2025年仁爱科普版中考英语一轮复习基础训练课件：八年级上册

课时精练25　八年级上册Unit 3－3 Ⅰ.单句填空（每空最多两个词） 1. Jack （beat） me in the 100－meter race and won the match. 2. － Finding information is not a big deal today. － Well， the challenge is how we can get the information which is （use）. beat　 useful　 3. 【课标新增词】Lingling isn’t here at the moment. She is （chat） with her friends on the playground. 4. － Tony， I knocked your door but nobody answered. － Oh， there was nobody at home. I went to the concert with my family. chatting　 at/on　 5. No one wants to lose. ， we must know that losing is part of life. However　 Ⅱ.阅读理解 　　【2024·深圳中考】【中国影视·《我的阿勒泰》】A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award－winning novel of Li Juan， My Altay， and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom. The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay， an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang， Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first， Li finds it hard to understand her neighbors’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia， Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later， she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature. Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun，” said one fan. “It is a  unique drama， very different from the usual Chinese series. It’s a must－watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there，” another fan said. “People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level，” said Teng Congcong. “In the drama， everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you， I sincerely respect you. In fact， this is a very important part of human nature－the love for truth， goodness and beauty.” （　C　）1. To the Wonder is the name of  　　　　. A. a foreign drama B. a famous film C. a TV series D. a beautiful poem （　B　）2. Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay？ A. To look after her mother. B. To find herself a new direction. C. To help the local people. D. To enjoy its beautiful view. C B （　C　）3. 【新考法·词义猜测】The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to  　　　　. A. serious B. common C. special D. strange （　D　）4. What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng？ A. Its sincere respect for nature. B. The beautiful wisdom of the writer. C. The lifestyle of the local people. D. Its sincere connection with viewers. C D （　A　）5. 【新考法·标题归纳】What is the best title of the text？ A. A Love for Truth， Goodness and Beauty B. Life Requires Believing in Miracles C. Everyone Communicates Sincerely D. Sincerely Respect You A Ⅲ.补全对话 【2024·洛阳一模】 A：Hey， Winnie. How is everything going？ B：Hi， Stephen. Pretty good.1. ⁠ ⁠？ A：I am reading a book called The Diary of Anne Frank. Have you ever read it？ B：No， I haven’t. I didn’t even hear of it. What are you doing/What are you reading　 2. ⁠？ A：It is about a story of a girl named Anne. She was brave to face difficulties. B：It must be a nice book. I will buy one. By the way， what do you plan to do tomorrow？ A：3. . Every student in my class will go. B：You will have a school trip？ Wow！ What will you do during the trip？ What is the book about/What does the book tell　 I will have a school trip/I’m going to have a school trip　 A：4. ⁠. B：Sounds great.5. ⁠⁠. A：Thank you. We will cook/We will have a picnic　 Have a nice trip/May you have a pleasant trip Ⅳ.看图写话 1. （wake up， every day） ⁠ He/The boy wakes up at eight o’clock every day. 2. （at this time last Sunday） ⁠ The girl/She was watching TV at this time last Sunday. 3. （what， beautiful） ⁠ What beautiful flowers/roses （they are）！ Ⅴ.短文填空（每空最多两个词） 　　【2024·宿迁一模】Madeep has a project in Indonesia-lending books to children in exchange for litter that they collect. Each weekday， she 1. （ride） her three-wheeler with books to the village. There， many children are waiting to exchange books 2. plastic cups， bags and other waste. When she arrives， the children gather around her three-wheeler， the “Litter Library”， and the books fly out 3. （quick）. She collects about 100kg of waste each week， which 4. （divide） by her workmates for recycling. She has a stock of 6，000 books to lend. rides　 with　 quickly　 is divided　 Madeep’s project is 5. new way to make the kids read more. She is happy that the kids are going to spend 6. （much） time on books than online games as a result. She thinks that it can help build a culture of reading from young age to reduce the harm of the online world. The project is also a way to clean up the environment. It is 7. ⁠ （help） to take care of the waste to fight climate change and to make the earth safe. Kevin， 11 years old， is a reader of the “Litter Library”. He often looks for waste 8. （lie） in the village. “If there is too much litter， our environment 9. （become） dirty. That’s why I look for litter to borrow a book，” he says. a 　 more　 helpful　 lying　 will become　 More and more people realize that it’s important to pay more attention to both reading in kids and 10. （protect） the environment. That must be good news to Madeep. protecting　 $$课时精练26　八年级上册Unit 4－1 Ⅰ.单句填空（每空最多两个词） 1. The program has helped out （thousand） of poor children since the government started it. 2. There are a number of （sheep） on my uncle’s farm. 3. Nowadays， many students spend （little） time online than before. 4. It seems that AI can do much more than what we have ever imagined. It has played an important part our daily lives. 5. There is too much sand in the air. Nothing can be seen ⁠ （clear）. thousands　 sheep　 less　 in　 clearly　 Ⅱ.完形填空 　　【2024·宜宾中考】Once upon a time in a small village， there was a little boy named Tommy. Tommy loved all  　1　， especially a tiny bird named Chirpy. Chirpy had beautiful feather （羽毛）， and the sweetest song you ever  　2　. （　A　）1. A. animals B. villagers C. neighbors （　C　）2. A. wrote B. ordered C. heard A C One day， Chirpy was caught by a bush （灌木）.  　3　 she waved her wings hard， she couldn’t escape. She could only  　4　 for help. Luckily， Tommy heard her cry and came running to help her. （　C　）3. A. If B. Because C. Although （　A　）4. A. cry B. sit C. stand C A He  　5　 moved her tiny feet from the bush and held her gently. Chirpy felt safe with Tommy and  　6　 back to her tree happily， singing a thankful song. （　B　）5. A. highly B. carefully C. strongly （　C　）6. A. jumped B. ran C. flew B C Their friendship didn’t stop here. From that day on， Chirpy often stayed at Tommy’s window and sang for him. Tommy and Chirpy  　7　. up together， playing and laughing. As Tommy became a young man， he often shared his  　8　 with Chirpy. He wished to protect animals and their homes all his life. Actually， he was doing it all the time. （　A　）7. A. grew B. came C. broke （　C　）8. A. toys B. regrets C. dreams A C The villagers were moved by Tommy’s love for animals. They decided to plant more trees and stop hunting. Finally， their village became a happy  　9　 for both humans and animals. The  　10　 story shows us that love and care can build a bridge between humans and animals. We can create a world where everyone can live as good neighbors. （　B　）9. A. house B. home C. zoo （　C　）10. A. boring B. relaxing C. touching B C Ⅲ.阅读理解 　　Recently， a research on how a new virtual reality（VR虚拟现实） experience educated children about the fire disasters（灾害）was done. The new VR experience was developed by the University of South Australia， hoping to educate children to learn how to be safe in a fire. It presents a situation for children aged 10－12. In the situation， they are tasked to look after a friend’s dog just before a fire event begins. They take part in a set of problem－solving activities to help save and protect themselves and the dog. The findings showed that over 80％ of children could calmly tell the advantages and disadvantages of different choices. They also learned to make wise decisions to protect themselves from a fire. Children thought it especially important and meaningful， because 91％ of them didn’t have knowledge of fires at the beginning， and 67％ had said that they were too young to make safety decisions in a fire. The researchers believed such VR experiences made it possible to  engage， educate and empower the young. “As children born in modern times， they are interested in such technology and they can experience events in a real situation yet within the safe environment，” said Delene Weber， one of the researchers. “Well-designed VR can provide children with surprisingly valuable learning tools.” Meanwhile， because children have fewer life experiences， aren’t as physically strong， and are less likely to have learned much about fire safety， they’re often most at risk. However， the role that children play in the fire safety at their homes should not be underestimated（低估）. “Children don’t need to be always waiting for help in disasters. With these VR experiences， we can make children understand the risks and realize they can help，” said Weber. （　B　）1. What’s the purpose of the new VR experience？ A. To describe children’s reactions to fire disasters. B. To teach children to save themselves in a fire. C. To introduce ways of avoiding a fire to children. D. To increase children’s interest in VR experiences. （　D　）2. From the findings， what’s the children’s attitude（态度） towards the new VR experience？ A. Doubtful. B. Worried. C. Uncertain. D. Supportive. B D （　A　）3. Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “engage” in Para.3？ ①to draw one’s attention and keep them interested ②to give somebody a job ③to begin fighting with somebody ④to fit one part of a machine into another so they can work A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ A （　B　）4. From Paragraph 3， we mainly get to know the  　　　　of the new VR experience. A. development B. advantages C. quality D. introduction B （　C　）5. According to the passage， which of the following is TRUE？ A. Children make no difference in the fire safety at their homes. B. VR experiences are mainly designed for children in high school. C. Well－designed VR can offer children amazingly valuable learning tools. D. 91％ of children believed they weren’t old enough to make safety decisions. C Ⅳ.补全对话 【2024·盐城中考改编】 A. Good idea！ B. Wow， that’s cool！ C. Have a good time！ D. But I have never been there. E. Red－crowned cranes must get good protection there. （Li Hua is introducing Yancheng Nature Reserve to his friend Amy on WeChat.） Li Hua：Have you ever heard of Yancheng Nature Reserve， Amy？ Amy：Yes.  　1 Could you tell me something about it？ Li Hua：Of course. It’s famous for the red－crowned cranes there. Amy： 　2 It must be a great place to learn about nature. Li Hua：Exactly！ It also helps us learn about how to protect wildlife. Amy：I see.  　3 ⁠ Li Hua：Indeed！ Why not come and see for yourself？ Amy： 　4 I plan to visit Yancheng this summer holiday. Li Hua：See you in Yancheng. 　5 ⁠ D　 B　 E　 A　 C　 Ⅴ.看图写话 1. （big， than） ⁠ An elephant is bigger than a cat. 2. （feed on） ⁠ The panda feeds on bamboos. 3. （relax， by） ⁠ The boy/He often relaxes himself by listening to music. $$课时精练27　八年级上册Unit 4－2 Ⅰ.单句填空（每空最多两个词） 1. 【课标新增词】The super model kept walking （calm） though her feet were seriously hurt. 2. － Qomolangma is （high） mountain in the world. － Yes. I’ve ever been there but I was unable to reach the top of it. calmly　 the highest　 3. 【课标新增词】The computer can’t work （normal）. It needs fixing. 4. 【课标新增词】The expression on Alfred’s face suggested that he was （shock） by the news. 5. － Look！ There is something green in the middle the sea. What is it？ － It’s an island（岛）. normally　 shocked　 of　 Ⅱ.阅读理解 　　【2024·遂宁中考】Plants have roots， leaves， and flowers. They have seeds（种子）， too. New plants grow from seeds. Some seeds fall on the ground. New plants grow next to the old plants. When plants grow this way， they are too crowded to get enough sunshine and water. So some of them die. But some plants spread their seeds even far from where they live. These seeds grow in new places. There are many ways of the seeds’ travel. The wind helps seeds to travel. Some plant seeds have little wings. When the wind blows， the seeds fly away. Soon they fall to the ground and new plants may grow there. Some plants dry up. The wind pulls  them from the ground， but they are so big that they can’t fly. They roll along the ground， dropping off their seeds. Other plants grow near the water. Their seeds drop into the water and go away with it. They may travel many miles before they stop. Some seeds have special parts called “stickers”. The stickers help the seeds travel far. How？ These seeds wait for an animal to walk by. Then they stick into its fur to get a free ride. Sometimes it’s a long trip. Birds carry some plant seeds to new places， too. Seeds can’t walk. They can’t run. But they can travel with the help of wind， water and animals. （　B　）1. What will happen if new plants are crowded？ A. Some of them will travel. B. Some of them will die. C. Some of them can grow taller. D. Some of them can live better. （　C　）2. 【新考法·词义猜测】The underlined word “them” refers to  　　　　. A. wings B. seeds C. plants D. birds B C （　D　）3. What can help the seeds to travel according to the text？ A. Leaves， roots and flowers. B. Birds， stickers and wings. C. Wind， water and other plants. D. Animals， water and wind. D （　D　）4. 【新考法·标题归纳】Which can be the best title for the passage？ A. The Growth of the Plants B. The Kinds of the Seeds C. The Parts of the Plants D. The Travel of the Seeds D （　C　）5. 【新考法·文章结构】What’s the structure of the passage？ A. B. C. D. C Ⅲ.阅读还原 A. China also faced high temperatures. B. Soon after that， temperatures broke records. C. Heavy rain is also a danger to people’s lives. D. Oceans are warming because of high temperatures. E. The hot weather is not just uncomfortable， but also harmful. F. Even if you are not working outdoors， be careful in extreme weather. 【2024·成都二模】Last summer was very hot everywhere because of climate changes. Summer started at the end of June in places above the equator.  　1 June 2023 was the hottest month we’ve ever had in history. People in Europe， Africa， and Asia all felt the extreme（极端 的） heat. Some African countries even saw temperatures above 45℃.  　2 ⁠ Last summer， the highest temperature in the capital Beijing was over 40℃， and Xinjiang even set a new record of 52℃. B　 A　  　3 Scientists believe that very hot temperatures are among the worst natural disasters（灾害）. A study found that more than 61，000 people in Europe died because of the heat last summer. The land is not the only place influenced by the heat.  　4 The water temperature along Florida’s south coast once reached above 32℃， which can be very harmful to sea life. E　 D　 But high temperatures aren’t the only example of extreme weather.  　5 In America， there was a record amount of rainfall last year， and it caused terrible floods（洪水）. India was also influenced by dangerous floods. Scientists say the extreme weather is not an “accident” but is largely caused directly or indirectly by human activities. Therefore， humans should take action to fight climate changes. C 　 Ⅳ.补全对话 【2024·南宁一模】 A. What can I do for them？ B. It’s about the big fire in Guizhou. C. We can ask the head teacher for help. D. Because someone burnt the dry grass. E. Everybody should be careful of the fire. F. I don’t know how to read the news online. B：Hi， Jack. 　1 Many people were hurt in the fire. A：Oh， I’m so sorry to hear that. Why did it happen？ B： 　2 And the weather was dry and windy at that time. A：That’s the point. 　3 ⁠ B：You are right. Safety comes first. Some children lost their homes. A：I want to do something for the children. 　4 ⁠ B：Maybe you can make a short video to cheer them up. A：Our schoolmates can also help them. B：That’s a good idea. 　5 ⁠ A：Let’s go and talk with him. B　 D　 E　 A　 C　 A：Hi， Henry. You look so worried. What’s up？ Ⅴ.看图写话 1. （this time yesterday） ⁠ They were cleaning the classroom this time yesterday. 2. （turn off， when， fire） ⁠ We should turn off the gas when there is a fire. 3. （big， four） ⁠ The elephant is the biggest of the four. $$课时精练20　八年级上册Unit 2－1 Ⅰ.单句填空（每空最多两个词） 1. 【课标新增词】－ Do you need me to help you boil the soup？ － No， thanks. The soup was （boil） five minutes ago. 2. 【课标新增词】－ Mr.Black had a cough this morning. Is he OK？ － Nothing serious. He has taken some （pill）. 3. In dry weather， people had better （pay） more attention to fire safety. 4. － I’m worried the exam. － Take it easy. You’re sure to get a good result since you’ve prepared for a long time. boiled　 pills　 pay　 about　 5. － Doctor， I’m not feeling well. I cough all day and all night. － I think you have flu. the　 Ⅱ.完形填空 　　【2024·南京一模】Health is wealth， not only for adults but for teens. Why do we get sick？ Let’s read this passage. We all get sick. It’s unavoidable，  　1　 we can do things to reduce how often we get sick and how long we stay sick. Why do we get sick？ You usually get sick when something  　2　 gets inside your body， like germs and viruses. （　C　）1. A. and B. before C. though （　A　）2. A. bad B. tiny C. special C A What are germs and viruses？ They are little creatures， kind of like animals or plants. They are so small that we can’t see them without some  　3　 like microscopes. When someone coughs， sneezes， or touches something， germs are  　4　. （　B　）3. A. batteries B. tools C. screens （　A　）4. A. spread B. hidden C. collected B A If we touch something dirty or eat something without washing our hands， those germs may  　5　 our bodies. Once those germs get inside you， your body has to fight them. Your body has antibodies（抗体） to fight certain sicknesses and white blood cells（白细胞） to fight infections（感染）.  　6　， it can still take days for your body to beat those bad germs and viruses！ （　B　）5. A. get through B. get onto C. go past （　C　）6. A. So far B. After all C. Even so B C What happens when you are sick？ To start with， you might feel  　7　. That’s because your body is using its energy to make more white blood cells and antibodies to fight germs and viruses. You might have a  　8　. That’s your body’s way of fighting infections by raising the temperature to make germs and viruses too  　9　 and uncomfortable. Runny noses， sneezing and coughing are all your body’s reactions to the germs. Medicines make you a little more comfortable. （　A　）7. A. tired B. sleepy C. scared （　C　）8. A. headache B. pain C. fever （　C　）9. A. awful B. lazy C. hot A C C To  　10　 getting sick， wash your hands and eat healthy food. A strong body is less likely to get sick and become well more quickly. Get enough sleep and proper exercise. Stay healthy， stay happy. （　B　）10. A. risk B. avoid C. stop B Ⅲ.阅读理解 　　【2024·深圳中考】When he was a teenager， Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental health problems. When he left the hospital， Adams decided to become a doctor， so he went to a medical school in Virginia， USA. But when he was there， he did things in a different way. For example， he didn’t like the doctors’ white coats， so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams because he was too different. But Adams believed that people in the hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people， and he tried to help them. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh. When he finished medical school and became a doctor， Adams opened his own hospital， called “The Gesundheit Institute”， together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people. Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s， and in 1998， Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film （called Patch Adams）， Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said， “Hunter is a really warm person， who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.” （　C　）1. When did Adams have mental health problems？ A. After he left medical school. B. During the 1980s. C. When he was a teenage boy. D. After the film came out. （　D　）2. Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams？ A. Because he was a warm person. B. Because he had mental health problems. C. Because he was a clown. D. Because he wasn’t the same as others. C D （　A　）3. The Gesundheit Institute  　　　　. A. was a hospital B. belonged to Universal Pictures C. could make films D. was a medical school A （　B　）4. According to the passage， which statement is NOT TRUE？ A. Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patients. B. Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend. C. In Adams’ opinion， not only medicine was needed for patients. D. Robin Williams was an actor. B （　D　）5. 【新考法·主旨大意】The passage mainly tells us about  　　　　. A. how to cheer up patients B. people with mental health problems C. a film about Adams D. a doctor named Hunter Adams D Ⅳ.补全对话 【2024·九江三模】 A. All right. B. It must be Rob’s. C. What’s the matter？ D. Where did you buy it？ E. I’m sorry to hear that. F. I went to see him yesterday. G. When and where shall we meet？ （Jack and Susan are talking on the playground. Jack＝J， Susan＝S） J：Whose basketball is this？ S： 　1 Look， his name Robison is on it. Let’s go and find him. J：I’m afraid he can’t come to school today. S： 　2 ⁠ J：He hurt his left leg when riding a bike yesterday and now he’s in hospital. S： 　3 We need to know the importance of protecting ourselves. J：Yes. It’s necessary for us students to keep safe. How about going to see him？ He’ll be happy to see us. B　 C　 E　 S：OK.  　4 ⁠ J：Let’s make it at 5 o’clock this afternoon outside the school gate. S： 　5 See you. J：See you. G　 A　 Ⅴ.看图写话 1. （for a week） ⁠ She/The woman has been ill for a week. 2. （day and night） ⁠ He/The boy coughs day and night. 3. （had better） ⁠ He/The man had better go to see a dentist. $$课时精练21　八年级上册Unit 2－2 Ⅰ.单句填空（每空最多两个词） 1. The happiest people don’t （necessary） have the best of everything； they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. 2. Our dream will come true as long as we don’t give up ⁠ （try） easily. 3. － Some people think that our brains rest when we sleep. － That’s not true. fact， they are still working during the night. necessarily　 trying　 In　 4. 【课标新增词】Not only cancer but also heart and lung ⁠ （disease） are influenced by smoking. 5. 【课标新增词】－ I live near an airport. There is always lots of noise. － You’d better move to another place. Too much noise is ⁠ （harm） to your hearing. diseases　 harmful　 Ⅱ.阅读理解 　　【2024·武汉中考】 Have you ever felt uncomfortable with your stomach when you’re nervous or excited？ This is because there is a close connection between your gut（消化道） and your brain. You have around 200 types of microbes（细菌） in your gut. Healthy microbes help your body fight illnesses and help your brain deal with stress. “So， take care of your gut，” a scientist says. ♥690 Stop anger with activities A new study aimed at 12，489 people has suggested that the key to reducing anger is not letting it out， but doing calming activities such as yoga. These activities could slow the heart rate（心率）. However， scientists also find some ball games and team sports， which are fun or playful， could reduce anger. ♥569 Show compassion Showing compassion means you understand others’ feelings and treat them with kindness. Scientists have discovered when you show compassion， your brain lets out a feel－good chemical（化学物质）， which helps to reduce stress. It is reported that when other people see you showing compassion， they want to do it， too. ♥943 （　B　）1. In which section of the website can we read the news？ A. People. B. Health. C. Food. D. Sports. （　C　）2. 【新考法·标题匹配】The best heading for the first piece of news would be  　　　　. A. Focus on your brain B. Problems with your stomach C. Look after your gut D. Microbes in your body B C （　D　）3. What activities might reduce anger according to the new study？ ①Crying.　② Basketball.　③Cooking. ④Deep breathing. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ D （　C　）4. It is believed that showing compassion can  　　　　. A. develop your brain B. make people confident C. spread to others D. slow your heart rate C （　B　）5. 【新考法·推断共同点】What do the three pieces of news have in common？ A. They help us make more friends. B. They show some research results. C. They are liked by 690 people. D. They teach us how to face stress. B Ⅲ.阅读还原 A. Make you healthy. B. Exercise every day. C. Each kind is good for your health. D. It gets heavy and makes you tired. E. It’s just like putting the right oil in your car. F. Eggs and milk provide power for every movement you make. 　　【2024·宜宾中考】Why are good eating habits important？ Your body is like a super－strong， super－speedy machine， and the food you eat is what keeps you going.  　1 Eating the right food helps your body run smoothly and stay strong. Give you energy. The food you eat gives you energy to run， jump and play. Proteins （蛋白质） are a good choice.  　2 ⁠ Help you grow. Are you trying to get taller and stronger？ Eating things such as chicken， fish and beans is good for your growth. E　 F　 3 .⁠ Some foods are like tiny doctors. Fruits and vegetables， such as apples and carrots， have an active influence on your body if something goes wrong， like when you have a little cold. Keep you slim. Sometimes people eat too much sugar or fatty foods， and it’s like putting too much weight in your backpack.  　4 Eating a good mix of foods can help you stay light. A D　 How can you start eating better？ Firstly， eat all kinds of foods.  　5 Don’t be too picky（挑食）. Next， have three meals a day. You are supposed to have each meal on time. Lastly， drink more water. As a garden needs watering， your body needs water too. C　 Ⅳ.补全对话 【2024·商洛三模】 A：Hi， Lin Tao！ I heard your speech was successful yesterday. Congratulations！ B：1. ⁠. A：It’s a pity that I missed it.2. ⁠？ B：It was about traditional Chinese medicine. A：Traditional Chinese medicine？ 3. ⁠ ⁠？ B：By joining a club. I learn a lot about it in the club. Thank you　 What was it about　 How do you know so much about it　 A：I’m interested in traditional Chinese medicine， too.4. ⁠ ⁠？ B：This Sunday morning.5. ⁠？ A：Sure， I’d love to. B：Let’s meet at 8：00 a.m. at the school gate. A：OK. See you！ B：See you！ When will you go to the club next time　 Would you like to go with me　 Ⅴ.看图写话 1. （bad， lungs） ⁠ Smoking is bad for our lungs. 2. （had better not） ⁠ You had better not read in the sun. 3. （should， often） ⁠ We should take showers often. $$课时精练22　八年级上册Unit 2－3 Ⅰ.单句填空（每空最多两个词） 1. We can ride a bike or walk instead driving a car to protect the environment. 2. Little Mary was proud of （she）， because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books online. 3. － Miss Li， can you tell me how to improve my writing skills？ － Certainly. I advise you （keep） a diary in English every day. of　 herself　 to keep　 4. 【课标新增词】Mr.Lee will present the awards to the top three （athlete） at the sports meet. 5. － In many cities， e－cars have won the hearts of people. － Yes. Not only is using e－cars a new （choose）， but it also helps to cut down on air pollution. athletes　 choice　 Ⅱ.阅读理解 【2024·洛阳二模】In a US study that studied the health information of 50，000 people over seven years， researchers found that those who made breakfast the largest meal of the day were more likely to have a lower body mass index（BMI，体重指数） than those who ate a large lunch or dinner. 　　However， studies have shown that giving up dinner increases the risk of physical illness， according to Courtney Peterson， the study’s author at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. 　　“For those who eat dinner later， their risk of obesity（肥胖） and diabetes（糖尿病） 　goes through the roof. While it seems breakfast is the most important meal of the day， it might actually be dinner，” she says. “Our blood sugar control is best early in the day. When we eat dinner late， that’s when we’re weak because our blood sugar is the worst.” 　　Researchers designed a study in which 52 women took part in a 12-week weight loss program. All had the same number of calories（卡路 里） over the day， but half had breakfast， while the other half did not. What they found was that it wasn’t breakfast itself that caused the people who joined this study to lose weight： it was changing their normal routine. 　　When you have been eating less and less， and the blood sugar in your body drops， your body will produce something named “cortisol （皮质醇）” that specifically has a great influence on blood sugar. But it can also create stress in the body， making you feel sad and nervous. （　A　）1. Which meal should be made the largest if someone wants a lower BMI？ A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. D. We don’t know. （　B　）2. What may Courtney Peterson agree with？ A. People should have two meals every day. B. Dinner is more important than breakfast. C. People will develop many diseases when giving up lunch. D. Blood sugar remains the same in the whole day. A B （　D　）3. 【新考法·词义猜测】What does the underlined phrase “goes through the roof” mean in the text？ A. Helps. B. Improves. C. Drops. D. Increases. （　C　）4. 【新考法·主旨大意】What does the writer mainly want to tell us？ A. Having breakfast is very important. B. People should pay attention to blood sugar. C. Giving up dinner is bad for physical health. D. People feel nervous when they’re hungry. D C （　D　）5. 【新考法·文章出处】Where is the text probably from？ A. A textbook. B. A novel. C. A storybook. D. A health magazine. D Ⅲ.补全对话 【2024·百色二模】 A. You really love reading novels. B. What should I do to have a good sleep？ C. You should have enough sleep at night. D. I have difficulty in sleeping. E. I stayed up late and read a wonderful novel last night. F. And don’t read for a long time before sleeping. B： 　1 ⁠ A：Do you often stay up late at night？ B：Yes， I do. 　2 ⁠ A：It’s bad for your health. 　3 ⁠ B：How many hours of sleep should we have every day？ A：As teenagers， we should have eight hours’ sleep every day. B： 　4 ⁠ A：You should take some exercise in the daytime. 　5 ⁠ B：Thanks for your suggestions. A：You’re welcome. E　 D　 C　 B　 F　 A：Hi， Cindy！ You look tired. What happened？ Ⅳ.看图写话 1. （mustn’t， when， red） ⁠ You mustn’t cross the road when the （traffic） light is red. 2. （everyone， say no to） ⁠ Everyone should say no to smoking. 3. （necessary， learn） ⁠ It’s necessary for us to learn first aid. Ⅴ.短文填空（每空最多两个词） 【传统文化·中医著作】Li Shizhen is known as “the saint of medicine” in Chinese history. And his work， Compendium of Materia Medica or Bencao Gangmu， is one of the 1. （good） medical books. best　 When Li Shizhen was young， he was 2. （interest） in traditional Chinese medicine and began to read medical books. He 3. （find） many mistakes in those books. He worried 4. （this） mistakes would cause serious problems or death. So Li Shizhen decided to write a new book. He traveled everywhere 5. ⁠ （look） for herbs（药草） and do research. And he talked with farmers， doctors and patients. He even tested herbs on 6. ⁠ （he） and nearly lost his life many times. Li Shizhen collected and recorded over 1，890 herbs. He also 7. （read） about 900 medical books. He worked day and night. Finally， the 8. ⁠ （value） work， Bencao Gangmu came out. interested　 found　 these　 to look　 himself　 read　 valuable　 Today Bencao Gangmu has been translated 9. many foreign languages. It is 10. （wide） read not only in China but also in many other countries around the world. into　 widely　 $$课时精练19　八年级上册Unit 1－3 Ⅰ.单句填空（每空最多两个词） 1. － The driver must be （bad） hurt in the accident. － That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible. 2. 【课标新增词】My deskmate Jack entered the chess ⁠ （compete） and won first prize. 3. 【课标新增词】The 17－year－old girl won two gold ⁠ （medal） in Paris Olympics. She is the pride of us. 4. － Mom， Tom （break） my glasses last night. I can’t see anything clearly now. － Don’t be angry， dear. I’ll buy you a new pair. badly　 competition　 medals　 broke　 5. － Will you take the sweater？ It fits you so well. － Well， I’m thinking it is really necessary or not. whether　 Ⅱ.阅读理解 【2024·贵州中考改编】 Hongqi School Sports Day！ A day of fun and exercise！ 　　This year， we have some new sports and games for you to take part in！ You can choose to join in： 　　Sign up（报名） for the following workshops（讲座）： Sports workshops are run by skillful coaches. They will teach you more about the sports and how to do them. There are only a few spaces for each workshop. Sign up early to get your first choice！ Time： Friday， October 18， 9：00 a.m.－ 4：30 p.m. Place： the Students’ Sports Center Call Mr.Li at 293－7742. （　D　）1.Students can choose to join in  　　　　on the Sports Day. A. B. C. D. D （　A　）2. What do we know about the workshops？ A. They are run by skillful coaches. B. There are three workshops in all. C. Each workshop has many spaces. D. There are few games to take part in. （　B　）3. How long will the Sports Day last？ A. For 6 hours. B. For 7.5 hours. C. For 8 hours. D. For 9 hours. A B （　B　）4. We can  　　　　for information about the School Sports Day. A. visit the school’s website B. call Mr.Li C. write to Mr.Li D. ask other students B （　C　）5. We can most probably read the text from  　　　　. A. a science website B. a travel magazine C. a school notice－board D. a TV program C Ⅲ.补全对话 【2024·齐齐哈尔三模】 A：Hello！ This is Gina speaking. B：Hi， Gina！ This is Jane.1. ⁠？ A：Not very good. What are you calling for？ B：2. ⁠ ⁠. A：I’m sorry， but I can’t go with you. B：Why not？Tennis is your favorite， isn’t it？ A：Yes. But I’m a little sad. How is it going/How are you　 I’d like to invite you to play tennis （this afternoon） /I’m calling to ask if you can play tennis with me （this afternoon）　 B：3. ⁠？ A：I failed the math exam again.4. to improve it？ B：I’m sorry to hear that. I think you should practice more and find out the reasons for making mistakes. You’ll do better if you don’t give up. A：Thanks for your advice. I feel better. I’ll go to play tennis with you this afternoon. B：Great！ 5. ⁠？ A：How about 2：30 at the school gate？ B：OK. See you then. A：See you. What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter/What’s up　 What should I do　 When and where shall we meet　 Ⅳ.看图写话 1. （practice， now） ⁠ The boy/He is practicing playing football/soccer now. 2. （work hard， so…that） ⁠ The man/He worked so hard that he had a headache. 3. （playground， every day） ⁠ They run on the playground every day. Ⅴ.短文填空（每空最多两个词） 　　【2024·长春中考改编】Breaking（霹雳舞） is also called break dancing. For the first time， people watched it as a new event at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. The high－energy， skillful dance includes moves such as Top Rock， Footwork， Go Down， Freeze 1. so on. The dancers need to think and show the moves of the hands and feet 2. ⁠ （quick）. and　 quickly　 Break dance battles are a common way to find out who is 3. ⁠ （good） dancer. In the 1970s in New York City， fighting with others among young people 4. （become） more and more serious. Some of them began to deal 5. the problem through dance instead. Just then， the dance style first showed up on the streets. Today people still “battle” in this way. One dancer will show off his moves， and then the next will continue to compete…The best dancer will be picked out finally. the best　 became 　 with　 Why does breaking become 6. Olympic event？ If a sport is added to the Olympics， it must be widely practiced by men in at least 75 countries on four continents（洲） and by women in no 7. ⁠ （few） than 40 countries on three continents. Breaking meets this standard. Also， the planners’ goal is 8. （make） the Olympics more interesting to young people. an　 fewer　 to make　 “Breaking has been 9. （accept） as a sport. I really feel proud，” said Xiaoyu， one breakdancer. “And for the Olympics， it will get more attention from young people who may not follow some of the 10. （tradition） sports.” accepted 　 traditional　 $$课时精练17　八年级上册 Unit 1－1 Ⅰ.单句填空（每空最多两个词） 1. We should face our failure when we lose. After all， there is only one （win） in every competition. 2. － Xiao Ming， what news are you reading？ － Shenzhou－19 with three astronauts （leave） for space on October 30th， 2024. winner　 left　 3. 【课标新增词】Holly （prefer） to play the piano rather than play the violin. 4. The athlete has practiced （play） ping－pong for years and finally won three medals in Paris. 5. Children， eating more fruit and vegetables is good your health. prefers　 playing　 for　 Ⅱ.完形填空 　　【2024·牡丹江中考改编】Eric Brown was about 11 years old when his father died. It was  　1　 for his mother to support the big family. Eric was very caring， so he tried not to  　2　 his mother when he had problems. （　C　）1. A. late B. boring C. hard （　A　）2. A. depend on B. take after C. believe in C A 　　Once Eric wanted a pair of skis（滑雪板） in order to join a  　3 .　 club. He talked to his mother about it. However， it was  　4　 for his mother to buy them. He thought about  　5　 he could do to get the skis and went to bed with a heavy heart. （　B　）3. A. dancing B. skiing C. swimming （　C　）4. A. unfair B. impolite C. impossible （　A　）5. A. what B. how C. who B C A  　6　 he woke up in the morning， he found that a deep snow had fallen and the strong wind was blowing. He thought it must be too cold for people  　7　 the snow away. “Ah，” he said， “every  　8　 brings a solution（解决方法）.” （　C　）6. A. Even if B. Unless C. As soon as （　B　）7. A. clear B. to clear C. clearing （　A　）8. A. problem B. suggestion C. game C B A He rose， ran to a neighbor’s house and offered his  　9　 to clear the neighbor’s path （小路） of snow. The offer  　10　. After he had finished the work and received his pay， he went to another place for the same purpose. Then he went from door to door until he had enough money to buy the skis. （　B　）9. A. money B. service C. plan （　C　）10. A. accepted B. is accepted C. was accepted B C Ⅲ.阅读理解 Thousands of runners tied their running shoes and rushed out from the starting line while crowds cheered along the course. Marathons（马拉 松） in China are getting popular again. According to the Chinese Athletics Association， a total of 133 marathons across the country have been registered（注册） for the first six months of the year. On March 26， more than 300，000 runners took part in 26 marathon races nationwide， reported China Daily. Teenagers have also taken part in marathons. Xu Qian， a 15-year-old boy from Suqian， Jiangsu， loves running. He got first place in the 5-kilometer Happy Run of the Jingdong Suqian Marathon held on April 2. For Xu， the race meant months of training and preparation. He ran about 30 to 40 kilometers in local stadiums each week ahead of the race. “Unlike the 800-meter run at school which is more about speed， a marathon tests a runner’s endurance（耐力） and psychological quality （心理素质），” he told Teens. When he felt tired during the race， he told himself not to give up. “In long distance running， the only  　opponent you have to beat is yourself，” Xu added. Apart from one’s willpower， kindness from the crowds also plays a big part in helping runners get to the finish line. Li Zhouzi from Shanxi took part in a 3-kilometer Kid Run of the Berlin Marathon in Germany in 2019 when she was 10. The cheers from the people along the course really encouraged her. “When things were hard， people from across the world cheered me on. Even if it was just the words，‘ keep it up’， it meant a lot to me and enabled me to keep going to the end，” Li told Teens. She believes that running a marathon is about focusing on the final goal， not the suffering along the way. “Similarly， our life is also a marathon，” Li said. （　A　）1. The numbers in Paragraph 2 show that  　　　　. A. marathons are getting big in China B. our physical fitness is getting better C. more and more young people love running D. China is holding too many marathons this year （　B　）2. What information can we learn about Xu Qian？ A. He was no longer a teenager. B. He did much training and preparation. C. He got first place in local stadiums. D. He didn’t feel tired in the marathon. A B （　C　）3. 【新考法·词义猜测】What does the underlined word “opponent” in Paragraph 5 mean？ A. Someone who always controls you. B. Someone who never refuses you. C. Someone who competes against you. D. Someone who often cheers you on. C （　D　）4. What did Li Zhouzi think of the crowds’ cheering？ A. It made her lose focus. B. It made her feel bored. C. It didn’t matter a great deal to her. D. It made her hold on. （　D　）5. What is Li Zhouzi’s attitude toward life？ A. All the pain and tears are life’s gifts. B. Pain and suffering are not important at all in our life. C. The suffering is more important than the final result. D. Center on the goal and don’t be afraid of the difficulties. D D Ⅳ.补全对话 【2024·西安模拟】 A：Hi， Jack. Our speech competition about sports is coming. B：Yeah. I’m ready for it.1. ⁠ ⁠？ A：No， I don’t have any ideas about it. Could you give me some good advice？ B：Well， that depends on your hobby. What’s your favorite sport？ A：2. ⁠. B：Then， you should collect some information about running. Do you have any ideas about your speech　 My favorite sport is running　 A：3. ⁠？ B：You can collect the information by reading newspapers and magazines. You can also talk about players on the Winter Olympic Games. A：4. . Thank you very much. B：You’re welcome. Oh， it’s time to have class. 5. ⁠. A：See you. How can I collect the information　 That’s a good idea/Good idea　 See you　 Ⅴ.看图写话 1. （be good at） ⁠ She/The girl is good at skating. 2. （favorite） ⁠ Her favorite sport is football. 3. （want， future） ⁠ He/The boy wants to be a musician in the future. $$课时精练24　八年级上册Unit 3－2 Ⅰ.选择填空 1. － Have you finished reading the book I （lend） you last month？ － Not yet. I’ve just finished only a few pages. 2. Hainan is famous its beautiful beaches. Many tourists visit it every year. 3. 【课标新增词】The boy （press） the button（按钮） to turn on the light after he entered the room. 4. Before the guests arrived， my mother （quick） laid out some fruits and sweets on the table. lent　 for　 pressed　 quickly　 5. Even though he is my favorite （sing）， I didn’t buy his new CD. singer　 Ⅱ.阅读理解 　　【2024·达州中考】 Come and Join Our Clubs！ Music Club Who for？ Open to students in Grade 7. What for？In the club， you can learn to play different kinds of instruments， such as guitar， violin and drums. There will be a show at the end of this term. Time： 4：30-5：30 p.m. Place： Mondays， in Room 201 Wednesdays， in Room 301 Tel： 623-0116 Basketball Club What for？ You can learn skills in playing basketball. There are a lot of basketball games to take part in if you want， or you can just enjoy the fun！ Time： Wednesdays： 4：30-5：30 p.m. for Grade 7 Fridays： 4：40-6：00 p.m. for Grade 8 Place： In the gym Tel： 623-0778 Reading Club Who for？ Open to all students. What for？ Read a good book at each meeting and talk about it. Time： Fridays 5：00-6：10 p.m. Place： In Room 105 and Room 203 Tel： 623-9662 Cooking Club Who for？ Open to students in Grade 7. What for？ You can learn to make your own noodles， salad， cakes and much， much more！ After that， you can eat what you make！ Time： Tuesdays 4： 30-5：30 p.m. Thursdays 4：35-5：45 p.m. Place： In the dining hall Tel： 623-9457 （　C　）1. Lisa from Grade 7 is interested in music. She can go to  　　　　this Monday. A. Room 301 B. Room 203 C. Room 201 D. Room 105 （　C　）2. John should call  　　　　if he wants to learn to play basketball. A. 623－9457 B. 623－9662 C. 623－0778 D. 623－0116 C C （　A　）3. In the Cooking Club， you can  　　　　. A. learn to make food B. take the food home C. buy delicious food D. draw pictures about food （　D　）4. Mike is a student in Grade 9. He can join the  　　　　. A. Music Club B. Cooking Club C. Basketball Club D. Reading Club A D （　B　）5. Where can you find the poster most probably？ A. In a hotel. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. D. In a police station. B Ⅲ.阅读还原 A. Should you read for fun every day？ B. Reading for fun can help develop social skills. C. It means you are learning even when you read for fun. D. People can do other things that they enjoy in their spare time. E. It is enjoyable to read about topics and stories that you’re interested in. F. Besides， many young people do enough reading at school and for homework. 【2024·吕梁三模】Reading for fun is a wonderful hobby.  　1 ⁠ Also， research has shown that reading for fun every day is also very good for mental health and helps people feel happier. However， a study found that just over half of children（51.5％） enjoy reading， which is fewer than the year before.  　2 ⁠ B　 A　 Yes-Reading is a good habit to keep. Research has shown that students who read for pleasure show positive progress in their vocabulary， spelling and even math. Reading in your free time also gives you a chance to relax. When reading， you can forget about other worries for a while.  　3 It might encourage you to speak to others about what you’ve been reading. It also helps you connect with characters in books and learn more from not only their experiences but your own. E　 No－Reading shouldn’t be a chore. Not everyone has the same hobbies.  　4 Also， people may love to read but might not have time or want to do it every day. Instead， they should only read when they feel like it. It might motivate（激发） them to read for longer when they do pick up their books.  　5 They may need to take a break from reading and do other things. D　 F　 Ⅳ.补全对话 【2024·玉林一模】 A. They must be willing to go with us. B. I’m good. C. Yes， I am. D. Why not invite them along？ E. I hope to be a music teacher. F. What kind of music will be played？ Zoe：Hello， Ann. How are you doing？ Ann： 　1 Are you free this weekend？ Zoe： 　2 What for？ Ann：Would you like to go to the concert with me？ Zoe：Sure. 　3 ⁠ Ann：Country Music. I love it！ It always makes me think of my hometown. Zoe：Country music also touches me deeply. Mike and Allan love it too. 　4 ⁠ Ann：OK. Let’s go to invite them.  　5 ⁠ B　 C　 F　 D　 A Ann：Hello， Zoe. Ⅴ.看图写话 1. （interested） ⁠ She/The girl is interested in playing the violin. 2. （hate， listen） ⁠ He/The boy hates listening to rock music. 3. （should） ⁠ We/Everyone should save water. $$课时精练23　八年级上册Unit 3－1 Ⅰ.单句填空（每空最多两个词） 1. The newly－built teaching building provides the students a comfortable learning environment. 2. China and Nepal announced the new height of Mount Qomolangma together， which is an important symbol of the （friend） between the two countries. 3. He carries a book almost wherever he goes， so I think he must be interested reading. 4. 【课标新增词】There are many beautiful （doll） on the chair！ But none of them is mine. with　 friendship　 in　 dolls　 5. － Look！ Somebody has （stick） the picture on the wall. － Well， it wasn’t me. I didn’t do that. stuck　 Ⅱ.完形填空 　　【2024·汕头中考改编】【传统文化·花鼓戏传承人】Have you ever watched flower－drum opera（花鼓戏）？ Can you imagine a “xiaosheng” （young man role） is  　1　by an 80－year－old woman？ That’s what Qu Juanru does. She is an actress and the official inheritor（继承人） of Jiaxing City’s Tongxiang flower－drum opera. This kind of art shows the daily life in the ancient water town and the  　2　 cultures of southern China. （　C　）1. A. prepared B. developed C. played （　B　）2. A. modern B. traditional C. awful C B Qu Juanru’s life with  　3　 was not easy. “My family was poor. My mother died when I was 14. I’ve lived with my father since. In the past，  　4　 were not allowed to play the opera， but my father never stopped me when I tried to sing，” Qu said. And it gave her the  　5　 to start a journey with the opera. （　A　）3. A. opera B. drums C. fun （　C　）4. A. singers B. workers C. women （　C　）5. A. holiday B. purpose C. chance A C C At the age of 18， Qu joined a local troupe（戏班）. Later， the troupe was broken up， and she went back to farming. After that， she  　6　to bring the opera troupe back to life.  　7　， the troupe closed down again. Then she worked in a factory. （　A　）6. A. managed B. refused C. regretted （　C　）7. A. Recently B. Greatly C. Sadly A C All of that changed in 2001. An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Center invited her back to the show. Knowing that， she was very  　8　 and agreed. Whether it is burning hot or freezing cold， she plays the opera for 3 hours every day. Even though Qu got a serious illness in 2017， she didn’t  　9　. She gives everything to the art. “I can still sing and act. I’d love to be here， as long as the people and the troupe  　10　 me，” Qu said. Perhaps Qu sees her opera life as a wonderful dream. （　A　）8. A. excited B. nervous C. bored （　C　）9. A. take care B. fall down C. give up （　B　）10. A. refuse B. need C. control A C B Ⅲ.阅读理解 　　【传统文化·智力玩具】As a country strong in math， China has many folk games filled with math wisdom. You may have played many of them before. Let’s take a look at Three Chinese Classical Intelligence（智 力） Games－Tangram， Nine Linked Rings（九连环） and Huarong Road.  　①　 First popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties， the Tangram is a game made up of seven pieces of different shapes， including five triangles， a square and a parallelogram. Players need to use these seven pieces to create new shapes. To do it， they must know about plane geometry（平面几何）. In the 18th century， the game spread to the West and soon became popular there.  　②　 Nine Linked Rings puzzle has a history of over 2，000 years. It is made up of nine rings connected to a handle（手柄）. Players need to move all the rings from the handle to win the game. This is not a simple game. For example， if you want to move the ninth ring， you have to move the third， fifth and seventh ones first， or you will not be able to do it.  　③　 Huarong Road puzzle is a block－moving game. It first appeared in the early 20th century. Each block is named after a character in the novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms， like Cao Cao， Guan Yu and Zhao Yun. To win the game， players need to move the blocks to get Cao Cao out. It aims to test the players’ math knowledge， for example， geometric area. （　D　）1. 【新考法·图文匹配】Choose the right picture for each blank： 　　　　. A. ①－a　②－b　③－c B. ①－b　②－a　③－c C. ①－b　②－c　③－a D. ①－c　②－a　③－b （　B　）2. 【新考法·开篇方式】The writer starts the passage by  　　　　. A. expressing feelings B. giving examples C. asking a question D. explaining reasons D B （　C　）3. 【新考法·图片理解】Which of the following shapes is made by Tangram？ A. B. C. D. C （　D　）4. What do all these games have in common？ A. They are about plane geometry. B. They are digital games. C. They are block－moving games. D. They are about math problems. （　B　）5. 【新考法·文章出处】Where is the passage probably from？ A. A movie poster. B. A magazine. C. A storybook. D. A novel. D B Ⅳ.补全对话 【2024·哈尔滨二模】 A：What do you like doing in your free time？ B：I like playing basketball. A：Playing basketball is good for your health. 1. ⁠？ B：Three times a week. What do you like doing？ A：2. . I often go to the library after school. B：3. ⁠？ A：My favorite book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyers. B：That must be a good book. A：Yes， I have read it several times. 4. ⁠ ⁠？ B：No， never. But I’ve heard of it before. How often do you play it/basketball　 I like reading （books）　 What’s your favorite book　 Have you （ever） read it/Have you read it before　 5. ⁠？ A：Of course. Come to my home and get it this evening. B：Thank you. Could you please lend it to me/Can I borrow it from you　 Ⅴ.看图写话 1. （in one’s free time） ⁠ She/The girl likes growing flowers in her free time. 2. （used to） ⁠ They used to play Chinese chess together. 3. （fond） ⁠ She/The girl is fond of reading books. $$课时精练18　八年级上册Unit 1－2 Ⅰ.单句填空（每空最多两个词） 1. 【课标新增词】They have different （goal）， but they believe that hard work can make any dream come true. 2. I advise you not to show anything （person） on the internet because it may cause trouble. 3. － It’s too hot. Would you mind my （open） the window？ － Of course not. Please do it now. goals　 personal　 opening　 4. The firefighters are doing （they） best to put out the forest fire. They think more of others than themselves. 5. Seeing the old woman in trouble， Sam immediately got out of his car to give her hand. their　 a　 Ⅱ.阅读理解 A set of photos of a boy carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket has gone viral（走红）. The boy， Wang Fa， born in 2008， is a member of the Va ethnic group（佤族） from Yunnan. After winning the under－14 title（冠军） in the Guangzhou stop of the 2022 ASICS Tennis Junior Tour， an audience（观众） member from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift and the photos were taken. “We always carry bamboo baskets when we work in the field. This is a typical farming tool of the Va ethnic group. I carried my rackets in this basket to honor my hometown，” Wang said after the match. Before tennis， Wang was just an ordinary boy from a village. But in 2016， he was chosen by a local club as one of the first 10 local children to learn to play professional tennis. “I was nervous at the beginning because the outside world was so different from my home，” he said， adding that tennis has helped him make more friends and get a better education. Over the past six years， Wang， along with other players at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club， has trained hard to improve his skills and physical strength. The children would get up at 6：30 a.m.， and practice for more than six hours a day. Every day， they need to swing a racket more than 7，000 times and run 9 kilometers. “If it were not for tennis， I would still be helping out my family with farm work back home，” Wang said. Wang’s parents didn’t want him to learn tennis at first because they couldn’t afford it. But the tennis club offered to teach him for free. Wang’s hometown， the mountainous Cangyuan Va autonomous county， was just lifted out of poverty（脱贫） in 2019， reported China Daily. For Wang， winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title was the beginning of a hopeful future. “I will aim for the top spots（位置） on the professional stage，” he said. （　D　）1. Where did Wang Fa get the bamboo basket in the photos？ A. His parents gave it to him to carry rackets. B. It was the one that he used to do farm work. C. It was one of the prizes from the competition. D. One of the game audience members gave it to him. （　B　）2. Paragraph 4 is written to  　　　　. A. describe Wang’s life in the club B. show how Wang’s life has changed C. explain why Wang chose this activity D. present Wang’s talents in his young age D B （　B　）3. What can we learn from Wang’s words in Paragraph 6？ A. He thinks that the training is tiring. B. He is thankful for joining the tennis club. C. Competition is serious in the tennis club. D. He likes doing farm work more than playing tennis. （　A　）4. What do we know about Wang Fa？ A. He is hopeful about his future. B. He helped his family out of poverty. C. His parents don’t support his dream. D. He needs to make more money for the club. B A Ⅲ.阅读还原 A. Every member in the group is very active. B. So it is simple for people of all ages to learn it. C. The word “brocade” meant colorful and beautiful. D. Its name is made up of two parts－“baduan” and “jin”. E. Baduanjin is a set of independent and complete exercises. F. It has been spread worldwide by young Chinese people. 　　【2024·遵义三模】Baduanjin， an exercise traditionally connected with the elderly， has become popular among young people in China now. Recently， one video that is teaching the public how to perform Baduanjin has got 10 million likes on the internet.  　1 It has a history of over 800 years. The ancient people regard these movements as “brocade（锦）”.  　2 They considered the movements as a practice with excellent health benefits（好 处） and perfect art skills. In modern times， Baduanjin exercise has changed a lot. It is divided into eight parts， with each part having one movement. It doesn’t need any equipment and it is not influenced by space.  　3 ⁠ E　 C　 B　 Compared to other traditional exercises， such as ball games， swimming or running， Baduanjin is slow and more suitable for the elders.  　4 The young people from other countries also enjoy it a lot. It helped kill their neck and back pain after long working hours while not requiring much effort， time and space. Sun Yuxuan， a college student， has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin. The 21-year-old girl has been teaching other students to practice for over three years. They started with 20 members in 2019 and the group has 45 members now.  　5 ⁠ They receive real benefits from the sport. F　 A　 Ⅳ.补全对话 【2024·武威三模】 A. Would you like to practice with me？ B. Yes， of course. C. You can do the most important thing first. D. How busy you are！ E. When will you join in the sports meet？ F. What’s wrong with you？ G. I want to take part in the running race. （William meets Jill by accident at school. A is for William； B is for Jill.） A：Hey， Jill！ You look tired. 　1 ⁠ B：I have been training for the school sports meet these days. And I have to take lessons. A：Oh！ 　2 I think you’d better manage your time well. B：I know， but there are so many things to do. Do you have any advice？ A： 　3 I think it can help you get better soon. F　 D　 C　 B：Thanks for your advice. By the way， do you want to take part in the sports meet？ A： 　4 I want to take part in the high jump. You know I am good at jumping. B：That’s great. I also want to take part in the high jump. 　5 ⁠ A：I’d love to. Let’s start today. B：OK. I believe we can both get good grades in the sports meet. B　 A　 Ⅴ.看图写话 1. （do well in） ⁠ The girl/She does well in dance/dancing. 2. （there be， next week） ⁠ There is going to/will be a sports meet next week. 3. 【2024·福州质检】 （pass） ⁠ The boy is passing the model plane to the girl. $$