精品解析：广东省江门市鹤山市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期双减自查评估 七年级英语 说明： 1) 本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间90分钟； 2) 把各题答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题，共35分) A. 辩音题 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出划线部分与录音所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个单词读两遍。 1. product A. droppings B. grow C. rose 2. worse A. lost B. firework C. support 3. cake A. area B. skate C. matter 4. coin A. boring B. boy C. joke 5. try A. thirsty B. research C. wild B. 听对话 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题： 6. What subject does Betty like? A. Geography. B. History. C. Maths. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题： 7. Which floor is Sandy’s classroom on? A. The second floor. B. The third floor. C. The fourth floor. 七年级英语试题 第1页 (共12页) 8. What does Lucy’s sister look like? A. She has long hair. B. She is tall and thin. C. She has short hair. 听第四段对话，回答第9-10小题： 9. Does Mr Zhang like milk tea? A. We don’t know. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he doesn’t. 10. Why doesn’t he like fruit tea? A. He thinks it smells bad. B. He thinks it’s not healthy. C. He doesn’t like the taste. 听第五段对话，回答第11-12小题： 11. How long has Bob been in China? A. For about a year. B. For about two years. C. For about three years. 12. What does Helen like to watch at the Chinese New Year? A. Music and dance. B. The lion dance. C. Fireworks. 听第六段对话，回答第13-15小题： 13. Who does the man buy the skirt for? A. His wife. B. His sister. C. His daughter. 14. How much is the blue skirt? A.12 dollars. B.20 dollars. C.10 dollars. 15. How many pairs of socks does the man buy? A.2. B.3. C.4. C. 听短文 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. Where does Jack often go on weekends? A. To the club. B. To the farm. C. To the park. 17. What does Jack have in his room? A. Books about animals. B. A small animal. C. Photos of animals. 18. What does Jack think of geese? A. They’re smart. B. They’re small. C. They’re friendly. 19. How many ducks are there on the farm? A. Thirty. B. Twenty. C. Nine. 20. Where are the sheep? A. In a yard. B. Outside. C. In a small house. D. 听短文回答问题 (本题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分) 请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题。短文听两遍。 21. Which class is Mia in? 22. What does Simon do? E. 听写句子。 (本题共3小题，每小题2分，共6分) 请听下面三个句子，把所听到的内容写在答题卡相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。 23. 24. 25. F. 情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Mom, look at our backyard. It’s so empty (空的). B: Yes, dear. ____1____ A: That’s a great idea! What flowers can we plant? B: ____2____ They smell nice. A: ____3____ B: First, we dig a hole. Then we put the flower in and cover it with soil. After that, we need to water them. A: Why do we need to water the flowers? B: Because water helps them grow. ____4____ A: Oh, I see. ____5____ B: We should water them every day in the beginning. A. Without water, they will die. B. I hope the flowers can grow quickly. C. We can plant some roses. D. How often should we water them? E. What about planting some flowers? F. How do we plant them? 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 My name is Ben and I am an 8-year-old boy. ____6____ day my mum told me some very exciting news. “We ____7____ a new dog, Ben!” she said. I was so happy. I have always wanted a dog. On the way ____8____ the pet shop we passed a place that had lots of animals. They were all in cages (笼子) and they ____9____ very sad. I asked mum what the strange place ____10____. She said “That is called an animal shelter (动物收容所). It’s where they take animals that people don’t want anymore.” This made me very sad. Why didn’t people want ____11____ pets anymore? We got to the pet shop and went inside. There were ____12____ cute little dogs and cats. But I couldn’t stop ____13____ sad for the unwanted animals. I asked mum if we could go back to the animal shelter. When we got there I saw a sad, lonely dog looking at me from the cage. “I want him,” I said. ____14____ we took him home. We fed him. We gave him a bath. We gave him ____15____ new home and we loved him forever. 6. A. This B. That C. One 7. A. gets B. is getting C. are getting 8. A. to B. from C. for 9. A. are looking B. looked C. look 10. A. is B. are C. was 11. A. they B. theirs C. their 12. A. lot of B. a lot C. lots of 13. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling 14. A. So B. But C. Because 15. A. an B. a C. the 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Different people have different hobbies. For example, someone ____16____ reading, someone likes swimming and someone likes collecting and so on. Do you want to ____17____ my hobby? I like ____18____ and listening to the Red Songs. So do my grandparents. I think these ____19____ sound very great. I can sing many red songs ____20____ I Love You, China, and Learn From Lei Feng. Besides, I think it ____21____ to exercise every day. I like playing ____22____. I’m good at it. I think it is very interesting. I also like playing it with my ____23____ in P.E. class. ____24____ team work. Everyone ____25____ to work together with others. I can also make many new friends in the game. What about yours? 16. A. does B. wants C. likes D. has 17. A. know B. have C. ask D. see 18. A. reading B. playing C. watching D. singing 19. A. stories B. words C. songs D. jokes 20. A. in B. for C. about D. like 21. A. popular B. touching C. peaceful D. relaxing 22. A. basketball B. cards C. chess D. the piano 23. A. grandparents B. parents C. classmates D. teachers 24. A. It’s B. He’s C. She’s D. They’re 25. A. goes B. needs C. asks D. wants 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Do you know any special subjects at school? Now let’s have a look at them in some countries. My name is Frank. I’m from the UK. I have “Forest School” (丛林课程) on Monday afternoon. Ms. Brown takes us to the forest. We learn how to put up a tent and make a fire in the forest. On a family trip in the forest, I help my parents make a fire. I’m so happy. The class helps me a lot. Hi, I’m Gina. I am an American student. I have a folk dance class at school. It is on Wednesday morning. I think Ms. Smith is a good teacher. She tells us about the history and culture (文化) of dancing. I like her very much. Hey, I’m Jack. I’m a 13-year-old boy from Australia. Our school has surfing classes. But not everyone can do it. Today is Wednesday, so we have the surfing class tomorrow morning. I study it for a long time. Now, I am good at it. Can you see the man in the picture? He is my teacher, Mr. Green. 26. How many special subjects are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 27. What does Frank think of “Forest School”? A. It’s exciting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s helpful. D. It’s relaxing. 28 Which of the following is true? A. Jack has a surfing class on Wednesday. B. Ms. Brown is Mary’s surfing teacher. C. Frank is a student from America. D. Gina can learn about the history and culture of dancing in Ms. Smith’s classes. 29. What does the underlined (下划线) sentence “But not everyone can do it” mean (意思是)? A. The surfing class is expensive. B. The surfing class is not easy. C. Some students don’t like the surfing class. D. Some students are not allowed (允许) to have the surfing class. 30. Who might be interested in this passage? A. Students. B. Doctors. C. Singers. D. Farmers. B Hello, everyone! I’m Kate Duncan, a six-year-old girl from the US. Kate is my first name and Duncan is my last name. ▲ You can see me in the first photo. I am in a colorful skirt. In the next picture you can see my family. I have a really big family. There are seven people in it. Can you find where I am? I am in front of my father, Bob Duncan. My mother Amy Duncan is next to my father. She is a teacher and she is always busy. Toby, my brother, is in front of my mother. He is only one year old. My sister Helen is next to my mother. She is 18. She likes taking photos. P. J. , my 20-year-old brother, is on the left of Helen. He always helps other people. And he likes playing ping-pong very much. Oh! Who is the boy next to my father? He is Gabe, my brother. He is 14. His favorite subject is science. 31. How old is Kate? A. Six. B. Fourteen. C. Eighteen. D. Twenty. 32. Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ? A. This is my friend Jane. B. Here are two nice photos. C. I like ice-cream and apples. D. My favorite subject is English. 33. Who does the underlined word “he” refer to (指的是)? A. Bob. B. Toby. C. P. J. D. Gabe. 34. Which of the following is true? A. Bob is a teacher. B. Toby is the youngest child in the family. C. There are two boys and three girls in the family. D. Gabe is older than Helen. 35. Which family tree is right? A. B. C D. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的爱好介绍，右栏是七个活动建议。请为每位学生匹配对应的活动建议，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Tom loves nature and observing (观察) plants, animals, and seasonal changes in the park. ____37____ Lily is creative. She likes making things like knitting (编织) for dolls and paper-cutting. ____38____ Jack is sporty. Football is his favorite. He plays and watches it on weekends. ____39____ Emma is an animal lover. She takes care of her pet cat. ____40____ Ben is a music fan. He likes all music, especially pop, and sings along, dreaming of being a singer. A. Join a local football club and take part in regular training and matches. It’s a great way to improve your football skills and make more friends. B. Volunteer at an animal shelter. You can help take care of the homeless animals there such as feeding them, walking the dogs and giving them medical care if needed. C. Take part in a nature exploration group. They often organize trips to the forest or the mountains to study the plants and animals and learn about the nature. D. Sign up for a handicraft (手工制作) workshop. You can learn advanced techniques of making various handicrafts like pottery and wood carving. E. Go to a pop music concert. It will give you a chance to enjoy the live performance of your favorite pop singers and feel the exciting atmosphere. F. Attend a gardening class. You can learn how to plant and take care of different flowers and vegetables. G. Join a school choir (合唱团). You will get good training and have chances to perform in public. 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 luck make be these activity people on dumpling the do celebrate food The Longtaitou Festival is on the second day of the second lunar (农历) month. Old ____41____ thought there would be more rain after this day. So it was the start of spring and farming. People have ways to ____42____ the Longtaitou Festival. The most popular one is to have a haircut. Many think having a haircut in the first lunar month may bring bad ____43____ to your uncles. So people often have a haircut ____44____ Longtaitou to get rid of bad luck. During the festival, people eat ____45____ named after (以……命名) dragons. Noodles ____46____ dragon’s beard (胡须). ____47____ are dragon’s ears. Spring rolls are dragon’s scales (鳞片). People also do ____48____ like dragon dancing on that day. In some places in Shandong Province, people ____49____ dragon lanterns. Small boats with lanterns go down ____50____ rivers. They mean good wishes and good luck. 六、单词拼写与完成翻译句子。 (本大题共7小题，共10分) A. 根据首字母或中文提示填上正确的单词或完成句子，并将答案 (完整的单词) 写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 (每小题1分) 51. Trees on the mountains can ________ (保护) the soil (土壤) from rain water. 52. Photos are ________ (沉默的), but they say a lot about our lives. 53. The doctors are so busy because there are a lot of p________ in this hospital now. 54. I had no idea they were coming to my birthday party. I was so s________. B. 根据中文提示完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 (每小题2分) 55. 我们的图书馆有成百上千册图书。 ____________________________________________ books in our library. 56. 他过去常常晚饭后散步。 ____________________________________________ after supper. 57. 明天晚上你准备在家吃晚饭吗？ ____________________________________________ tomorrow night? 七、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 How do animals live in the cold winter? Different animals have different ways to live in winter. Some animals begin to collect their winter food in autumn. When it’s very cold, they stay in their homes. They can eat the food they collect in autumn. Squirrels (松鼠) collect seeds and nuts. Beavers collect sticks. They are safe and warm in their homes in winter. They can live through the winter. Many birds can’t find food in winter, so they fly from north to south in autumn. They return home in the next spring. For example, swans and geese fly away in winter. They can find food in the warm south. Some animals sleep for a long time in winter. They eat much food in autumn and they eat nothing in winter. They are very hungry when they wake up in spring. They usually look for food in March or April. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals. 58. What food do squirrels collect for winter? ________________________________________________ 59. Where do beavers stay in winter? ________________________________________________ 60. When do some birds fly from north to south? ________________________________________________ 61. What do frogs eat in winter? ________________________________________________ 62. Which (哪一个) sleep for a long time during winter, bears or (还是) swans? ________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 63. 你曾经去动物园看过动物吗？请你介绍一下自己最喜欢的一种动物。内容包括： (1) 你所喜欢动物的名称、外形特征、产地、习性等。 (2) 你喜欢这种动物的原因。 写作要求： (1) 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，不少于60词。 My Favorite Animal ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第一学期双减自查评估 七年级英语 说明： 1) 本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间90分钟； 2) 把各题答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题，共35分) A. 辩音题 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出划线部分与录音所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个单词读两遍。 1. product A. droppings B. grow C. rose 2. worse A. lost B. firework C. support 3. cake A. area B. skate C. matter 4. coin A. boring B. boy C. joke 5. try A. thirsty B. research C. wild B. 听对话 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题： 6. What subject does Betty like? A. Geography. B. History. C. Maths. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题： 7. Which floor is Sandy’s classroom on? A. The second floor. B. The third floor. C. The fourth floor. 七年级英语试题 第1页 (共12页) 8. What does Lucy’s sister look like? A. She has long hair. B. She is tall and thin. C. She has short hair. 听第四段对话，回答第9-10小题： 9. Does Mr Zhang like milk tea? A. We don’t know. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he doesn’t. 10. Why doesn’t he like fruit tea? A. He thinks it smells bad. B. He thinks it’s not healthy. C. He doesn’t like the taste. 听第五段对话，回答第11-12小题： 11. How long has Bob been in China? A. For about a year. B. For about two years. C. For about three years. 12. What does Helen like to watch at the Chinese New Year? A. Music and dance. B. The lion dance. C. Fireworks. 听第六段对话，回答第13-15小题： 13. Who does the man buy the skirt for? A. His wife. B. His sister. C. His daughter. 14. How much is the blue skirt? A.12 dollars. B.20 dollars. C.10 dollars. 15. How many pairs of socks does the man buy? A.2. B.3. C.4. C. 听短文 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. Where does Jack often go on weekends? A. To the club. B. To the farm. C. To the park. 17. What does Jack have in his room? A. Books about animals. B. A small animal. C. Photos of animals. 18. What does Jack think of geese? A. They’re smart. B. They’re small. C. They’re friendly. 19. How many ducks are there on the farm? A. Thirty. B. Twenty. C. Nine. 20. Where are the sheep? A. In a yard. B. Outside. C. In a small house. D. 听短文回答问题 (本题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分) 请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题。短文听两遍。 21. Which class is Mia in? 22. What does Simon do? E. 听写句子。 (本题共3小题，每小题2分，共6分) 请听下面三个句子，把所听到的内容写在答题卡相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。 23. 24. 25. F. 情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Mom, look at our backyard. It’s so empty (空的). B: Yes, dear. ____1____ A: That’s a great idea! What flowers can we plant? B: ____2____ They smell nice. A: ____3____ B: First, we dig a hole. Then we put the flower in and cover it with soil. After that, we need to water them. A: Why do we need to water the flowers? B: Because water helps them grow. ____4____ A: Oh, I see. ____5____ B: We should water them every day in the beginning. A. Without water, they will die. B. I hope the flowers can grow quickly. C. We can plant some roses. D. How often should we water them? E. What about planting some flowers? F. How do we plant them? 【答案】1. E 2. C 3. F 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与B之间关于在后院种花的对话。 【1题详解】 根据“look at our backyard. It’s so empty”及“That’s a great idea! What flowers can we plant?”可知，空处应是提议在后院种些花，选项E“种些花怎么样？”符合语境，故选E。 【2题详解】 根据“What flowers can we plant?”及“They smell nice.”可知，此处与具体的花种类有关，选项C“我们可以种些玫瑰。”符合语境，故选C。 【3题详解】 根据“First, we dig a hole. Then we put the flower in and cover it with soil. After that, we need to water them.”可知，此处应询问种花的步骤，选项F“我们怎么种植它们？”符合语境，故选F。 【4题详解】 根据“Because water helps them grow.”可知，此处与水对植物的重要性有关，选项A“没有水，他们会死的。”符合语境，故选A。 【5题详解】 根据“We should water them every day in the beginning.”可知，此处应询问浇水的频率，选项D“我们应该多久给它们浇一次水？”符合语境，故选D。 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 My name is Ben and I am an 8-year-old boy. ____6____ day my mum told me some very exciting news. “We ____7____ a new dog, Ben!” she said. I was so happy. I have always wanted a dog. On the way ____8____ the pet shop we passed a place that had lots of animals. They were all in cages (笼子) and they ____9____ very sad. I asked mum what the strange place ____10____. She said, “That is called an animal shelter (动物收容所). It’s where they take animals that people don’t want anymore.” This made me very sad. Why didn’t people want ____11____ pets anymore? We got to the pet shop and went inside. There were ____12____ cute little dogs and cats. But I couldn’t stop ____13____ sad for the unwanted animals. I asked mum if we could go back to the animal shelter. When we got there I saw a sad, lonely dog looking at me from the cage. “I want him,” I said. ____14____ we took him home. We fed him. We gave him a bath. We gave him ____15____ new home and we loved him forever. 6. A. This B. That C. One 7. A. gets B. is getting C. are getting 8. A. to B. from C. for 9. A. are looking B. looked C. look 10. A. is B. are C. was 11. A. they B. theirs C. their 12. A. lot of B. a lot C. lots of 13. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling 14. A. So B. But C. Because 15. A. an B. a C. the 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者去宠物店买宠物，最后却在动物收容所收养一只狗的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：一天我妈妈告诉了我一些非常令人兴奋的消息。 This这个；That那个；One一个。根据“…day my mum told me some very exciting news.”可知，此处叙述过往经历的故事，“One day”表示某一天，符合语境。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我们要养一只新狗，本！ gets获得，三单形式；is getting获得，现在进行时，主语为单数；are getting获得，现在进行时，主语为复数。根据“We…a new dog, Ben!”可知，主语为we，be动词应用are，表示最近或当前的计划动作。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：在去宠物店的路上，我们经过一个有很多动物的地方。 to到；from来自；for为了。根据“On the way…the pet shop we passed a place that had lots of animals.”可知，他们在去宠物店的路上，介词to符合语境。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：它们都被关在笼子里，看上去非常悲伤。 are looking看起来，现在进行时；looked看起来，过去式；look看起来。根据“They were all in cages (笼子) and they…very sad.”可知，时态为一般过去时，应用动词过去式。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我问妈妈这是什么奇怪的地方。 is是，主语为三单形式；are是，主语为复数；was是，一般过去时。根据“I asked mum what the strange place….”可知，时态为一般过去时，be动词应用过去式。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：为什么人们不再想要他们的宠物了？ they他们，主格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“Why didn’t people want…pets anymore?”可知，空后为名词，应用形容词性物主代词their修饰。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：这里有很多可爱的小狗和小猫。 lot of表达错误；a lot很，副词短语；lots of很多，形容词短语。根据“There were…cute little dogs and cats.”可知，空后为名词，应用形容词短语lots of修饰。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：但我无法停止为这些不受欢迎动物感到悲伤。 feel感受；to feel感受，动词不定式；feeling感受，动名词。根据“But I couldn’t stop…sad for the unwanted animals.”可知，此处为无法停止感到悲伤，固定短语为stop doing sth“停止做某事”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：因此我们就带它回家了。 So因此；But但是；Because因为。根据“‘I want him,’ I said.…we took him home.”可知，此处为前因后果关系，应用so引导。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我们给了它一个新家，我们永远爱它。 an一个，用于修饰以元音音素开头的词，表泛指；a一个，用于修饰以辅音音素开头的词，表泛指；the这个/那个。根据“We gave him…new home and we loved him forever.”可知，此处表示一个崭新的家，且new以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故选B。 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Different people have different hobbies. For example, someone ____16____ reading, someone likes swimming and someone likes collecting and so on. Do you want to ____17____ my hobby? I like ____18____ and listening to the Red Songs. So do my grandparents. I think these ____19____ sound very great. I can sing many red songs ____20____ I Love You, China, and Learn From Lei Feng. Besides, I think it ____21____ to exercise every day. I like playing ____22____. I’m good at it. I think it is very interesting. I also like playing it with my ____23____ in P.E. class. ____24____ team work. Everyone ____25____ to work together with others. I can also make many new friends in the game. What about yours? 16. A. does B. wants C. likes D. has 17. A. know B. have C. ask D. see 18. A. reading B. playing C. watching D. singing 19. A. stories B. words C. songs D. jokes 20. A. in B. for C. about D. like 21. A. popular B. touching C. peaceful D. relaxing 22. A. basketball B. cards C. chess D. the piano 23. A. grandparents B. parents C. classmates D. teachers 24. A. It’s B. He’s C. She’s D. They’re 25. A. goes B. needs C. asks D. wants 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. D 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的爱好，一是喜欢听歌和唱歌，二是喜欢体育运动。 【16题详解】 句意：比如，有人喜欢读书，有人喜欢游泳，有人喜欢收藏等等。 does做；wants想要；likes喜欢；has有。根据“someone…reading, someone likes swimming and someone likes collecting and so on.”可知，此处为并列句，应用动词likes。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：你想知道我的爱好吗？ know知道；have有；ask询问；see看见。根据“Do you want to…my hobby?”及后文介绍可知，此处是指想要了解作者的爱好吗。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我喜欢唱红歌和听红歌。 reading阅读；playing玩；watching观看；singing唱歌。根据“I like…and listening to the Red Songs.”可知，此处是指喜欢唱和听红歌。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我认为这些歌曲听起来非常棒。 stories故事；words话语；songs歌；jokes玩笑。根据“I think these…sound very great.”可知，此处是指那些红歌。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我会唱很多红歌，比如《我爱你，中国》，《学雷锋》。 in在里面；for为了；about关于；like例如。根据“…I Love You, China, and Learn From Lei Feng.”可知，后面为举的例子。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：另外，我认为每天锻炼身体很放松。 popular流行的；touching感人的；peaceful和平的；relaxing放松的。根据“Besides, I think it…to exercise every day.”可知，锻炼身体很放松。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我喜欢打篮球。 basketball篮球；cards卡片；chess棋；the piano钢琴。根据“I like playing….”和上文可知，作者喜欢体育运动，篮球属于体育运动。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我也喜欢在体育课上和同学们一起打篮球。 grandparents祖父母；parents父母；classmates同学；teachers老师。根据“I also like playing it with my…in P.E. class.”可知，在体育课和同学们一起打篮球。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：这是团队合作。 It’s这是；He’s他是；She’s她是；They’re他们是。根据“…team work.”可知，此处是指和同学们一起打篮球是团队合作。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：每个人都需要与他人合作。 goes去；needs需要；asks问；wants想要。根据“Everyone…to work together with others.”可知，打篮球是一项团队运动，这需要与他人合作。故选B。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Do you know any special subjects at school? Now let’s have a look at them in some countries. My name is Frank. I’m from the UK. I have “Forest School” (丛林课程) on Monday afternoon. Ms. Brown takes us to the forest. We learn how to put up a tent and make a fire in the forest. On a family trip in the forest, I help my parents make a fire. I’m so happy. The class helps me a lot. Hi, I’m Gina. I am an American student. I have a folk dance class at school. It is on Wednesday morning. I think Ms. Smith is a good teacher. She tells us about the history and culture (文化) of dancing. I like her very much. Hey, I’m Jack. I’m a 13-year-old boy from Australia. Our school has surfing classes. But not everyone can do it. Today is Wednesday, so we have the surfing class tomorrow morning. I study it for a long time. Now, I am good at it. Can you see the man in the picture? He is my teacher, Mr. Green. 26. How many special subjects are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 27. What does Frank think of “Forest School”? A. It’s exciting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s helpful. D. It’s relaxing. 28. Which of the following is true? A. Jack has a surfing class on Wednesday. B. Ms. Brown is Mary’s surfing teacher. C. Frank is a student from America. D. Gina can learn about the history and culture of dancing in Ms. Smith’s classes. 29. What does the underlined (下划线) sentence “But not everyone can do it” mean (意思是)? A. The surfing class is expensive. B. The surfing class is not easy. C. Some students don’t like the surfing class. D Some students are not allowed (允许) to have the surfing class. 30. Who might be interested in this passage? A Students. B. Doctors. C. Singers. D. Farmers. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自不同国家的三位同学所学习的特殊科目。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Forest School”、“I have a folk dance class at school.”和“Our school has surfing classes. ”可知，文中提到三个特殊课程。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Frank.…The class helps me a lot.”可知，Frank认为“丛林课程”很有帮助。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think Ms. Smith is a good teacher. She tells us about the history and culture (文化) of dancing.”可知，Smith老师给Gina他们讲舞蹈的历史和文化，所以Gina可以在Smith老师的课上学习舞蹈的历史和文化。故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But not everyone can do it”及结合上下文可知，冲浪课具有一定的难度，不是所有人都可以学会。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you know any special subjects at school?”可知，文章介绍不同国家学校的特殊课程，目标读者可能是对这些课程感兴趣的学生。故选A。 B Hello, everyone! I’m Kate Duncan, a six-year-old girl from the US. Kate is my first name and Duncan is my last name. ▲ You can see me in the first photo. I am in a colorful skirt. In the next picture you can see my family. I have a really big family. There are seven people in it. Can you find where I am? I am in front of my father, Bob Duncan. My mother Amy Duncan is next to my father. She is a teacher and she is always busy. Toby, my brother, is in front of my mother. He is only one year old. My sister Helen is next to my mother. She is 18. She likes taking photos. P. J. , my 20-year-old brother, is on the left of Helen. He always helps other people. And he likes playing ping-pong very much. Oh! Who is the boy next to my father? He is Gabe, my brother. He is 14. His favorite subject is science. 31. How old is Kate? A. Six. B. Fourteen. C. Eighteen. D. Twenty. 32. Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ? A. This is my friend Jane. B. Here are two nice photos. C. I like ice-cream and apples. D. My favorite subject is English. 33. Who does the underlined word “he” refer to (指的是)? A. Bob. B. Toby. C. P. J. D. Gabe. 34. Which of the following is true? A. Bob is a teacher. B. Toby is the youngest child in the family. C. There are two boys and three girls in the family. D. Gabe is older than Helen. 35. Which family tree is right? A. B. C D. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Kate的大家庭。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Kate Duncan, a six-year-old girl from the US.”可知，Kate 6岁。故选A。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You can see me in the first photo.”及“In the next picture you can see my family.”可知，本段主要介绍了两张照片，故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“P. J. , my 20-year-old brother, is on the left of Helen. He always helps other people.”可知，P. J.在海伦的右边，他总是帮助别人。所以He指的是“P. J.”。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Toby, my brother, is in front of my mother. He is only one year old.”结合其他成员年龄介绍可知，Toby是家里最小的孩子。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章介绍可知，Bob是Kate的爸爸，Amy是Kate的妈妈，Toby是Kate的弟弟，Helen是Kate的姐姐，P. J.是Kate的哥哥，Gabe也是Kate的哥哥。结合选项可知，A选项符合。故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的爱好介绍，右栏是七个活动建议。请为每位学生匹配对应的活动建议，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Tom loves nature and observing (观察) plants, animals, and seasonal changes in the park. ____37____ Lily is creative. She likes making things like knitting (编织) for dolls and paper-cutting. ____38____ Jack is sporty. Football is his favorite. He plays and watches it on weekends. ____39____ Emma is an animal lover. She takes care of her pet cat. ____40____ Ben is a music fan. He likes all music, especially pop, and sings along, dreaming of being a singer. A. Join a local football club and take part in regular training and matches. It’s a great way to improve your football skills and make more friends. B. Volunteer at an animal shelter. You can help take care of the homeless animals there, such as feeding them, walking the dogs and giving them medical care if needed. C. Take part in a nature exploration group. They often organize trips to the forest or the mountains to study the plants and animals and learn about the nature. D. Sign up for a handicraft (手工制作) workshop. You can learn advanced techniques of making various handicrafts like pottery and wood carving. E. Go to a pop music concert. It will give you a chance to enjoy the live performance of your favorite pop singers and feel the exciting atmosphere. F. Attend a gardening class. You can learn how to plant and take care of different flowers and vegetables. G. Join a school choir (合唱团). You will get good training and have chances to perform in public. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五位学生的爱好及其相关的一些活动建议。 【36题详解】 根据“Tom loves nature and observing (观察) plants, animals, and seasonal changes in the park.”可知，Tom热爱大自然，喜欢观察植物、动物和季节变化，C选项“参加自然探索小组。他们经常组织去森林或山区旅行，研究植物和动物，了解大自然。”与之匹配，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“Lily is creative. She likes making things like knitting (编织) for dolls and paper-cutting.”可知，Lily喜欢创造性的手工制作，D选项“报名参加手工艺工作坊。你可以学习制作陶器、木雕等各种手工艺品的先进技术。”与之匹配，故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“Jack is sporty. Football is his favorite. He plays and watches it on weekends.”可知，Jack热爱运动，尤其是足球，A选项“加入当地足球俱乐部并参加定期训练和比赛。这是提高足球技能和结交更多朋友的好方法。”与之匹配，故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Emma is an animal lover. She takes care of her pet cat.”可知，Emma热爱动物，B选项“在动物收容所做志愿者。你可以帮助照顾那里无家可归的动物，例如喂养它们、遛狗并在需要时为它们提供医疗护理。”与之匹配，故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Ben is a music fan. He likes all music, especially pop, and sings along, dreaming of being a singer.”可知，Ben喜欢音乐，尤其是流行音乐，并且有成为歌手的梦想，G选项“加入学校合唱团。你将得到良好的培训并有机会在公共场合表演。”与之匹配，故选G。 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 luck make be these activity people on dumpling the do celebrate food The Longtaitou Festival is on the second day of the second lunar (农历) month. Old ____41____ thought there would be more rain after this day. So it was the start of spring and farming. People have ways to ____42____ the Longtaitou Festival. The most popular one is to have a haircut. Many think having a haircut in the first lunar month may bring bad ____43____ to your uncles. So people often have a haircut ____44____ Longtaitou to get rid of bad luck. During the festival, people eat ____45____ named after (以……命名) dragons. Noodles ____46____ dragon’s beard (胡须). ____47____ are dragon’s ears. Spring rolls are dragon’s scales (鳞片). People also do ____48____ like dragon dancing on that day. In some places in Shandong Province, people ____49____ dragon lanterns. Small boats with lanterns go down ____50____ rivers. They mean good wishes and good luck. 【答案】41. people 42. celebrate 43. luck 44. on 45. food 46. are 47. Dumplings 48. activities 49. make 50. the 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——龙抬头。 【41题详解】 句意：老人们认为这一天过后会下更多雨。根据“Old…thought there would be more rain after this day.”及备选词可知，此处是指老人们，名词people“人们”，符合语境。故填people。 【42题详解】 句意：人们有各种方式庆祝龙抬头节。根据“People have ways to…the Longtaitou Festival.”及备选词可知，动词celebrate“庆祝”符合语境，空前有不定式符号to，应用动词原形。故填celebrate。 【43题详解】 句意：许多人认为正月理发会给叔叔带来霉运。根据“Many think having a haircut in the first lunar month may bring bad…to your uncles.”及备选词可知，正月理发会给叔叔带来霉运，名词luck“运气”，符合语境。故填luck。 【44题详解】 句意：所以人们常常在龙抬头这天理发以祛除晦气。根据“So people often have a haircut…Longtaitou to get rid of bad luck.”及备选词可知，此处是指在龙抬头这天，介词on“在（具体某一天）”符合语境。故填on。 【45题详解】 句意：节日期间，人们吃以龙命名的食物。根据“During the festival, people eat…named after (以……命名) dragons.”及备选词可知，吃的食物，名词food“食物”，符合语境。故填food。 【46题详解】 句意：面条是龙须。根据“Noodles…dragon’s beard (胡须).”及备选词可知，主语为复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词应用are。故填are。 【47题详解】 句意：饺子是龙的耳朵。根据“…are dragon’s ears.”及备选词可知，饺子比喻成龙的耳朵，应用名词复数形式dumpling表示“饺子”，位于句首首字母大写。故填Dumplings。 【48题详解】 句意：人们在这一天还会进行舞龙等活动。根据“People also do…like dragon dancing on that day.”及备选词可知，后面描述了一些具体的活动，应用名词复数形式activities表示 “活动”。故填activities。 【49题详解】 句意：在山东省的一些地方，人们制作龙灯。根据“people…dragon lanterns.”及备选词可知，人们制作龙灯，主语为复数，时态为一般现在时，应用动词原形make表示 “制作”。故填make。 【50题详解】 句意：有着灯笼的小船顺着河流而下。根据“Small boats with lanterns go down…rivers.”及备选词可知，此处指特定的有小船的河流，应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 六、单词拼写与完成翻译句子。 (本大题共7小题，共10分) A. 根据首字母或中文提示填上正确的单词或完成句子，并将答案 (完整的单词) 写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 (每小题1分) 51. Trees on the mountains can ________ (保护) the soil (土壤) from rain water. 【答案】protect 【解析】 【详解】句意：山上的树木可以保护土壤免受雨水侵袭。保护：protect，位于情态动词can后应用动词原形。故填protect。 52. Photos are ________ (沉默的), but they say a lot about our lives. 【答案】silent 【解析】 【详解】句意：照片是无声的，但它们表达了很多关于我们生活的东西。silent“沉默的”，是形容词，作为系动词are的表语，故填silent。 53. The doctors are so busy because there are a lot of p________ in this hospital now. 【答案】(p)atients 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生们很忙，因为现在这家医院里有很多病人。根据“a lot of”及首字母提示可知，此处是指有很多病人，应用名词复数patients表示“病人”。故填(p)atients。 54. I had no idea they were coming to my birthday party. I was so s________. 【答案】(s)urprised 【解析】 【详解】句意：我完全不知道他们会来参加我的生日聚会，我感到非常惊讶。根据“I had no idea they were coming to my birthday party. I was so ….”及首字母提示可知，此处表示突然得知消息后感到很惊讶，修饰人应用形容词surprised “惊讶的”。故填(s)urprised。 B. 根据中文提示完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 (每小题2分) 55. 我们的图书馆有成百上千册图书。 ____________________________________________ books in our library. 【答案】There are hundreds of 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，空处缺少“有成百上千”，此处表示某地有某物，应用There be句型，空后为复数名词，时态为一般现在时，be动词应用are；用短语hundreds of表示“成百上千”。故填There are hundreds of。 56. 他过去常常晚饭后散步。 ____________________________________________ after supper. 【答案】He used to go for a walk##He used to take a walk##He used to walk 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，空处缺少“他过去常常……散步”，he作主语，位于句首首字母大写；过去常常做某事：used to do sth.；散步：go for a walk/take a walk/walk。故填He used to go for a walk/He used to take a walk/He used to walk。 57. 明天晚上你准备在家吃晚饭吗？ ____________________________________________ tomorrow night? 【答案】Are you going to have dinner at home 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，该句时态为一般将来时，其结构为be going to do，主语为you，be动词用are，位于句首首字母大写；准备：going to；在家吃晚饭：have dinner at home。故填Are you going to have dinner at home。 七、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 How do animals live in the cold winter? Different animals have different ways to live in winter. Some animals begin to collect their winter food in autumn. When it’s very cold, they stay in their homes. They can eat the food they collect in autumn. Squirrels (松鼠) collect seeds and nuts. Beavers collect sticks. They are safe and warm in their homes in winter. They can live through the winter. Many birds can’t find food in winter, so they fly from north to south in autumn. They return home in the next spring. For example, swans and geese fly away in winter. They can find food in the warm south. Some animals sleep for a long time in winter. They eat much food in autumn and they eat nothing in winter. They are very hungry when they wake up in spring. They usually look for food in March or April. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals. 58. What food do squirrels collect for winter? ________________________________________________ 59. Where do beavers stay in winter? ________________________________________________ 60. When do some birds fly from north to south? ________________________________________________ 61. What do frogs eat in winter? ________________________________________________ 62. Which (哪一个) sleep for a long time during winter, bears or (还是) swans? ________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 63. 你曾经去动物园看过动物吗？请你介绍一下自己最喜欢的一种动物。内容包括： (1) 你所喜欢动物的名称、外形特征、产地、习性等。 (2) 你喜欢这种动物的原因。 写作要求： (1) 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，不少于60词。 My Favorite Animal ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】58. Squirrels collect seeds and nuts for winter. 59. Beavers stay in their homes in winter. 60. Some birds fly from north to south in autumn. 61. Frogs eat nothing in winter. 62. Bears sleep for a long time during winter. 63. 例文 My Favorite Animal My favorite animal is the panda. Pandas are black and white animals that look very cute. They are mainly found in China, especially in Sichuan Province. Pandas love eating bamboo and usually live in forests. They are gentle and spend most of their time eating or sleeping. I like pandas because they are unique to China and symbolize peace. Also, their adorable appearance makes me love them even more. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍不同动物的过冬的不同方式。 【58题详解】 根据“Squirrels (松鼠) collect seeds and nuts.”可知，松鼠收集种子和坚果过冬。故填Squirrels collect seeds and nuts for winter. 【59题详解】 根据“Beavers collect sticks. They are safe and warm in their homes in winter.”可知，海狸冬天待在家里。故填Beavers stay in their homes in winter. 【60题详解】 根据“Many birds can’t find food in winter, so they fly from north to south in autumn.”可知，一些鸟类在秋天时从北飞往南方。故填Some birds fly from north to south in autumn. 【61题详解】 根据“Some animals sleep for a long time in winter. They eat much food in autumn and they eat nothing in winter.”及“Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals.”可知，青蛙冬天不吃东西。故填Frogs eat nothing in winter. 【62题详解】 根据“Some animals sleep for a long time in winter.…Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals.”可知，熊在冬天会长时间睡觉，而天鹅不会。故填Bears sleep for a long time during winter. 【63题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点名主题，阐述自己喜欢的动物的名称； 第二步，具体阐述喜欢的动物的外形特征、产地及习性等； 第三步，说明喜欢这种动物的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①live in住在 ②most of大多数 ③spend time doing sth花时间做某事 [高分句型] ①Pandas are black and white animals that look very cute. (that引导的定语从句) ②I like pandas because they are unique to China and symbolize peace. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$