Unit 2 Travelling around the world【A卷·提升卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（广州专用，沪教版2024）

Unit 2 Travelling around the world（A卷·提升卷）（广州专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 一、语音题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1．A．machine B．beach C．stretch D． match 2．A．jump B．imagine C．encourage D． glass 3．A．trip B．dream C．strict D． travel 4．A．bites B．cats C．lifts D．fields 5. A．sure B．seldom C．short D．wash 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．B 【解析】1．machine/məˈʃiːn/；beach/biːtʃ/；stretch/stretʃ/；match/mætʃ/。结合四个选项的音标可知，A选项划线部分发音与其他的不同，故选A。 2．jump/dʒʌmp/；imagine/ɪˈmædʒɪn/；encourage/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/；glass/ɡlɑːs/。结合四个选项的音标可知，D选项划线部分发音与其他的不同，故选D。 3．trip/trɪp/；dream/driːm/；strict/strɪkt/；travel/ˈtræv(ə)l/。结合四个选项的音标可知，B选项划线部分发音与其他的不同，故选B。 4．bites/baɪts/；cats/kæts/；lifts/lɪfts/；fields/ˈfiːldz/。结合四个选项的音标可知，D选项划线部分发音与其他的不同，故选D。 5．sure/ʃʊə(r)/；seldom/ˈseldəm/；short/ʃɔːt/；wash/wɒʃ/。根据音标可知，seldom划线部分读音为/s/，与其他选项不同。故选B。 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 6．Beijing, ________ capital of China, is ________ city with a long history. A．/; the B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国的首都北京是一个历史悠久的城市。 考查冠词用法。the这个，表特指；a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词。根据“capital of China”可知，第一个空特指中国的首都，因此用定冠词the；而“city with a long history”表示一个具有历史悠久特征的城市，表泛指，需不定冠词，city是以辅音音素开头的单词，应使用冠词a。故选C。 7．Xu Xiake, one of the most famous travelers in ancient China, ______ many strange and interesting caves (山洞). A．invented B．invited C．discovered D．developed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：徐霞客是中国古代最著名的旅行家之一，他发现了许多奇怪而有趣的洞穴。 考查动词辨析。invented发明；invited邀请；discovered发现；developed发展。由“many strange and interesting caves”可知，表示发现了许多洞穴，“发现已经存在的东西”用 discover。故选C。 8．The small hotel is famous ________ its good service, and the boss of the hotel is famous ________ a singer in that village. A．at; for B．for; as C．by; for D．from; as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这家小旅馆以服务好而闻名，而且旅馆的老板是那个村子里有名的歌手。 考查介词辨析和形容词短语。at在；for为了；as作为；by通过；from来自；be famous for因……而出名；be famous as作为……而出名。根据“The small hotel is famous…its good service,”可知，旅馆因服务好而出名，故第一空填介词for。根据“the boss of the hotel is famous…a singer”可知，旅馆的老板作为歌手而出名，故第二空填介词as。故选B。 9．Let’s just imagine ________ on Mars in the near future! Isn’t it amazing! A．living B．lives C．to live D．live 【答案】A 【详解】句意：让我们想象在不久的将来住在火星上！是不是很神奇！ 考查非谓语动词。此空作动词“imagine”的宾语，应用动名词形式，“imagine doing sth”意为“想象做某事”。故选A。 10．The boss was very rich, ________ it didn’t make him happy. A．and B．but C．so D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老板很有钱，但这并没有使他快乐。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so因此；for因为。根据“The boss was very rich”以及“it didn’t make him happy.”可知，设空处前后存在转折关系，but符合题意。故选B。 11．I’ve heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ________ ocean parks in Asia. A．very large B．the larger C．much larger D．the largest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我听说珠海长隆海洋王国是亚洲最大的海洋公园之一。 考查形容词最高级用法。根据“ one of... ocean parks in Asia”可知，此处考查短语one of+the+最高级+名词复数“最怎么样的某物之一”，空处应用形容词最高级形式作定语，最高级前加冠词the。故选D。 12．—Where are you going, Mrs. Smiths? —My son wants to read books, ________ I decide to take him to the library. A．or B．so C．but D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生，你去哪里？——我儿子想要读书，所以我决定带他去图书馆。 考查连词辨析。or或者；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“My son wants to read books…I decide to take him to the library.”可知，前句是因，后句是果，因此用so引导从句。故选B。 13．—My goal is to go to the Tiangong Space Station as an astronaut. —Work hard, ________ you can make it. A．and B．so C．if D．unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我的目标是作为一名宇航员去天宫空间站。——努力工作，你会成功的。 考查连词。and和；so所以；if如果；unless除非。根据“Work hard, ...you can make it.”可知，考查“祈使句+and+陈述句”的句式。故选A。 14．He preferred at home rather than   with us. A．stay; go B．to stay; go C．staying; going D．to stay; going 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他宁愿呆在家里而不愿和我们出去。考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构，可知这里考查了prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，故选B． 15．I made the coat ________ my own hands. It was made ________ hand not with a machine. A．in; in B．in; with C．with; by D．with; with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我用双手做了一件外套。它是用手工做的，而不是机器做的。 考查介词和介词短语。in在……里面，用语言；with用，后可以跟具体的工具；by hand用手工。表示“用”的含义时，用with来引导时其后的名词有限定词（冠词、物主代词等），用by来引导其后名词不需要限定词，用in只能引导语言。故选C。 三、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） My family spent a few weeks in London last year. We went there 16 autumn. We think it is always the best season to visit 17 . The weather is usually quite good 18 there are not too many travellers in 19 . We stayed in a small hotel in the West End. We 20 most of our sightseeing on foot. We went to look at the places which all travellers would like 21 . We went shopping 22 spent too much money buying a lot of things. What we liked most was going to the theatres. We didn’t have the chance to see such 23 plays at home. A lot of people say English food is very bad. We didn’t think so. It is true that most of the restaurants are 24 , Italian, or Chinese, but Britain has some very delicious meals. In fact, we enjoyed ourselves there, 25 we have already decided to go there again next year. But we are going to take our umbrellas. I’m sure we’ll need them sometimes. 16．A．on B．at C．for D．in 17．A．English B．the English C．England D．the England 18．A．and B．or C．for D．but 19．A．an October B．October C．the October D．a October 20．A．do B．doing C．did D．does 21．A．to see B．see C．saw D．seeing 22．A．so B．and C．or D．but 23．A．interest B．interests C．interested D．interesting 24．A．France B．france C．French D．a French 25．A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文介绍了作者一家人去年去伦敦旅行的经历。 16．句意：我们是秋天去的那里。 on接具体的某一天；at接具体的某时刻；for接一段时间；in接年/月/季节。根据“autumn.”可知，介词in接季节。故选D。 17．句意：我们一直认为现在是去英国旅游的最佳季节。 English英国的，形容词；the English英国人；England英国；the England表述错误。根据“We think it is always the best season to visit”可知，是去英国，泛指国家时，前不加冠词。故选C。 18．句意：十月的天气通常很好，而且没有太多的游客。 and和；or或者；for为了；but但是。根据“there are not too many travellers”可知，后文表示补充说明，为递进关系，and符合语境。故选A。 19．句意：十月的天气通常很好，而且没有太多的游客。 an October错误表达；October十月；the October特指十月；a October错误表达。根据“there are not too many travellers in”可知，in后直接加月份，表示在十月。故选B。 20．句意：我们大部分的观光都是步行的。 do做，动词原形；doing做，动名词或现在分词；did做，动词过去式；does做，动词的三单形式。根据“We went to...”可知，该句描述过去的动作，填动词过去式。故选C。 21．句意：我们去看了所有旅行者都想看的地方。 to see看，不定式；see看，动词原形；saw看，动词过去式；seeing看，动名词或现在分词。根据“all travellers would like”可知，设空处填不定式，would like to do“想要做某事”。故选A。 22．句意：我们去购物，并且花了很多钱买了很多东西。 so因此；and和；or或者；but但是。根据“We went shopping”以及“spent too much money”可知，设空处前后为并列关系，and符合语境。故选B。 23．句意：我们在家里没有机会看到这么有趣的戏剧。 interest兴趣，名词单数；interests兴趣，名词复数；interested感兴趣的，修饰人；interesting有趣的，修饰物。plays“戏剧”，名词，表示物，用形容词interesting修饰，故选D。 24．句意：的确，大多数餐馆都是法国的、意大利的或中国的，但英国也有一些非常美味的饭菜。 France法国；france错误表达；French法国的；a French错误表达。根据“Italian, or Chinese”可知，设空处填形容词，作表语，这里指的是法国餐馆。故选C。 25．句意：事实上，我们在那里玩得很开心，所以我们已经决定明年再去那里。 and和；or或；but但是；so所以。根据“we have already decided to go there again next year.”可知，后文表示结果，so符合语境。故选D。 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Betty and Lisa are American students in China. They love Chinese 26 very much. Last Saturday, they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an. To arrive on time, they took the train and got off at the 27 at 5: 50. There they met their guide Peter. He grew up in Xi’an and could speak English very well. Before the trip, Peter taught them to 28 WeChat. In this way, the girls could pay for the food 29 . At 6 o’clock, their trip started. They walked along the food streets. Peter took them to some small restaurants. First, they tried Roujiamo. The cook 30 the beef and put it into the bread. It looked like a small hamburger and tasted 31 . They liked it very much. Later, they ordered a medium 32 of Lanzhou noodles in another restaurant. It only cost 10 yuan but it was yummy. That night, they tried steamed dumplings, YangRouPaoMo and so on. There were not many visitors in the restaurant and the waiters were friendly. They had a 33 time. During the trip, they saw many old buildings and 34 the lifestyle of Xi’an. There was a saying in Xi’an. “Nothing can’t be solved(解决) with one barbecue(烧烤). If so, then two.” They wanted to try it but it was too late. They 35 the trip at 9 o’clock. They’d like to go there again. 26．A．food B．clothes C．movies D．music 27．A．museum B．cinema C．station D．hospital 28．A．make B．visit C．wake D．use 29．A．easily B．slowly C．luckily D．differently 30．A．cut down B．cut up C．cut off D．cut out 31．A．strange B．bad C．terrible D．delicious 32．A．bag B．bowl C．cup D．box 33．A．great B．quiet C．long D．hard 34．A．cared about B．worried about C．learned about D．thought about 35．A．took B．made C．enjoyed D．finished 【答案】 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B 31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了Betty和Lisa去西安的晚间美食之旅。 26．句意：她们非常喜欢中餐。 food食物；clothes衣服；movies电影；music音乐。根据“Last Saturday, they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an”以及下文可知她们很喜欢中国食物。故选A。 27．句意：为了准时到达，她们乘火车于5:50在车站下车。 museum博物馆；cinema电影院；station车站；hospital医院。根据“they took the train and got off at the”可知她们坐火车去的，所以在车站下车。故选C。 28．句意：旅行前，彼得教他们使用微信。 make制作；visit参观；wake弄醒；use使用。根据“Peter taught them to...WeChat”可知是教她们使用微信。故选D。 29．句意：这样，女孩们就可以轻松地支付食物费用。 easily容易地；slowly慢慢地；luckily幸运地；differently不同地。根据“In this way, the girls could pay for the food”可知使用微信付钱很容易。故选A。 30．句意：厨师把牛肉切碎，放进饼里。 cut down砍倒；cut up切碎；cut off切断；cut out删去。根据“the beef and put it into the bread”可知是把肉切碎之后放进饼里。故选B。 31．句意：它看起来像一个小汉堡，味道鲜美。 strange奇怪的；bad坏的；terrible糟糕的；delicious美味的。根据“They liked it very much”可知她们非常喜欢，说明它很美味。故选D。 32．句意：后来，他们又在另一家餐馆点了一碗中碗兰州面。 bag包；bowl碗；cup杯子；box盒子。根据“of Lanzhou noodles”可知是一碗面。故选B。 33．句意：她们玩得很开心。 great极好的；quiet安静的；long长的；hard难的。根据“There were not many visitors in the restaurant and the waiters were friendly...”可知她们玩得很开心，have a great time“玩得开心”。故选A。 34．句意：在旅途中，她们看到了许多古老的建筑，了解了西安的生活方式。 cared about关心；worried about担心；learned about了解；thought about思考。根据“the lifestyle of Xi’an”可知是了解西安的生活方式。故选C。 35．句意：她们在九点钟结束了这次旅行。 took带走；made制作；enjoyed享受；finished完成，结束。根据“the trip at 9 o’clock. They’d like to go there again”可知她们的旅行结束了。故选D。 五、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A Recently, China has announced the list of the first five national parks. Each of them is divided into two parts—the core (核心) protection area and the general control area. In the core protection area, only research and surveillance (监视) in science are allowed. And the general control area is open to the public, allowing travel activities such as camping and hiking. In the future, national parks are expected to be natural classrooms. People can learn about different kinds of animals and plates through eco-friendly (环保的) travel activities. The national parks can also be helpful to local people. The building of these national parks provides many jobs for local people. People living in or around the parks can work as park rangers (护林员) and guides. They can also sell some eco-friendly things with local color. So their yearly incomes (收入) will grow a lot. Then let’s take a look at the five national parks. Three River-Source National Park on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原) is the largest national park in China. Because it is home to the sources of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, people call it “China’s water tower”. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard (豹) National Park is in Heilongjiang and Jilin provinces. It covers an area of 14, 100 square kilometers. It is our country’s biggest and only place for wild Siberian tigers and Amur leopards to live in. Wuyi Mountain National Park in Fujian Province is a UNESCO natural and cultural heritage site (遗址). The forest makes up over 96 percent of the park. The park is theparadiseof birds, the kingdom of snakes and world of insects. You can also see the Danxia landform there. Giant Panda National Park connects panda habitats in Sichuan Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. Inside the park are more than 1,600 wild giant pandas. They make up over 70 percent of the pandas in China. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park is the largest tropical forest in China. There are more than 400 kinds of plants that can only be found in Hainan. The world’s only 35 Hainan gibbons (长臂猿) live there. 36．What can we know from paragraph 3? A．Building the national parks only needs rangers and guides. B．Farming makes local people improve their yearly incomes. C．Visitors can buy anything with local color in the national parks. D．Local people can get many advantages from the national parks. 37．The underlined word “paradise” in the above form probably means ________. A．perfect place B．happy feeling C．good example D．sweet smile 38．What might be the best title for the passage? A．The beautiful scenes of nature B．The home of animals and plants C．The introduction to the five national parks D．The relationships among the five national parks 【答案】36．D 37．A 38．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的五个国家公园以及用途。 36．细节理解题。根据第三段的“The national parks can also be helpful to local people.”可知国家公园也可以对当地人有所帮助。此段主要介绍了对当地人民的帮助和好处。故选D。 37．词句猜测题。根据句子“The park is theparadiseof birds, the kingdom of snakes and world of insects.”可知表示公园是鸟类的……，蛇的王国和昆虫的世界，由此可推知是和kingdom，world相似的词语，应指代完美的地方。故选A。 38．最佳标题题。通读全文可知主要介绍了五个国家公园。选项C符合。故选C。 B In the summer vacation, I took a trip to Beijing with my brother. My brother was 18 and was in Grade 3 of high school. He knew a lot about the history of Beijing. He told me a lot about it and helped me know more about Beijing and our country on this trip. We went to the Palace Museum on the first day. We learned more about our history. We bought some gifts there—a book for my sister Lily, a T-shirt for my father and a bag for my mother. And we bought some cards. My brother was interested in universities (大学) in Beijing and wanted to study in one of them. So we visited the universities in Beijing in the next two days. We had a good time walking by the lake in Peking University. On the fourth day, we went to the Great Wall. It was beautiful and there were a lot of people. On the fifth day, we went shopping, tasted much delicious food and went boating in the Summer Palace. The sixth day was a rainy day, and we didn’t go out. We spent six days in Beijing, from July 19 to July 24. We were very happy and got a lot from the trip. 39．When did the writer and his brother go to the Great Wall? A．On July 19. B．On July 22. C．On July 23. D．On July 24. 40．Where did the writer and his brother go boating? A．In the Palace Museum. B．In Peking University. C．On the Great Wall. D．In the Summer Palace. 41．What did the writer and his brother do in the trip? A．They spent two days visiting the museums in Beijing. B．They went to the Summer Palace on the fourth day of the trip. C．They bought some gifts for their family in the Palace Museum. D．They had a good time walking by the lake in the Summer Palace. 42．What is the passage mainly about? A．The history of Beijing. B．Our summer vacation. C．A six-day trip in Beijing. D．The weather in Beijing. 【答案】39．B 40．D 41．C 42．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和哥哥的六天北京之旅。 39．推理判断题。根据“We spent six days in Beijing, from July 19 to July 24.”和“On the fourth day, we went to the Great Wall.”可知，作者和哥哥从7月19日到7月24日在北京旅行，第四天去的长城，也就是在22日，故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“On the fifth day, we went shopping, tasted much delicious food and went boating in the Summer Palace.”可知，在颐和园划船，故选D。 41．细节理解题。根据“We went to the Palace Museum on the first day. We learned more about our history. We bought some gifts there—a book for my sister Lily, a T-shirt for my father and a bag for my mother. And we bought some cards.”可知，他们在故宫博物院给家人买了一些礼物。故选C。 42．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了作者和哥哥的六天北京之旅。故选C。 C Many children like to go hiking (徒步旅行). Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can also see beautiful views (风景), play with friends or families and so on. If you want to go for a hike, how can you have a happy one? First, the weather must be fine. Fine weather is the most important for a happy hike. If the weather is fine, you can do a lot of things, like going bike riding and swimming in the river. Second, go with the people you like. If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. For me, I would like to go for a hike at the seaside. Lastly, prepare (准备) well before going hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have comfortable (舒适的) shoes, enough (足够的) water and some food. 43．Children like going hiking because ________. A．they can make more friends B．they can learn more things C．they don’t need to stay at home D．they can get away from schoolwork 44．Which is NOT the writer’s idea about having a happy hike? A．All of us think the seaside is the best place to go hiking. B．The weather is the most important for a happy hike. C．A pair of sports shoes can help you have a nice hike. D．You can go hiking with your best friend if you want a happy hike. 45．What is the structure(结构) of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2,.) A． B． C． D． 46．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Who you should go hiking with B．Where to go hiking C．Why you should go hiking D．How to have a happy hike 【答案】43．D 44．A 45．C 46．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何才能有一个愉快的徒步旅行。 43．细节理解题。根据“Because they can be free from school and their homework.”可知，是因为他们可以从学校和家庭作业中解脱出来。故选D。 44．细节理解题。根据“Fine weather is the most important for a happy hike.”，“To have a nice hike, you must have comfortable (舒适的) shoes”和“Second, go with the people you like. If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time.”可知，BCD选项都是作者关于快乐远足的想法。故选A。 45．篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知，第一段引出问题，如何才能有一个愉快的徒步旅行；第二、三、四、五段分别叙述四个能有一个愉快的徒步旅行的要素。故选C。 46．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了如何才能有一个愉快的徒步旅行。故选D。 D Do you know anything about the Suspended Building of Tujia Nationality (土家族吊脚楼). There are many houses of this kind in Hubei. Usually they have two floors. On the first floor, there are no rooms for people because it is for pigs, cows, chickens, ducks, sheep, dogs and so on. Tujia people always put the firewood (木柴) on the first floor, too. And they use it to cook. People live on the second floor. The living room is in the center of the house. It is very big. It is for dinner and meeting friends. There are some bedrooms next to the living room. The kitchen and the bathroom are usually at the back of the house. But now, many young people don’t want to live there. Some of the Suspended Buildings are very old. The government (政府) is trying to keep them well, because they are the colorful culture (文化) of Tujia Nationality. 47．Tujia people usually keep their animals ________. A．on the first floor B．on the second floor C．at the back of their houses D．on the left of their houses 48．Tujia people have dinner in the ________. A．kitchen B．bedroom C．living room D．dining room 49．We can know from the passage that ________. A．Tujia people live on the first floor B．Tujia people use firewood to cook C．Tujia people live there because they are poor (贫穷的) D．many young people like to live in the Suspended Buildings now 50．What’s the best title of the passage? A．The House in Hubei B．The Life of Tujia People C．The Culture of Tujia Nationality D．The Suspended Building of Tujia Nationality 【答案】47．A 48．C 49．B 50．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了土家族吊脚楼。 47．细节理解题。根据第一段“On the first floor, there are no rooms for people because it is for pigs, cows, chickens, ducks, sheep, dogs and so on.”可知，土家族人通常把他们的动物养在一楼。故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据第一段“The living room is in the center of the house. It is very big. It is for dinner and meeting friends.”可知，他们在客厅里吃饭。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据第一段“Tujia people always put the firewood on the first floor, too. And they use it to cook.”可知，土家族人用木柴做饭。故选B。 50．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了土家族吊脚楼；选项D“土家族吊脚楼”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 Travelling around the world is a dream for many people, but a young couple from China has made this dream come true. 51 Luo Chang and Ding Jie, a young couple from China’s Guizhou Province, 52 The journey covered about 20, 000 kilometres, and they crossed 14 countries and regions(地区). Ding Jie said, “People were excited to see two travellers driving a foreign license car, appearing on their streets. 53 Sometimes, when we couldn’t understand their languages, 54 ” During their driving trip, they also spent many nights in local people’s homes. Luo Chang said, “ 55 We were driving on a highway or a country road to someone’s home. Someone you never met was already preparing dinner for you. We feel we have friends all over the world.” During the trip, Luo and Ding took nearly 10, 000 photos and kept diaries to record the beautiful scenery (风景), the friendly people and the different customs on the way. A．they would express their ideas with gestures(手势). B．They drove along the ancient Silk Road, from China to the U. K. C．This is an amazing experience. D．spent two months driving from their home all the way to London. E．We were stopped many times to take photos with them. 【答案】51．B 52．D 53．E 54．A 55．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自中国贵州省的年轻夫妇沿着古丝绸之路，从中国开车到英国的环球旅行事情。 51．根据“Travelling around the world is a dream for many people, but a young couple from China has made this dream come true.”可知此处是整体介绍一对来自中国的年轻夫妇实现了环游世界的梦想，选项B“他们沿着古丝绸之路，从中国开车到英国。”符合语境，故选B。 52．根据“Luo Chang and Ding Jie, a young couple from China’s Guizhou Province”以及“The journey covered about 20, 000 kilometres, and they crossed 14 countries and regions(地区).”可知此处是介绍他们的旅程，选项D“花了两个月的时间从家里一路开车到伦敦。”符合语境，故选D。 53．根据“People were excited to see two travellers driving a foreign license car, appearing on their streets.”可知其他国家人们很高兴看到两名游客开着一辆外国牌照的汽车出现在他们的街道上，选项E“我们多次被拦住与他们合影。”符合语境，故选E。 54．根据“Sometimes, when we couldn’t understand their languages”可知有时候这对夫妇不能理解他们的语言，选项A“他们会用手势表达自己的想法。”符合语境，故选A。 55．根据“During their driving trip, they also spent many nights in local people’s homes.”可知在他们的驾车旅行中，他们也在当地人的家中度过了许多夜晚，选项C“这是一次奇妙的经历。”符合语境，故选C。 六、语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Sydney is one of the biggest cities in Australia, and it is a great place to go s 56 . Most tourists come here for its e 57 attractions like the Sydney Opera House or the Sydney Harbour Bridge, but Sydney’s natural attractions are also worth visiting. With warm weather and much sunshine, Sydney is f 58 for its beautiful beaches. So if you are travelling to Sydney, don’t f 59 to visit the beautiful beaches there. To see one of Sydney’s best views, Sydney Tower is your p 60 choice. It takes you to the highest point above Sydney, so you can have a 360 degree view of this beautiful harbour city. 【答案】56．(s)ightseeing 57．(e)xcellent 58．(f)amous 59．(f)orget 60．(p)erfect 【导语】本文介绍了悉尼是一个旅游的好地方。 56．句意：悉尼是澳大利亚最大的城市之一，是一个观光的好地方。根据“it is a great place to go...”和首字母可知，此处是短语go sightseeing表示“去观光”。故填(s)ightseeing。 57．句意：大多数游客来这里是为了悉尼歌剧院或悉尼海港大桥等优秀景点，但悉尼的自然景点也值得一游。根据“attractions”可知，空处需用形容词作定语。excellent“优秀的”符合语境。故填(e)xcellent。 58．句意：天气温暖，阳光充足，悉尼以美丽的海滩而闻名。be famous for表示“因……而著名”，固定短语。故填(f)amous。 59．句意：所以如果你去悉尼旅行，别忘了去那里美丽的海滩。根据“don’t f...to visit the beautiful beaches there.”可知不要忘记去美丽的海滩。forget“忘记”；don’t后跟动词原形。故填(f)orget。 60．句意：想要看到悉尼最美的景色，悉尼塔是你的最佳选择。根据“It takes you to the highest point above Sydney, so you can have a 360 degree view of this beautiful harbour city.”可知想要悉尼最美的景色，悉尼塔是最好的选择。perfect“完美的”，形容词作定语。故填(p)erfect。 七、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 1.为什么今年夏天不去西藏呢？ to Xizang in this summer? 【答案】 Why not go 【详解】为什么不做某事：why not do sth.；去西藏：go to Xizang。故填Why；not；go。 2．去年暑假我和我朋友去北京旅行。 Last summer holiday, I with my friends in Beijing. 【答案】 went on a trip 【详解】“去旅行”go on a trip，根据“Last summer holiday”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的go的过去式went。故填went；on；a; trip。 3.他既不想去远足也不想去观光。 He neither wants to    nor    . 【答案】 go hiking go sightseeing 【详解】远足go hiking，观光go sightseeing，用于want to do sth短语中，使用动词原形即可。故填go；hiking；go；sightseeing。 4.为了保护大熊猫，政府建立了许多自然公园。 To protect the ______ _______, the government lots of natural parks. 【答案】giant pandas set up 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，前两空处缺少了 “ 大熊猫”，英文表达为giant panda，此处要用复数形式，即 giant pandas. 后两空缺少“建立”，英文表达为set up，“建立”这一动作发生在过去，时态用一般过去时，set的过去式为set。故填giant；pandas； set； up。 5.这里一年到头都很热。 It’s very hot________ ________ ________here． 【答案】all year round 【详解】本题考查短语all year round。该短语意为“一年到头”。 八、书面表达（15分） 61．假如你是Kelly，你正在伦敦参加文化交流活动，今天是你到达伦敦的第5天，请你根据下面的提示，给好朋友Mary写一封信，告诉她你在伦敦的情况，并谈谈你的感受，80词左右。 写作要点：1.参观了伦敦的著名景点：泰晤士河( River Thames)、大本钟( Big Ben)、伦敦眼 (London Eye)和塔桥(Tower Bridge)等； 2.为了解英国历史，参观许多博物馆和教堂(church)； 3.伦敦的天气不好，经常下雨，外出一定要带伞； 4.我的感受。 Dear Mary, I’ve been in London for five days. I visited________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Kelly 【答案】例文： Dear Mary,     I’ve been in London for five days. I visited many places of interest here, such as the River Thames, Big Ben, the London Eye, Tower Bridge and so on. I like Tower Bridge best because it is very great. In order to learn more about the history, I went to lots of museums and churches. The weather here was not good. It often rained. So I had to remember to take an umbrella when going out. The people here were very friendly and polite. I think London is a beautiful place. There are so many things to see here. I like it very much. Yours, Kelly 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主，“一般现在时”为辅； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括参观了哪些伦敦著名景点、为了解历史参观了哪些场所、伦敦的天气情况以及Kelly的感受。考生需要确保包含所有要点，并围绕这些要点展开描述，使文章逻辑连贯、结构清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要介绍自己在伦敦的时长，列举所参观的著名景点，表达最喜欢的地方及原因； 第二步，说明为了解更多英国历史所做的活动，描述伦敦的天气情况； 第三步，分享个人的感受，总结伦敦之行的美好印象。 [亮点词汇] ①places of interest名胜古迹 ②in order to为了…… ③friendly and polite友好且礼貌 [高分句型] ①I like Tower Bridge best because it is very great.(because引导原因状语从句) ②So I had to remember to take an umbrella when going out.(when引导的省略的时间状语从句) 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Travelling around the world（A卷·提升卷）（广州专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 一、语音题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1．A．machine B．beach C．stretch D． match 2．A．jump B．imagine C．encourage D． glass 3．A．trip B．dream C．strict D． travel 4．A．bites B．cats C．lifts D． fields 5. A．sure B．seldom C．short D． wash 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 6．Beijing, ________ capital of China, is ________ city with a long history. A．/; the B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the 7．Xu Xiake, one of the most famous travelers in ancient China, ______ many strange and interesting caves (山洞). A．invented B．invited C．discovered D．developed 8．The small hotel is famous ________ its good service, and the boss of the hotel is famous ________ a singer in that village. A．at; for B．for; as C．by; for D．from; as 9．Let’s just imagine ________ on Mars in the near future! Isn’t it amazing! A．living B．lives C．to live D．live 10．The boss was very rich, ________ it didn’t make him happy. A．and B．but C．so D．for 11．I’ve heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ________ ocean parks in Asia. A．very large B．the larger C．much larger D．the largest 12．—Where are you going, Mrs. Smiths? —My son wants to read books, ________ I decide to take him to the library. A．or B．so C．but D．because 13．—My goal is to go to the Tiangong Space Station as an astronaut. —Work hard, ________ you can make it. A．and B．so C．if D．unless 14．He preferred at home rather than   with us. A．stay; go B．to stay; go C．staying; going D．to stay; going 15．I made the coat ________ my own hands. It was made ________ hand not with a machine. A．in; in B．in; with C．with; by D．with; with 三、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） My family spent a few weeks in London last year. We went there 16 autumn. We think it is always the best season to visit 17 . The weather is usually quite good 18 there are not too many travellers in 19 . We stayed in a small hotel in the West End. We 20 most of our sightseeing on foot. We went to look at the places which all travellers would like 21 . We went shopping 22 spent too much money buying a lot of things. What we liked most was going to the theatres. We didn’t have the chance to see such 23 plays at home. A lot of people say English food is very bad. We didn’t think so. It is true that most of the restaurants are 24 , Italian, or Chinese, but Britain has some very delicious meals. In fact, we enjoyed ourselves there, 25 we have already decided to go there again next year. But we are going to take our umbrellas. I’m sure we’ll need them sometimes. 16．A．on B．at C．for D．in 17．A．English B．the English C．England D．the England 18．A．and B．or C．for D．but 19．A．an October B．October C．the October D．a October 20．A．do B．doing C．did D．does 21．A．to see B．see C．saw D．seeing 22．A．so B．and C．or D．but 23．A．interest B．interests C．interested D．interesting 24．A．France B．france C．French D．a French 25．A．and B．or C．but D．so 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Betty and Lisa are American students in China. They love Chinese 26 very much. Last Saturday, they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an. To arrive on time, they took the train and got off at the 27 at 5: 50. There they met their guide Peter. He grew up in Xi’an and could speak English very well. Before the trip, Peter taught them to 28 WeChat. In this way, the girls could pay for the food 29 . At 6 o’clock, their trip started. They walked along the food streets. Peter took them to some small restaurants. First, they tried Roujiamo. The cook 30 the beef and put it into the bread. It looked like a small hamburger and tasted 31 . They liked it very much. Later, they ordered a medium 32 of Lanzhou noodles in another restaurant. It only cost 10 yuan but it was yummy. That night, they tried steamed dumplings, YangRouPaoMo and so on. There were not many visitors in the restaurant and the waiters were friendly. They had a 33 time. During the trip, they saw many old buildings and 34 the lifestyle of Xi’an. There was a saying in Xi’an. “Nothing can’t be solved(解决) with one barbecue(烧烤). If so, then two.” They wanted to try it but it was too late. They 35 the trip at 9 o’clock. They’d like to go there again. 26．A．food B．clothes C．movies D．music 27．A．museum B．cinema C．station D．hospital 28．A．make B．visit C．wake D．use 29．A．easily B．slowly C．luckily D．differently 30．A．cut down B．cut up C．cut off D．cut out 31．A．strange B．bad C．terrible D．delicious 32．A．bag B．bowl C．cup D．box 33．A．great B．quiet C．long D．hard 34．A．cared about B．worried about C．learned about D．thought about 35．A．took B．made C．enjoyed D．finished 五、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A Recently, China has announced the list of the first five national parks. Each of them is divided into two parts—the core (核心) protection area and the general control area. In the core protection area, only research and surveillance (监视) in science are allowed. And the general control area is open to the public, allowing travel activities such as camping and hiking. In the future, national parks are expected to be natural classrooms. People can learn about different kinds of animals and plates through eco-friendly (环保的) travel activities. The national parks can also be helpful to local people. The building of these national parks provides many jobs for local people. People living in or around the parks can work as park rangers (护林员) and guides. They can also sell some eco-friendly things with local color. So their yearly incomes (收入) will grow a lot. Then let’s take a look at the five national parks. Three River-Source National Park on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原) is the largest national park in China. Because it is home to the sources of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, people call it “China’s water tower”. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard (豹) National Park is in Heilongjiang and Jilin provinces. It covers an area of 14, 100 square kilometers. It is our country’s biggest and only place for wild Siberian tigers and Amur leopards to live in. Wuyi Mountain National Park in Fujian Province is a UNESCO natural and cultural heritage site (遗址). The forest makes up over 96 percent of the park. The park is theparadiseof birds, the kingdom of snakes and world of insects. You can also see the Danxia landform there. Giant Panda National Park connects panda habitats in Sichuan Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. Inside the park are more than 1,600 wild giant pandas. They make up over 70 percent of the pandas in China. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park is the largest tropical forest in China. There are more than 400 kinds of plants that can only be found in Hainan. The world’s only 35 Hainan gibbons (长臂猿) live there. 36．What can we know from paragraph 3? A．Building the national parks only needs rangers and guides. B．Farming makes local people improve their yearly incomes. C．Visitors can buy anything with local color in the national parks. D．Local people can get many advantages from the national parks. 37．The underlined word “paradise” in the above form probably means ________. A．perfect place B．happy feeling C．good example D．sweet smile 38．What might be the best title for the passage? A．The beautiful scenes of nature B．The home of animals and plants C．The introduction to the five national parks D．The relationships among the five national parks B In the summer vacation, I took a trip to Beijing with my brother. My brother was 18 and was in Grade 3 of high school. He knew a lot about the history of Beijing. He told me a lot about it and helped me know more about Beijing and our country on this trip. We went to the Palace Museum on the first day. We learned more about our history. We bought some gifts there—a book for my sister Lily, a T-shirt for my father and a bag for my mother. And we bought some cards. My brother was interested in universities (大学) in Beijing and wanted to study in one of them. So we visited the universities in Beijing in the next two days. We had a good time walking by the lake in Peking University. On the fourth day, we went to the Great Wall. It was beautiful and there were a lot of people. On the fifth day, we went shopping, tasted much delicious food and went boating in the Summer Palace. The sixth day was a rainy day, and we didn’t go out. We spent six days in Beijing, from July 19 to July 24. We were very happy and got a lot from the trip. 39．When did the writer and his brother go to the Great Wall? A．On July 19. B．On July 22. C．On July 23. D．On July 24. 40．Where did the writer and his brother go boating? A．In the Palace Museum. B．In Peking University. C．On the Great Wall. D．In the Summer Palace. 41．What did the writer and his brother do in the trip? A．They spent two days visiting the museums in Beijing. B．They went to the Summer Palace on the fourth day of the trip. C．They bought some gifts for their family in the Palace Museum. D．They had a good time walking by the lake in the Summer Palace. 42．What is the passage mainly about? A．The history of Beijing. B．Our summer vacation. C．A six-day trip in Beijing. D．The weather in Beijing. C Many children like to go hiking (徒步旅行). Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can also see beautiful views (风景), play with friends or families and so on. If you want to go for a hike, how can you have a happy one? First, the weather must be fine. Fine weather is the most important for a happy hike. If the weather is fine, you can do a lot of things, like going bike riding and swimming in the river. Second, go with the people you like. If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. For me, I would like to go for a hike at the seaside. Lastly, prepare (准备) well before going hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have comfortable (舒适的) shoes, enough (足够的) water and some food. 43．Children like going hiking because ________. A．they can make more friends B．they can learn more things C．they don’t need to stay at home D．they can get away from schoolwork 44．Which is NOT the writer’s idea about having a happy hike? A．All of us think the seaside is the best place to go hiking. B．The weather is the most important for a happy hike. C．A pair of sports shoes can help you have a nice hike. D．You can go hiking with your best friend if you want a happy hike. 45．What is the structure(结构) of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2,.) A． B． C． D． 46．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Who you should go hiking with B．Where to go hiking C．Why you should go hiking D．How to have a happy hike D Do you know anything about the Suspended Building of Tujia Nationality (土家族吊脚楼). There are many houses of this kind in Hubei. Usually they have two floors. On the first floor, there are no rooms for people because it is for pigs, cows, chickens, ducks, sheep, dogs and so on. Tujia people always put the firewood (木柴) on the first floor, too. And they use it to cook. People live on the second floor. The living room is in the center of the house. It is very big. It is for dinner and meeting friends. There are some bedrooms next to the living room. The kitchen and the bathroom are usually at the back of the house. But now, many young people don’t want to live there. Some of the Suspended Buildings are very old. The government (政府) is trying to keep them well, because they are the colorful culture (文化) of Tujia Nationality. 47．Tujia people usually keep their animals ________. A．on the first floor B．on the second floor C．at the back of their houses D．on the left of their houses 48．Tujia people have dinner in the ________. A．kitchen B．bedroom C．living room D．dining room 49．We can know from the passage that ________. A．Tujia people live on the first floor B．Tujia people use firewood to cook C．Tujia people live there because they are poor (贫穷的) D．many young people like to live in the Suspended Buildings now 50．What’s the best title of the passage? A．The House in Hubei B．The Life of Tujia People C．The Culture of Tujia Nationality D．The Suspended Building of Tujia Nationality 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 Travelling around the world is a dream for many people, but a young couple from China has made this dream come true. 51 Luo Chang and Ding Jie, a young couple from China’s Guizhou Province, 52 The journey covered about 20, 000 kilometres, and they crossed 14 countries and regions(地区). Ding Jie said, “People were excited to see two travellers driving a foreign license car, appearing on their streets. 53 Sometimes, when we couldn’t understand their languages, 54 ” During their driving trip, they also spent many nights in local people’s homes. Luo Chang said, “ 55 We were driving on a highway or a country road to someone’s home. Someone you never met was already preparing dinner for you. We feel we have friends all over the world.” During the trip, Luo and Ding took nearly 10, 000 photos and kept diaries to record the beautiful scenery (风景), the friendly people and the different customs on the way. A．they would express their ideas with gestures(手势). B．They drove along the ancient Silk Road, from China to the U. K. C．This is an amazing experience. D．spent two months driving from their home all the way to London. E．We were stopped many times to take photos with them. 六、语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Sydney is one of the biggest cities in Australia, and it is a great place to go s 56 . Most tourists come here for its e 57 attractions like the Sydney Opera House or the Sydney Harbour Bridge, but Sydney’s natural attractions are also worth visiting. With warm weather and much sunshine, Sydney is f 58 for its beautiful beaches. So if you are travelling to Sydney, don’t f 59 to visit the beautiful beaches there. To see one of Sydney’s best views, Sydney Tower is your p 60 choice. It takes you to the highest point above Sydney, so you can have a 360 degree view of this beautiful harbour city. 七、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 1.为什么今年夏天不去西藏呢？ to Xizang in this summer? 2．去年暑假我和我朋友去北京旅行。 Last summer holiday, I with my friends in Beijing. 3.他既不想去远足也不想去观光。 He neither wants to    nor    . 4.为了保护大熊猫，政府建立了许多自然公园。 To protect the ______ _______, the government lots of natural parks. 5.这里一年到头都很热。 It’s very hot________ ________ ________here． 八、书面表达（15分） 61．假如你是Kelly，你正在伦敦参加文化交流活动，今天是你到达伦敦的第5天，请你根据下面的提示，给好朋友Mary写一封信，告诉她你在伦敦的情况，并谈谈你的感受，80词左右。 写作要点：1.参观了伦敦的著名景点：泰晤士河( River Thames)、大本钟( Big Ben)、伦敦眼 (London Eye)和塔桥(Tower Bridge)等； 2.为了解英国历史，参观许多博物馆和教堂(church)； 3.伦敦的天气不好，经常下雨，外出一定要带伞； 4.我的感受。 Dear Mary, I’ve been in London for five days. I visited________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Kelly 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$