Unit 2 基础知识检测2024-2025学年沪教牛津版英语九年级上册

Unit 2基础知识检测 一．根据汉语意思写出单词 1. 天才 2. 观众 3. 邀请 4. 宇宙 5. 信任 6. 避免 7. 聪明人 8. 鼓掌 9. 成就 10. 天文学家 11. 幽默 12. 服从 13. 减少 14. 精确地 15. 哲学家 二、翻译下列短语 1.参加，加入 2. 处于困境 3. 避免做某事 4. 在最后 5. 远离... 6. 厌倦做某事 7. 做某事的决定 8. 失去信心 9. 上大学 10. 回电话 11. 在空中漂浮 12. 捉弄某人 13. 同时 14. 作为回报 15. 并肩前行 三.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 1. — You have to consider what to do next. —OK, I see. A. think about B. look at C. agree with 2. — Leo is one of my best friends. I trust him. — Me too. He never tells a lie. A. care for B. look forward to C. believe in 3. It is a pleasure to take a trip with you. I really enjoy it very much. A. sad thing B. boring thing C. happy thing 4. Students should obey their school rules so that they can form good habits. A. share B. follow C. bring 5. — Lisa is so smart. She can solve all the problems in the Maths test without difficulty. —Wow! She is a genius. A. easily B. badly C. angrily 6. — He is studying very hard because he doesn’t want to let his parents down. —He is really a good boy. A. make... excited B. make... disappointed C. make... proud 7. —We shouldn’t play a joke on the disabled people. — I agree with you. We should help them. A. make fun of B. play with C. make friends with 8. — I have nothing to do this weekend. Do you have any good plans? —Why not join in our voluntary activity? A. take in B. arrive at C. take part in 四、翻译句子 1. 作为回报,我辅导她做数学作业。 2. 这篇关于他的故事表明他还具有幽默感 3. 我希望我能避免做演讲，但是我又不想让我的听众失望。 4. 我听了您的演讲次数多到我都能背诵它了 5. 在大学里，汉斯被领到大厅的前面。 6. 这个问题太简单了，连我的司机都能回答出来 7. 能让他给我回电话吗 8. 我你的指示做了,但却没有漂浮在空中。 9. 与此同时,一个12岁的女孩正走在放学回家的路上。 10. 他们很快并排走着。 11. 女孩不时好奇地看着他。 12. 你是第一个对我那么坦诚的人。 13. 听到有人对我说关于我外表的实话我很高兴。 14. 她问他为什么他花这么多时间和她的女儿在一起。 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Lora is a makeup artist (化妆师）.One morning, she reached her shop early, and no people were coming，so she turned (1) ______ the TV and watched the local news. To her (2) ______ (surprised), there was some big news that day. A bad man had run away from the prison the night before and the police (3) ______ (do) their best to catch him. Lora turned off the TV. Suddenly, a man ran into her shop. Looking at him (4) ______ (careful), Lora realized he was the bad man. She was so afraid that she asked in (5) ______trembling (颤抖的）voice，“What…what do …you want?” The man answered, “I want you (6) ______ (give) me some makeup. I don’t want to be caught by the police. Do it quickly, (7) ______ I will kill you.” Lora had no choice but (8) ______ (follow) his order. Half an hour later, she finished. The man looked at (9) ______ (he) in the mirror and said，“You did a really good job.” The man then went out of the shop. He thought nobody would recognize (认识）him. However, two (10) ______ (policeman) soon came near and caught him. 一．根据汉语意思写出单词 1. genius 2. audience 3. invitation 4. universe 5. trust 6. avoid 7. wise man 8. applaud 9. achievement 10. astronomer 11. humor 12. obey 13. reduce 14. precisely 15. philosopher 二、翻译下列短语 1. take part in/join in 2. in trouble 3. avoid doing sth. 4. at last/in the end 5. stay away from... 6. be tired of doing sth. 7. make a decision to do sth. 8. lose confidence 9. go to university 10. call back 11. float in the air 12. play tricks on sb. 13. at the same time 14. in return 15. walk side by side 三。从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 1. 答案：A 解析：“consider” 意为 “考虑”，与 “think about” 意思相近，所以选 A。 2. 答案：C 解析：“trust” 意为 “信任”，与 “believe in” 意思相近，所以选 C。 3. 答案：C 解析：“pleasure” 意为 “快乐”，与 “happy thing” 意思相近，所以选 C。 4. 答案：B 解析：“obey” 意为 “遵守”，与 “follow” 意思相近，所以选 B。 5. 答案：A 解析：“without difficulty” 意为 “毫无困难地”，与 “easily” 意思相近，所以选 A。 6. 答案：B 解析：“let... down” 意为 “让…… 失望”，与 “make... disappointed” 意思相近，所以选 B。 7. 答案：A 解析：“play a joke on” 意为 “开…… 的玩笑”，与 “make fun of” 意思相近，所以选 A。 8. 答案：C 解析：“join in” 意为 “参加”，与 “take part in” 意思相近，所以选 C。 四、翻译句子 1. In return, I tutor her in her math homework. 2. This story about him shows that he also has a sense of humor. 3. I wish I could avoid giving a speech, but I don't want to let my audience down. 4. I have listened to your speech so many times that I can recite it. 5. At the university, Hans was led to the front of the hall. 6. This question is so simple that even my driver can answer it. 7. Can you ask him to call me back? 8. I did what you instructed, but I didn't float in the air. 9. At the same time, a twelve-year-old girl was walking home from school. 10. Soon they walked side by side. 11. The girl looked at him curiously from time to time. 12. You are the first person to be so honest with me. 13. I am happy to hear someone tell me the truth about my appearance. 14. She asked him why he spent so much time with her daughter. 五、语法填空 1. on 解析：“turn on” 表示 “打开（电器）”，所以填 “on”。 2. surprise 解析：“to one's surprise” 是固定短语，所以填 “surprise”。 3. were doing 解析：根据 “the night before” 可知，是过去某个时间点正在做某事，用过去进行时，“the police” 是复数，所以填 “were doing”。 4. carefully 解析：修饰动词 “look at” 要用副词，所以填 “carefully”。 5. a 解析：“in a trembling voice” 表示 “用颤抖的声音”，所以填 “a”。 6. to give 解析：“want sb. to do sth.” 是固定结构，所以填 “to give”。 7. or 解析：根据语境，这里表示 “否则”，所以填 “or”。 8. to follow 解析：“have no choice but to do sth.” 是固定结构，所以填 “to follow”。 9. himself 解析：这里指男人看着镜子里的自己，用反身代词 “himself”，所以填 “himself”。 10. policemen 解析：“two” 后接可数名词复数，“policeman” 的复数是 “policemen”，所以填 “policemen”。 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$