精品解析：广东省惠州市惠阳区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语试题 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. Who is John? A. B. C. 2. How many teachers are there in the office? A. B. C. 3. Which animal is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 4. Where does the speaker sit in the classroom? A. B. C. 5. What does Jim often do in the playground? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What place does Paul like best in school? A. The dining hall. B. The computer lab. C. The playground. 7. Which lesson was Mia’s favourite today? A. The art lesson. B. The music lesson. C. The English lesson. 8. What activity will Jake take part in next month? A. The basketball game. B. The school art festival. C. The writing competition. 9. What do the girl’s family do on her birthday? A. They go to the zoo. B. They have a party. C. They take photos. 10. What time is it now? A. 7:40 pm. B. 8:00 pm. C. 8:20 pm. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. Where is the music hall? A. In front of the classroom building. B. Across from the school hall. C. Behind the art building. 12. What is the music hall like? A. It’s old. B. It’s big. C. It’s modern. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. How many grandchildren does Mr Wood have? A Three. B. Four. C. Five. 14. What does Mr Wood say about Eric? A. He is clever. B. He is handsome. C. He is funny. 15. Where does Gina often draw? A. In the art club. B. In the yard. C. In the park. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16. Where does Ivan live? A. In Shenzhen. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. 17. How does Ivan feel about his first Spring Festival in China? A. Nervous. B. Relaxed. C. Excited. 18. How did Ivan know the traditions of the Spring Festival? A. By asking his friends. B. By seeing a blog post. C. By reading a book. 19. What did Ivan buy for the Spring Festival? A. Some fireworks. B. Some flowers. C. Some lanterns. 20. Who hung the lanterns? A. Ivan. B. Ivan’s brother. C. Ivan’s father. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 South Zoo 21 They can swim. Giraffes They are 22 . Elephants They have a show every 23 and Saturday. Two pandas They are 24 years old. They are 25 . E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Li Fang: Hey, Tina! Thanks for coming! The others will be here soon. Tina: ___1___ Here is a gift for you. Li Fang: That’s very nice of you, Tina. Tina: ___2___ Li Fang: Could you put these funny glasses on the tables? Tina: Sure! ___3___ Li Fang: They are for everyone to wear when we play games. Tina: Sounds interesting! Li Fang: I know you sing well, Tina. ___4___ Tina: Sure! Which song do you like? Li Fang: ___5___ Tina: No problem! A. Bye for now! B. What are they for? C. How about Lemon Tree? D. Happy birthday, Li Fang! E. What can I do for your party? F. Can you sing a song at my party? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 June has a special hobby. She’s interested in ____6____ old things. “June, what will you do with all that junk (无用的东西)?” asks her little brother, Rob. “You’ll see,” says June. Then she goes into ____7____ room. “Come to help me, please, Rob,” June says. “I ____8____ make a new toy for you to play with.” Soon June finishes it. “Wow! It ____9____ fun!” says Rob. “You make the best toy.” Then Mum and Dad get home. “What are you doing? Look at the messy (杂乱的) room.” says Mum. “Look! I make this ____10____ reading in bed,” says June. “And she makes ____11____ instrument for you to play, Dad!” says Rob. “That is great,” says Dad. “But this mess has to go!” June looks at her old things and says, “Rob, I have an idea. I can have a clean room ____12____ still keep my things.” June and Rob begin to work. After they finish, June feels very happy. “____13____ a bookcase and it’s my best creation (作品),” she says. Then Rob gets Mum and Dad. “The room ____14____ clean now!” says Mum. “I can’t believe it. You make a bookcase with old things!” says Dad. “June, you are great! You can keep your things and ____15____,” Mum and Dad say. “Thank you!” June says happily. 6. A. collect B. collects C. collecting 7. A. she B. her C. hers 8. A. can B. can’t C. need 9. A. look B. looks C. looked 10. A. from B. with C. for 11. A. a B. an C. the 12. A. and B. or C. but 13. A. There are B. They are C. This is 14. A. is B. am C. are 15. A. hobby B. hobbies C. hobbies’ 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 One morning, Bella is writing her speech (演讲稿). Hi, everyone! I’m glad to share a story here. There is a girl and she has a(n) ____16____ named Becky. Becky does well in her studies, she is a piano star in the club, she is very good at sports and... The girl wants to be ____17____ like Becky. For example, Becky is on the city swim team and the girl also ____18____ to swim. But one time, water gets up her nose so she never wants to get in the water again. She thinks swimming is not for her, and then she tries basketball. Sadly, she falls over and ____19____ her leg. After she gets well, the doctor says that ____20____ is good for her leg. Well, she gives it another try. When she has ____21____, she goes swimming with Becky. Later, she ____22____ swimming and gets lots of fun from it. Day by day, she swims well and becomes a member of the city team too. She works ____23____ and in a city swimming competition (比赛), she gets first place. Her teachers, her sister Becky and her parents are all ____24____ for her. Right now, the girl is in front of you giving a speech. So dear students, remember, life is like swimming. Keep going and never give up! You can ____25____ success (成功) just on the other side. Thank you! 16. A. brother B. sister C. uncle D. aunt 17. A. kind B. polite C. quiet D. great 18. A. waits B. forgets C. learns D. needs 19. A. breaks B. raises C. draws D. brushes 20. A. dancing B. swimming C. writing D. shopping 21. A. work B. advice C. time D. knowledge 22. A. loves B. stops C. hates D. remembers 23. A. fast B. hard C. far D. early 24. A. sorry B. worried C. happy D. nervous 25. A. list B. share C. know D. find 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A I Hear a Búho Pages: 32 Reading age: 3~7 years old Price: $18.95 Review (评论): It is a great bedtime story for kids who love animals. There are many pictures in the book. They make me interested in the book. Bright Stars of Black British History Pages: 160 Reading age: 8~12 years old Price: $16.36 Review: The book has four parts. It tells the stories of fourteen great black people in British history. The pictures in the book go well with the words. I love reading it. Never EVER Tickle a Turkey Pages: 33 Reading age: 4~11 years old Price: $11.99 Review: The book is full of fun pictures. It shows the funny result of tickling a turkey (逗火鸡的结果). I like to read the story with my little sister Linda. The book is fun to read and at the same time, it teaches an important lesson: respecting (尊重) others’ feelings. 26. How much is I Hear a Búho? A. $11.99. B. $16.36. C. $17.49. D. $18.95. 27. How many great people is Bright Stars of Black British History about? A. 4. B. 7. C. 11. D. 14. 28. What may David think of Never EVER Tickle a Turkey? A. Smart. B. Boring. C. Funny. D. Magic. 29 Who is the oldest? A. Linda. B. Arthur. C. David. D. Samuel. 30. What do the three books have in common (有共同之处)? A. They are full of pictures. B. They tell the stories of animals. C. They are for middle school students. D. They have the same number of pages. B Everyone may have a chance to make the world a better place. Teenagers can make a difference, too. Kyle is a 16-year-old student in Wayne Hills High School. One day in school, he noticed a cleaner throwing away a lot of pencils. The cleaner told Kyle that he got pencils every day when he cleaned up the classroom. But he did not know what to do with the pencils, so he just threw them away. One day, Kyle got some information from the Internet. Some people in poor countries needed pencils badly. So Kyle decided to collect pencils to help them. Later Kyle joined a group called Right-to-Write as a volunteer. The group sends pencils to people around the world. They collect pencils and put them into bags. Then they give the bags to people who are traveling to poor countries. These travelers will give the pencils to people in need. Kyle goes to different schools to collect pencils. He has collected 3,790 pencils in just one month. What a good job he has done! 31. Where did the cleaner work? A. At school. B. In the supermarket. C. On the street. D. In the hospital. 32. Why did the cleaner throw away the pencils? A. Because the pencils weren’t his. B. Because the pencils were dirty. C. Because the pencils were useless. D. Because he didn’t know how to deal with the pencils. 33. Who did Kyle decide to help? A. Some old people. B. Some poor people. C. Some deaf people. D. Some blind people. 34 Right-to-Write sends things to people in need by A. B. C. D. 35 The passage mainly tells us that ________. A. everyone can make the world a better place B. Kyle is very cute C. Wayne Hills High School is beautiful D. the cleaner works hard C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的不良习惯，右栏是七条建议。请为每个人选择一条合适的建议。 ___36___ Bill eats too much meat every day and he often drinks cola. He is very fat now. ___37___ Kate never does sports because she doesn’t like them. She thinks they’re difficult. ___38___ Lucy often reads in bed or on the bus. She is short-sighted (近视的) now. ___39___ Tom always gets up late so he doesn’t have time for breakfast in the morning. ___40___ Betty isn’t tidy. Her things are always here and there in her room. A. Listening to English songs and watching English movies are good ways to learn English well. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes (害怕犯错). Try to read English aloud every day. B. Meat is healthy, but too much meat is not good for us. Cola is very sweet, and too much sugar is bad for us. It’s important to remember: eat healthily, and don’t get fat! C. It’s good for us to keep our room clean and tidy every day. Why not start to clean your room now? I’m sure you’ll feel very happy when you see a clean and tidy room. D. Doing sports is a good way for us to keep healthy. We should do sports for thirty minutes every day. Walking is an easy sport. Why not take a walk after dinner? E. It’s not right to copy others’ homework. Listen carefully to your teachers in class. Ask your teachers or classmates for help if you have any problems. F. We should go to bed early and get up early, or we won’t be healthy and clever. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. A good breakfast helps us get ready for the day. G. It’s important for us to keep a healthy habit when we read. Don’t read in bed, in the sun or on the bus. It’s bad for our eyes. Try to do eye exercises every day. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 fact and see important they task finish for hope sing really joy Hello, I am Eric. Yesterday I ___41___ an American film called The Sound of Music. I ___42___ like the lyrics (歌词) of the songs in the film. There are many beautiful songs in it ___43___ my favourite one is a song called Do Re Mi. I practised the song again and again. At last, I could ___44___ it well. Singing English songs is a(n) ___45___ part of my free time. When I am bored and can’t find anything interesting to do, I sing English songs to spend the time. When I feel tired after ___46___ my homework, I sing English songs to relax. When I feel down, I sing English songs to cheer me up. In ___47___, singing English songs is also a good way to learn English. I get to know new words through the lyrics, and the melodies (旋律) make it easier to remember ___48___. It isn’t hard for me to learn English well. Singing English songs brings me a feeling of ___49___. I think I will keep it as a hobby ____50____ my whole life. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Hello Zhao Yan, How is everything going? I’m happy to tell you that my birthday is on December 15th and my birthday party is at 5:30 pm on that day. Are you free on December 15th? I really want you to come to my birthday party! My cousins and some of my friends will come. They’ re very nice and they will be happy to meet you. You can make friends with them. Today is December 10th and I need your confirmation (确认) before December 14th. Please tell me your answer soon. I’ll have the party at my house. It is at 14 Gentleman Sq, Manchester. It’s a big yellow house. My parents are very nice. They will make a big dinner for us. I know you love fish soup and my mother is good at making it. My parents will also make a big birthday cake and buy some delicious fruit for us. We can sing, dance, tell stories and play interesting games at the party. Looking forward to your coming! If you have any questions, email me at helenbrown@gmail.com. Yours, Helen 51. When is Helen’s birthday? _______________________________________________________________ 52. Who will come to Helen’s birthday party? _______________________________________________________________ 53. Where is Helen’s house? _______________________________________________________________ 54. What is Helen’s mother good at making? _______________________________________________________________ 55 What can Helen and her friends do at the party? _______________________________________________________________ 56. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假如你是上文中的赵研，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件，答复Helen的生日邀请。 给Helen的邮件 感谢邀请 1. 委婉拒绝邀请 2. 说明原因 1. 准备生日礼物 2. 表达生日祝福 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。 参考词汇：邀请invite Dear Helen, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhao Yan 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语试题 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. Who is John? A. B. C. 2. How many teachers are there in the office? A. B. C. 3. Which animal is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 4. Where does the speaker sit in the classroom? A. B. C. 5. What does Jim often do in the playground? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What place does Paul like best in school? A. The dining hall. B. The computer lab. C. The playground. 7. Which lesson was Mia’s favourite today? A. The art lesson. B. The music lesson. C. The English lesson. 8. What activity will Jake take part in next month? A. The basketball game. B. The school art festival. C. The writing competition. 9. What do the girl’s family do on her birthday? A. They go to the zoo. B. They have a party. C. They take photos. 10. What time is it now? A. 7:40 pm. B. 8:00 pm. C. 8:20 pm. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. Where is the music hall? A. In front of the classroom building. B. Across from the school hall. C. Behind the art building. 12. What is the music hall like? A. It’s old. B. It’s big. C. It’s modern. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. How many grandchildren does Mr Wood have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 14. What does Mr Wood say about Eric? A. He is clever. B. He is handsome. C. He is funny. 15. Where does Gina often draw? A. In the art club. B. In the yard. C. In the park. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16. Where does Ivan live? A. In Shenzhen. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. 17. How does Ivan feel about his first Spring Festival in China? A. Nervous. B. Relaxed. C. Excited. 18. How did Ivan know the traditions of the Spring Festival? A. By asking his friends. B. By seeing a blog post. C. By reading a book. 19. What did Ivan buy for the Spring Festival? A. Some fireworks. B. Some flowers. C. Some lanterns. 20. Who hung the lanterns? A. Ivan. B. Ivan’s brother. C. Ivan’s father. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 South Zoo 21 They can swim. Giraffes They are 22 . Elephants They have a show every 23 and Saturday. Two pandas They are 24 years old. They are 25 . E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Li Fang: Hey, Tina! Thanks for coming! The others will be here soon. Tina: ___1___ Here is a gift for you. Li Fang: That’s very nice of you, Tina. Tina: ___2___ Li Fang: Could you put these funny glasses on the tables? Tina: Sure! ___3___ Li Fang: They are for everyone to wear when we play games Tina: Sounds interesting! Li Fang: I know you sing well, Tina. ___4___ Tina: Sure! Which song do you like? Li Fang: ___5___ Tina: No problem! A. Bye for now! B. What are they for? C. How about Lemon Tree? D. Happy birthday, Li Fang! E. What can I do for your party? F. Can you sing a song at my party? 【答案】1. D 2. E 3. B 4. F 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，Tina来参加Li Fang的生日聚会，并带来了礼物，Li Fang邀请她在派对上演唱，她们讨论了演唱的歌曲。 【1题详解】 根据“Here is a gift for you.”可知，此处应是祝贺生日，选项D“生日快乐，李芳！”符合语境。故选D。 【2题详解】 根据“Could you put these funny glasses on the tables?”可知，此处应询问能为聚会做些什么，选项E“我能为你的聚会做什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【3题详解】 根据“They are for everyone to wear when we play games.”可知，此处应询问这些东西的用途，选项B“它们是做什么的？”符合语境。故选B。 4题详解】 根据“I know you sing well, Tina.”可知，此处是邀请唱歌，选项F“你能在我的聚会上唱首歌吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【5题详解】 根据“Which song do you like?”可知，此处回答歌曲的名字，选项C“《柠檬树》怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 June has a special hobby. She’s interested in ____6____ old things. “June, what will you do with all that junk (无用的东西)?” asks her little brother, Rob. “You’ll see,” says June. Then she goes into ____7____ room. “Come to help me, please, Rob,” June says. “I ____8____ make a new toy for you to play with.” Soon June finishes it. “Wow! It ____9____ fun!” says Rob. “You make the best toy.” Then Mum and Dad get home. “What are you doing? Look at the messy (杂乱的) room.” says Mum. “Look! I make this ____10____ reading in bed,” says June. “And she makes ____11____ instrument for you to play, Dad!” says Rob. “That is great,” says Dad. “But this mess has to go!” June looks at her old things and says, “Rob, I have an idea. I can have a clean room ____12____ still keep my things.” June and Rob begin to work. After they finish, June feels very happy. “____13____ a bookcase and it’s my best creation (作品),” she says. Then Rob gets Mum and Dad. “The room ____14____ clean now!” says Mum. “I can’t believe it. You make a bookcase with old things!” says Dad. “June, you are great! You can keep your things and ____15____,” Mum and Dad say. “Thank you!” June says happily. 6. A. collect B. collects C. collecting 7. A. she B. her C. hers 8. A. can B. can’t C. need 9. A. look B. looks C. looked 10. A. from B. with C. for 11. A. a B. an C. the 12. A. and B. or C. but 13. A. There are B. They are C. This is 14. A. is B. am C. are 15. A. hobby B. hobbies C. hobbies’ 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了女孩June热衷于利用旧物品制作新东西，她用旧物制作了玩具、乐器和书架，最终整理了房间并获得了家人的赞赏。 【6题详解】 句意：她对收集旧物很感兴趣。 collect收集，动词原形；collects动词三单；collecting动名词或现在分词。空前有介词in，所以空处用动名词形式。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：然后她进了她的房间。 she她，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词或宾格；hers名词性物主代词。空后为名词room，需用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：我能做一个新的玩具，给你玩。 can能，可以；can’t不能；need需要。根据“ ‘Come to help me, please, Rob,’ June says. ‘I...make a new toy for you to play with.’ ”。可知，June让Rob帮忙，并答应他可以给他做个玩具玩。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：哇！它看起来很有趣！ look看起来，动词原形；looks动词三单；looked动词过去式。句子为一般现在时，主语it为单数，空处需用三单形式。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我为床头阅读做了这个。 from来自；with用；for为。根据“I make this...reading in bed”可知，此处表示“为……制作”。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：并且她为你制作了一件乐器，爸爸！ a表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。根据“And she makes...instrument for you to play”可知，此处表泛指，instrument发音以元音音素开头，需用冠词an。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我可以有一个干净的房间，并且仍然保留我的东西。 and和，并且；or或者；but但是。根据“I can have a clean room...still keep my things.”可知，此处指既可以有干净的房间，并且仍然能保留这些旧的东西。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：这是一个书架，它是我最好的作品。 There are有，主语为复数，用于表示存在；They are他们是，用于描述复数主语；This is这是，用于指代和描述单数事物。根据“...a bookcase and it’s my best creation”可知，书架为单数，应用This is。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：“房间现在干净了！”妈妈说。 is是，主语为单数或不可数名词；am主语为第一人称I；are主语为复数。主语“The room”为单数，空处be动词用is。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：你可以保留你的东西和爱好。 hobby爱好，单数；hobbies复数；hobbies’复数所有格。根据“June has a special hobby.”和“June, you are great! You can keep your things and...”可知，June的父母同意了她继续收集旧物的这个爱好。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 One morning, Bella is writing her speech (演讲稿). Hi, everyone! I’m glad to share a story here. There is a girl and she has a(n) ____16____ named Becky. Becky does well in her studies, she is a piano star in the club, she is very good at sports and... The girl wants to be ____17____ like Becky. For example, Becky is on the city swim team and the girl also ____18____ to swim. But one time, water gets up her nose so she never wants to get in the water again. She thinks swimming is not for her, and then she tries basketball. Sadly, she falls over and ____19____ her leg. After she gets well, the doctor says that ____20____ is good for her leg. Well, she gives it another try. When she has ____21____, she goes swimming with Becky. Later, she ____22____ swimming and gets lots of fun from it. Day by day, she swims well and becomes a member of the city team too. She works ____23____ and in a city swimming competition (比赛), she gets first place. Her teachers, her sister Becky and her parents are all ____24____ for her. Right now, the girl is in front of you giving a speech. So dear students, remember, life is like swimming. Keep going and never give up! You can ____25____ success (成功) just on the other side. Thank you! 16. A. brother B. sister C. uncle D. aunt 17. A. kind B. polite C. quiet D. great 18. A. waits B. forgets C. learns D. needs 19. A. breaks B. raises C. draws D. brushes 20. A. dancing B. swimming C. writing D. shopping 21. A. work B. advice C. time D. knowledge 22. A. loves B. stops C. hates D. remembers 23. A. fast B. hard C. far D. early 24. A. sorry B. worried C. happy D. nervous 25. A. list B. share C. know D. find 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女孩通过努力和坚持，从害怕游泳到成功加入城市游泳队并赢得比赛的励志故事，鼓励大家坚持不懈、永不放弃。 【16题详解】 句意：有一个女孩，她有一个姐姐叫贝基。 brother兄弟；sister姐妹；uncle叔叔；aunt婶婶。根据“Becky does well in her studies, she is a piano star in the club, she is very good at sports”可知，这个女孩有一个姐姐。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：这个女孩想要变得像贝基一样优秀。 kind善良的；polite有礼貌的；quiet安静的；great优秀的。根据“Becky does well in her studies, she is a piano star in the club...”可知，贝基在多个方面都表现得很优秀，这个女孩也想要变得像她一样优秀。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：例如，贝基是城市游泳队的队员，这个女孩也学习游泳。 waits等待；forgets忘记；learns学习；needs需要。根据“The girl wants to be...like Becky. For example, Becky is on the city swim team and the girl also...to swim.”可知，女孩想像贝基一样，贝基参加了游泳队，因此她也“学习”游泳。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：不幸的是，她摔倒并摔断了腿。 breaks折断；raises抬起；draws绘画；brushes刷。根据“She thinks swimming is not for her, and then she tries basketball. Sadly, she falls over and...her leg.”可知，女孩打篮球摔倒了，腿骨折了。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：在她好了之后，医生说游泳对她的腿有益。 dancing跳舞；swimming游泳；writing写作；shopping购物。根据“Well, she gives it another try. When she has..., she goes swimming with Becky.”可知，这里指的是游泳对腿有好处。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：当她有时间时，她会和贝基一起游泳。 work工作；advice建议；time时间；knowledge知识。根据“When she has..., she goes swimming with Becky.”可知，这个女孩有时间时就会和贝基一起游泳。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：后来，她爱上了游泳并从中获得了很多乐趣。 loves热爱；stops停止；hates厌恶；remembers记得。根据“gets lots of fun from it”可知，她喜欢上了游泳。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：她很努力，并在一场城市游泳比赛中获得了第一名。 fast快速的；hard努力地；far远；early早。根据“and in a city swimming competition (比赛), she gets first place”可知，她努力训练，最终取得了好成绩。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：她的老师、姐姐贝基和父母都为她感到高兴。 sorry抱歉的；worried担忧的；happy高兴的；nervous紧张的。根据“she gets first place”可知，她取得了第一名的好成绩，所以老师和家人都为她感到高兴。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：你可以发现成功就在彼岸。 list列表；share分享；know知道；find发现，找到。根据“Keep going and never give up! You can...success (成功) just on the other side.”可知，这里强调通过坚持就能“发现”成功。故选D。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A I Hear a Búho Pages: 32 Reading age: 3~7 years old Price: $18.95 Review (评论): It is a great bedtime story for kids who love animals. There are many pictures in the book. They make me interested in the book. Bright Stars of Black British History Pages: 160 Reading age: 8~12 years old Price: $16.36 Review: The book has four parts. It tells the stories of fourteen great black people in British history. The pictures in the book go well with the words. I love reading it. Never EVER Tickle a Turkey Pages: 33 Reading age: 4~11 years old Price: $11.99 Review: The book is full of fun pictures. It shows the funny result of tickling a turkey (逗火鸡的结果). I like to read the story with my little sister Linda. The book is fun to read and at the same time, it teaches an important lesson: respecting (尊重) others’ feelings. 26. How much is I Hear a Búho? A. $11.99. B. $16.36. C. $17.49. D. $18.95. 27. How many great people is Bright Stars of Black British History about? A. 4. B. 7. C. 11. D. 14. 28. What may David think of Never EVER Tickle a Turkey? A. Smart. B. Boring. C. Funny. D. Magic. 29. Who is the oldest? A. Linda. B. Arthur. C. David. D. Samuel. 30. What do the three books have in common (有共同之处)? A. They are full of pictures. B. They tell the stories of animals. C. They are for middle school students. D. They have the same number of pages. 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三本书的页数、阅读年龄、价格以及评论。 26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I Hear a Búho; Pages: 32; Reading age: 3~7 years old; Price: $18.95”可知，这本书的价格是18.95美元。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The book has four parts. It tells the stories of fourteen great black people in British history.”可知，《英国黑人历史上的璀璨之星》讲述了英国历史上14位伟大黑人的故事。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The book is full of fun pictures. It shows the funny result of tickling a turkey (逗火鸡的结果).”可知，David认为《永远不要挠火鸡》这本书很有趣。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Samuel, 7”，“Arthur, 11”，“David, 10”和“I like to read the story with my little sister Linda.”可知，这几个孩子中Arthur年龄最大。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many pictures in the book.”，“The pictures in the book go well with the words.”和“The book is full of fun pictures.”可知，这几本书的共同之处是都有很多图片。故选A。 B Everyone may have a chance to make the world a better place. Teenagers can make a difference, too. Kyle is a 16-year-old student in Wayne Hills High School. One day in school, he noticed a cleaner throwing away a lot of pencils. The cleaner told Kyle that he got pencils every day when he cleaned up the classroom. But he did not know what to do with the pencils, so he just threw them away. One day, Kyle got some information from the Internet. Some people in poor countries needed pencils badly. So Kyle decided to collect pencils to help them. Later Kyle joined a group called Right-to-Write as a volunteer. The group sends pencils to people around the world. They collect pencils and put them into bags. Then they give the bags to people who are traveling to poor countries. These travelers will give the pencils to people in need. Kyle goes to different schools to collect pencils. He has collected 3,790 pencils in just one month. What a good job he has done! 31. Where did the cleaner work? A. At school. B. In the supermarket. C. On the street. D. In the hospital. 32. Why did the cleaner throw away the pencils? A. Because the pencils weren’t his. B. Because the pencils were dirty. C. Because the pencils were useless. D. Because he didn’t know how to deal with the pencils. 33. Who did Kyle decide to help? A. Some old people. B. Some poor people. C. Some deaf people. D. Some blind people. 34. Right-to-Write sends things to people in need by A. B. C. D. 35. The passage mainly tells us that ________. A. everyone can make the world a better place B. Kyle is very cute C. Wayne Hills High School is beautiful D. the cleaner works hard 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了凯尔收集丢弃的铅笔，捐给贫困国家的故事，从而告诉我们每个人都有机会让世界变成一个更好的地方。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day in school, he noticed a cleaner throwing away a lot of pencils.”可知，清洁工在学校工作。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But he did not know what to do with the pencils, so he just threw them away.”可知，他不知道该怎么处理这些铅笔，所以就把它们扔掉了。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some people in poor countries needed pencils badly. So Kyle decided to collect pencils to help them.”可知，他决定收集铅笔帮助这些贫穷国家的学生。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They collect pencils and put them into bags. Then they give the bags to people who are traveling to poor countries.”可知，Right-to-Write通过去贫穷国家旅行的人把铅笔送给有需要的人。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Everyone may have a chance to make the world a better place. Teenagers can make a difference, too.”及结合文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了凯尔收集丢弃的铅笔，捐给贫困国家的故事，从而告诉我们每个人都有机会让世界变成一个更好的地方。故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的不良习惯，右栏是七条建议。请为每个人选择一条合适的建议。 ___36___ Bill eats too much meat every day and he often drinks cola. He is very fat now. ___37___ Kate never does sports because she doesn’t like them. She thinks they’re difficult. ___38___ Lucy often reads in bed or on the bus. She is short-sighted (近视的) now. ___39___ Tom always gets up late so he doesn’t have time for breakfast in the morning. ___40___ Betty isn’t tidy. Her things are always here and there in her room. A. Listening to English songs and watching English movies are good ways to learn English well. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes (害怕犯错). Try to read English aloud every day. B. Meat is healthy, but too much meat is not good for us. Cola is very sweet, and too much sugar is bad for us. It’s important to remember: eat healthily, and don’t get fat! C. It’s good for us to keep our room clean and tidy every day. Why not start to clean your room now? I’m sure you’ll feel very happy when you see a clean and tidy room. D. Doing sports is a good way for us to keep healthy. We should do sports for thirty minutes every day. Walking is an easy sport. Why not take a walk after dinner? E. It’s not right to copy others’ homework. Listen carefully to your teachers in class. Ask your teachers or classmates for help if you have any problems. F. We should go to bed early and get up early, or we won’t be healthy and clever. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. A good breakfast helps us get ready for the day. G. It’s important for us to keep a healthy habit when we read. Don’t read in bed, in the sun or on the bus. It’s bad for our eyes. Try to do eye exercises every day. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. G 39. F 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的不良习惯，并针对每个不良习惯提供了几条对应的建议。 【36题详解】 根据“Bill eats too much meat every day and he often drinks cola. He is very fat now.”可知，Bill问题是吃太多肉和喝太多可乐，这导致了他过于肥胖。选项B“肉是健康的，但太多的肉对我们不好。可乐很甜，太多的糖对我们有害。重要的是要记住：健康饮食，不要发胖！”与之匹配。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Kate never does sports because she doesn’t like them. She thinks they’re difficult.”可知，Kate不喜欢体育运动。选项D“运动对我们来说是保持健康的好方法。我们应该每天运动三十分钟。散步是一项简单的运动。晚饭后为什么不散散步呢？”与之匹配。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“Lucy often reads in bed or on the bus. She is short-sighted (近视的) now.”可知，Lucy在床上或公交车上读书导致近视。选项G“阅读时保持健康的习惯对我们来说很重要。不要在床上、阳光下或公共汽车上看书。这对我们的眼睛不好。试着每天做眼保健操。”与之匹配。故选G。 【39题详解】 根据“Tom always gets up late so he doesn’t have time for breakfast in the morning.”可知，Tom总是起得很晚，导致他没有时间吃早餐。选项F“我们应该早睡早起，否则我们就不会健康聪明了。早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。一顿丰盛的早餐有助于我们为新的一天做好准备。”与之匹配。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“Betty isn’t tidy. Her things are always here and there in her room.”可知，Betty房间不整洁，东西乱放。选项C“每天保持房间干净整洁对我们有好处。为什么现在不开始打扫你的房间呢？我相信当你看到一个干净整洁的房间时，你会感到非常高兴。”与之匹配。故选C。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 fact and see important they task finish for hope sing really joy Hello, I am Eric. Yesterday I ___41___ an American film called The Sound of Music. I ___42___ like the lyrics (歌词) of the songs in the film. There are many beautiful songs in it ___43___ my favourite one is a song called Do Re Mi. I practised the song again and again. At last, I could ___44___ it well. Singing English songs is a(n) ___45___ part of my free time. When I am bored and can’t find anything interesting to do, I sing English songs to spend the time. When I feel tired after ___46___ my homework, I sing English songs to relax. When I feel down, I sing English songs to cheer me up. In ___47___, singing English songs is also a good way to learn English. I get to know new words through the lyrics, and the melodies (旋律) make it easier to remember ___48___. It isn’t hard for me to learn English well. Singing English songs brings me a feeling of ___49___. I think I will keep it as a hobby ____50____ my whole life. 【答案】41. saw 42. really 43. and 44. sing 45. important 46. finishing 47. fact 48. them 49. joy 50. for 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者Eric通过唱英文歌来丰富闲暇生活，同时提高英语学习兴趣和能力的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：昨天我看了一部名为《音乐之声》的美国电影。根据“Yesterday I...an American film called The Sound of Music.”可知，此处指昨天看了一部电影，句子的时态为一般过去时，see表示“看”，其过去式为saw。故填saw。 【42题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢电影中歌曲的歌词。根据“I...like the lyrics (歌词) of the songs in the film.”可知，空处需填一个副词，修饰动词like，结合备选词汇，really“真的，很，非常”，符合语境。故填really。 【43题详解】 句意：电影中有许多美丽的歌曲，并且我最喜欢的一首是《Do Re Mi》。根据“There are many beautiful songs in it...my favourite one is a song called Do Re Mi.”可知，此处需用and连接，表递进。故填and。 【44题详解】 句意：最后，我可以很好地唱这首歌。根据“I practised the song again and again. At last, I could...it well.”可知，作者通过不断练习，现在可以唱这首歌唱得很好。sing表示“唱歌”，空前有情态动词could，此处用动词原形。故填sing。 【45题详解】 句意：唱英文歌是我空闲时间重要的一部分。根据“Singing English songs is a(n)...part of my free time.”可知，空处需填一个形容词，作定语，修饰空后名词part，结合备选词汇，important“重要的”，符合语境。故填important。 【46题详解】 句意：当我做完作业后感到疲倦时，我唱英文歌来放松。根据“my homework”可知，此处指完成作业，finish表示“完成”，after为介词，后接动名词形式。故填finishing。 【47题详解】 句意：事实上，唱英文歌也是一种学习英语的好方法。in fact表示“实际上，事实上”，为固定短语。故填fact。 【48题详解】 句意：我通过歌词了解新单词，旋律让我更容易记住它们。根据“I get to know new words through the lyrics, and the melodies (旋律) make it easier to remember...”可知，此处指代前文提到的“new words”，应用代词“them”代替。故填them。 【49题详解】 句意：唱英文歌带给我一种快乐感觉。根据“Singing English songs brings me a feeling of...”及结合备选词汇可知，唱英文歌给作者带来一种快乐的感觉，joy表示“快乐”，符合语境。故填joy。 【50题详解】 句意：我想我会把它作为终生的爱好。根据“as a hobby...my whole life.”可知，此处为“for my whole life”，意为“贯穿我的一生”。故填for。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Hello Zhao Yan, How is everything going? I’m happy to tell you that my birthday is on December 15th and my birthday party is at 5:30 pm on that day. Are you free on December 15th? I really want you to come to my birthday party! My cousins and some of my friends will come. They’ re very nice and they will be happy to meet you. You can make friends with them. Today is December 10th and I need your confirmation (确认) before December 14th. Please tell me your answer soon. I’ll have the party at my house. It is at 14 Gentleman Sq, Manchester. It’s a big yellow house. My parents are very nice. They will make a big dinner for us. I know you love fish soup and my mother is good at making it. My parents will also make a big birthday cake and buy some delicious fruit for us. We can sing, dance, tell stories and play interesting games at the party. Looking forward to your coming! If you have any questions, email me at helenbrown@gmail.com. Yours, Helen 51. When is Helen’s birthday? _______________________________________________________________ 52. Who will come to Helen’s birthday party? _______________________________________________________________ 53. Where is Helen’s house? _______________________________________________________________ 54. What is Helen’s mother good at making? _______________________________________________________________ 55. What can Helen and her friends do at the party? _______________________________________________________________ 56. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假如你是上文中的赵研，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件，答复Helen的生日邀请。 给Helen的邮件 感谢邀请 1. 委婉拒绝邀请 2. 说明原因 1. 准备生日礼物 2. 表达生日祝福 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。 参考词汇：邀请invite Dear Helen, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhao Yan 【答案】51. On December 15th. 52. Her cousins and some of her friends. 53. At 14 Gentleman Sq, Manchester. 54. Fish soup. 55. They can sing, dance, tell stories and play interesting games at the party. 56. 例文 Dear Helen, Thank you so much for inviting me to your birthday party. I really appreciate it. However, I’m sorry to say that I can’t make it. I’m not available on December 15th. My mother has to go to work that day, so I have to look after my little sister at home. I can’t leave her alone, because she is too young. But don’t worry! I’ve prepared a special gift for you. It’s a beautiful book that I’m sure you’ll love. Happy birthday to you! I really hope you can have a good time. Yours, Zhao Yan 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封Helen写给赵研的邀请信，主要内容包括Helen的生日时间、地点、活动安排以及对赵研的邀请和联系方式。 【51题详解】 根据“I’m happy to tell you that my birthday is on December 15th”可知，Helen的生日是12月15日。故填On December 15th. 【52题详解】 根据“My cousins and some of my friends will come.”可知，Helen的堂兄妹和一些朋友会来参加生日聚会。故填Her cousins and some of her friends. 【53题详解】 根据“I’ll have the party at my house. It is at 14 Gentleman Sq, Manchester.”可知，Helen的家在曼彻斯特绅士广场14号。故填At 14 Gentleman Sq, Manchester. 【54题详解】 根据“I know you love fish soup and my mother is good at making it.”可知，Helen的妈妈擅长做鱼汤。故填Fish soup. 【55题详解】 根据“We can sing, dance, tell stories and play interesting games at the party.”可知，Helen和她的朋友们可以在聚会上唱歌、跳舞、讲故事和玩有趣的游戏。故填They can sing, dance, tell stories and play interesting games at the party. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先感谢对方的邀请，然后委婉地拒绝邀请，并说明原因； 第二步，介绍自己准备好了生日礼物； 第三步，书写结束语，表达生日祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①thanks for 为……而感谢 ②available 有空的 ③look after 照顾 ④prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物 [高分句型] ①It’s a beautiful book that I’m sure you’ll love.（that引导的定语从句） ②I really hope you can have a good time.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$