Unit 2仿写法写上周末的活动（专项训练）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册写作突破专项训练（人教版PEP版）

Unit2仿写法写上周末的活动 话 1、 写作方法指引 01 写作方法指引-原文指路 I cleaned my room and washed my clothes on Saturday.具体描述周末活动 Mike: Hi, Grandpa. How are you? How was your weekend? Grandpa: I' fine, Mike. It was good, thank you. 开头：引出话题 01 写作方法指引 原文：Well, I stayed at home with your grandma. 句子结构： … stayed at … with … 仿写： Well, I stayed at school with friends. 原文： We drank tea in the afternoon and watched TV. 句子结构： … in the afternoon and…. 仿写： I went to the library in the afternoon and read books. 写作方法指引-示例写作方法指引-示例 Last weekend, it was cloudy and not too hot. I had fun.引出话题On Saturday morning, I went to the library with my friends. We got some nice books to talk about. It was good for learning. In the afternoon, I drew pictures and listened to music. I used my mind to think of many things. On Sunday, I helped my dad in the garden. We put some flowers in the ground and gave water to the plants. Then I made a dinner for my family.具体描述 I was tired, but I was also very happy.结束语 2、 基础知识精讲 02 基础知识精讲-句型 1.引入话题-简单评价周末的体验 参考句型： Last weekend was … and …. I had a … time. … was … last Saturday. 参考单词： wonderful（精彩的）、relaxing（令人放松的）、exciting（令人兴奋的）、memorable（难忘的）、pleasant（愉快的） 2.具体描述-介绍周末的活动 参考句型： On … morning, I went to …with my …. We … and …. It was so much …. In the afternoon / morning, I …. and ….. 参考单词： take a walk; go on a hike; have a picnic; play ball games; go cycling; go fishing; visit the zoo; watch movies; read books; play video games; do cooking ;make handicrafts; clean rooms; do laundry; visit relatives; meet friends; have parties 02 基础知识精讲-语法 一般过去时 定义 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也可以表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。它常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如 yesterday（昨天）、last week（上周）、last month（上个月）、last year（去年）、two days ago（两天前）等。 结构 肯定句： 肯定句： 主语 + 动词的过去式 + 其他。例如：I played football yesterday.（我昨天踢足球了。） 当主语是第三人称单数（he/she/it 等）时，谓语动词也要用过去式，规则和一般现在时的第三人称单数形式类似，但这里是过去式的变化。 例如：She went to school last week.（她上周去上学了。） 否定句： 主语 + did not（缩写为 didn't）+ 动词原形 + 其他。 例如：I didn't watch TV last night.（我昨晚没看电视。） 疑问句： 一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 例如：Did you go to the park last Sunday? （你上周日去公园了吗？） 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 例如：What did you do yesterday?（你昨天做什么了？） 规则变化： 一般在动词原形末尾加 -ed。例如：look - looked，play - played。 以不发音的 e 结尾的动词，在词尾加 -d。例如：live - lived，like - liked。 重读闭音节（即：辅音 + 元音 + 辅音），双写最后一个辅音字母，再加 -ed。例如：stop - stopped，plan - planned。 以 “辅音字母 + y” 结尾的动词，把 y 变为 i，再加 -ed。 例如：study - studied，carry - carried。 不规则变化： 有许多动词的过去式是不规则的，需要单独记忆。 例如： am/is - was，are - were，go - went，come - came，take - took，see - saw 等。 时间状语标志词 除了前面提到的 yesterday、last week 等，还有 in + 过去的年份（in 2020）、just now（刚才）、the other day（前几天）等。 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.I ___________ (clean) my room yesterday. 2.She ___________ (not go) to school last Monday. 3.___________ you ___________ (watch) TV last night? 4.What ___________ he ___________ (do) two days ago? 参考解析： 1.cleaned。根据 yesterday 可知是一般过去时，动词 clean 要用过去式 cleaned。 2.didn't go。last Monday 是一般过去时的标志，一般过去时的否定句要用 didn't + 动词原形，所以填 didn't go。 3.Did；watch。last night 表明是一般过去时，一般疑问句要借助助动词 Did，动词用原形 watch。 4.did；do。two days ago 是一般过去时的时间状语，特殊疑问句借助助动词 did，动词用原形 do。 三、模拟写作提升 请以 My last weekend 为题，写一篇小短文，介绍一下上个周末天气如何、你去了哪里、做了什么事情、有什么感想等。 要求： 1.书写规范，正确使用标点符号。 2.语言表达流畅。 3.不少于 50 词。 参考词汇：天气类(rainy，cloudy，windy等)活动类(washed clothes watched Tv等)感想类(happy, busy, good 等) 参考句型： Last weekend was ______ and ______. I had a ______ time. On Saturday morning, I went to the ______ with ______. We ______and ______. It was ______. In the afternoon, I ______and ______. On Sunday, I ______and ______. I was a little ______ but also felt ______ because I ______. Over all, it was a ______ and ______ weekend. 参考词汇： weekend、sunny、warm、great time、Saturday、morning、park、friends、fly kites、play games、fun、afternoon、homework、read a book、Sunday、help、mother、wash clothes、clean the house、tired、happy、busy、good. 范文1： My last weekend Last weekend was sunny and warm. I had a great time. 开头：引出话题On Saturday morning, I went to the park with my friends. We flew kites and played games. It was so much fun. In the afternoon, I did my homework and read a book. On Sunday, I helped my mother wash clothes and clean the house. I was a little tired but also felt happy because I could help my family.具体描述Over all, it was a busy and good weekend. 结束语 模拟写作提升2 前情提要： 同学们，本单元我们主要学习了一般过去时的用法，以及如何用一般过去时来叙述过去发生的事情。下面请你运用本单元所学知识，写一写你上周六的活动安排吧! 要求： 1.书写规范，正确使用标点符号。 2.语言表达流畅。 3.不少于 50 词。 参考句型： I was _________ last Saturday. In the morning, I _________ and _________. It is about _________ and it’s _________. In the afternoon, I _________. After that, _________ with my friends. I like _________. In the evening, I _________ with my parents. I had a _________ but _________ Saturday! 参考单词： Saturday（星期六）busy（忙碌的）morning（早上）do homework（做作业）read a book（读书）animals（动物）interesting（有趣的）afternoon（下午）piano class（钢琴课）play basketball（打篮球）friends（朋友们）like playing sports（喜欢做运动）evening（晚上）watch TV（看电视）parents（父母）happy（快乐的） 范文2： I was busy last Saturday. 开头：引出话题In the morning, I did my homework and read a book. It is about animals and it’s very interesting. In the afternoon, I had a piano class. After that, I played basketball with my friends. I like playing sports. In the evening, I watched TV with my parents. 具体描述I had a busy but happy Saturday! 结束语 四、真题写作练习-江苏常州 请根据图片提示，以“My last Saturday”为题写一篇短文，介绍一下你上个星期六的活动。 要求：语句通顺，语法正确，不少于6句话。 参考句型： I was busy...In the morning/afternoon/evening,... I...After that,...I... with...We had...I had a... Saturday. 参考单词： Saturday、busy、morning、wash clothes、do homework、read a book、afternoon、play football、friend、Renmin Park、evening、grandparents' home、parents、dinner、watch TV、grandpa、happy 范文3 My last Saturday I was busy last Saturday. 开头：引出话题In the morning, I washed my clothes and did my homework. After that, I read a book. In the afternoon, I played football with my friend in Renmin Park, In the evening, I went to my grandparents’ home with my parents. We had dinner there. And I also watched TV with my grandpa. 具体描述I had a busy but happy Saturday.结束语 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$