精品解析：内蒙古自治区赤峰市松山区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025 学年度上学期松山区教育质量监测期末试题九年级 英语 温馨提示： 1、本试卷共10页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2、答题前考生务必将姓名、座位号、考号填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置，并仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。 3.答题时，请将答案填涂在答题卡指定位置，写在本试卷上视为无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力测试。（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分） 第一节 听句子，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I have been to Disneyland and I enjoyed myself there. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Studying grammar is important when learning English. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Li Lei is learning English by reading English newspapers. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Tony always feels sleepy in class. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】He doesn’t know which one to choose because there are so many smartphones. 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍）。 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 6. When is the meeting? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where are you going, Grace? W: To the hall. There will be a meeting on climate change at 10:30 a.m. 7. What does the man think of his new community? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beautiful. B. Noisy. C. Untidy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I heard that you moved to a new community last month. How is the life there? M: Well, it’s near a busy street. There’s too much noise. 8. Where are the speakers probably talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bank. B. In a library. C. In a park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m going to sit on the grass and you can take some photos of me. M: I’m afraid I can’t. Look. The sign says don’t walk on grass. 9. How did the woman keep in touch with her friends in the past? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By letters. B. By emails. C. By telegrams. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Grandma, how did you keep in touch with your friends in the past. W: Oh, we mainly communicated by letters. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many earthquakes have happened this year? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 11. What does the man think of gas and oil? A. They are useful. B. They need to be replaced. C. They should be left in the ground. 【答案】10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s the third earthquake this year. I wonder why earthquakes happen so often. W: I think it’s because of the way we treat the planet. We should stop finding gas and oil in the ground. M: But we need them to power cars and make products. W: Come on. There are lots of green energy sources instead. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the weather like in the speakers’ city? A. Hot. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 13. Why does the boy feel sad during his trip? A. The weather is cold. B. The pollution is serious. C. The beach is crowded. 【答案】12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: How is your trip to Indonesia, Peter? M: It is great. The waves there are amazing. W: You really choose a good time to travel. It has been snowing in our city since last week. M: Really? It is hot in Indonesia. We have a good time here, but I am a little sad because there is so much rubbish in the sea. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How does the boy help nature at school? A. By planting a tree. B. By watering flowers. C. By building a garden. 15. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Saleswoman and customer. 【答案】14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Our school has started a planting program to help nature. We each plant a tree and then we will water it and watch it grow. W: But trees don’t grow very quickly. M: That’s what our teacher said, we’ll be at school for six years and we are sure to see them grow. W: That’s amazing. Maybe you can ask your dad to plant some in our garden. M: That would be great. 第三节 听短文根据所听到短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词 (短文读三遍)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Clean-Up Day When on ____16____. What to do to clean up the beach in the ____17____ part of the city. How to get there by ____18____. Who the boy, the boy’s cousin, the girl and the girl’s ____19____. What time They will meet at the City Square at ____20____ a. m. 【答案】16. Saturday 17. south 18. bike 19. brother 20. 8:45 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Sam, Clean-up Day is coming on Saturday. Would you like to join us to do something meaningful? M: Yes I’d love to. What would you like to do? W: We will clean up the beach in the south part of our city. The beach there is really dirty. People leave rubbish everywhere at the beach. M: How shall we go there? W: By bike. It’s not far. M: Great! I’ll ride my new bike. W: You can also invite others to join us. M: Good idea. I’ll call my cousin Jack. My sister Anna will visit my grandparents this weekend. so she won’t join us. W: OK. My brother will go with us. M: When and where shall we meet? W: We will meet at the city square at 8:45 in the morning. Then we can ride there together. M: OK. See you then. W: See you. 二、单项选择（从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。每小题1分，满分10分） 21. Life is like ________ one-way street. It will never lead you back. So, enjoy life every moment as none of them will happen ________ same way again. A. the; the B. a; a C. an; a D. a; the 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：人生就像一条单行道。它永远不会让你回来。所以，享受生活的每一刻，因为它们都不会再以同样的方式发生。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“one-way street”可知，此处泛指是“一条单行道”，应用不定冠词a修饰，根据“same way”可知，same前面用the修饰，故选D。 22. —Mom, ________ I take a photo myself under the waterfall? —Yes, you can. But you ________ get too close to it, which is far too dangerous. A. must; can’t B. may; mustn’t C. must; needn’t D. may; needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以自己在瀑布下照张相吗？——是的，你可以。但是你不能太靠近它，那太危险了。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；can’t不能；may可能/可以；mustn’t禁止； needn’t不需要。根据“…I take a photo myself under the waterfall?”可知，第一空请求允许，可用Can I…或May I…，排除AC选项；再由“which is far too dangerous.”可知，此处表示禁止靠近瀑布，应该用mustn’t。故选B。 23. —Oh, my god. I've already worked for several hours without a rest. —I think you must stop working you might turn into a machine. A. so B. and C. or D. but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，我的天。我已经工作了几个小时没有休息了。——我认为你必须停止工作，否则你可能会变成一台机器。A.所以；B.和；C否则，.或；D.但是。根据空前you must stop working与空后you might turn into a machine. 是一种警告或忠告，否则，不然的意思，此空故填or,故选C。 24. —The computer is working again! —It ________ yesterday, but someone has fixed it. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke into D. broke away 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——电脑又开始工作了！——它昨天发生故障了，但有人修好了。 考查动词短语辨析。broke down发生故障；broke out爆发；broke into闯入；broke away脱离。根据后句“but someone has fixed it.”可知，应是电脑发生故障了。故选A。 25. She was so angry at ______he was doing ______she walked out without a word. A. what; that B. that ; what C. what ; what D. that ; that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她对他所做的事非常生气，一句话也没说就走了出去。 考查宾语从句和结果状语从句。本句整体是so…that结构，表示“如此……以致于……”，引导结果状语从句，后空需用that引导。同时，what he was doing又做了介词 at的宾语，是宾语从句；而设空处做从句动词do的宾语，that无实义，需用what引导。根据句意语境，可知选A。 26. —I have to attend a meeting on Sunday, so I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you. —________ I’ve been looking forward to it for days. A. Never mind. B. What a pity! C. Sounds great! D. No problem. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我星期天要参加一个会议，所以恐怕不能和你一起去游泳了。——多么可惜！我已经盼了好几天了。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；What a pity多么可惜；Sounds great听起来棒极了；No problem没问题。根据“I’ve been looking forward to it for days.”可知，已经盼了好几天了，所以听到对方不能一起去游泳而感到惋惜，故选B。 27. —There is a piece of cake on the table. Is it for me or for your father? — It’s for ________, Mom. Happy birthday. A. yours B. your C. you D. yourself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——桌子上有一块蛋糕。是给我的还是给你父亲的？——这是给你的，妈妈。生日快乐。 考查代词辨析。yours你的，名词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；you你，主格/宾格；yourself你自己。此处需用you宾格，作介词for的宾语，故选C。 28. The shop in Wanda Square _______for six years, but I ______there so far. A. has opened; haven’t gone B. has been open; haven’t been C. has been open; haven’t gone D. has been opened; haven’t been 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：万达广场的商店已经开了六年了，但到目前为止我还没有去过那里。 考查动词时态辨析。for six years（有六年了）和so far（截至目前为止）都表示持续的时间，需和持续性动词连用。open（打开）和go（去）都是终止性动词，可排除。open还可做形容词；be open开放的，表状态；have been to表示去了某地，而have been to表示曾经去（现在不在那里）。根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。 29. —My boy, remember to turn off the TV if no one ________ it. —But it ________ ten minutes ago! The music is from the radio A. watches; turned off B. watched; turned off C. is watching; was turned off D. has watched; is turned off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的孩子，如果没人看电视，记得关掉它。 ——但是它十分钟前就关了！音乐是从收音机里传出来的。 考查动词时态。第一个空根据句意可知，表示如果没有人正在看电视，应用现在进行时，排除A和B；第二个空根据“ten minutes ago”可知，事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+done，主语是it，用was。故选C。 30. The man said, “As an actor, I can never be ________ hard-working. To me, ________ is impossible if I try my best.” A. so; nothing B. very; everything C. enough; everything D. too; nothing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位男士说：“作为一名演员，我怎么努力都不为过。对我来说，只要我尽力，没有什么是不可能的。” 考查副词和不定代词的用法。so如此；very非常；enough足够；too太；nothing没有什么；everything一切。固定句型“can never be too…”表示“再……也不为过”，因此第一空用“too”。第二空根据“impossible”以及“if I try my best”可推知句意为“没有什么是不可能的”，因此用“nothing”符合句意。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共20个小题，每个小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A CONTENTS 目录 December 2024 Culture …………………………………… Page 3 Chinese gardening By Grace Smith This article shows you the beauty of traditional Chinese gardening. Health ……………………………………… Page 8 Drink more water By Kate Brown Drink a glass of water before each meal. It’s good for health. Science …………………………………… Page 11 Seasons in other planets By Tom King Do other planets have a spring, summer, autumn and winter? History ……………………………………… Page 15 The first map maker By Paul Miller What was the first map in the world like? Who made it? Skills ………………………………………… Page 19 How to take notes By Judy Dean You can learn some easy ways to take notes in this artcle. Nature ……………………………………… Page 22 Nature parks By Alex Black Five famous nature parks in the world are mentioned in this article. 31. What’s the article on Page 3 about? A. Science. B. Culture. C. History. D. Health. 32. Who is the writer of the article “The first map maker”? A. Paul Miller. B. Kate Brown. C. Judy Dean. D. Alex Black. 33. Where can you find “CONTENTS” in the book? A. On the cover. B. In the middle pages of the book. C. Behind the book. D. In the front pages of the book. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一本英文杂志的目录。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Culture …………………………………… Page 3”可知，第三页的文章是关于文化的。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first map maker By Paul Miller”可知，作者是Paul Miller。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据常识可知，目录一般在一本书的前几页。故选D。 B Not long ago, a short video of a deliveryman (快递员) touched the hearts of many users on the Internet. The video showed a food deliveryman eating a cake while crying on the side of a road in Wuhan, Hubei Province. On April 15th, the day of his birthday, the deliveryman picked up a cake at a bakery (烘焙店) and found a note on the order (订单) that said, “The cake is a gift for the delivery person. Life is not easy. Please take good care of yourself!” Surprised at the order, he went back to the shop quickly to get more information. He called the customer and learned the cake was in fact for him. The special gift from the kind-hearted customer moved him to tears, and he cried as he lit a candle on the cake, and then ate it. Every day, people make millions of orders across the country and delivery workers really work hard to meet the need. “Everyone is moved and touched at some point in their lives,” one user wrote under the video. 34. Who sent the deliveryman a cake as a gift? A. His family. B. The bakery’s owner. C. His boss. D. One of the bakery’s customers. 35. How did the deliveryman feel while eating the cake? A. Sad. B. Nervous. C. Relaxed. D. Moved. 36. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Delivery workers had less work to do. B. Delivery workers had no money to buy a cake. C. People felt thankful to delivery workers who worked hard every day. D. The cake is a gift for one user online. 37. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A delivery worker moved people. B. Special orders were made for delivery workers. C. A hard-working deliveryman. D. People wanted to buy more things online. 【答案】34. D 35. D 36. C 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们为勤劳的外卖员下特别的订单。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“He called the customer and learned the cake was in fact for him. ”可知，是面包店的一位顾客送了这个蛋糕。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The special gift from the kind-hearted customer moved him to tears, and he cried as he lit a candle on the cake, and then ate it.”可知，他在吃蛋糕时很感动。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Every day, people make millions of orders across the country and delivery workers really work hard to meet the need.”可知，人们感谢每天辛勤工作的外卖员。故选C。 【37题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了人们为勤劳的外卖员下特别的订单，最合适的标题是“专门为外卖员下的订单”。故选B。 C ①On the Chinese New Year Eve, 1000 drones (无人机) flew over Kangbashi, Erdos. The 15-minute drone show had 300 million views online. ②Drones are easy to operate. People send orders to the control system. Rotors (旋翼) push against the air to make the drone rise or stay in the air. ③Drones can complete difficult and special tasks in a timely and effective way. ④After an earthquake, drones can fly over blocked roads to find people or record any possible danger. ⑤For weak wildlife populations, drones can show where poachers are hiding and if they are carrying guns. ⑥Drones also provide convenience for the public. For example, at a sports event. ⑦In a word, drones have been widely used in emergency (紧急情况), environmental protection, farming, transportation and others, with more fields (领域) on the way. ⑧At the end of last year, there were nearly 1.27 million registered drones across the country. The drone industry is believed to be full of chances and possibilities. 38. What’s the purpose of writing paragraph 1? A. To provide the background. B. To lead into the subject. C. To compare differences. D. To introduce a festival. 39. What does the underlined word “poachers” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. 非法捕猎者 B. 动物保护者 C. 无人机驾驶员 D. 野生动物管理员 40. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 41. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph? A. The history of the drone industry. B. The advantages of drones. C. The future of the drone industry. D. The rules of drones. 【答案】38. B 39. A 40. D 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了无人机的应用以及未来的产业。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On the Chinese New Year Eve, 1000 drones (无人机) flew over Kangbashi, Erdos. The15-minute drone show had 300 million views online.”可知本文通过无人机在新年飞行的时刻，引出对无人机的介绍。故选B。 【39题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“For weak wildlife populations, drones can show where poachers are hiding and if they are carrying guns.”可知携带枪支，猎杀野生动物的是非法捕猎者，因此划线单词的意思是“非法捕猎者”。故选A。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出无人机话题，第二段介绍无人机的可操控性，第三段介绍无人机可以完成困难和特殊任务，第四段和第五段介绍了这样的任务，第六段介绍无人机可以提供公共便捷，与第三段并列，第七段是对无人机作用的总结，第八段介绍了无人机产业。因此D选项符合。故选D。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The drone industry is believed to be full of chances and possibilities.”可知最后一句介绍无人机未来是充满无限机会和可能的，所以之后作者会介绍无人机未来的产业。故选C。 D When you go shopping in any toy store, you can see clearly that there are a lot of pink toys on one side of the store for girls; and dark colored cars, guns, and soldiers for boys. Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls. Why do girls prefer pink? Firstly, most companies offer too many products in pink. Also, many parents think their little daughter looks cute in pink. Sue Palmer, says that girls at this age cannot make proper decisions by themselves, but the pink can affect the choices and the decisions they will make in the future. Some parents are worried too — for example, Vanessa Holburn, whose daughter’s bedrooms is a sea of pink. “Pink says that you are soft and gentle. Blue says that you are strong and powerful. I want my daughters to be strong and powerful. I’m worried that pink will not help them with that,” she says. But not everyone thinks there’s something wrong with pink. Grayson Turner is a father of three girls and he isn’t worried at all. “This love of pink is just a fashion and all fashions change,” he says. 42. How many reasons are there for most girls are crazy about pink? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 43. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 44. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A. being soft and gentle B. being strong and powerful C. being gentle but powerful D. being cute and beautiful 45. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To explain why girls are crazy about the color pink. B. To make parents less worried about the color pink. C. To encourage girls to give up playing with pink toys. D. To show people’s different opinions about the color pink. 【答案】42. A 43. B 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要讲了人们对粉色的不同观点。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why do girls prefer pink? Firstly, most companies offer too many products in pink. Also, many parents think their little daughter looks cute in pink.”可知，有两种理由让大多数女孩对粉色着迷，故选A。 【43题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段总领全文，点出粉色对于女孩的影响；第二段、第三段主要讲持过多粉色对女孩有害的观点；第四段持粉色对女孩没有太大影响的观点，因此文章结构应该是总分，并且二三两段是并列结构。故选B。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Blue says that you are strong and powerful. I want my daughters to be strong and powerful. I’m worried that pink will not help them with that”可知，Vanessa Holburn想让女儿们坚强有力；再者根据“but”一词可知，前后两句转折关系，因此Vanessa Holburn又担心粉色并不会帮助女儿们坚强有力，因此that代指上文“being strong and powerful”，故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，主要通过人们对于粉色的看法，从而展示粉色对于女孩的影响，因此文章的目的是展示人们对粉红色的不同看法。故选D。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的几个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lingling: Lisa, do you know China Brand Day? Lisa: ____46____ What’s the Day for? Lingling: ____47____ In the past, “made in China” just made people think of cheap, low-quality products. ____48____ Lisa: I agree. Chinese brands are being accepted all over the world. Lingling: Exactly. ____49____ Lisa: Yes. I often buy some shoes and clothes of these brands. They are at good prices, but really nice and of high quality. Anta has become the official partner of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Lingling: ____50____ I believe more Chinese will support our own brands like you. Lisa: I think so. A. That sounds cool. B. But it has changed now. C. Because they are cheap. D. What? I’ve never heard of it. E. TikTok (抖音) is another big technology brand. F. For making people know about Chinese brands all over the world. G. Some sports brands like Anta and Li-Ning have got global attention. 【答案】46. D 47. F 48. B 49. G 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则玲玲和Lisa谈论中国品牌日的对话。 【46题详解】 根据“Lisa, do you know China Brand Day?”以及“What’s the Day for?”可知，Lisa不知道什么是品牌日，D选项“什么？我从来没听说过。”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“What’s the Day for?”可知，要对这一天进行解释，F选项“为了让全世界的人都知道中国品牌。”符合语境。故选F。 【48题详解】 根据“In the past”以及“I agree. Chinese brands are being accepted all over the world.”可知，现在人们对中国制造的印象已经改变了，B选项“但是现在已经变了。”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据“Yes. I often buy some shoes and clothes of these brands.”可知，上文提到的是一些中国品牌，G选项“一些运动品牌如安踏和李宁已经得到了全球的关注。”符合语境。故选G。 【50题详解】 根据“They are at good prices, but really nice and of high quality.”以及“I believe more Chinese will support our own brands like you.”可知，空缺处是对上文的赞同，A选项“听起来很酷。”符合语境。故选A。 四、完型填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon (马拉松), 45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his13-year-old son Xiaobai, who was in a special push-chair. They ____51____ the half-marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes. The son was born with cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪). He had to stay indoors, but his father decided to give him a ____52____ and happy life by taking up marathons with him. However, the decision was challenging (挑战性的) because Luo had no ____53____ experience. He had to ____54____ at 4 a. m. to practices running before work. Whenever he got chances, he would take his son with him to races ____55____ half-marathons. Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from his push-chair with his father during races. Though he can’t express feelings in ____56____. He shows them through ____57____ and body language. He claps his hands and smiles to show his happiness. The other runners are friendly and ____58____ them on as they pass. Their marathon races have ____59____ them to many places of our country. Luo plans to keep ____60____ with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can. 51. A. held B. finished C. compared D. canceled 52. A. full B. silent C. good D. awful 53. A. writing B. printing C. reusing D. sporting 54. A. get through B. get up C. get off D. get on 55. A. really B. luckily C. especially D. nearly 56. A. words B. orders C. wonders D. methods 57. A. objects B. laptops C. imagination D. expressions 58. A. take B. put C. cheer D. train 59. A. taken B. told C. translated D. dreamed 60. A. drawing B. walking C. escaping D. running 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C 56. A 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了45岁的罗书坚为了让儿子小柏的生活充实快乐，用手推椅推着残疾的儿子跑马拉松的故事。 【51题详解】 句意：他们以1小时59分钟的成绩完成了半程马拉松比赛。 held举行；finished完成；compared比赛。canceled取消。根据“in an hour and 59 minutes”可知，他们完成了半程马拉松比赛。故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：他不得不待在家里，但他的父亲决定和他一起参加马拉松比赛，让他过上充实快乐的生活。 full充实的；silent沉默的；good好的；awful可怕的。根据“… and happy life”可知，空处与happy并列，具有相同色彩的单词应是full，表示充实的生活。故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：然而，这个决定很有挑战性，因为罗没有运动经验。 writing写作；printing印刷；reusing重新使用；sporting运动。根据“by taking up marathons”可知，他想跑马拉松，但是没有运动经验。故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：他不得不在凌晨4点起床，在上班前练习跑步。 get through经历；get up起床；get off下车；get on上车。根据“… at 4 a.m. to practice running before work.”可知，是早起去跑步。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：只要有机会，他就会带着儿子去赛跑，尤其是半程马拉松。 really真地；luckily幸运地；especially尤其，特别；nearly几乎。根据“to races … half-marathons”可知，他会去参加赛跑，特别是半程马拉松。故选C。 【56题详解】 句意：虽然他不能用语言表达感情，但他会通过表情和肢体语言来表达。 words话语；orders命令；wonders想知道；methods方法。根据“he shows them through...and body language”可知，他无法用语言表达感情。故选A。 【57题详解】 句意：虽然他不能用语言表达感情，但他会通过表情和肢体语言来表达。 objects物体；laptops笔记本电脑；imagination想象；expressions表情。根据“He shows them through... and body language.”可知，他通过表情和肢体语言来表达。故选D。 【58题详解】 句意：其他跑步者都很友好，在经过时为他们加油。 take拿走；put放置；cheer欢呼；train火车。根据“The other runners are friendly and…”可知，其他跑步者会为他们加油，cheer sb on“为某人加油”。故选C。 【59题详解】 句意：他们的马拉松比赛带他们去了我们国家的许多地方。 taken带；told告诉；translated翻译；dreamed梦想。根据“… them to many places of our country.”可知，马拉松带着他们去了我们国家的许多地方，take…to…“把……带到……”。故选A。 【60题详解】 句意：罗打算继续和儿子一起跑步，尽可能让小柏过上最好的生活。 drawing画画；walking步行；escaping逃跑；running跑步。罗书坚是通过跑步让儿子感到快乐的，所以他应会坚持跑下去。故选D。 五、词语运用（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节： 阅读短文，根据短文内容，方框中选择单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空，以使文章正确合理。 how hold realize good environment which pick up people hear as much as possible Do you believe ____61____ rubbish has become a world competition? In November of 2023, the first Rubbish Collection World Cup ____62____ in Asia. Teams from 21 countries took part in it. According to the rules, each team will have 60 minutes to collect rubbish ____63____. Britain finally won the first prize. “We hope more people around the world will pay attention to ____64____ problems,” said a British team member. When Ken, the founder (创始人) of the competition, was interviewed, he explained ____65____ he came up with the idea. Several years ago, he found many sea animals dead because of the rubbish in the sea. He described it as a disaster. So he started to pick up rubbish on his way to the beach every morning. “Picking up a piece of rubbish may save a turtle’s (海龟的) life, ____66____ is also a good way to keep the beach clean.” In his eyes, changing ____67____ thoughts about rubbish was more important. “So far, people ____68____ the importance of protecting our environment,” added Ken. “Now, I am glad ____69____ that lots of people do everything possible to make our planet much ____70____.” 【答案】61. picking up 62. was held 63. as much as possible 64. environmental 65. how 66. which 67. people’s 68. have realized 69. to hear 70. better 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在亚洲举行的首届垃圾收集世界杯，该赛事的创始人介绍了自己创办该比赛的初衷，并且呼吁更多人能够加入到捡垃圾、保护环境的队伍中来。 【61题详解】 句意：你相信捡垃圾已经成为一项世界竞赛吗？根据“Do you believe…rubbish has become a world competition?”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是捡垃圾，pick up意为“捡”，此处用动名词作主语。故填picking up。 【62题详解】 句意：2023年11月，第一届垃圾收集世界杯在亚洲举行。根据“In November of 2023, the first Rubbish Collection World Cup…in Asia.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是在亚洲被举行，hold意为“举行”，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语动词构成是was/were+过去分词，主语是the first Rubbish Collection World Cup，be动词用was；hold的过去分词held。故填was held。 【63题详解】 句意：根据规则，每个队将有60分钟的时间尽可能多地收集垃圾。根据“According to the rules, each team will have 60 minutes to collect rubbish…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是尽可能多地收集垃圾，as much as possible意为“尽可能多地”。故填as much as possible。 【64题详解】 句意：一名英国队员说：“我们希望世界上更多的人关注环境问题。”根据“We hope more people around the world will pay attention to…problems”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是环境问题，用形容词修饰名词，environmental意为“环境的”，形容词作定语。故填environmental。 【65题详解】 句意：当比赛的创始人肯接受采访时，他解释了他是如何产生这个想法的。根据“he explained…he came up with the idea.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是解释了他是如何产生这个想法的，how意为“如何”，引导宾语从句。故填how。 【66题详解】 句意：捡起一块垃圾可能会挽救一只海龟的生命，这也是保持海滩清洁的好方法。分析句子可知，空处缺主语，此处用which引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。 【67题详解】 句意：在他看来，改变人们对垃圾的看法更重要。根据“changing…thoughts about rubbish was more important.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是人们的看法，people’s意为“人们的”。故填people’s。 【68题详解】 句意：肯补充说：“到目前为止，人们已经意识到保护环境的重要性”。根据“people…the importance of protecting our environment”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是意识到保护环境的重要性，realize意为“意识到”，再由“so far”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，谓语动词构成是have/has done，主语是people，助动词用have，realize的过去分词是realized。故填have realized。 【69题详解】 句意：现在，我很高兴听到很多人尽一切可能让我们的星球变得更好。根据“Now, I am glad…that lots of people do everything possible to make our planet much…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是听到很多人尽一切可能让我们的星球变得更好，hear意为“听”，be glad to do sth.意为“高兴做某事”。故填to hear。 【70题详解】 句意：现在，我很高兴听到很多人尽一切可能让我们的星球变得更好。根据“Now, I am glad…that lots of people do everything possible to make our planet much…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是听到很多人尽一切可能让我们的星球变得更好，good意为“好的”，much修饰形容词比较级better，意为“更好的”。故填better。 第二节： 根据首字母填空，使文章正确合理。 Since computers w____71____ invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have become very important in many areas of work and leisure. There is no d____72____ that computers are very useful in technology, people’s life and business. The whole world is c____73____. The internet is making the world smaller, like a village. However, every coin has two sides. For instance, we may get headaches or sore eyes because we work on computers too long. B____74____, not everything we read on the internet is true or good for us. Computers help us at work and at home, but they m____75____ be used properly. 【答案】71. (w)ere 72. (d)oubt 73. (c)onnected##(c)hanged 74. (B)esides 75. (m)ust 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了计算机在人们日常生活中的作用以及计算机带来的问题。 【71题详解】 句意：自从20世纪50年代计算机在美国发明以来，它们在工作和休闲的许多领域变得非常重要。由“1950s”可知，时态为一般过去时。根据“computers ... invented”可知，语态为被动语态，结构为“be动词+动词的过去分词”。主语是computers，be动词应用were。故填(w)ere。 【72题详解】 句意：毫无疑问，计算机在科技、人们的生活和商业中非常有用。根据“There is no ...”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“毫无疑问”，there is no doubt...“毫无疑问”。故填(d)oubt。 【73题详解】 句意：整个世界都连接在一起。/整个世界都改变了。根据“The whole world is ...”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“整个世界都连接在一起。/整个世界都改变了。”connect“连接”，change“改变”，句子为被动语态，结构为“be动词+动词的过去分词”。故填(c)onnected/(c)hanged。 【74题详解】 句意：此外，并不是我们在网上读到的所有东西都是真实的或对我们有益的。根据“not everything we read on the internet is true or good for us.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“此外”，besides“此外”。故填(B)esides。 【75题详解】 句意：电脑在工作和家庭中帮助我们，但它们必须正确使用。根据“they ... be used properly.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“必须”，must“必须”。故填(m)ust。 六、读写实践（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容完成表格，每空限填一词。 Traveling by subway can sometimes be convenient, but passengers mustn’t eat or drink on the subway in some cities. According to the new subway rules in Beijing, only babies and sick people can eat and drink on the subway. If anyone else breaks the rules, he or she must get off. In other cities like Shenzhen and Nanjing, if passengers eat or drink on the subway, they will be fined (罚款). Some people agree with the rules. They think the smells of food can make other passengers feel unhappy or angry, because the smells of food fill the whole subway, especially in the hot summer. And if passengers eat or drink on the subway, the rubbish will be everywhere. Also, people often spill their drinks. These things make the subway dirty. However, some people are not happy with the rules. They think some people eat and drink on the subway because they live so far from their workplaces. They have no time to have breakfast before they go to work. Eating on the subway saves their time and is necessary. In my opinion, I think we should think more about people’s needs. We can prepare some special places in many subway stations for passengers to eat and drink. ____76____ people eat or drink on the subway? ____77____ are new subway rules in some cities. Passengers mustn’t eat or drink on the subway ____78____ babies and sick people. Passengers ____79____ break the rules must get off ____80____ will be fined. ____81____ Passengers feel unhappy or angry ____82____ of the smell of food. Rubbish ____83____ makes the subway dirty. Disagreement ____84____ is necessary for people who live far from their workplaces to have breakfast on the subway. The writer’s opinion Prepare some special places in many subways stations to meet ____85____ needs. 【答案】76. Can 77. There 78. except 79 who 80. or 81. Agreement 82. because 83. everywhere 84. It 85. people’s##passengers’ 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了乘坐地铁时，人们不能随意吃喝的一些规定以及一些人对此的看法。 【76题详解】 通读全文可知，本文主要讨论了乘坐地铁时人们是否可以在地铁上吃东西或喝饮料，此处是一个一般疑问句，用Can提问，意为“可以”。故填Can。 【77题详解】 根据“According to the new subway rules in Beijing, only babies and sick people can eat and drink on the subway.”可知，一些城市有新的地铁规则。此处表示存在，用There be句型。故填There。 【78题详解】 根据“According to the new subway rules in Beijing, only babies and sick people can eat and drink on the subway.”可知，只有婴儿和病人可以在地铁上吃东西和喝饮料。此处说的是除了病人和婴儿，except意为“除……以外”。故填except。 【79题详解】 根据“If anyone else breaks the rules, he or she must get off. In other cities like Shenzhen and Nanjing, if passengers eat or drink on the subway, they will be fined (罚款).”可知，违反规定的乘客必须下车，否则将被罚款。此处用who引导定语从句。故填who。 【80题详解】 根据“If anyone else breaks the rules, he or she must get off. In other cities like Shenzhen and Nanjing, if passengers eat or drink on the subway, they will be fined (罚款).”可知，违反规定的乘客必须下车，否则将被罚款。or意为“否则”，连词。故填or。 【81题详解】 根据“Passengers feel unhappy or angry…”可知，此处描述的是同意这些规则的人的观点，agreement意为“同意”，名词，首字母大写。故填Agreement。 【82题详解】 根据“They think the smells of food can make other passengers feel unhappy or angry, because the smells of food fill the whole subway, especially in the hot summer.”可知，乘客因为食物的气味而感到不愉快或生气。because意为“因为”。故填because。 【83题详解】 根据“And if passengers eat or drink on the subway, the rubbish will be everywhere. Also, people often spill their drinks. These things make the subway dirty.”可知，到处都是垃圾使得地铁很脏。everywhere意为“到处”，副词。故填everywhere。 【84题详解】 根据“…is necessary for people who live far from their workplaces to have breakfast on the subway.”可知，对于住得离工作地点很远的人来说，在地铁上吃早餐是很有必要的。此处用It作形式主语，首字母大写。故填It。 【85题详解】 根据“We can prepare some special places in many subway stations for passengers to eat and drink.”可知，作者认为在许多地铁站准备一些特殊的地方来满足乘客或者人们的需求。people’s意为“人们的”；passengers’意为“乘客的”。故填people’s/passengers’。 七、书面表达（满分15分） 86. 王慧是你校九年级的学生。她家境贫寒，但勇于面对困难、主动承担家务。她品学兼优，乐于助人，大家都很喜欢并敬佩她。你作为学校英文报刊记者，你对她进行了采访。请根据下面的采访笔记写一篇关于她的报道。 Name Something about her Something we can learn Wang Hui from a poor family study hard … face difficulties … 写作要求：1. 根据提示信息写出要求内容，并至少再补充各一到两点内容。 2. 适当增加细节，语句连贯，字迹工整，卷面整洁。 3. 至少80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 4. 不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名，学校等信息。 Wang Hui, a sixteen-year-old girl, is a student in Grade 9 of our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Wang Hui, a sixteen-year-old girl, is a student in Grade 9 of our school. She was born in a poor family, whose parents are both disabled. However, being optimistic, she never gives in to the difficulties. On one hand, she takes responsibility of the housework at home. On the other hand, she studied hard at school. Besides, what impresses us most is that she is always helpful when others are in trouble. So excellent is she that everyone respects and likes her. Faced with difficulties she shows strength and bravery, which we should learn from her. No matter how hard the life is, she never gives up. She is great. Let’s wish her a better future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍王慧的一些个人信息； 第二步，介绍我们可以从她身上学到什么； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①give in屈服 ②on one hand...on the other hand...一方面……另一方面…… ③be in trouble处于困难中 ④learn from sb.向某人学习 [高分句型] ①She was born in a poor family, whose parents are both disabled.（whose引导的定语从句） ②Besides, what impresses us most is that she is always helpful when others are in trouble.（what引导的主语从句；that引导的表语从句；when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025 学年度上学期松山区教育质量监测期末试题九年级 英语 温馨提示： 1、本试卷共10页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2、答题前考生务必将姓名、座位号、考号填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置，并仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。 3.答题时，请将答案填涂在答题卡指定位置，写在本试卷上视为无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力测试。（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分） 第一节 听句子，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍）。 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 6. When is the meeting? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. 7. What does the man think of his new community? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beautiful. B. Noisy. C. Untidy. 8. Where are the speakers probably talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bank. B. In a library. C. In a park. 9. How did the woman keep in touch with her friends in the past? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By letters. B. By emails. C. By telegrams. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many earthquakes have happened this year? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 11. What does the man think of gas and oil? A. They are useful. B They need to be replaced. C. They should be left in the ground. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the weather like in the speakers’ city? A. Hot. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 13. Why does the boy feel sad during his trip? A. The weather is cold. B. The pollution is serious. C. The beach is crowded. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How does the boy help nature at school? A. By planting a tree. B. By watering flowers. C. By building a garden. 15. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Saleswoman and customer. 第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词 (短文读三遍)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Clean-Up Day When on ____16____. What to do to clean up the beach in the ____17____ part of the city. How to get there by ____18____ Who the boy, the boy’s cousin, the girl and the girl’s ____19____. What time They will meet at the City Square at ____20____ a. m. 二、单项选择（从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。每小题1分，满分10分） 21. Life is like ________ one-way street. It will never lead you back. So, enjoy life every moment as none of them will happen ________ same way again. A. the; the B. a; a C. an; a D. a; the 22. —Mom, ________ I take a photo myself under the waterfall? —Yes, you can. But you ________ get too close to it, which is far too dangerous. A. must; can’t B. may; mustn’t C. must; needn’t D. may; needn’t 23. —Oh, my god. I've already worked for several hours without a rest. —I think you must stop working you might turn into a machine. A. so B. and C. or D. but 24. —The computer is working again! —It ________ yesterday, but someone has fixed it. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke into D. broke away 25. She was so angry at ______he was doing ______she walked out without a word. A. what; that B. that ; what C. what ; what D. that ; that 26. —I have to attend a meeting on Sunday, so I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you. —________ I’ve been looking forward to it for days. A. Never mind. B. What a pity! C. Sounds great! D. No problem. 27. —There is a piece of cake on the table. Is it for me or for your father? — It’s for ________, Mom. Happy birthday. A. yours B. your C. you D. yourself 28. The shop in Wanda Square _______for six years, but I ______there so far. A. has opened; haven’t gone B. has been open; haven’t been C. has been open; haven’t gone D. has been opened; haven’t been 29. —My boy, remember to turn off the TV if no one ________ it. —But it ________ ten minutes ago! The music is from the radio. A. watches; turned off B. watched; turned off C. is watching; was turned off D. has watched; is turned off 30. The man said, “As an actor, I can never be ________ hard-working. To me, ________ is impossible if I try my best.” A. so; nothing B. very; everything C. enough; everything D. too; nothing 三、阅读理解（共20个小题，每个小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A CONTENTS 目录 December 2024 Culture …………………………………… Page 3 Chinese gardening By Grace Smith This article shows you the beauty of traditional Chinese gardening. Health ……………………………………… Page 8 Drink more water By Kate Brown Drink a glass of water before each meal. It’s good for health. Science …………………………………… Page 11 Seasons in other planets By Tom King Do other planets have a spring, summer, autumn and winter? History ……………………………………… Page 15 The first map maker By Paul Miller What was the first map in the world like? Who made it? Skills ………………………………………… Page 19 How to take notes By Judy Dean You can learn some easy ways to take notes in this artcle. Nature ……………………………………… Page 22 Nature parks By Alex Black Five famous nature parks in the world are mentioned in this article. 31. What’s the article on Page 3 about? A. Science. B. Culture. C. History. D. Health. 32. Who is the writer of the article “The first map maker”? A. Paul Miller. B. Kate Brown. C. Judy Dean. D. Alex Black. 33. Where can you find “CONTENTS” in the book? A. On the cover. B. In the middle pages of the book. C. Behind the book. D. In the front pages of the book. B Not long ago, a short video of a deliveryman (快递员) touched the hearts of many users on the Internet. The video showed a food deliveryman eating a cake while crying on the side of a road in Wuhan, Hubei Province. On April 15th, the day of his birthday, the deliveryman picked up a cake at a bakery (烘焙店) and found a note on the order (订单) that said, “The cake is a gift for the delivery person. Life is not easy. Please take good care of yourself!” Surprised at the order, he went back to the shop quickly to get more information. He called the customer and learned the cake was in fact for him. The special gift from the kind-hearted customer moved him to tears, and he cried as he lit a candle on the cake, and then ate it. Every day, people make millions of orders across the country and delivery workers really work hard to meet the need. “Everyone is moved and touched at some point in their lives,” one user wrote under the video. 34. Who sent the deliveryman a cake as a gift? A. His family. B. The bakery’s owner. C. His boss. D. One of the bakery’s customers. 35. How did the deliveryman feel while eating the cake? A. Sad. B. Nervous. C. Relaxed. D. Moved. 36. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Delivery workers had less work to do. B. Delivery workers had no money to buy a cake. C. People felt thankful to delivery workers who worked hard every day. D. The cake is a gift for one user online. 37. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A delivery worker moved people. B. Special orders were made for delivery workers. C. A hard-working deliveryman. D. People wanted to buy more things online. C ①On the Chinese New Year Eve, 1000 drones (无人机) flew over Kangbashi, Erdos. The 15-minute drone show had 300 million views online. ②Drones are easy to operate. People send orders to the control system. Rotors (旋翼) push against the air to make the drone rise or stay in the air. ③Drones can complete difficult and special tasks in a timely and effective way. ④After an earthquake, drones can fly over blocked roads to find people or record any possible danger. ⑤For weak wildlife populations, drones can show where poachers are hiding and if they are carrying guns. ⑥Drones also provide convenience for the public. For example, at a sports event. ⑦In a word, drones have been widely used in emergency (紧急情况), environmental protection, farming, transportation and others, with more fields (领域) on the way. ⑧At the end of last year, there were nearly 1.27 million registered drones across the country. The drone industry is believed to be full of chances and possibilities. 38. What’s the purpose of writing paragraph 1? A. To provide the background. B. To lead into the subject. C. To compare differences. D. To introduce a festival. 39. What does the underlined word “poachers” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. 非法捕猎者 B. 动物保护者 C. 无人机驾驶员 D. 野生动物管理员 40. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 41. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph? A. The history of the drone industry. B. The advantages of drones. C. The future of the drone industry. D. The rules of drones. D When you go shopping in any toy store, you can see clearly that there are a lot of pink toys on one side of the store for girls; and dark colored cars, guns, and soldiers for boys. Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls. Why do girls prefer pink? Firstly, most companies offer too many products in pink. Also, many parents think their little daughter looks cute in pink. Sue Palmer, says that girls at this age cannot make proper decisions by themselves, but the pink can affect the choices and the decisions they will make in the future. Some parents are worried too — for example, Vanessa Holburn, whose daughter’s bedrooms is a sea of pink. “Pink says that you are soft and gentle. Blue says that you are strong and powerful. I want my daughters to be strong and powerful. I’m worried that pink will not help them with that,” she says. But not everyone thinks there’s something wrong with pink. Grayson Turner is a father of three girls and he isn’t worried at all. “This love of pink is just a fashion and all fashions change,” he says. 42. How many reasons are there for most girls are crazy about pink? A Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 43. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 44. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A. being soft and gentle B. being strong and powerful C. being gentle but powerful D. being cute and beautiful 45. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To explain why girls are crazy about the color pink. B. To make parents less worried about the color pink. C. To encourage girls to give up playing with pink toys. D. To show people’s different opinions about the color pink. 第二节： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的几个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lingling: Lisa do you know China Brand Day? Lisa: ____46____ What’s the Day for? Lingling: ____47____ In the past, “made in China” just made people think of cheap, low-quality products. ____48____ Lisa: I agree. Chinese brands are being accepted all over the world. Lingling: Exactly. ____49____ Lisa: Yes. I often buy some shoes and clothes of these brands. They are at good prices, but really nice and of high quality. Anta has become the official partner of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Lingling: ____50____ I believe more Chinese will support our own brands like you. Lisa: I think so. A. That sounds cool. B. But it has changed now. C. Because they are cheap. D. What? I’ve never heard of it. E. TikTok (抖音) is another big technology brand. F. For making people know about Chinese brands all over the world. G. Some sports brands like Anta and Li-Ning have got global attention. 四、完型填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon (马拉松), 45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his13-year-old son Xiaobai, who was in a special push-chair. They ____51____ the half-marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes. The son was born with cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪). He had to stay indoors, but his father decided to give him a ____52____ and happy life by taking up marathons with him. However, the decision was challenging (挑战性的) because Luo had no ____53____ experience. He had to ____54____ at 4 a. m. to practices running before work. Whenever he got chances, he would take his son with him to races ____55____ half-marathons. Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from his push-chair with his father during races. Though he can’t express feelings in ____56____. He shows them through ____57____ and body language. He claps his hands and smiles to show his happiness. The other runners are friendly and ____58____ them on as they pass. Their marathon races have ____59____ them to many places of our country. Luo plans to keep ____60____ with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can. 51. A. held B. finished C. compared D. canceled 52. A. full B. silent C. good D. awful 53. A. writing B. printing C. reusing D. sporting 54. A. get through B. get up C. get off D. get on 55. A. really B. luckily C. especially D. nearly 56. A. words B. orders C. wonders D. methods 57. A. objects B. laptops C. imagination D. expressions 58. A. take B. put C. cheer D. train 59. A. taken B. told C. translated D. dreamed 60. A. drawing B. walking C. escaping D. running 五、词语运用（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节： 阅读短文，根据短文内容，在方框中选择单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空，以使文章正确合理。 how hold realize good environment which pick up people hear as much as possible Do you believe ____61____ rubbish has become a world competition? In November of 2023, the first Rubbish Collection World Cup ____62____ in Asia. Teams from 21 countries took part in it. According to the rules, each team will have 60 minutes to collect rubbish ____63____. Britain finally won the first prize. “We hope more people around the world will pay attention to ____64____ problems,” said a British team member. When Ken, the founder (创始人) of the competition, was interviewed, he explained ____65____ he came up with the idea. Several years ago, he found many sea animals dead because of the rubbish in the sea. He described it as a disaster. So he started to pick up rubbish on his way to the beach every morning. “Picking up a piece of rubbish may save a turtle’s (海龟的) life, ____66____ is also a good way to keep the beach clean.” In his eyes, changing ____67____ thoughts about rubbish was more important. “So far, people ____68____ the importance of protecting our environment,” added Ken. “Now, I am glad ____69____ that lots of people do everything possible to make our planet much ____70____.” 第二节： 根据首字母填空，使文章正确合理。 Since computers w____71____ invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have become very important in many areas of work and leisure. There is no d____72____ that computers are very useful in technology, people’s life and business. The whole world is c____73____. The internet is making the world smaller, like a village. However, every coin has two sides. For instance, we may get headaches or sore eyes because we work on computers too long. B____74____, not everything we read on the internet is true or good for us. Computers help us at work and at home, but they m____75____ be used properly. 六、读写实践（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容完成表格，每空限填一词。 Traveling by subway can sometimes be convenient, but passengers mustn’t eat or drink on the subway in some cities. According to the new subway rules in Beijing, only babies and sick people can eat and drink on the subway. If anyone else breaks the rules, he or she must get off. In other cities like Shenzhen and Nanjing, if passengers eat or drink on the subway, they will be fined (罚款). Some people agree with the rules. They think the smells of food can make other passengers feel unhappy or angry, because the smells of food fill the whole subway, especially in the hot summer. And if passengers eat or drink on the subway, the rubbish will be everywhere. Also, people often spill their drinks. These things make the subway dirty. However, some people are not happy with the rules. They think some people eat and drink on the subway because they live so far from their workplaces. They have no time to have breakfast before they go to work. Eating on the subway saves their time and is necessary. In my opinion, I think we should think more about people’s needs. We can prepare some special places in many subway stations for passengers to eat and drink. ____76____ people eat or drink on the subway? ____77____ are new subway rules in some cities. Passengers mustn’t eat or drink on the subway ____78____ babies and sick people. Passengers ____79____ break the rules must get off ____80____ will be fined. ____81____ Passengers feel unhappy or angry ____82____ of the smell of food. Rubbish ____83____ makes the subway dirty. Disagreement ____84____ is necessary for people who live far from their workplaces to have breakfast on the subway. The writer’s opinion Prepare some special places in many subways stations to meet ____85____ needs. 七、书面表达（满分15分） 86. 王慧是你校九年级的学生。她家境贫寒，但勇于面对困难、主动承担家务。她品学兼优，乐于助人，大家都很喜欢并敬佩她。你作为学校英文报刊记者，你对她进行了采访。请根据下面的采访笔记写一篇关于她的报道。 Name Something about her Something we can learn Wang Hui from a poor family study hard … face difficulties … 写作要求：1. 根据提示信息写出要求内容，并至少再补充各一到两点内容。 2. 适当增加细节，语句连贯，字迹工整，卷面整洁。 3. 至少80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 4. 不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名，学校等信息。 Wang Hui, a sixteen-year-old girl, is a student in Grade 9 of our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null