Unit 1 People around us【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（深圳专用，沪教版2024）

Unit 1 People around us（B卷·培优卷）（深圳专用） （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 一、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) In a small town, there lived a little girl named Julie. Every time Julie went home from playing outside, her mother would always make a bowl of soup. The 1 of the soup was like her mother’s love, warm and sweet. One day, Julie’s mother was 2 and couldn’t cook. Looking at her mother sleeping in bed, Julie 3 her mom. She thought, “If I could make my mother soup, then my mother would surely be happy and maybe she would be fine soon.” So Julie wanted to make soup herself for her mother. Julie 4 how her mother made the soup. But Julie had a 5 . No matter how Julie tried, her soup was 6 as delicious as her mother’s. She tried again and again, but ended in failure (失败). Julie felt very 7 . She sat by the river and cried. At this time, a traveler passed by (路过). He asked what happened and said to Julie, “Do you know why your mother’s soup is so delicious? That’s because she put the 8 into it.” Julie went home and tried to make the soup again. This time she thought about all her mother did for her and was 9 to her mother when making the soup. She imagined (想象) her mother’s smile after drinking this bowl of soup. When she 10 making the soup, she found the soup was very delicious, just like her mother’s. 1．A．water B．air C．taste D．juice 2．A．ill B．busy C．nice D．relaxed 3．A．asked about B．talked about C．worried about D．dreamed about 4．A．liked B．showed C．helped D．remembered 5．A．way B．wish C．problem D．message 6．A．often B．never C．always D．usually 7．A．sad B．surprised C．excited D．interested 8．A．fruit B．candy C．flower D．love 9．A．hard B．thankful C．important D．smart 10．A．finished B．practiced C．enjoyed D．kept 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了小女孩朱莉为生病的妈妈做汤的故事；加入了爱的汤，非常美味。 1．句意：汤的味道就像她母亲的爱，温暖而甜蜜。 water水；air空气；taste味道；juice果汁。根据下文“warm and sweet”可知，此处是汤的味道。故选C。 2．句意：一天，朱莉的妈妈病了，不能做饭。 ill生病的；busy忙碌的；nice美好的；relaxed放松的。根据“and couldn’t cook”可知，此处是指她的妈妈生病了。故选A。 3．句意：看着睡在床上的妈妈，朱莉开始担心她的妈妈。 asked about询问；talked about谈论；worried about担心；dreamed about梦想。结合上文“Looking at her mother sleeping in bed,”可知，妈妈生病了，躺在床上，朱莉很担心她。故选C。 4．句意：朱莉记得她妈妈是怎么做汤的。 liked喜欢；showed显示；helped帮助；remembered记得。根据上文“So Julie wanted to make soup herself for her mother.”可知，此处是指朱莉记得妈妈是如何做汤的。故选D。 5．句意：但朱莉有一个问题。 way方式；wish愿望；problem问题；message消息。根据下文“She tried again and again, but ended in failure.”可知，她尝试了多次，但都以失败告终，所以此处是指她存在一个问题。故选C。 6．句意：不管朱莉怎么努力，她做的汤都不如她妈妈做的好吃。 often经常；never从不；always总是；usually通常。根据下文“She tried again and again, but ended in failure.”可知，此处是指她做的汤都没有妈妈做的好吃。故选B。 7．句意：朱莉感到很难过。 sad难过的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的。根据下文“She sat by the river and cried.”可知，此处是指朱莉感到很难过。故选A。 8．句意：那是因为她在里面加入了爱。 fruit水果；candy糖果；flower花；love爱。结合上文“The … of the soup was like her mother’s love, warm and sweet.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指汤里面加了爱。故选D。 9．句意：这一次，她想起了妈妈为她所做的一切，并在做汤的时候对妈妈表示了感谢。 hard难的；thankful感激的；important重要的；smart聪明的。结合上文“This time she thought about all her mother did for her”和备选词汇可知，此处是指朱莉想到了母亲为她所做的一切，她心存感激之情。故选B。 10．句意：当她做好汤的时候，她发现汤很好吃，就像她妈妈做的一样。 finished完成；practiced练习；enjoyed喜欢；kept保持。根据下文“she found the soup was very delicious”可知，此处是指汤做好了。故选A。 二、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Who is your hero? Why do you like the person? Cool looks? Money? A lot of talent (才华)? Shanghai teenagers say they look for more than that. Most of them say their heroes are hard-working and brave. NBA star Yao Ming was the No.1 Chinese hero with 48 per cent of all votes (投票). Zheng Hua, a 13-year-old boy from Shanghai, told us that it was hard for him to go all the way to the NBA．He’s a big star. Most of us think he is still kind and loves others after he becomes a famous star. He also helps disabled (残疾的) children. Jay Zhou from Taiwan is the teen’s most favorite star. Liu Yan from a high school of Shanghai is one of Jay’s big fans. In her sight, Jay is not just a pop star. “Jay’s so kind to his mother and grandma. He takes good care of them,” said Liu Yan. Wang Hao, from a high school of Guangdong, said he liked Zhou Enlai. “He’s great. He loved his people. He saw people as his own children. And he never thought he was different from others.” Shanghai students also like US businessman Bill Gates. More than half consider him as their hero. One teenager from Beijing who likes Gates said, “Bill was not born rich. He worked hard. And he doesn’t like to tell everyone how rich he is. He also has courage (勇气). He left school to start his own business.” 11．Most of the teenagers think their heroes must be ________. A．hard-working and brave B．rich and good-looking C．talent and good-looking D．brave and talent 12．Teenagers like Yao Ming because ________ after he becomes a famous star. A．he is kind and brave B．he is kind and love others C．he had talent in playing basketball D．he is brave and tall 13．Young children love Zhou Enlai because ________. A．he was a great leader B．he was kind to the people C．he was different from others D．he loves reading 14．Teenagers see Bill Gates as their hero because ________. A．he works hard and becomes very rich B．he has courage and has a big company C．he works hard and he has courage D．he left school and later became famous 15．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Most of the teenagers think their heroes must be rich and good-looking. B．48% of the teenagers see NBA star Yao Ming as their hero. C．Teenagers think Zhou Enlai was very kind to his people. D．More than half of the teenagers see Bill Gates as their hero. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对青少年的调查，介绍了现在青少年崇拜的英雄是那些像姚明、周杰伦、周恩来和比尔·盖茨等勤劳而勇敢的人，体现了现在青少年的价值观。 11．细节理解题。根据“Most of them say their heroes are hard-working and brave.”可知，大多数青少年认为他们心目中的英雄一定是勤劳的和勇敢的。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据“Most of us think he is still kind and loves others after he becomes a famous star.”可知，我们大多数人认为他成为一个著名的明星后仍然善良和爱别人。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据“He’s great. He loved his people. He saw people as his own children. And he never thought he was different from others.”可知，周恩来很好，他爱他的人民，他把别人看作自己的孩子，他从不认为自己与众不同。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据“Bill was not born rich. He worked hard. And he doesn’t like to tell everyone how rich he is. He also has courage(勇气). He left school to start his own business.”可知，比尔并非天生富有，他工作很努力，而且他不喜欢告诉每个人他有多有钱；他也有勇气，他离开学校去创业。故选C。 15．细节理解题。根据“Most of them say their heroes are hard-working and brave.”可知，大多数青少年认为他们心目中的英雄一定是勤劳的和勇敢的，而不是必须是有钱又好看的。故选A。 B Gao Ziren, a 61-year-old teacher, has something wrong with his left leg. He started to teach village students more than forty years ago. For the past years, Gao has worn out more than 60 crutches(拐杖). Born into a family in the town, Gao was unable to walk normally after having polio(小儿麻痹症) at the age of one. He didn’t give up, trying to finish his studies from primary school through high school. Gao started his teaching in 1977. At that time, someone in the village invited him to be a teacher in the village because one of the two teachers there left. Gao agreed to do the work without thinking twice because he knew the importance of a teacher to students. The roads weren’t good in the past, so Gao often fell on the way to school. “He has difficulty walking, but he is usually the first to get to school,” said a teacher who worked with Gao Ziren for many years. During those days when the teaching conditions(条件) were still poor in the area, he usually brought some desks and chairs from home and bought pens, pencils or exercise books for the poor students. “I have already taught many students since I became a teacher. Some students would like to visit me during the holidays, and it feels good that someone remembers you,” Gao Ziren said. 16．What’s wrong with Gao according to the passage? A．He can’t study well. B．He can’t walk normally. C．He can’t see clearly. D．He has something wrong with his left ear. 17．Why did Gao Ziren agree to be a teacher in the village? A．Because he needed to make money. B．Because he wanted to make himself famous. C．Because he wanted to make friends with the students. D．Because he thought teachers were important to students. 18．What did Gao Ziren do when the teaching conditions were poor? A．Asked the students to learn at his home. B．Gave away all his money to the school. C．Bought school things for the poor students. D．Bought old desks and chairs for the school. 19．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Gao started teaching at the age of 20. B．Gao didn’t go to high school because of his illness. C．Gao never saw his students after they left school. D．There was only one teacher when Gao went to the school. 20．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To tell us the life story of a great teacher. B．To teach us that it is never too old to learn. C．To ask us to help the children in the poor village. D．To encourage us to study hard. 【答案】16．B 17．D 18．C 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位身患小儿麻痹症却坚持给学生上课的老师——高自仁。 16．细节理解题。根据“Born into a family in the town, Gao was unable to walk normally after having polio(小儿麻痹症) at the age of one.”可知，高出生在镇上的一个家庭，在一岁时患了小儿麻痹症，无法正常行走。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“Gao agreed to do the work without thinking twice because he knew the importance of a teacher to students.”可知，高老师不假思索就答应了，因为他知道老师对学生的重要性。故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据“During those days when the teaching conditions(条件) were still poor in the area, he usually brought some desks and chairs from home and bought pens, pencils or exercise books for the poor students.”可知，在那个地区教学条件还很差的日子里，他经常从家里带一些桌椅，给贫困学生买钢笔、铅笔或练习本。故选C。 19．推理判断题。根据“At that time, someone in the village invited him to be a teacher in the village because one of the two teachers there left.”可知，村里之前有两位老师，其中一位老师离开了学校，故高老师任教时学校只有一位老师。故选D。 20．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一位身患小儿麻痹症却坚持给学生上课的老师，选项A“给我们讲述一位伟大老师的生平故事”符合主题，故选A。 C Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all the time. But do you want to get on well with them? Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your parents. Have fun together How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies. Be kind Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy. Ask for help When you are in trouble or come across some sad things, you can ask your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help you. Have a try You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage to make your dream come true. It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up. 21．Why are our parents important persons for us? A．They teach us first in class. B．They love us sometimes. C．They always give us a hand. D．They are happy all the time. 22．How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 23．How do you have fun with your parents? A．Read a book together. B．Help with housework. C．Tell them funny things. D．Go outside together. 24．The underlined word “courage” means ________ in Chinese. A．勇气 B．信心 C．力量 D．机会 25．The best title for this passage is ________. A．How to Love and Teach Kids B．How to Talk with Your Parents C．How to Keep Happy with Your Parents D．How to Try to Be the Best of Yourself 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何和父母愉快相处。 21．细节理解题。根据“Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all the time.”可知我们的父母是我们生活中的重要人物，他们是我们生命中的第一位老师，他们爱我们，一直帮助我们。所以C选项表述正确，故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“Have fun together”、“Be Kind”、“Ask for help”、“Have a try”可知共四个建议，故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies.”（你花了多少时间来享受和对方在一起的时光？让你的父母和你一起玩。一起出去，做些运动，或者去看电影。）可知应该是一起出去玩，故选D。 24．词义猜测题。根据“They will be happy…”及选项可知，父母很高兴是因为看到你有勇气实现你的梦想，划线单词应是“勇气”的意思，故选A。 25．最佳标题题。根据“But do you want to get on well with them?Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your parents.”（但是你想和他们相处得很好吗？这里有一些方法可以帮助你和你的父母幸福相处。）可知本文主要介绍了如何和父母愉快相处。所以C选项符合文章大意，故选C。 三、阅读还原(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读全文，并从下列里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 We all have people in our lives whom we look up to. For me, this person is my big brother, John. John is a doctor. He always works really hard. 26 He is always good to his loving wife, and also a model father with two bright and hard-working daughters. 27 If ever I need any advice or just a pat(轻拍) on the back after a hard time, he is always there. John is nine years older than me. Even when we were kids, he always made a good example. 28 But we also always had lots of fun, playing games and going on adventures(冒险). 29 But it’s not really a thing that needs to be said. We know John knows I love him. And he knows I’m proud of him. I’ve told him that often. But sometimes I’ve felt a little in his shadow. His noble(高尚的) footsteps can be hard to follow. But I started my own path. 30 That really meant a lot. A．As men, we don’t always say we love each other. B．Recently he told me that he is proud of me too. C．He likes surprising people with a pat on the back. D．Though he lives a busy and full life, he’s always made time for his little brother. E．He always studied, read books and did housework. F．He spends many days and nights working in the hospital. 【答案】26．F 27．C 28．E 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对自己哥哥约翰的赞美和骄傲。 26．根据上文“John is a doctor. He always works really hard.”可知说的是约翰是一名医生，总是努力工作，F项“他在医院工作了很多个白天黑夜”，符合语境，故选F。 27．根据下文“If ever I need any advice or just a pat(轻拍) on the back after a hard time, he is always there.”可是说的是拍拍后背，C项“他喜欢拍别人的背，让人大吃一惊”，符合语境，故选C。 28．根据上文“Even when we were kids, he always made a good example.”可知他总是以身作则，E项“他总是学习、读书和做家务”，符合语境，故选E。 29．根据下文“But it’s not really a thing that needs to be said. We know John knows I love him.”可知此处说的是知道约翰知道我爱他，A项“作为男人，我们并不总是说我们爱对方”，符合语境，故选A。 30．根据上文“And he knows I’m proud of him.”以及上下文，可知此处应是说感到骄傲，B项“最近他告诉我，他也为我感到骄傲”，符合语境，故选B。 四、阅读匹配(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 下面材料A〜F分别介绍了一些工作及其要求请根据对Helen, Rose，Jackie，Paul和Lisa五个人物的介绍，为他们选择适合他们的工作，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 31 I am Helen. I am good at making delicious food. I want to work for children in school. I am hard-working and always keep myself clean and tidy. 32 Hi, I am Rose. I like singing and I can play the guitar and the piano. I like children very much and I always get long well with them. 33 I am Jackie. I like driving cars and buses. I feel proud when I drive people from one place to another place every time. 34 My name is Paul. I am an animal lover. I keep lots of pets at home, such as fish, cats and dogs. I always find some information about animals from books or on the Internet. 35 My name is Lisa. I am a quiet and careful girl. I like reading and I want to work in a quiet place. A．A librarian (图书馆管理员) works in a library. You need to use a computer skillfully. You should also be helpful and patient You have to work for eight hours a day. B．A nurse works in a hospital. This job is to look after sick people. You need to be patient. Sometimes you have to work at night. C． A cook works in a school dining hall. You need to cook delicious food for students every day. Please keep yourself clean and tidy. It will take you 30 hours to work every week. D．A taxi driver can drive a taxi. This work needs you to drive people to many places they want to go, such as homes, airports and shopping centers. You need to work six hours each day. E. We need a music teacher. You must be good at singing and playing some instrument (乐器). What’s more, you must be patient with children under 14 years old. You have to work for 4 hours every day. F. A guide works in a zoo. You should love animals and have much knowledge on animals. You need to show all kinds of animals to the visitors. 【答案】31．C 32．E 33．D 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文分别介绍了5份不同的工作与五个人一一对应。 31．根据“ I am good at making delicious food. I want to work for children in school.”可知Helen想要在学校餐厅做厨师。选项C“在学校食堂工作的厨师，每天为学生做美味的食物”与之对应。故选C。 32．根据“I like singing and I can play the guitar and the piano. I like children very much and I always get long well with them.”可知Rose喜欢唱歌而且会弹钢琴和吉他，喜欢和孩子相处。选项E“我们需要音乐老师，擅长唱歌和一些乐器，而且对14岁以下的孩子有耐心”与之对应。故选E。 33．根据“I like driving cars and buses. I feel proud when I drive people from one place to another place every time.”可知Jackie喜欢开车，乐意接送人们。选项D“出租车司机会开出租车。这项工作需要你开车送人们去很多他们想去的地方，比如家里、机场和购物中心”与之对应。故选D。 34．根据“I am an animal lover. I keep lots of pets at home, such as fish, cats and dogs. I always find some information about animals from books or on the Internet”可知Paul很喜欢小动物，非常有爱心和耐心。选项B“这份工作需要照顾生病的人，需要有耐心”与之对应。故选B。 35．根据“ I am a quiet and careful girl. I like reading and I want to work in a quiet place.”可知Lisa爱看书喜欢安静，很谨慎。选项A“在图书馆工作的图书管理员，需要乐于助人和有耐心”与之对应。故选A。 五、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 My family is always very kind to me. My mom 36 (get) up early every day to make breakfast for me. My sister always knows how to make 37 (I) happy. She plays games and reads books with me. My dad is 38 art teacher. He 39 (teach) me how to use pencils and colors to draw beautiful pictures. I love learning from 40 dad. My grandmother shows my pictures 41 her friends. I know she loves me. I love 42 (she), too. I also have many good teachers. They help me with different 43 (subject). If I have problems (问题), I can always ask them for help. There are many kind 44 (neighbor) in my community. Dr. Liu is one of them. He helps me take care of my teeth 45 (two) a year. The worker in the library helps me to find books. The policemen always help me and keep me safe. 【答案】 36．gets 37．me 38．an 39．teaches 40．my 41．to 42．her 43．subjects 44．neighbors 45．twice 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家人、老师和邻居。 36．句意：我妈妈每天早起为我做早餐。句子为一般现在时，主语为My mom，所以动词用第三人称单数。故填gets。 37．句意：我姐姐总是知道如何让我开心。 make sb. happy“让某人开心”，动词后使用人称代词的宾格作宾语。故填me。 38．句意：我爸爸是一名美术老师。此处意为“一名美术老师”，后面的art为元音音素开头单词，所以冠词用an。故填an。 39．句意：他教我如何用铅笔和颜色画美丽的图画。句子为一般现在时，主语为He，所以动词用第三人称单数。故填teaches。 40．句意：我喜欢向我爸爸学习。结合句意可知，此处意为“我的爸爸”，使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填my。 41．句意：我奶奶给她的朋友看我的照片。show sth. to sb.意为“向某人展示某物”。故填to。 42．句意：我也爱她。动词love后使用人称代词的宾格作宾语。故填her。 43．句意：他们在不同的科目上帮助我。subject“科目”。根据“different”可知，不同的科目应使用名词复数。故填subjects。 44．句意：我的社区里有许多善良的邻居。 neighbor“邻居”。前面有many，应使用名词复数。故填neighbors。 45．句意：他每年帮我护理两次牙齿。twice a year意为“一年两次”。故填twice。 六、书面表达（15分） 46．“慈母手中线，游子身上衣； 谁言寸草心，报得三春晖”，道出了母爱如诗如画，滋养儿女的心灵；母爱如暖阳春雨，滋养儿女的成长，百善孝为先，母恩吾难忘，请你结合方框中的材料，以“My Busy Mother”为题写一篇小短文，向校刊英文专栏投稿，描述母亲现在和过去为你所做的事和你的感受。 现在 起早贪黑，做很多的家务活动（列举2例）；严格要求子女；友好待家人和朋友…… 过去 早晨为你穿衣做饭，晚上为你读书、讲故事；周末带你去公园和动物园…… 此刻 正在为你做喜欢的食物。 感受 感恩母亲，谈谈你自己的感受和打算。 提示：be thankful to感恩，感谢 要求： 1. 注意人称和时态； 2. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节使句子通顺完整； 3. 不要逐句翻译，词数80字左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总字数。 My Busy Mother My mother is always the busiest (最忙的) in my family. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Busy Mother My mother is always the busiest in my family. She does a lot for my whole family. She did a lot for me when I was a child. She dressed me and cooked breakfast for me every morning. She read a story for me every night before I went to bed. She also took me to the park, the zoo and other places on weekends. Now she is busy with housework every day. She gets up early and goes to bed late. In the morning she cooks breakfast for us. She cleans up after work every day. She washes clothes for us on weekends. She is very strict with me. She is friendly to her friends and family member. At this moment, she is cooking my favorite food. My mother is tired and her love is great. I am thankful to my mother. When I grow up, I will do what I can to make my mother happy. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括四个方面的内容要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍妈妈是家里最忙碌的人，并介绍妈妈过去为自己所做的事情； 第二步，介绍妈妈现在为自己所做的事情； 第三步，最后介绍此刻妈妈正在做的事情，以及谈谈自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①be busy with忙于…… ②clean up打扫 ③be friendly to对……友好 [高分句型] ①She did a lot for me when I was a child.（时间状语从句） ②When I grow up, I will do what I can to make my mother happy.（时间状语从句；不定式作目的状语） 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 People around us（B卷·培优卷）（深圳专用） （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 一、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) In a small town, there lived a little girl named Julie. Every time Julie went home from playing outside, her mother would always make a bowl of soup. The 1 of the soup was like her mother’s love, warm and sweet. One day, Julie’s mother was 2 and couldn’t cook. Looking at her mother sleeping in bed, Julie 3 her mom. She thought, “If I could make my mother soup, then my mother would surely be happy and maybe she would be fine soon.” So Julie wanted to make soup herself for her mother. Julie 4 how her mother made the soup. But Julie had a 5 . No matter how Julie tried, her soup was 6 as delicious as her mother’s. She tried again and again, but ended in failure (失败). Julie felt very 7 . She sat by the river and cried. At this time, a traveler passed by (路过). He asked what happened and said to Julie, “Do you know why your mother’s soup is so delicious? That’s because she put the 8 into it.” Julie went home and tried to make the soup again. This time she thought about all her mother did for her and was 9 to her mother when making the soup. She imagined (想象) her mother’s smile after drinking this bowl of soup. When she 10 making the soup, she found the soup was very delicious, just like her mother’s. 1．A．water B．air C．taste D．juice 2．A．ill B．busy C．nice D．relaxed 3．A．asked about B．talked about C．worried about D．dreamed about 4．A．liked B．showed C．helped D．remembered 5．A．way B．wish C．problem D．message 6．A．often B．never C．always D．usually 7．A．sad B．surprised C．excited D．interested 8．A．fruit B．candy C．flower D．love 9．A．hard B．thankful C．important D．smart 10．A．finished B．practiced C．enjoyed D．kept 二、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Who is your hero? Why do you like the person? Cool looks? Money? A lot of talent (才华)? Shanghai teenagers say they look for more than that. Most of them say their heroes are hard-working and brave. NBA star Yao Ming was the No.1 Chinese hero with 48 per cent of all votes (投票). Zheng Hua, a 13-year-old boy from Shanghai, told us that it was hard for him to go all the way to the NBA．He’s a big star. Most of us think he is still kind and loves others after he becomes a famous star. He also helps disabled (残疾的) children. Jay Zhou from Taiwan is the teen’s most favorite star. Liu Yan from a high school of Shanghai is one of Jay’s big fans. In her sight, Jay is not just a pop star. “Jay’s so kind to his mother and grandma. He takes good care of them,” said Liu Yan. Wang Hao, from a high school of Guangdong, said he liked Zhou Enlai. “He’s great. He loved his people. He saw people as his own children. And he never thought he was different from others.” Shanghai students also like US businessman Bill Gates. More than half consider him as their hero. One teenager from Beijing who likes Gates said, “Bill was not born rich. He worked hard. And he doesn’t like to tell everyone how rich he is. He also has courage (勇气). He left school to start his own business.” 11．Most of the teenagers think their heroes must be ________. A．hard-working and brave B．rich and good-looking C．talent and good-looking D．brave and talent 12．Teenagers like Yao Ming because ________ after he becomes a famous star. A．he is kind and brave B．he is kind and love others C．he had talent in playing basketball D．he is brave and tall 13．Young children love Zhou Enlai because ________. A．he was a great leader B．he was kind to the people C．he was different from others D．he loves reading 14．Teenagers see Bill Gates as their hero because ________. A．he works hard and becomes very rich B．he has courage and has a big company C．he works hard and he has courage D．he left school and later became famous 15．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Most of the teenagers think their heroes must be rich and good-looking. B．48% of the teenagers see NBA star Yao Ming as their hero. C．Teenagers think Zhou Enlai was very kind to his people. D．More than half of the teenagers see Bill Gates as their hero. B Gao Ziren, a 61-year-old teacher, has something wrong with his left leg. He started to teach village students more than forty years ago. For the past years, Gao has worn out more than 60 crutches(拐杖). Born into a family in the town, Gao was unable to walk normally after having polio(小儿麻痹症) at the age of one. He didn’t give up, trying to finish his studies from primary school through high school. Gao started his teaching in 1977. At that time, someone in the village invited him to be a teacher in the village because one of the two teachers there left. Gao agreed to do the work without thinking twice because he knew the importance of a teacher to students. The roads weren’t good in the past, so Gao often fell on the way to school. “He has difficulty walking, but he is usually the first to get to school,” said a teacher who worked with Gao Ziren for many years. During those days when the teaching conditions(条件) were still poor in the area, he usually brought some desks and chairs from home and bought pens, pencils or exercise books for the poor students. “I have already taught many students since I became a teacher. Some students would like to visit me during the holidays, and it feels good that someone remembers you,” Gao Ziren said. 16．What’s wrong with Gao according to the passage? A．He can’t study well. B．He can’t walk normally. C．He can’t see clearly. D．He has something wrong with his left ear. 17．Why did Gao Ziren agree to be a teacher in the village? A．Because he needed to make money. B．Because he wanted to make himself famous. C．Because he wanted to make friends with the students. D．Because he thought teachers were important to students. 18．What did Gao Ziren do when the teaching conditions were poor? A．Asked the students to learn at his home. B．Gave away all his money to the school. C．Bought school things for the poor students. D．Bought old desks and chairs for the school. 19．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Gao started teaching at the age of 20. B．Gao didn’t go to high school because of his illness. C．Gao never saw his students after they left school. D．There was only one teacher when Gao went to the school. 20．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To tell us the life story of a great teacher. B．To teach us that it is never too old to learn. C．To ask us to help the children in the poor village. D．To encourage us to study hard. C Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all the time. But do you want to get on well with them? Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your parents. Have fun together How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies. Be kind Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy. Ask for help When you are in trouble or come across some sad things, you can ask your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help you. Have a try You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage to make your dream come true. It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up. 21．Why are our parents important persons for us? A．They teach us first in class. B．They love us sometimes. C．They always give us a hand. D．They are happy all the time. 22．How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 23．How do you have fun with your parents? A．Read a book together. B．Help with housework. C．Tell them funny things. D．Go outside together. 24．The underlined word “courage” means ________ in Chinese. A．勇气 B．信心 C．力量 D．机会 25．The best title for this passage is ________. A．How to Love and Teach Kids B．How to Talk with Your Parents C．How to Keep Happy with Your Parents D．How to Try to Be the Best of Yourself 三、阅读还原(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读全文，并从下列里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 We all have people in our lives whom we look up to. For me, this person is my big brother, John. John is a doctor. He always works really hard. 26 He is always good to his loving wife, and also a model father with two bright and hard-working daughters. 27 If ever I need any advice or just a pat(轻拍) on the back after a hard time, he is always there. John is nine years older than me. Even when we were kids, he always made a good example. 28 But we also always had lots of fun, playing games and going on adventures(冒险). 29 But it’s not really a thing that needs to be said. We know John knows I love him. And he knows I’m proud of him. I’ve told him that often. But sometimes I’ve felt a little in his shadow. His noble(高尚的) footsteps can be hard to follow. But I started my own path. 30 That really meant a lot. A．As men, we don’t always say we love each other. B．Recently he told me that he is proud of me too. C．He likes surprising people with a pat on the back. D．Though he lives a busy and full life, he’s always made time for his little brother. E．He always studied, read books and did housework. F．He spends many days and nights working in the hospital. 四、阅读匹配(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 下面材料A〜F分别介绍了一些工作及其要求请根据对Helen, Rose，Jackie，Paul和Lisa五个人物的介绍，为他们选择适合他们的工作，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 31 I am Helen. I am good at making delicious food. I want to work for children in school. I am hard-working and always keep myself clean and tidy. 32 Hi, I am Rose. I like singing and I can play the guitar and the piano. I like children very much and I always get long well with them. 33 I am Jackie. I like driving cars and buses. I feel proud when I drive people from one place to another place every time. 34 My name is Paul. I am an animal lover. I keep lots of pets at home, such as fish, cats and dogs. I always find some information about animals from books or on the Internet. 35 My name is Lisa. I am a quiet and careful girl. I like reading and I want to work in a quiet place. A．A librarian (图书馆管理员) works in a library. You need to use a computer skillfully. You should also be helpful and patient You have to work for eight hours a day. B．A nurse works in a hospital. This job is to look after sick people. You need to be patient. Sometimes you have to work at night. C． A cook works in a school dining hall. You need to cook delicious food for students every day. Please keep yourself clean and tidy. It will take you 30 hours to work every week. D．A taxi driver can drive a taxi. This work needs you to drive people to many places they want to go, such as homes, airports and shopping centers. You need to work six hours each day. E. We need a music teacher. You must be good at singing and playing some instrument (乐器). What’s more, you must be patient with children under 14 years old. You have to work for 4 hours every day. F. A guide works in a zoo. You should love animals and have much knowledge on animals. You need to show all kinds of animals to the visitors. 五、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 My family is always very kind to me. My mom 36 (get) up early every day to make breakfast for me. My sister always knows how to make 37 (I) happy. She plays games and reads books with me. My dad is 38 art teacher. He 39 (teach) me how to use pencils and colors to draw beautiful pictures. I love learning from 40 dad. My grandmother shows my pictures 41 her friends. I know she loves me. I love 42 (she), too. I also have many good teachers. They help me with different 43 (subject). If I have problems (问题), I can always ask them for help. There are many kind 44 (neighbor) in my community. Dr. Liu is one of them. He helps me take care of my teeth 45 (two) a year. The worker in the library helps me to find books. The policemen always help me and keep me safe. 六、书面表达（15分） 46．“慈母手中线，游子身上衣； 谁言寸草心，报得三春晖”，道出了母爱如诗如画，滋养儿女的心灵；母爱如暖阳春雨，滋养儿女的成长，百善孝为先，母恩吾难忘，请你结合方框中的材料，以“My Busy Mother”为题写一篇小短文，向校刊英文专栏投稿，描述母亲现在和过去为你所做的事和你的感受。 现在 起早贪黑，做很多的家务活动（列举2例）；严格要求子女；友好待家人和朋友…… 过去 早晨为你穿衣做饭，晚上为你读书、讲故事；周末带你去公园和动物园…… 此刻 正在为你做喜欢的食物。 感受 感恩母亲，谈谈你自己的感受和打算。 提示：be thankful to感恩，感谢 要求： 1. 注意人称和时态； 2. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节使句子通顺完整； 3. 不要逐句翻译，词数80字左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总字数。 My Busy Mother My mother is always the busiest (最忙的) in my family. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$