Unit 4 复习练习2024-2025学年沪教牛津版英语九年级上册

Unit 4 Problem and advice复习练习 一、翻译单词 1. 牙套 n. ________________ 2. 规定饮食 n._________________ 3. 很坏的，极坏的 adj.____________ 4. 在线的 adj._______________ 5. 惭愧，羞愧 adj._______________ 6. 优势 n. ________________ 7. 建议 v. ________________ 8. 杂乱，不整洁 n. ________________ 9. 不及格，失败 _____________ 10. 评论 n. ________________ 11. 有礼貌的 adj. _______________ 12. 考试 n. ________________ 二、翻译短语 1. _________________ 搞得一塌糊涂 2. _________________ 节食 3. regret (not) __________ sth 后悔(没有)做某事 4. share sth___________ sb 与…分享… 5. try ____________ sth尽力做某事 try ____________ sth尝试做某事 6. _______________ = strange 格格不入 7. drive sb ____________ = make sb angry/ annoyed让某人受不了 8. hear __________ sb = ___________ a letter from 收到某人的信件 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. You know, we all have a habit of _____________ (laugh) at others. 2. Lily was_____________ (annoy) to find that coffee was not ready. 3. ---What’s your ______________ (suggest)? --- I suggest _____________(solve) the problem by yourself. 4. The baby started _____________ (cry) again. 5. ---I saw Lisa ______________ her clothes when I passed by. ---Yes. I often see her _____________ them. (iron) 6. We found a bird _____________ (lie) on the road. 7. How could you leave without _____________ (say) goodbye? 8. He ______________ to pass the exam yesterday, it’s his ______________(fail). 9. He was mad at _____________ (miss) the train. 10. It is _____________ (embarrass) to repeat what he said. 四、单项选择。 ( )1. Would you mind giving me some suggestions? A. advice B. advise C. advices ( )2. They make jokes about the way I wear glasses. A. look around B. think of C. laugh at ( )3. I’m busy typing words, but the computer is dead again. A. not working B. ill C. not alive ( )4. He was worried about the English exam. A. worried about B. worry about C. was worry about ( )5. The weather is getting colder and colder now. A. becoming B. arriving C. having ( )6. A ________ is a person employed to wear clothes and show them to possibly buyers. A. designer B. tailor C. model ( )7. __________ means feeling upset or being sorry about a sad fact. A. Repeat B. Regret C. Respond ( )8. His mother was angry and she felt _________ of his impolite behavior. A. proud B. ashamed C. shameless ( )9. “They are junior high school students.” is_________. A. S + V + O B. S + V + C C. S + V + O + C ( )10. “ Her voice sounds sweet.” is_________. A. S + V + C B. S + V + IO + DO C. S + V + O + C ( )11. “ I believe you’ve learnt an important lesson.” is_________. A. S + V + O B. S + V + C C. S + V + IO + DO ( )12. “ My friends have brought me so many presents.” is_________. A. S + V + O B. S + V + IO + DO C. S + V + O + C ( )13. “ The radio programme is on.” is_________. A. S + V + O B. S + V + C C. S + V + O + A ( )14. “ He gave me an interesting book.” is_________. A. S + V + O + C B. S + V + DO + IO C. S + V + IO + DO ( )15. “ Tom asked us to watch a football match in the Capital Stadium next Sunday.” is_________. A. S + V + O + C + A + A B. S + V + O + A + C +A C. S + V + O + A + A + C 五、阅读理解。 Working on a team is a good thing. But it can bring you some troubles. If people on your team are not good at communicating, you may often feel terrible. To create a successful team, good communication is the most necessary part for both team members and the leader. The following are some helpful suggestions. ◇Don’t criticize other people. When someone on your team does something wrong, don’t criticize him. You can help him to find out reasons and then help him to solve the problem. Criticizing your team members too often may make them keep away from you. As a result, you may feel lonely. ◇Think about other people’s ideas carefully. When someone tells you about his ideas, you should think about them carefully, no matter how silly they may seem. This shows you are interested in his ideas and makes him feel good. ◇Listen to other people actively. When someone is speaking to you, you need to listen to him actively. If you’re unclear about something, you should ask him about it. By doing this you can clear up any confusion(困惑) before moving on. ◇Share your ideas with other people. When you have a new idea, talk about it with your team members. This helps to improve the idea. Besides this, it also helps to improve your relationships between you and your team members. ( )1. For team members and the leader, _________is the most necessary. A. communicating well B. criticizing C. sharing ideas D. listening to others ( )2. If you criticize your team members too often, they will _________. A. feel lonely B. keep away from you C. be afraid of you D. correct their mistakes ( )3. If Lisa tells you about her idea, but you think her idea is foolish, you should _______. A. get angry and criticize her B. think about her idea carefully C. explain to her why her idea is silly D. forget her silly idea and laugh at her ( )4. How can you improve your idea according to the passage? A. By asking you teachers for help. B. By talking about it with your parents. C. By discussing it with your team members. D. By reading more books and thinking it over ( )5. The best title of the passage may be “ ________”. A. Criticize Others or Not B. Share Ideas With Others C. Work Well on a Team D. Learn to Listen to Others 六、完形填空。 Young people can have problems with their minds. Some student becomes ____1____ because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble ____2____ well with people like their parents and classmates. Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Hefei, could not____3____his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became ____4____ worried about it that he started to cut his finger ____5____ a knife. Another student, Xiao Li from a university in Shanghai, got on badly with his roommate, Xiao Huang. He ____6____his roommate Xiao Huang by poisoning(偷毒) the water in the drinking machine in their dormitory. A recent report says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental ____7____. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who gave problems won't go for ____8____or help. Some think they will look stupid ____9____ they go to see a doctor. Others don't want to talk about their secrets. Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Hospital has the following advice for teenagers: Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or ____10____. Talk to your parents or teachers often. Take part in group activities and play sports. ( )1. A. worried B. angry C. sad ( )2. A. getting in B. getting up C. getting on ( )3. A. remember B. understand C. believe ( )4. A. very B. so C. such ( )5. A. with B. by C. through ( )6. A. killed B. hurt C. beat ( )7. A. feelings B. problems C. illness ( )8. A. news B. information C. advice ( )9. A. if B. whether C. although ( )10. A. good B. unwell C. healthy 七、语法填空。 The Taj Mahal is the 1._____________(famous) building. It 2.____________(know) as the eighth wonder of the world. It also tells 3.___________ great love story. In the year 1607, Emperor Shah Jahan of India 4.___________(see) a girl in a market. 5.__________ name was Mumtaz Mahal. She was so beautiful 6.__________he fell in love with her at once. Five years later, Mumtaz and Shah Jehan got 7.____________(marry). But Mumtaz died in 1630. Shah Jahan missed his wife, 8.__________ he ordered workmen 9.____________(build) the Taj Mahal. 10.___________ took them 22 years to finish it. 一、翻译单词 1. braces 2. diet 3. awful 4. online 5. ashamed 6. advantage 7. suggest 8. mess 9. fail 10. comment 11. polite 12. exam 二、翻译短语 1. make a mess 2. be on a diet 3. doing 4. with 5. to do；doing 6. out of place 7. crazy 8. from；receive 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. laughing：have a habit of doing sth. 意为 “有做某事的习惯”，故填 laughing。 2. annoyed：be annoyed to do sth. 意为 “做某事感到恼怒”，故填 annoyed。 3. suggestion；solving：根据 your 可知，第一空用名词；suggest doing sth. 意为 “建议做某事”，故第二空填 solving。 4. crying：start doing sth. 意为 “开始做某事”，故填 crying。 5. ironing；iron：see sb. doing sth. 意为 “看见某人正在做某事”；see sb. do sth. 意为 “看见某人做某事（经常）”，故第一空填 ironing，第二空填 iron。 6. lying：find sb./sth. doing sth. 意为 “发现某人 / 某物正在做某事”，故填 lying。 7. saying：without 是介词，后接动名词，故填 saying。 8. failed；failure：根据 yesterday 可知，第一空用一般过去时；根据 his 可知，第二空用名词，故填 failed；failure。 9. missing：be mad at doing sth. 意为 “对做某事感到生气”，故填 missing。 10. embarrassing：It's + adj. + to do sth. 意为 “做某事是…… 的”，这里形容事情，故填 embarrassing。 四、单项选择 1. A：suggestions 意为 “建议”，与 advice 意思相近，故选 A。advise 是动词；advice 是不可数名词，无复数形式。 2. C：make jokes about 意为 “拿…… 开玩笑”，与 laugh at 意思相近，故选 C。look around 意为 “环顾四周”；think of 意为 “想起；认为”。 3. A：dead 在这里指电脑不工作了，与 not working 意思相近，故选 A。ill 意为 “生病的”；not alive 意为 “死的”。 4. A：was worried about 意为 “担心”，与 worried about 意思相近，故选 A。B 选项 worry about 是动词原形，C 选项表述错误。 5. A：getting 意为 “变得”，与 becoming 意思相近，故选 A。arriving 意为 “到达”；having 意为 “有”。 6. C：根据 “wear clothes and show them to possibly buyers” 可知，是模特，故选 C。designer 意为 “设计师”；tailor 意为 “裁缝”。 7. B：根据 “feeling upset or being sorry about a sad fact” 可知，是后悔，故选 B。repeat 意为 “重复”；respond 意为 “回应”。 8. B：根据 “angry” 和 “impolite behavior” 可知，是感到羞愧，故选 B。proud 意为 “骄傲的”；shameless 意为 “无耻的”。 9. B：“They are junior high school students.” 是 “主语 + 系动词 + 表语” 结构，即 S + V + C，故选 B。 10. A：“Her voice sounds sweet.” 是 “主语 + 系动词 + 表语” 结构，即 S + V + C，故选 A。 11. A：“I believe you’ve learnt an important lesson.” 是 “主语 + 谓语 + 宾语” 结构，即 S + V + O，故选 A。 12. B：“My friends have brought me so many presents.” 是 “主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语” 结构，即 S + V + IO + DO，故选 B。 13. B：“The radio programme is on.” 是 “主语 + 系动词 + 表语” 结构，即 S + V + C，故选 B。 14. C：“He gave me an interesting book.” 是 “主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语” 结构，即 S + V + IO + DO，故选 C。 15. A：“Tom asked us to watch a football match in the Capital Stadium next Sunday.” 是 “主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 地点状语 + 时间状语” 结构，即 S + V + O + C + A + A，故选 A。 五、阅读理解 1. A：根据 “To create a successful team, good communication is the most necessary part for both team members and the leader.” 可知，对团队成员和领导者来说，良好的沟通是最必要的，故选 A。 2. B：根据 “Criticizing your team members too often may make them keep away from you.” 可知，如果你经常批评团队成员，他们会远离你，故选 B。 3. B：根据 “When someone tells you about his ideas, you should think about them carefully, no matter how silly they may seem.” 可知，即使你觉得想法愚蠢，也应该仔细思考，故选 B。 4. C：根据 “When you have a new idea, talk about it with your team members. This helps to improve the idea.” 可知，通过和团队成员讨论可以改进想法，故选 C。 5. C：文章主要讲的是如何在团队中更好地工作，故选 C。 六、完形填空 1. A：根据 “because they have to study very hard” 可知，是变得担心，故选 A。angry 意为 “生气的”；sad 意为 “悲伤的”。 2. C：get on well with sb. 意为 “与某人相处得好”，故选 C。get in 意为 “进入；到达”；get up 意为 “起床”。 3. B：根据 “and was doing badly in his lessons” 可知，是不能理解老师，故选 B。remember 意为 “记得”；believe 意为 “相信”。 4. B：so...that... 意为 “如此…… 以至于……”，故选 B。 5. A：with a knife 意为 “用一把刀”，故选 A。by 意为 “通过”；through 意为 “穿过”。 6. A：根据 “by poisoning (投毒) the water in the drinking machine in their dormitory” 可知，是杀死了室友，故选 A。hurt 意为 “伤害”；beat 意为 “打；打败”。 7. B：根据 “Their troubles include...” 可知，是有心理问题，故选 B。feelings 意为 “感情”；illness 意为 “疾病”。 8. C：根据 “or help” 可知，是不去寻求建议或帮助，故选 C。news 意为 “新闻”；information 意为 “信息”。 9. A：根据 “Some think they will look stupid” 可知，如果去看医生会觉得自己看起来很傻，故选 A。whether 意为 “是否”；although 意为 “尽管”。 10. B：根据 “Go to see a doctor” 可知，是感到不舒服，故选 B。good 意为 “好的”；healthy 意为 “健康的”。 七、语法填空 1. most famous：根据 the 可知，这里用最高级，故填 most famous。 2. is known：be known as 意为 “被认为是；被称为”，故填 is known。 3. a：这里表示 “一个伟大的爱情故事”，故填 a。 4. saw：根据 In the year 1607 可知，这里用一般过去时，故填 saw。 5. Her：根据 Mumtaz Mahal 可知，这里指她的名字，故填 Her。 6. that：so...that... 意为 “如此…… 以至于……”，故填 that。 7. married：get married 意为 “结婚”，故填 married。 8. so：根据语境，这里表示因果关系，故填 so。 9. to build：order sb. to do sth. 意为 “命令某人做某事”，故填 to build。 10. It：It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意为 “某人花费时间做某事”，故填 It。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$