四川省南充市2024-2025学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题

秘密 启封并使用完毕前【考试时间:2025年1月16日上午8:15-10:15】 南充市2024-2025学年度上期高中一年级学业质量监测 英语试题 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,其中试题卷共12页,答题卡共2页。满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦千 净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。 3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 回答听力部分时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18 C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where is the man going? A.A bookstore. B.A drugstore. C.A bank. 2.When will the concert start? A.At6:00 B.At7:00. C.At8:00 3.Why does the woman dislike the subway? A.Its prices are too high. B.There are too many people. C.It takes more time. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Holiday plans B.Cultural traditions. C.Family members. 5.How is the weather now? A.Wet and rainy. B.Foggy and windy. C.Sunny and warm. 高一英语议卷第1页(共12页) 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 ,项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What surprises the woman? A.The man did well in the interview. B.The man will know the result very soon. C.A decision won't be made until next Friday. 7.How does the man sound? A.Confident. B.Uncertain. C.Nervous. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题 8.What did the woman say about the handbag? A.Its color was black. B.She left it in a record store. C.She bought it when it was on sale. 9.What was in the woman's handbag? A.Her car keys. B.50 dollars cash. C.Her business license. 10.What did the woman want to buy after she left the cafe? A.Something to eat. B.Something to listen to. C.Something to read. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.When will the party be held? A.On the 27th. B.On the 28th. C.On the 29th. 12.Where will the speakers go first on that day? A.To a golf club. B.To a restaurant. C.To Alice's house. 13.What present has been bought? A.Ahat. B.A sweater. C.A suitcase. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.They are neighbors. B.They are husband and wife. C.They are boss and employee. 15.Where is the man? A.In his room B.In his backyard. C.In his kitchen. 高一英语试卷第2页(共12页) 16.What does the man say about his wife? A.She tried to start a garden. B.She was good at gardening. C.Her favourite food was apple pies. '7.Which season is it now? A.Autumn. B.Winter. C.Spring. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18.For whom are these study tips mainly given? A.Skill-learning workers B.High school freshmen. C.College graduate. 19.How often should breaks be planned during study time? A.Every 30 minutes. B.Every hour. C.Every two hours. 20.What is the last tip about? A.Setting rewards for yourself. B.Choosing a quiet place. C.Finding study partners. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该选项涂黑。 A Metropolitan Museum of Art General Information about Guided Visits Guided tours at The Met offer amazing opportunities for your students to fully have their encounters with great works of art!Museum-trained educators and volunteers engage students in lively conversations that encourage critical thinking and evidence-based reasoning skills Each tour lasts 60 minutes;feel free to continue exploring the museum with your students after the tour! Group Fees Schools located within New York City are free from all fees.Schools located outside of New York City pay the Group Fees below. Students $12 per person Required Adult Chaperones(监护人) $12 per person How to Book To request a guided visit,complete the School Group Visit Request Form at least three weeks in 高一英语试卷第3页(共12页) advance. Please have ready: Preferred date and possible choices. Numbers of students and adult chaperones. Preferred guided visit topic. Details of any educational needs. Group Size Guided tours may have no fewer than 10 students and no more than 50 students.One adult chaperone is required for every 10 students. Groups will be divided into smaller units in order to offer more individual attention to students and maintain safety in the museum. Visit Schedule Monday,Tuesday,Thursday,and Friday,10:15 a.m.-3 p.m.Closed Wednesday. Weekend appointments are not currently available. 21.What is the main purpose of the guided tours at The Met? A.To encourage creative thinking. B.To let students appreciate art works. C.To show the museum's exhibits. D.To train educators and volunteers. 22.How many chaperones are needed for a group of 30 children to visit The Met? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 23.Which of the following time is The Met available for guided tours? A.Monday,9:00 a.m. B.Saturday,2:00 p.m. C.Wednesday,10:30 a.m. D.Friday,1:00 p.m. B In a digital age where screens control children's attention,Pakistani singer and activist Shehzad Roy is trying to help parents weaken this growing trend. Roy has made a chess course developed through the Zindagi Trust,his non-profit organisation, publicly available for free.The course seeks to inspire children to spend less time glued to their devices. On Sunday,Roy shared a heartfelt message for parents struggling to manage their children's screen time.Highlighting the transformative power of chess,he said,"If you want to lower your kids' screen time,teach them chess." Recalling how Zindagi Trust introduced chess as a subject in its schools years ago,Roy reflected,"Because this is a competitive mind sport,we observed kids sitting alone for hours, 高一英语试卷第4页(共12页) thinking and designing.They were spending time with themselves." He elaborated on the success of Zindagi Trust's chess project,mentioning how girls from the programme have gone on to win Pakistan's top chess championships.Roy urged everyone to teach children chess using the course available on the Zindagi Trust website,explaining that it could lead to noticeable changes in their routines and improve their mathematical and cognitive skills The journey of incorporating chess in Zindagi Trust schools began in 2011 as part of the organisation's broader goal to strengthen education in economically disadvantaged communities. 24.What problem is Roy trying to solve? A.The lack of profit in his organization. B.The decline in children's sports time. C.The long screen time for children. D.The rise of online gaming addiction. 25.How does the chess course aim to benefit children? A.By improving their social skills. B.By developing their planning and thinking abilities. C.By encouraging them to take part in physical activities. D.By teaching them advanced math questions. 26.What does the underlined phrase"elaborated on"probably mean in paragraph 5? A.Affected. B.Ignored. C.Explained. D.Assumed. 27.What has been the wider aim of Zindagi Trust since 2011? A.To improve education level in low-income areas. B.To create a new business for the organization. C.To develop children's skills in digital products. D.To introduce chess to all Pakistani schools. C Black-capped chickadees (have extraordinary memories that can recall the locations of thousands pieces of food to help them survive the winter.Now scientists at Columbia's Zuckerman Institute have discovered how the chickadees can remember so many details:they memorize each food location using brain cell activity similar to a barcode(条形码). "Scientists have been impressed at the memory of these birds for years,but what has been a mystery is what was going on in their brains to support these memories,"said Dr.Aronov."Now we have neural (recording and behavior tracking tools at our disposal to advance our knowledge.” In typical experiments,a black-capped chickadee quickly hides sunflower seeds in holes as the 高一英语试卷第5页(共12页) researchers monitor activity in the hippocampus ()-a brain structure critical for memory. The scientists unexpectedly found that each time a chickadee stored a seed,hippocampus fired in a unique pattern. The team compares these patterns to barcodes because each one was unique and seemed to store information related to a specific memory."If you think of a barcode at a supermarket,you can store a lot of information with it about the food item,like its price,name and where it is in the store," Chettih says.He thinks the neural barcodes in chickadees works in a similar manner,storing information such as when and where a bird hid a specific seed. "It would be hard to see the barcode if you didn't know exactly when and where to look for it," Chettih says."It's possible that it exists in other animals,but it hasn't been spotted yet." 28.What ability of black-capped chickadees impresses scientists? A.The ability to collect food. B.The ability to memorize food locations. C.The ability to find barcodes. D.The ability to survive cold winter. 29.What did the scientists discover about the hippocampus in the chickadees? A.It got active in a special pattern when they store food. B.It stored information about their food preferences. C.It was a brain structure critical for migration activity. D.It took control of their feeding patterns. 30.What can we infer from Chettih's words in the last paragraph? A.Chettih is unsure whether animals have barcodes at all. B.Scientists can keep track of the barcode easily. C.The barcode in chickadees is exactly the same as that in supermarkets. D.Finding the barcode needs specific knowledge and observation. 31.Which is the most suitable title for the text? A.Sunflower Seeds Chickadees B.Chickadee Memory:Neural Barcodes C.Advances in Neural Recording Technology D.Memory Secrets of Birds 0 Have you ever joyously stepped out to your backyard garden,only to find your carefully cared- for plants and herbs dying?Was the soil too dry?Did pests find their way in?During times like these, some frustrated gardeners may wish their plants would just tell them what they need.A new Microsoft-partnered project in the UK is trying to see if that concept can be realized in the real-world. 高一英语试卷第6页(共12页) Next year,the Royal Horticultural Society in England will show off an "intelligent garden"that uses an AI model to monitor the garden's environment and inform gardeners when it needs care. Visitors can ask the Al-powered garden questions.The model could then respond with phrases like need a bit more water,"or"I could use a haircut"depending on data captured in the soil Apart from the pleasant chat with plants,the garden will provide visitors with a physical representation of the many ways Al could be used to improve sustainability(可持续性)and conservation efforts moving forward. When the garden is completed,it will rely on a network of sensors throughout the garden measuring environmental factors like soil moisture and nutrient levels as well as wind and projected rainfall.All of that data is then sent to a specially designed AI model housed in a room at the back of the garden.The model,powered by Microsoft's Azure Open AI Service,can then analyze those factors and inform gardeners on feeding,watering and trimming ) Tom Massey,one of the garden's two designers,described the project as a"unique opportunity". "I am excited to see how Al can assist gardeners to help make a meaningful impact that will help us all garden and grow more sustainably,"Massey said in a recent interview. 32.Why does the author mention frustrated gardeners in the first paragraph? A.To emphasize the importance of plant care. B.To introduce AI's potential application in gardening. C.To complain about the difficulties of gardening. D.To describe the common problems in gardening. 33.What can visitors do in the“intelligent garden”? A.They can teach the AI model to recognize different plants. B.They can use the AI model to design their own gardens. C.They can adjust the environment of the garden perfectly. D.They can communicate with the AI-powered garden. 34.What's the main idea of the third paragraph? A.The data collected by AI in the garden. B.The location of the AI model in the garden. C.The process of how the garden works. D.The functions of the sensors in the garden. 35.What's Tom Massey's attitude towards the project? A.Positive. B.Neutral. C.Negative. D.Indifferent. 高一英语试卷第7页(共12页) 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Colorful Extracurricular Life for Students Students'lives are not just confined to the classroom and textbooks.The extracurricular time is equally important and can be filled with a variety of interesting and meaningful activities. One popular choice is joining different clubs at school.For example,the drama club offers students a chance to step into the shoes of different characters.36 This helps improve their communication skills as well as boosts their confidence when performing on stage in front of an audience. 37 Whether it's playing basketball on the school court or running in the track and field team,students can not only keep fit but also learn the spirit of teamwork and perseverance.When they work together with teammates to win a game or break their own personal records,a sense of achievement washes over them. Moreover,many students are fond of reading in their free time.They can explore different worlds through books,from fantasy fields full of magic to diverse landscapes that stimulate their imaginations.38 Some students choose to learn musical instruments like the guitar or piano.The process of practicing and gradually being able to play beautiful melodies is both challenging and rewarding. 39 It has the power to connect them with others on a deeper level. In conclusion,a rich extracurricular life provides students with opportunities to develop themselves in multiple aspects,such as exploring new hobbies,learning new skills,and chasing after those little passions that make their heart flutter.40 So,they're supposed to take advantage of their extracurricular time and embrace all the wonderful possibilities it brings. A.Reading is very popular among students. B.Sports activities also play a significant role. C.Students can act out stories from classic plays. D.It helps them grow into well-rounded individuals. E.Music allows them to express their emotions in a unique way. F.They can expand their knowledge and have broad horizons as well. G.It makes your middle school years a time filled with beautiful experiences. 高一英语试卷第8页(共12页) 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)》 第一节完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项,并在答题上将该项涂黑。 One sunny afternoon,I was taking a leisure walking in the park.All of a sudden,a faint chirping sound 41 my attention.My curiosity was aroused and I immediately 42 the sound and found a little sparrow lying on the ground under a bush.Its wing seemed to be injured and it was making an attempt to take flight 43. I felt so 44 for it and knew I had to do something.Without a moment's hesitation,I crouched down and I carefully 45 the small creature and then rushed home as swiftly as possible.Once I got home,I found a small box and lined it with soft cloth to make a 46 nest for the sparrow.Then,I gently cleaned its wound just like I had learned from a first 47 book I had read previously.I quickly 48 the number of the local wildlife rescue center andand informed them about the little sparrow's 49. When the rescuers came and took the little sparrow away,I was a bit unwilling to 50 with it.However,I was also truly relieved because I knew it would now receive 51 care.A few weeks later,I received a(n)52 call saying that the sparrow had fully recovered and been 53 back into nature.At that moment,knowing that my 54 of kindness had contributed to helping a little life return to the place it truly belonged to,I felt joy and 55 flooded my heart. 41.A.distracted B.focused C.caught D.ignored 42.A.produced B.followed C.recorded D.heard 43.A.desperately B.hopefully C.aimlessly D.regularly 44.A.scary B.annoyed C.calm D.sad 45.A.picked up B.brought back C.put away D.looked after 46.A.usual B.comfortable C.shallow D.formal 47.A.guide B.science C.reading D.aid 48.A.counted B.checked C.dialed D.gained 49.A.effect B.performance C.condition D.character 50.A.part B.argue C.compare D.end 51.A.limited B.professional C.pleasant D.rough 高一英语试卷第9页(共12页) 52.A.joy-filled B.soft-spoken C.heart-broken D.cold-blooded 53.A.abandoned B.thrown C.driven D.released 54 A.description B.method C.thought D.act 55 A.honesty B.sorrow C.pride D.confusion 第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lhasa,the capital of the Xizang Autonomous Region,56 lies at an altitude of 3,650 meters above sea level,has long been known57the "city of sunlight"because it gets an average of more than 3,000 hours of sunshine a year. For many outsiders,the city,58 (refer)to as the "roof of the world",remains a mysterious and distant land with its rich history,ethnic culture,and the breathtaking59 (nature)wonders of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. 60 (focus)on the common challenges faced by young people,a recent TV series The City of Sunlight seeks to open a window on modern urban life in Lhasa for a wider group of viewers.The main storyline revolves around the family of Thubten,a 61 (high)respected leader of a Tibetan Opera troupe in Lhasa. When it 62 (be)on China Central Television's CCTV-1,the drama topped the ratings for eight days.The series also makes 63 most of the beautiful scenery of Xizang and the beauty of its cultural heritage,including aspects such as Thangka paintings and Tibetan Opera. It took three years 64(create)the series that involved traveling over 4,100 kilometers to interview 132 individuals from various backgrounds.The story reflects the shared values of truth, 65 (brave),kindness and beauty. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tm听说你们已经开始了高考选科,发来邮件询问你的选 科情况。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括: 1.你选定的科目组合: 2.选择该组合的原因。 高一英语试卷第10页(共12页)