内蒙古自治区巴彦淖尔市临河区第二中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期八年级期末学业水平测试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，满分为100分。考试时间90分钟. 2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定 位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上 3.答题时，将答聚写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共5小题；每小题0.5分，共2.5分） 听下面五段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片。 12 B E 1 第二节（共15小题；每小题0.5分，共7.5分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6.How many boys will go swimming together? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 7.What will Jimmy take with him? A.His glasses. B.Some food. C.Some water. 8.When will they meet? A.At 4:00 p.m. B.At 3:00 p.m. C.At 2:30 p.m. 八年级英语第1页共10页 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.Where is the girl going? A.To the bank. B.To the museum. C.To the hospital. 10.What is Old Bike? A.It's a big coffee shop. B.It's a bank. C.It's a bridge. 11.What are the two persons doing? A.Drinking coffee. B.Talking on the phone. C.Riding bikes. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.What is Ben going to be when he grows up? A.A reporter. B.A singer. C.Apainter. 13.What can Ben's sister do? A.She can paint. B.She can sing. C.She can swim. 14.How often does Ben's sister go swimming? A.Twice a week. B.Three times a week. C.Four times a week. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.What are the speakers talking about? A.Their summer holiday plans.B.Their school. C.Their parents. 16.How long is Peter going to stay in Hangzhou? A.For three days. B.For a week. C.For two weeks. 17.What is Linda going to do during this summer holiday? A.Stay at home. B.Go to the hospital. C.Go to Hangzhou. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.When is Lily's birthday? A.On October 10th. B.On November 10th. C.On December 10th. 19.What are Lily and her sister doing? A.They are preparing good food. B.They are making a banana milk shake. C.They are making fruit salad. 20.What did Mike give Lily? A.A card. B.A cake. C.A book. 八年级英语第2页共10页 第二部分语言知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was enjoyable to watch my mother cook when I was young.And I dreamed of cooking like my mother one day.My favorite 21 was fried egg,so my mother often cooked it 22 us. Every time she cooked it,I couldn't 23 to eat it. One day.my 24 was not at home.I decided to fry an egg by 25.Having watched my mother do it many times before,I thought I would make it.First,I 26 the pan.Next,I poured some oil (into the pan.Then,I 27 the stove ()However,when it became 28,the oil splattered (all over the stove.Some of it got on my 29 and arms.I was so 30 that I cried out and did not even try to go near the pan!After a few minutes,the oil 31 splattering.I tumned off the stove quickly and spent the next hour cleaning the 32. After that,I 33 wanted to learn cooking.Now,I still can't try 34.I only help my mother do the dishes 35 she finishes cooking. 21.A.food B.honey C.salt 22.A.with B.to C.for 23.A.plan B.wait C.hope 24.A.mother B.sister C.father 25.A.myself B.me C.herself 26.A.peeled B.washed C.filled 27.A.got on B.turned on C.turned off 28.A.cold B.cool C.hot 29.A.foot B.face C.stomach 30.A.hungry B.bored C.scared 31.A.stopped B.minded C.enjoyed 32.A.bedroom B.classroom C.kitchen 33.A.often B.usually C.never 34.A.everything B.something C.anything 35.A.after B.before C.but 八年级英语第3页共10页 第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A AI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better..Let's see the amazing AI. Cool driverless bus Your close friend Cool bus Apolong is a new kind of driverless bus. Hi,everyone!I'm Xiaoice.I look like a It can hold fourteen people and docsn't need a driver. 17-year-old girl.I can talk with you.And I'm good at The bus follows the traffic rules.It will stop every time singing,writing pocms and telling stories.I want to be when it sees the red "stop"sign. your friend! Popular AI artist World's first AI anchor(主播) A beautiful picture was sold for about 3,000,000 Hey,look!Qiu Hao is a Chinese famous anchor yuan!But it is not a work from a famous artist,such as It is the world's first Al anchor. Vincent van Gogh.It's from an Al artist. It looks and speaks just like a person.It can both The AI artist studied over 15,000 pictures to learn speak Chinese and English.It can work 24 hours how to draw.Now it is one of the most popular artists in without any mistakes. the world. 36.How many people can Apolong hold? A.14 B.24. c.30. D.34. 37.What can we know about the AI artist from the matcrial? A.Vincent van Gogh invented it. B.It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan. C.A lot of people like it. D.It studied over 25,000 pictures. 38.Where can we probably see the passage? A.A medicine book.B.A story book. C.A newspaper. D.A calendar. B A woman saw three old men sitting in front of her house.She said,"You look hungry.Please come in and have something to eat." "Is the man of the house home?"they asked."No,"she said."He's out.""Then we cannot come in."they replied. Later,when her husband came home,the woman went to invite the three men to come in."My name is Love,and they are Wealth and Success,"one of the old men said."We hardly go into a house together." 八年级英语第4页共10页 The woman went to discuss with her husband.Her husband said."Let's invite Wealth,and let him fill our home with money!"The woman didn't agree and said,"Why don't we invite Success?"Their daughter jumped in with her own idea."Would it not be better to invite Love?"she said."Our home will then be filled with love." "That's right,"said her dad and mom.So they asked Love to be their gucst.Love got up and started walking into the house.The other two men also got up and followed him. The woman was surprised and asked,"Why are Wealth and Success coming in too?"Love replied,"If you invited Wealth or Success,the other two of us would stay outside.But since you 密 invited me,wherever I go,they usually go with me." 39.How did the three men look when the woman found them? A.Hungry. B.Tired. C.Sad. D.Cold. 40.When we say a man is wealthy,what does that mean? A.It means he is successful. B.It means he loves everyone. C.It means he travels to many places. D.It means he is very rich. 蟹 41.Which man did they invite to be their guest at last? A.Wealth B.Success. C.Love. D.No one. 42.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.It's Important to Discuss B.Always Be Polite(有礼貌的) C.Listen to the Young D.Love First 蜀 Weather can make a great difference to people's life.It does have something to do with health, intelligence(智力)and feelings。. In August,it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems in this month.In the northeast and the middle west,it is very hot at some time and very cold at other time.People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence (intelligence.For example,in a 1983 report by scientists, the IQs of a group of students were very high when a very strong wind came,but after the strong wind, their IQs were 10%lower.The wind can help people have higher intelligence.Very hot weather,on 八年级英语第5页共10页 the other hand,can make it lower.Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year(July and August). Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.Low air pressure(may make people forgetful.People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-air-pressure days.There is "good weather"for intelligence and health.People feel best at a temperature of about 18C. Are you feeling sad,tired,forgetful or unhappy today?It may be the problem of the weather. 43.Which of the following is right according to the second paragraph? A.It is usually hot and dry in August in the south of the US. B.People may have more heart trouble if weather changes greatly. C.People may have different kinds of health problems all the year D.In the north of the US,the weather is neither hot nor cold. 44.What does the underlined word "it"in paragraph 3 refer to? A.EQs B.intelligence C.wind D.weather 45.When do thin people usually feel blue and unhappy? A.When they feel hot. B.When they feel cold. C.When it's about 18C. D.When a strong wind comes. 46.What's the best title of the passage? A.The Change of Weather. B.The Problem of the Weather. C.The Influence of the Weather. D.The Weather and Feelings. D Overweight(超重)is one of the biggest health problems now.Being overweight affects(影响) more than how you look.Too much fat can kill you.What's worse,overweight children tum into overweight adults().If you're obese now,you probably will grow into an obese adult.But here's good news.You can fight overweight. Change your eating habits You are what you eat.Kids like snacks.Did you list any healthy snacks?One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list.Next,kids choose salty snacks,like chips 八年级英语第6页共10页 What's more.the list is full of junk food from No.3 to No.11.In the end,No.12,kids picked a healthy snack-fruit.So.think about your snack choice again. Get outside to exercise Jim,a player on his school football team.had a weight problem not long time ago.He could never get anyone to play with him.So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night.Ten minutes turned into an hour or more.In just a few years,the heavy kid became athletic,fit and healthy. More TV means more fat Nearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting.More TV(or more Internet surfing,or more computer games)means more fat. Eat an apple a day,walk around the house,play with your family...Do it today,and do it more tomorrow.It will help you a lot. 47.What does the underlined word "obese"mean? A.fat B.thin C.healthy D.clever 48.According to the passage,what do kids put at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits? A.Fruit. B.Ice cream. C.Chips. D.Soft drinks. 49.What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage? ①Try to get up early. 2Try to take more exercise. 3Try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long. OTry to eat more healthy food. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 50.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.How to play football. B.How to fight overweight. C.The healthy food. D.TV plays. 第四部分情景交际（共两节，10分） 第一节（共5题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 八年级英语第7页共10页 (Sally and Tina are talking about their reading.) Sally:Hi,Tina.What are you reading? Tina:A Brief History of Time(《时间简史》)by Stephen Hawking.. Sally:I have heard of this book,too.51 Tina:It's about time,space and future. Sally:52 Tina:Well,he thought there wouldn't be the earth in the future.There wouldn't be any other planet, either. Sally:Really?His book is really interesting.53 Tina:Oh,no.He is my favorite scientist and I just read the book for fun. Sally: 54 Tina:I want to be a teacher.So I am going to study education first. Sally: 55 A.Do you like Stephen Hawking? B.Hope your dream can come true. C.I think Stephen Hawking is a great writer. D.What did he think the future would be like? E.Then what do you want to be when you grow up? F.Do you want to be a scientist like him when you grow up? G.What is it about? 第二节根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) A:Where did you go on vacation,Kevin? B: 56 A:Oh,that's nice.Sanya is a good place to have fun. 57 B:No,I didn't go there with my parents.I went there with my uncle. A: 58 、2 B:We went there by plane. A:Did you swim in the sea? B: 59 We had great fun swimming in the sea. A: 60 B:Delicious!Everything tasted really good. A:You had a great vacation,didn't you? 八年级英语第8页共10页 B:Yes,we did. 第五部分词语运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）》 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。（每空仅限1个单词） 61.They don't need any help.They think they can do it by (they). 62.John's parents have four children,and he is the (young)child. 63.Ifyou (agree)with me,please tell me your idea 64.May I ask you a_ (person)question? 65.The (cook)in this restaurant are very good.They can make lots of delicious food. 66.-How often do you help your mother with housework? (one)a week. 67.Jim is (friend)than Lucy,so Jim has more friends than Lucy. 68.It's important to take the doctor's advice (serious). 69.If you are clever enough,you can guess the (mean)of the text. 70.Would you mind _(wait)here for a moment?I'll be back soon. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Are you tired of reading?Maybe you can read the story of Kuang Heng.I think it's an 71 (education)story in Chinese history.Kuang Heng was a very famous person in the Western Han Dynasty,and he liked reading very much.He had to work in the daytime and read during the night. But he was too poor 72(buy)a candle.One day,he found his neighbor had candles,but the light couldn't go 73 the wall.Later,he came up with 74 idea.He75 (dig)a small hole in the wall in his house so that he could read in the candle light.From then on,he kept reading books76.the neighbor blew out the candle every night.Unluckily,there 77(be)no books for him to read in his house a few months later.Then he went to ask a rich man for help.Kuang Heng promised to work for him without78(ask)for any money.He only wanted to read all the books in the rich 79 (man)house and the rich man agreed.In this way,Kuang Heng read lots of books,and 80 (final)became a great person. 第六部分书面表达(15分) 假如你是张彭，你的好友Ja©k知道你这几年变化很大，想了解一下你的变化和梦想，请你 给他写一封回信。 写作要点： 八年级英语第9页共10页 1.Happy to get the letter from Jack: 2.Changes between the past and present: Personality Sports hobbies Appearance Study Condition(情况) playing mobile games and not Past shy no interest in sports short and thin studying Now outgoing love playing basketball taller and stronger studying hard 3.Dream of becoming a teacher. 要求： 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4.至少80词。 Dear Jack, How is everything going? Best wishes! Yours, Zhang Peng 八年级英语第10页共10页