综合练01 词汇闯关（基础夯实）-【上好课】2025年中考英语一轮复习讲练测（全国通用）

词汇闯关（基础夯实） （模拟精练+真题演练） 一、根据首字母提示写单词 1．So together, our actions can make a difference and lead to a better f . 【答案】(f)uture 【解析】句意：因此，只要我们齐心协力，我们的行动就能有所作为，并带来更美好的未来。根据“our actions can make a difference”以及首字母提示可知，此处指齐心协力创造更美好的“未来”future。故填(f)uture。 2．There are three cinemas in the small city. I think Town Cinema is the w of all. 【答案】(w)orst 【解析】句意：这个小城市有三家电影院。我认为城镇电影院是最差的。根据“There are three cinemas in the small city”及首字母和语境可知，此处是三者比较中，最差的电影院是城镇电影院，worst“最差的”，故填(w)orst。 3．John, what did you buy for y in the clothes shop? 【答案】(y)ourself 【解析】句意：John，在服装店你给你自己买了什么？分析“John, what did you buy for”和首字母提示可知，此处是问John买了什么东西给他自己，应用反身代词yourself。故填(y)ourself。 4．—How many p are in the book? —More than 2050. It took me a long time to read it. 【答案】(p)ages 【解析】句意：——这本书有多少页？——两千零五十多页。看完这本书要花我好长时间。根据“It took me a long time to read it.”结合首字母p可知是这本书的页数非常多；page“页”，可数名词，前有how many，page变为复数pages。故填(p)ages。 5．She made it in the long jump last Tuesday. Everyone looked at her in d . 【答案】(d)isbelief 【解析】句意：她上周二在跳远比赛中取得成功。所有人都难以置信地看着她。根据“She made it in the long jump last Tuesday.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指所有人都难以置信地看着她，in disbelief“难以置信”，固定词组。故填(d)isbelief。 6．Lily was so excited to get the news that she couldn’t fall a . 【答案】(a)sleep 【解析】句意：莉莉听到这个消息如此兴奋以至于无法入睡。表达“睡着”用短语“fall asleep”。故填(a)sleep。 7．Last week, we had a wonderful party and we all enjoyed o . 【答案】(o)urselves 【解析】句意：上周，我们举办了一场非常精彩的聚会，我们都玩得很开心。enjoy oneself表示“玩得很开心”，结合we和首字母可知，此处用ourselves“我们自己”。故填(o)urselves。 8．Tree Planting Day is on M 12th every year. 【答案】(M)arch 【解析】句意：植树节在每年的3月12日。根据“Tree Planting Day is on...12th every year.”及常识可知，植树节是在3月份，March“三月”。故填(M)arch。 9．Time f quickly when we are busy with our schoolwork. 【答案】(f)lies 【解析】句意：当我们忙于功课时，时间过得很快。根据“Time...quickly”和首字母可知，此处表示“时间过得很快”，为固定表达“time flies”。故填(f)lies。 10．Carl used to be shy and quiet, but now he dares to express h in public. 【答案】(h)imself 【解析】句意：卡尔过去腼腆而安静，但现在他敢于在公众面前表达自己。根据“Carl used to be shy and quiet, but now he dares to express h... in public.”可知，卡尔现在敢于在公众面前表达自己，卡尔是男生，所以用himself“他自己”。故填(h)imself。 11．I don’t have enough money, so I have to make a c between the two books. 【答案】(c)hoice 【解析】句意：我没有足够的钱，所以我不得不在这两本书中做出选择。根据“I don’t have enough money, so I have to make a c...between the two books.”可知，钱不够，需要在两本书中做出选择。不定冠词a后跟名词单数choice“选择”。故填(c)hoice。 12．Do people in Italy s hands when they meet? 【答案】(s)hake 【解析】句意：意大利人见面时握手吗？shake hands“握手”，助动词Do后用动词原形，故填(s)hake。 13．The s of our project is how to protect the environment in our daily life. 【答案】(s)ubject 【解析】句意：我们项目的主题是如何在日常生活中保护环境。根据be动词“is”可知，此处用单数名词作主语；根据“The s...of our project is how to protect the environment in our daily life.”可知，此处是指项目的主题，subject“主题”符合句意，故填(s)ubject。 14．As we all know, S is the last day of a week. 【答案】(S)aturday 【解析】句意：众所周知，星期六是一周中的最后一天。根据“As we all know...is the last day of a week.”可知，周六是一周中的最后一天，Saturday“星期六”，符合题意。故填(S)aturday。 15．Nothing can s Taiwan from our motherland. 【答案】(s)eparate 【解析】句意：没有什么能把台湾和我们的祖国分离。根据“…Taiwan from our motherland”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用动词“separate”，separate…from…“把……和……分开”，位于情态动词“can”后，动词用原形即可。故填(s)eparate。 16．Put the piano there, with its back a the wall. 【答案】(a)gainst 【解析】句意：把钢琴放在那里，背靠着墙。根据“with its back… the wall”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用介词“against”，表示“倚、靠”，against the wall“靠着墙”。故填(a)gainst。 17．Paris is preparing for the o ceremony of the 2024 Summer Olympic Games. 【答案】(o)pening 【解析】句意：巴黎正在为2024年夏季奥运会的开幕仪式做准备。根据“…ceremony of the 2024 Summer Olympic Games”并结合首字母可知，此处表示“开幕仪式”，opening ceremony“开幕仪式”。故填(o)pening。 18．In a , the leaves on the trees turn yellow and begin to fall down. 【答案】(a)utumn 【解析】句意：秋天，树上的叶子变黄，开始落下来。根据“In a..., the leaves on the trees turn yellow and begin to fall down.”可知，秋天树叶变黄，开始落下，autumn“秋天”符合语境，故填(a)utumn。 19．Thursday is on the f day of a week. 【答案】(f)ifth 【解析】句意：星期四是一周的第五天。根据常识可知，星期日是每周的第一天，星期四是一周的第五天，fifth“第五”，序数词表示顺序。故填(f)ifth。 20．We all look f to the day when Chinese astronauts landed on the moon. 【答案】(f)orward 【解析】句意：我们都盼望着中国宇航员登陆月球的那一天。根据首字母提示以及“look…to the day”可知，考查look forward to“期待某事”，故填(f)orward。 21．The best way to lose w is to eat healthier food and to exercise more often. 【答案】(w)eight 【解析】句意：最好的减肥方法是吃更健康的食物和经常锻炼。根据“eat healthier food and to exercise more often”及首字母提示可知，此处指减肥，lose weight“减肥”，固定词组。故填(w)eight。 22．After school, Lily e joins clubs or does sports with her friends. 【答案】(e)ither 【解析】句意：放学后，莉莉要么加入俱乐部，要么和朋友一起运动。根据“After school, Lily…joins clubs or does sports with her friends.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示两者之中选其一，either…or“要么……要么”，固定词组。故填(e)ither。 23．There is a new b over there and you can buy many new books. 【答案】(b)ookstore 【解析】句意：那边有一家新书店，你可以买到很多新书。根据“There is a new b... over there and you can buy many new books.”可知，可以在书店买很多书，bookstore“书店”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填(b)ookstore。 24．It’s raining hard outside. If you go out, please take the u with you. 【答案】(u)mbrella 【解析】句意：外面雨下得很大。如果你要出去，请带上雨伞。根据“It’s raining hard outside.”可知，雨下得很大，所以要带伞，umbrella“雨伞”符合语境，故填(u)mbrella。 25．He wants to see the new movie, so he needs to buy the t first. 【答案】(t)icket 【解析】句意：他想看那部新电影，所以他需要先买票。根据“He wants to see the new movie, so he needs to buy the t... first.”可知，看电影要先买票，ticket“票”，在动词后作宾语。故填(t)icket。 26．J.K. Rowling is a great writer and her books are w read around the world. 【答案】(w)idely 【解析】句意：J.K.罗琳是一位伟大的作家，她的书在世界各地被广泛阅读。分析句子结构可知本句结构完整，空格处考虑使用副词，结合句意可知widely“广泛地”符合语境，故填(w)idely。 27．Tom’s looking forward to h from his pen pal in England. 【答案】(h)earing 【解析】句意：汤姆正期待能收到来自英国的笔友的来信。结合首字母提示以及“from his pen pal in England”可知此处考查固定搭配hear from“收到某人的来信”，look forward to doing“期待做某事”，故空格处为hear的动名词形式，故填(h)earing。 28．—How many students are there in your school, Martin? —About nine h . 【答案】(h)undred 【解析】句意：——马丁，你们学校有多少学生？——大约九百。根据“How many students are there in your school, Martin?”以及首字母可知是大约有九百名学生，hundred“百”，空前有具体数字，故此处用hundred。故填(h)undred。 29．Just as the s goes: “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” 【答案】(s)aying 【解析】句意：俗话说：入乡随俗。根据“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”可知这是一个谚语，saying“谚语”，用名词单数。故填(s)aying。 30．The movie we saw last night is not e . It is a little boring. 【答案】(e)xciting 【解析】句意：我们昨晚看的电影并不刺激。有点无聊。根据“The movie we saw last night is not e... . It is a little boring.”可知，电影是无聊的，所以不刺激，exciting“刺激的”，在句中作表语。故填(e)xciting。 31．Many students are a from class these days because of having a temperature. 【答案】(a)bsent 【解析】句意：这些天很多学生因为发烧缺席课程。根据“having a temperature”可知，因为发烧学生缺席课程。be absent from “缺席”，故填(a)bsent。 32．The p of education is to teach children to fish rather than give them fish. 【答案】(p)urpose 【解析】句意：教育的目的是教孩子们钓鱼，而不是给他们鱼。根据“...is to teach children to fish rather than give them fish.”及首字母提示，可知此处表示“教育的目的”，应填名词purpose“目的”的单数形式。故填(p)urpose。 33．Staying up late will i the risk of having a heart problem. 【答案】(i)ncrease 【解析】句意：熬夜会增加患心脏病的风险。根据“Staying up late will...the risk of having a heart problem.”及首字母可知，此处在谈论熬夜会增加患心脏病的几率。increase“增加”，动词；will后用动词原形。故填(i)ncrease。 34．Jack p the ball very quickly in basketball games. 【答案】(p)asses 【解析】句意：杰克在篮球比赛中传球很快。根据“Jack…the ball very quickly in basketball games.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指Jack在篮球比赛中传球很快，句子时态为一般现在时，Jack作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式；pass“传送”，动词，其三单形式为passes。故填(p)asses。 35．Active reading includes not only taking notes, but also speaking a (大声地) and asking questions about the material that they are reading. 【答案】(a)loud 【解析】句意：主动阅读不仅包括记笔记，而且还包括大声说并且问一些关于他们正在阅读的材料的问题。根据首字母和中文提示，aloud“大声地”。故填(a)loud。 36．Sorry, I can’t go to the party. I’m afraid I must go to the doctor because I have the f . 【答案】(f)lu 【解析】句意：对不起，我不能去参加聚会。恐怕我得去看医生，因为我得了流感。根据“I must go to the doctor”及首字母提示可知，我得了流感，所以得去看医生，have the flu意为“得了流感”，故填(f)lu。 37．A f is a large area of land covered with trees. 【答案】(f)orest 【解析】句意：森林是一大片被树木覆盖的土地。根据“a large area of land covered with trees”和首字母f可知，被树木覆盖的土地是森林，a后接单数名词forest“森林”。故填(f)orest。 38．It’s a p that we lost the basketball game with Class 3 in the end. 【答案】(p)ity 【解析】句意：很遗憾，我们最后输掉了和三班的篮球赛。根据“It’s a …that we lost the basketball game with Class 3 in the end.”及首字母可知，此处用It’s a pity that+从句，表示“遗憾的是”，故填(p)ity。 39．The UK is one of the countries in E . 【答案】(E)urope 【解析】句意：英国是欧洲的一个国家。根据“The UK”结合首字母可知，英国在欧洲。Europe“欧洲”，故填(E)urope。 40．The mini electric car only c Mr. Wang 50,000 yuan. 【答案】(c)ost/(c)osts 【解析】句意：这辆迷你电动车只花了王先生5万元。本句的主语是物，宾语是钱，此处指“某物花费了某人多少钱”，结合首字母可知，用cost表示“花费”；分析语境可知，此处可用一般过去时，表示过去发生的事情；也可用一般现在时来陈述客观情况，主语是The mini electric car，谓语动词用三单形式，故填(c)ost(s). 41．It was i of you to shout at the old man. You should say sorry to him. 【答案】(i)mpolite 【解析】句意：你对那位老人大喊大叫是不礼貌的。你应该向他道歉。was后接形容词作表语，根据“shout at the old man”及首字母可知，对老人大喊大叫是不礼貌的，impolite“不礼貌的”，故填(i)mpolite。 42．You’d better s the window. It’s so cold inside the room. 【答案】(s)hut 【解析】句意：你最好把窗户关上。房间里太冷了。根据“It’s so cold inside the room.”及首字母可知，屋里太冷了，所以建议关上窗户，shut“关闭”，had better do sth“最好做某事”，故填(s)hut。 43．What a w to order so much food for us two! 【答案】(w)aste 【解析】句意：为我们两个点这么多食物真是浪费！根据“order so much food for us two”可知，此处指为两个人点太多食物是浪费的，“浪费”对应的单词为“waste”。故填(w)aste。 44．I never feel b because I have a lot of hobbies. 【答案】(b)ored 【解析】句意：我从不觉得无聊，因为我有很多爱好。根据“I have a lot of hobbies”及首字母提示可知，我有很多爱好，所以从不感觉无聊，空处用形容词bored“无聊的”作表语。故填(b)ored。 45．—When will the Paris Olympics be held? —The Paris Olympics will begin on J 26, 2024. 【答案】(J)uly 【解析】句意：——巴黎奥运会什么时候举行？ ——巴黎奥运会将于2024年7月26日开幕。根据“The Paris Olympics will begin on...26, 2024.”以及常识可知，巴黎奥运会将于七月开幕，所以是July“七月”，为专有名词。故填(J)uly。 46．Tony was born in F and French is his first language. 【答案】(F)rance 【解析】句意：托尼出生在法国，法语是他的母语。根据“French is his first language”可知，他出生在法国。France“法国”。故填(F)rance。 47．In many African countries, m help is in great need. 【答案】(m)edical 【解析】句意：在许多非洲国家，医疗援助是非常需要的。根据“In many African countries…help is in great need.”的句意和首字母提示及常识可知，此处指在许多非洲国家，医疗援助是非常需要的，medical“医疗的”符合。故填(m)edical。 48．Lihua and his parents started to read English novels three years a . Now it is their fourth year. 【答案】(a)go 【解析】句意：李华和他的父母三年前开始读英语小说。现在是他们的第四年。根据“three years a...”可知，是指三年前，应用ago。故填(a)go。 49．That purple scarf on the table is m . My mother bought it for me last year. 【答案】(m)ine 【解析】句意：桌子上那条紫色的围巾是我的。我妈妈去年给我买的。根据“My mother bought it for me last year”和所给首字母可知，那条紫色围巾是我的，此处应用名词性物主代词“我的”mine。故填(m)ine。 50．In the end, she a her dream after her many years’ hard work. As the saying goes, “No pain, no gain!” 【答案】(a)chieved 【解析】句意：经过多年的努力，她终于实现了自己的梦想。俗话说：“一分耕耘，一分收获！”根据“her dream after her many years’ hard work. As the saying goes, ‘No pain, no gain!’”并结合所给首字母可知，经过多年的努力，应该是实现了梦想，“实现”achieve。结合语境可知，句子为一般过去时，故此处应用achieve的过去式achieved。故填(a)chieved。 二、根据汉语提示写单词 1．All the (获胜者) of the competition will be announced next week. 【答案】winners 【解析】句意：比赛的所有获胜者将于下周宣布。“获胜者”winner，根据“All the”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填winners。 2．Nobody wants to pollute the environment . (故意) 【答案】on purpose 【解析】句意：没有人想故意污染环境。on purpose“故意”，固定词组，故填on purpose。 3． will cause people bad sleep at night, so we must stop it. (噪音污染) 【答案】Noise pollution 【解析】句意：噪音污染会导致人们晚上睡眠不好，所以我们必须阻止它。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用名词短语Noise pollution，意为“噪音污染”，在句中作主语。故填Noise pollution。 4．We must stop wasting water in our daily life, or it may some day. (耗尽) 【答案】run out 【解析】句意：我们必须停止在日常生活中浪费水，否则有一天水可能会被耗尽。run out耗尽，固定短语，空前有情态动词may，后跟动词原形。故填run out。 5．Go straight for 200 meters, and you will see the Green Lake . (在你的右边) 【答案】on your right 【解析】句意：直走200米，你会在右边看到翠湖。on one’s right“在某人的右边”，介词短语；your“你的”。故填on your right。 6．Suddenly, the car ran into the river out of (控制) because of the heavy snowstorm. 【答案】control 【解析】句意：突然，由于暴风雪，汽车失控冲进了河里。结合句意和汉语提示可知，control“控制”，符合语境，out of control“失去控制”是固定搭配。故填control。 7．Yunnan provincial (政府) is cleaning up the local tourism industry in order to win the tourists’ trust again. 【答案】government 【解析】句意：云南省政府正在整顿当地旅游业，以重新赢得游客的信任。根据“Yunnan provincial…(政府) is cleaning up the local tourism industry in order to win the tourists’ trust again.”可知，此处表达“政府”，应用名词government表示。故填government。 8．As college students nowadays, they should know two languages. (至少) 【答案】at least 【解析】句意：作为现在的大学生，他们至少应该掌握两种语言。at least表示“至少”，为固定短语。故填at least。 9．Jack (借) a book from the library last Friday. 【答案】borrowed 【解析】句意：杰克上周五从图书馆借了一本书。borrow“借”，根据“last Friday”可知，时态为一般过去时。故填borrowed。 10．How much is a kilo of (草莓)? 【答案】strawberries 【解析】句意：一公斤草莓多少钱？根据句意可知，此处是询问一公斤草莓的价格，草莓的英文是strawberry，是可数名词，而a kilo of后接可数名词复数形式，所以strawberry要用复数形式strawberries。故填strawberries。 11．You are much (瘦的) than him. 【答案】thinner 【解析】句意：你比他瘦得多。thin“瘦的”，根据空后的“than”可知，此处用比较级形式。故填thinner。 12．I like (星期一) best because we have a PE lesson. 【答案】Monday 【解析】句意：我最喜欢星期一，因为我们有一节体育课。Monday“星期一”，专有名词。故填Monday。 13．During the tour of the school, President Xi kept a (微笑) on his face, and chatted with the children about poems. 【答案】smile 【解析】句意：在参观学校期间，习主席脸上一直带着微笑，并与孩子们聊诗歌。表示“微笑”的英文单词是“smile”，a后跟单数名词。故填smile。 14．Jack turned the music up as loud as it can be to keep himself (醒着的). 【答案】awake 【解析】句意：杰克把音乐调到最大声来保持自己清醒。awake“醒着的”，是一个形容词。keep sb.+形容词，“使某人保持……”，形容词作宾补。故填awake。 15．Our monitor is on duty on . (星期三) 【答案】Wednesday 【解析】句意：我们的班长星期三值日。根据汉语提示可知，Wednesday“星期三”。故填Wednesday。 16．Thank you for r (提醒) us not to swim here. 【答案】(r)eminding 【解析】句意：谢谢你提醒我们不要在这里游泳。根据中英文提示可知，提醒“remind”；感谢某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth，for后面的动词需要用动名词形式，所以reminding“提醒”，符合题意。故填(r)eminding。 17．Whatever happens, don’t lose heart. , life is full of surprise.(毕竟) 【答案】After all 【解析】句意：无论发生什么事，都不要灰心。毕竟，生活充满了惊喜。根据中文提示可知，用after all表示“毕竟”，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填After all。 18．Things that are made are more meaningful if you want to give them to others as gifts. (手工) 【答案】by hand 【解析】句意：如果你想把手工制作的东西作为礼物送给别人，那就更有意义了。根据中文提示，介词短语by hand“手工”符合语境。故填by hand。 19．If you don’t work hard now, you’ll it later when you fail your exams.（为……付出代价） 【答案】pay for 【解析】句意：如果你现在不努力，你之后考试不及格时将为它付出代价。根据空前的“you’ll”可知，此处需填入动词原形或动词原形开头的短语；结合中文提示可知，pay for“为……付出代价”符合题意。故填pay for。 20．People in Hangzhou are getting more and more (感兴趣) in ancient Chinese culture, especially Song culture. 【答案】interested 【解析】句意：杭州的人们对古代中国文化越来越感兴趣，尤其是宋文化。分析句型可知，此处get为系动词，需接形容词，“对……感兴趣”为get interested in，故填interested。 21．Could you (借给) me your pencil for a while? I left mine at home. 【答案】lend 【解析】句意：你能把铅笔借给我用一下吗？我的忘在家里了。lend“借给”，动词，情态动词could后接动词原形。故填lend。 22．The online TV series Joy of Life is very with both young people and old people. (受欢迎的) 【答案】popular 【解析】句意：网络电视连续剧《庆余年》很受年轻人和老年人的欢迎。popular“受欢迎的”，形容词作表语，be popular with“受……欢迎”。故填popular。 23．My favorite subject is chemistry, because I like doing (实验). 【答案】experiments 【解析】句意：我最喜欢的科目是化学，因为我喜欢做实验。experiment“实验”，空处需用复数形式表泛指。故填experiments。 24．I (更喜欢) playing football to playing basketball in the past. 【答案】preferred 【解析】句意：过去我更喜欢踢足球而不是打篮球。prefer“更喜欢”，动词，结合“in the past”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式形式。故填preferred。 25．The (污染) of environment is getting worse and worse. 【答案】pollution 【解析】句意：环境污染越来越严重。pollution“污染”，不可数名词。故填pollution。 26．Lily seems to be (好的) at English than any other student in her class. 【答案】better 【解析】句意：莉莉似乎在英语方面比班上任何其他学生都好。根据汉语提示及be可知，此处应为形容词，“好的”对应的英文是good；再根据“than”可知，空格处应使用good的比较级better。故填better。 27．I’ve never heard my father (提高) his voice to my mother. 【答案】raise 【解析】句意：我从没听过我父亲对我母亲提高嗓门。根据汉语提示和固定词组可知，raise one’s voice“提高嗓门”，再根据hear sb do sth“听到某人做某事”可知，空格处应使用动词原形raise。故填raise。 28．During the World War II, millions of (德国人) lost their lives. 【答案】Germans 【解析】句意：二战期间，数百万的德国人失去了他们的生命。根据提示汉语结合语境可知，“德国人”的英文是German，空格前是“millions of”，要使用German的复数形式Germans。故填Germans。 29．This tree has green (树叶) throughout the year. 【答案】leaves 【解析】句意：这棵树一年四季都长着绿叶。“树叶”leaf，树上的叶子有很多，所以此处用复数形式，故填leaves。 30． (在……期间) the two sessions, some NPC deputies talked about the importance of AI education. 【答案】During 【解析】句意：在两会期间，一些全国人大代表谈到了人工智能教育的重要性。根据汉语可知，“在……期间”英文为during，在句首首字母大写。故填During。 31．—Jimmy, Mum (解释) something important to me, but I heard nothing except the sound of TV. —I’m so sorry, my brother. I’ll turn it down at once. 【答案】explained 【解析】句意：——吉米，妈妈给我解释了一些重要的事情，但是除了电视的声音，我什么也没听到。  ——我很抱歉，我的兄弟。我马上把它关小。根据汉语提示可知，“解释”英文为explain，根据“heard”可知，此处是一般过去时，所以这里动词填过去式。故填explained。 32．Real Chinese food would be (不同于) the Chinese food I had eaten in Canada. 【答案】 different from 【解析】句意：真正的中国菜和我在加拿大吃过的中国菜不一样。be different from “不同于”，为固定短语。故填different；from。 33．We sometimes write email messages to . (互相) 【答案】 each other 【解析】句意：我们有时给彼此写电子邮件。each other表示“互相，彼此”，故填each；other。 34．Playing sports often is good for you. (例如), swimming can help keep your heart healthy. 【答案】 For example 【解析】句意：经常做运动对你有好处。例如，游泳可以帮助保持心脏健康。空后是举例说明，而且有逗号隔开，应用for example表示“例如”，故填For；example。 35．We can use the shared-umbrellas freely, but we must bring them back (及时). 【答案】 in time 【解析】句意：我们可以自由使用共享雨伞，但我们必须及时把它们带回来。in time“及时”，根据语境和中文提示，此处填in time。故填in；time。 36．I’d like you to meet my (地理) teacher. 【答案】geography 【解析】句意：我想让你见见我的地理老师。geography“地理”，geography teacher“地理老师”，故填geography。 37．There are some about making delicious food on TikTok. (视频) 【答案】videos 【解析】句意：抖音上有一些关于制作美味食物的视频。video意为“视频”，是可数名词；根据“There are some”可知，本空应该填写video的复数形式。故填videos。 38．The more I learn, the more I can think (清晰地) and deeply. 【答案】clearly 【解析】句意：我学得越多，我的思维就越清晰、越深刻。根据汉语提示“清晰地”可知，其对应的英文表达是clearly，副词修饰动词think。故填clearly。 39．The editor (回答，答复) to me after I wrote to him about my problems. 【答案】replied 【解析】句意：那位编辑在我写信给他描述我的问题后答复了我。根据汉语提示及“…to me”可知此处应用动词“reply”，reply to sb.“答复某人”，根据“after I wrote to him about my problems”可知此句应用一般过去时，动词需变为过去式“replied”。故填replied。 40．Shenzhou-18 was sent into space in April. It is the (骄傲) of all Chinese. 【答案】pride 【解析】句意：神舟18号于今年4月发射升空。这是所有中国人的骄傲。骄傲：pride，名词作表语。故填pride。 41．We should always keep it in mind that comes first.  (安全) 【答案】safety 【解析】句意：我们应该始终牢记，安全是最重要的。根据句意和语境可知，空处是宾语从句的主语，主语一般使用名词形式，“安全”是抽象名词，为不可数名词。故填safety。 42．He was too tired to walk (径直地) after a busy day’s work. 【答案】straight 【解析】句意：一天的忙碌工作后，他累得连直走都走不动了。straight“径直地”，副词。故填straight。 43．Many young couples have got used to (记录) their children’s life online. 【答案】recording 【解析】句意：许多年轻夫妇已经习惯了在网上记录孩子们的生活。record“记录”，动词；get used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，固定词组。故填recording。 44．Going to college is a good (准备) for your future. 【答案】preparation 【解析】句意：上大学是为你的未来做准备。根据中文提示，preparation“准备”符合语境，作表语。故填preparation。 45．In order to stay healthy, it’s (必要的) to avoid taking too much sugar. 【答案】necessary 【解析】句意：为了保持健康，避免摄入过多的糖是必要的。“必要的”的英文表达是necessary，形容词。故填necessary。 46．You shouldn’t (触摸) your eyes, nose or mouth before washing hands. 【答案】touch 【解析】句意：在洗手之前，你不应该触摸你的眼睛、鼻子或嘴巴。根据中文提示，touch“触摸”符合语境，shouldn’t接动词原形。故填touch。 47．People who learn (明智地) and well will achieve their dreams better. 【答案】wisely 【解析】句意：聪明且善于学习的人会更好地实现他们的梦想。“明智地”英文表达是wisely，副词，在此句中用于修饰动词learn。故填wisely。 48．Tom’s parents decided to (惩罚) him because he told a big lie yesterday. 【答案】punish 【解析】句意：汤姆的父母决定惩罚他，因为他昨天撒了一个弥天大谎。punish“惩罚”，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形，故填punish。 49．—Why does our teacher always seem so (严肃的)? —Well, but he’s got a great sense of humour outside of class. 【答案】serious 【解析】句意：——为什么我们的老师总是看起来那么严肃？——嗯，但是他在课外很有幽默感。serious“严肃的”，形容词作表语，故填serious。 50．—The “April snow” is here! It’s not real snow, of course—it’s catkins (飞絮). — (幸运地), scientists have found many ways to control it. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】句意：——“四月雪”来了！当然，这不是真正的雪。这是飞絮。——幸运的是，科学家们已经找到了许多控制它的方法。luckily“幸运地”，副词修饰句子。故填Luckily。 三、根据汉语提示写单词 1．At weekends, my brother often stays at home and spends time (chat) with our parents. 【答案】chatting 【解析】句意：在周末，我哥哥经常待在家里，花时间和我们的父母聊天。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填chatting。 2．Millie often goes to school at 7:00 and (have) lunch at school. 【答案】has 【解析】句意：Millie经常在七点钟上学并且在学校吃午餐。根据“goes”可知时态是一般现在时，空处与goes并列，也要用三单形式，故填has。 3．—Where are the boys, Betty? —Some of (they) are in the playground. 【答案】them 【解析】句意：——男孩儿们在哪里，贝蒂？——他们中有些人在操场上。空处位于介词of后，填代词宾格作宾语。they“他们”，主格，其宾格为them。故填them。 4．Luo Yang comes from China. He doesn’t wear (glass). 【答案】glasses 【解析】句意：罗阳来自中国。他不戴眼镜。“glass”表示“眼镜”时，只能用复数形式“glasses”。故填glasses。 5．Are you ready (look) after these dogs? 【答案】to look 【解析】句意：你准备好照看这些狗了吗？be ready to do sth“准备好做某事”，为固定短语。故填to look。 6． In the school library, I say hello to one of my (teach). 【答案】teachers 【解析】句意：在学校图书馆，我向我的一位老师打招呼。根据“one of my …”可知，此处是指“我”老师中的一位，考查one of +the/one’s+可数名词复数“……之一”，固定搭配；因此这里应用动词teach的名词复数形式teachers“教师”。故填teachers。 7．—Who can look after (they) at home? —Their parents. 【答案】them 【解析】句意：——谁可以在家照顾他们？——他们的父母。分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词的宾格形式，作宾语，them“他们”符合。故填them。 8．—Is Chen Dan good at (play) sport? —No, he isn’t. 【答案】playing 【解析】句意：——陈丹擅长运动吗？ ——不，他不擅长。be good at擅长，固定短语。其中at是介词，后接动词时要用动词的-ing形式，所以play要变为playing。故填playing。 9． —Do you like our school (library)? —Yes, of course. They are big and quiet. 【答案】libraries 【解析】句意：——你喜欢我们学校的图书馆吗？——是的，当然。它们又大又安静。根据“They are big and quiet.”可知，此处应用复数形式libraries。故填libraries。 10．Jackson lives on the floor, so he has a better view. (nine) 【答案】ninth 【解析】句意：杰克逊住在九楼，所以他的视野更好。此处指“九楼”，表示顺序用序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninth。 11．She looked at me in the eye. (straight) 【答案】straight 【解析】句意：她直视我的眼睛。根据“She looked at me...in the eye.”可知，此处表示她直视我的眼睛。该题考查副词。straight为副词，意为“直地，直接地”，修饰动词looked。故填straight。 12．I think the book is very (use). 【答案】useful 【解析】句意：我认为这本书很有用。is后应跟形容词作表语，用use的形容词useful“有用的”。故填useful。 13．How many (toothbrush) do you have? 【答案】toothbrushes 【解析】句意：你有多少把牙刷？“toothbrush”是可数名词，根据“How many”可知需要用其复数形式。规则是将单数名词加“es”变为复数形式，因此“toothbrush”的复数是“toothbrushes”。故填toothbrushes。 14．Sandy can watch some (kind) of films on TV on Sundays. 【答案】kinds 【解析】句意：Sandy星期天可以在电视上看一些类型的电影。根据“Sandy can watch some...of films on TV on Sundays.”和提示词可知，kind表示“种类”，是可数名词，结合空前some，变为复数形式kinds。故填kinds。 15．Playing badminton is one of my (hobby). 【答案】hobbies 【解析】句意：打羽毛球是我的一项业余爱好。“one of + 名词复数”表示“……之一”，因此hobby需要用其复数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。 16．For many students, it’s difficult (learn) a second language well. 【答案】to learn 【解析】句意：对于许多学生来说，学好第二语言很难。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定句式“it’s+形容词+to do sth.”，意为“做某事是……的”。故填to learn。 17．My mom finishes (cook) dinner before we come home. 【答案】cooking 【解析】句意：我妈妈在我们回家前把晚饭做好了。finish doing sth.“完成某事”，是固定词组，应填cooking。故填cooking。 18．My father is good at taking (photo) of the wildlife. 【答案】photos 【解析】句意：我爸爸擅长拍摄野生动物的照片。根据“of the wildlife”可知，此处泛指野生动物的照片，需要用复数表示整体。故填photos。 19．My mother (enjoy) watching TV at home at weekends. 【答案】enjoys 【解析】句意：我妈妈周末喜欢在家看电视。根据“My mother...watching TV at home at weekends.”和所给词可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语My mother是第三人称单数，动词变单三enjoys。故填enjoys。 20．—How often should we change masks? —About (one) every four hours. 【答案】once 【解析】句意：——我们应该多久换一次口罩？——大约每四小时一次。根据“How often should we change masks?”可知，此处表示频率，指大约每四小时一次，once“一次”符合。故填once。 21．The bus driver said he was responsible for the accident.  (part) 【答案】partly 【解析】句意：巴士司机表示，他对这起事故负有部分责任。根据“responsible for the accident”可知，指的是部分责任，副词修饰形容词，故填partly。 22．There were different activities at the China Folk Craft Fair. (eight) 【答案】eighth 【解析】句意：第八届中国民间工艺品博览会活动丰富多彩。根据“at the...China Folk Craft Fair”可知是第八届中国民间工艺品博览会，此处需要序数词，eighth符合句意，故填eighth。 23．She is afraid to watch a (scare) movie alone. 【答案】scary 【解析】句意：她害怕一个人看恐怖电影。scary“令人害怕的”，为形容词，修饰名词movie。故填scary。 24．It’s wrong to think that sharks are too strong to be (danger). 【答案】endangered 【解析】句意：认为鲨鱼太强壮而不会濒临灭绝的想法是错误的。空处位于be动词后，修饰sharks，填形容词作表语。根据“It’s wrong to think that sharks are too strong to be”和提示词可知，此处指认为鲨鱼不会灭绝的想法是错误的。danger“危险”，名词，其形容词为endangered“濒危的”。故填endangered。 25．Your research is well worth (dig) deeper. 【答案】digging 【解析】句意：你的研究非常值得深入挖掘。be well worth“值得……”，后接动名词，dig“挖”的动名词为digging，故填digging。 26．The (similar) of these two cultures are easy to find. 【答案】similarities 【解析】句意：这两种文化的相似之处很容易找到。根据句意和句子结构可知，此空是名词作主语，similarity意为“相似点，相似之处”，是可数名词，由后面的are可知，此空应用其复数形式，故填similarities。 27．The scientists have (success) completed the study on human’s DNA． 【答案】successfully 【解析】句意：科学家们已经成功地完成了对人类DNA的研究。此处用副词修饰动词completed，故填successfully。 28．Time has (steal) our mother’s youth and beauty. 【答案】stolen 【解析】句意：时间偷走了母亲的青春和美丽。分析句子结构可知，此空是谓语动词，根据句意可知，此空应用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has+过去分词”的形式，steal的过去分词是stolen，故填stolen。 29．Watching (education) videos can help you learn new skills and knowledge. 【答案】educational 【解析】句意：看教育视频可以帮助你学习新的技能和知识。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰名词videos，应用形容词形式作定语，education的形容词为educational，意为“有教育意义的”，故填educational。 30．These are my (classmate) tennis balls. They like playing tennis after school. 【答案】classmates’ 【解析】句意：这些是我同学的网球。他们喜欢放学后打网球。空处位于名词短语tennis balls前，填名词所有格作定语。根据“They like playing tennis after school.”可知，空处填可数名词复数的所有格形式。classmate“同班同学”，可数名词，复数形式为classmates，其所有格为classmates’。故填classmates’。 31．Many people think that the smartphone is one of the greatest in the 21st century. (invent) 【答案】inventions 【解析】句意：许多人认为智能手机是21世纪最伟大的发明之一。根据从句主语“the smartphone”可知，此处表示“发明物”，故填invention，且根据“one of the greatest...”可知本题考查固定搭配one of the+最高级+可数名词复数，意为“最……的……之一”，故空格处应填可数名词复数，故填inventions。 32．Please don’t let your friends (wait) for such a long time. 【答案】wait 【解析】句意：请不要让你的朋友等这么久。动词短语let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，因此此处需填动词wait“等待”的原形即可。故填wait。 33．All the (guest) in Sunny Bites like this kind of new food. 【答案】guests 【解析】句意：Sunny Bites的所有客人都喜欢这种新食物。根据“All”可知，后跟名词复数形式。故填guests。 34．Look! She (cut) the vegetables for tonight’s dinner. 【答案】is cutting 【解析】句意：看！她正在为今晚的晚餐切菜。根据“Look”可知句子是现在进时（be+现在分词），主语she，be动词形式用is。故填is cutting。 35．My cousin likes eating very much. (strawberry) 【答案】strawberries 【解析】句意：我的表弟非常喜欢吃草莓。strawberry“草莓”，可数名词， 此处应用复数形式表泛指。故填strawberries。 36．My uncle (buy) a new car last week. 【答案】bought 【解析】句意：我叔叔上周买了一辆新车。根据“last week”可知，时态用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。故填bought。 37．The day after tomorrow will be my grandma’s birthday. (90) 【答案】ninetieth 【解析】句意：后天是我祖母的九十岁生日。根据“The day after tomorrow will be my grandma’s...birthday.”可知，此处表达“第九十个生日”，应用序数词形式，ninetieth“第九十”，序数词。故填ninetieth。 38．We should learn how (look) after ourselves. 【答案】to look 【解析】句意：我们应该学会如何照顾自己。how to do sth“如何做某事”，应用不定式to look。故填to look。 39．It is to finish all these tasks in just two days.  (possible) 【答案】impossible 【解析】句意：仅在两天内完成所有这些任务是不可能的。根据“finish all these tasks in just two days”和所给单词可知，此空意为 “不可能的”，impossible“不可能的”，作表语，符合语境。故填impossible。 40．The story tells about a group of on a journey to save the world. (hero) 【答案】heroes 【解析】句意：这个故事讲述了一群英雄踏上拯救世界的旅程。根据“a group of”可知此处用名词复数heroes“英雄”。故填heroes。 41．Frank enjoys (watch) others play football. 【答案】watching 【解析】句意：弗兰克喜欢看别人踢足球。根据题意可知，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定短语，所以，此处应用watching。故填watching。 42．To my surprise, Wendy was the (win) of the school dancing competition. 【答案】winner 【解析】句意：令我惊讶的是，温迪是学校舞蹈比赛的获胜者。根据句意可知，这里表达的是“获胜者”，且空格前有the修饰，所以空格需要的是一个名词，而win是动词，名词为winner，主语Wendy是单数名词，所以空格应该用单数形式。故填winner。 43．Zhou Shen is a (talent) singer. Many people love his songs. 【答案】talented 【解析】句意：周深是一个有天赋的歌手。许多人喜爱他的歌曲。根据题意可知，空处修饰名词singer，需用形容词，所以talent的形容词是talented，意为“有天赋的”，符合语境。故填talented。 44．I can understand the physics problem (easy) with your help. 【答案】easily 【解析】句意：在你的帮助下，我能很容易地理解这道物理题。easy“容易的”是形容词, 修饰动词短语“understand the physics problem”时应使用副词，即easily。故填easily。 45．Linda dreams of (become) a teacher in the future. 【答案】becoming 【解析】句意：琳达梦想着将来成为一名教师。根据“dream of”可知，of为介词，其后跟动名词形式。故填becoming。 46．Don’t open that box in my room. It’s my thing.  (person) 【答案】personal 【解析】句意：不要打开我房间的那个盒子。这是我的私人物品。空处修饰名词thing，应该用person的形容词personal“私人的”，作定语。故填personal。 47．They should finish their homework by .  (they) 【答案】themselves 【解析】句意：他们应该自己完成家庭作业。根据“They should finish their homework by…”可知，他们应该自己完成家庭作业，by oneself“单独”，they的反身代词themselves“他们自己”符合题意。故填themselves。 48．He went out without (say) a word. 【答案】saying 【解析】句意：他一句话也没说就出去了。say“说”，动词；without是介词，后接动名词saying。故填saying。 49．I called Alice today, but no one answered.  (two) 【答案】twice 【解析】句意：我今天给爱丽丝打了两次电话，但没人接。根据“I called Alice…today, but no one answered.”及提示词“two”可知，此处指“两次”，用twice表示。故填twice。 50．I felt even after taking the medicine. (bad) 【答案】worse 【解析】句意：服药后我感觉更糟了。even修饰形容词或副词的比较级。根据“felt”可知，空处填bad的比较级worse，作表语。故填worse。 51．The man is my uncle and he is a (report). 【答案】reporter 【解析】句意：这个人是我叔叔，他是一名记者。根据“he is a”可知他是一个记者，a后加可数名词单数reporter“记者”。故填reporter。 52．He can’t catch fish because he doesn’t have a (fish) rod. 【答案】fishing 【解析】句意：他抓不到鱼，因为他没有鱼竿。fishing rod“钓竿”，固定用法。故填fishing。 53．The two brothers finish (clean) the rooms before their mother comes back. 【答案】cleaning 【解析】句意：兄弟俩在妈妈回来之前把房间打扫干净了。clean“打扫”，finish doing sth.“完成做某事”。故填cleaning。 54．My dad is handsome and (fun). 【答案】funny 【解析】句意：我爸爸既英俊又风趣。此处作be动词的表语用形容词funny“有趣的”。故填funny。 55．What’s the (high) of the hill? 【答案】height 【解析】句意：这座山有多高？the height of“……的高度”。故填height。 56．Traffic became much after the new shopping mall was opened. (busy) 【答案】busier 【解析】句意：新购物中心开业后，交通变得繁忙多了。系动词“became”后接形容词busy“繁忙的”作表语，much修饰比较级，busy的比较级为busier。故填busier。 57．Her birthday is on (twenty) of July. 【答案】twentieth 【解析】句意：她的生日在7月20日。根据句意可知她的生日在7月的第二十天，而括号里是表数量的基数词“twenty二十”，因此需要将其改成对应的表顺序的序数词twentieth。故填twentieth。 58．Would you like (be) my good friend? 【答案】to be 【解析】句意：你愿意做我的好朋友吗？would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to be。 59．No matter how terrible the weather was, they stuck to to the top of the mountain. (walk) 【答案】walking 【解析】句意：无论天气多么恶劣，他们还是坚持步行到山顶。stick to doing sth.“坚持做某事”，空格处填动名词作宾语。walk“行走”，动词，动名词为walking。故填walking。 60．She once learned in a (south) city in China. 【答案】southern 【解析】句意：她曾在中国南方的一个城市学习。设空处需要修饰名词city，southern“南方的”，符合题意，作定语。故填southern。 61．He wants (eat) some salad this week. 【答案】to eat 【解析】句意：他本周想吃些沙拉。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to eat。 62．The boy is (interest) in English. 【答案】interested 【解析】句意：这个男孩对英语感兴趣。be interested in表示 “对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 63．The boy needs (sleep) about 8 hours every day. 【答案】to sleep 【解析】句意：这个男孩每天需要睡大约8个小时。sleep“睡觉”，need to do sth. “需要做某事”。故填to sleep。 64．Ben developed a house-helping robot all by and his wife was happy about it. (he) 【答案】himself 【解析】句意：本独自开发了一个家用机器人，他的妻子对此很高兴。by oneself“独自”，此处指本独自开发了一个家用机器人，故应用he的反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 65．With the teacher’s help, Charlie was able to all his problems. (solution) 【答案】solve 【解析】句意：在老师的帮助下，查理能够解决他所有的问题。be able to do sth.“能够做某事”，故此处应用动词原形，solution的动词为solve“解决”。故填solve。 66．Lilly went to the park with her friends and spent a afternoon there. (please) 【答案】pleasant 【解析】句意：莉莉和她的朋友去公园，在那里度过了一个愉快的下午。此处应用形容词pleasant“愉快的”修饰名词afternoon，故填pleasant。 67．Practice made her more in her public speaking skills. (confidence) 【答案】confident 【解析】句意：练习使她对自己的演讲技巧更有信心。confidence“自信”，名词，make sb+形容词“使某人……”，空处应跟形容词作宾语补足语，confidence的形容词是confident，more confident“更自信的”。故填more confident。 68．Your phone is newer, but has a better camera. (I) 【答案】mine 【解析】句意：你的手机比较新，但我手机的相机更好些。根据“Your phone is newer...”及语境可知，空处指“我的手机”，空后无名词，所以用I对应的名词性物主代词mine指代。故填mine。 69．The doctor performed an on her brain last week. (operate) 【答案】operation 【解析】句意：上周医生为她做了脑部手术。分析句子结构可知，应填所给动词operate的名词形式operation“手术”，perform an operation on...“对……进行手术”。故填operation。 70．He scored the winning goal in the round of the football matches. (four) 【答案】fourth 【解析】句意：他在第四轮足球比赛中踢进制胜的一球。根据“He scored the winning goal in the…round of the football matches.”的语境可知，此处表示在第四轮比赛发生的事情，应用序数词形式，fourth“第四”符合。故填fourth。 71．Our class got a victory over Class One in the last minute of the game. (drama) 【答案】dramatic 【解析】句意：在比赛的最后一分钟，我们班戏剧性地战胜了一班。根据空后的名词“victory”及语境可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，对其进行修饰，dramatic“戏剧性的”符合。故填dramatic。 72．I looked out of the window and saw some flowers in the garden. (colour) 【答案】colourful 【解析】句意：我向窗外望去，看到花园里有一些五颜六色的花。此处作定语修饰flowers，用形容词colourful“五颜六色的”，故填colourful。 73．Jack provided some more evidence in order to his point. (proof) 【答案】prove 【解析】句意：杰克提供了更多的证据来证明他的观点。根据题干句法结构可知，设空处应填动词原形，“in order to do sth.”表示“为了做……”，提示词“proof”表示“证据”，为名词，其动词形式为“prove”表示“证明”。故填prove。 74．It’s important to keep as many cultural as possible. (tradition) 【答案】traditions 【解析】句意：尽可能多地保留文化传统很重要。根据“many cultural”和提示词可知，设空处应填其可数名词复数形式，“tradition”表示“传统”，其复数形式为“traditions”。故填traditions。 75．Gaining through experience is more valuable than learning from books. (know) 【答案】knowledge 【解析】句意：通过经验获得的知识比从书本上学习更有价值。know知道，动词；根据“Gaining … through experience is more valuable than learning from books.”可知，此处作宾语，应用know的名词形式knowledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填knowledge。 76．Many people were shocked at the ceremony of the Paris Olympics. (open) 【答案】opening 【解析】句意：许多人对巴黎奥运会的开幕式感到震惊。open“打开的”，根据“ at the....ceremony of...”可知，此处指“……的开幕式”，用the opening ceremony of表示。故填opening。 77．What will happen to if computers can do a lot of our jobs? (we) 【答案】us 【解析】句意：如果电脑能代替我们做很多工作，我们会怎么样？设空处前是介词to，因此填人称代词宾格us“我们”。故填us。 78．Grandma carefully placed her old books and magazines on some wooden . (shelf) 【答案】shelves 【解析】句意：奶奶仔细地把她的旧书和旧杂志放在一些木质的架子上。shelf“架子”，可数名词，some后接可数名词复数形式。故填shelves。 79．The director sadly admitted that the lead actor’s performance was . (disappoint) 【答案】disappointing 【解析】句意：导演伤心地承认男主角的表演令人失望。was后应跟形容词作表语，修饰名词 “performance” 需要拥ing结尾的形容词，disappoint是动词，形容词disappointing“失望的”符合语境，故填disappointing。 80．We had a wonderful time sharing many sweet childhood that night. (memory) 【答案】memories 【解析】句意：那天晚上我们度过了一段美好的时光，分享了许多童年的美好回忆。memory意为“回忆”是可数名词，被many修饰，用名词复数形式。故填memories。 81．According to the latest report, the captain has arrested several enemies . (recent) 【答案】recently 【解析】句意：根据最新的报告，首领最近逮捕了几个敌人。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语，recently“最近”符合。故填recently。 82．Their solution to the problem is good, but I think is even better. (us) 【答案】ours 【解析】句意：他们对这个问题的解决办法很好，但我认为我们的更好。us“我们”。根据“Their solution to the problem is good, but I think...is even better.”可知，此处表示我们的解决办法更好，“我们的解决办法”此处可用名词性物主代词ours表示。故填ours。 83．A person can in achieving his goal through years of hard work. (successful) 【答案】succeed 【解析】句意：一个人可以通过多年的努力成功地实现他的目标。successful“成功的”。根据“can”可知，其后应接动词原形，故此处应用succeed，succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”。故填succeed。 84．Mum often tells us that being for oneself can earn the respect of others. (responsibility) 【答案】responsible 【解析】句意：妈妈经常告诉我们，对自己负责可以赢得别人的尊重。responsibility“责任”，名词，be responsible for“对……负责”，be动词后面用形容词形式。故填responsible。 85．It is quite important for students to learn something about Internet . (safe) 【答案】safety 【解析】句意：对学生来说，学习一些关于网络安全的知识是非常重要的。根据“learn something about Internet …”可知，此处是指了解网络安全的知识，应用safe的名词形式safety“安全”，不可数。故填safety。 86．After Mr. Miller got home, he (lie) on his bed. 【答案】lay 【解析】句意：Miller先生到家后，他躺在了他的床上。根据got可知，时态为一般过去时，此处应用lie的过去式lay。故填lay。 87．I can’t believe in him (complete), because he lied to me before. 【答案】completely 【解析】句意：我不能完全相信他，因为他之前对我撒谎。此处要用副词修饰“believe in”，complete的副词形式为completely，意为“完全地”。故填completely。 88．“Don’t read in the sun. It’s (harm) to your eyes.” the mother said to her son. 【答案】harmful 【解析】句意：“不要在阳光下看书。这对你的眼睛有害。”母亲对儿子说。根据“It’s…(harm) to your eyes.”可知，此处应用形容词harmful作表语，表示“有害的”。故填harmful。 89．The of the book was so interesting that I couldn’t stop reading. (begin) 【答案】beginning 【解析】句意：这本书的开头很有趣，我读得停不下来。begin“开始”。根据“The...of”可知，空格处应用名词beginning。故填beginning。 90．A person always checking his watch could be bored, , or in a hurry. (patient) 【答案】impatient 【解析】句意：一个总是看表的人可能是无聊、不耐烦或赶时间。patient“耐心的”。根据“A person always checking his watch could be bored”可知，一个总是看表的人可能是不耐烦的，此处应用形容词作表语，“不耐烦的”impatient。故填impatient。 91．Yuan Longping, known as the father of hybrid rice, on May 22, 2021. (dead) 【答案】died 【解析】句意：袁隆平，被誉为杂交水稻之父，于2021年5月22日去世。dead“死的”，形容词，分析句子可知此句缺谓语动词，故用die，再根据“on May 22, 2021.”可知，时态为一般过去时，故用die的过去式died。故填died。 92．The taxi driver was praised for his excellent . (serve) 【答案】service 【解析】句意：出租车司机因服务好而受到表扬。空处位于形容词excellent后，填名词作宾语。serve“服务”，动词，其名词为service“服务”，不可数名词。故填service。 93．If you feel too nervous, you can deeply before speaking again.(breath) 【答案】breathe 【解析】句意：如果你感觉太紧张了，你可以在再次说话前先深呼吸一下。情态动词can后用动词的原形。breath“呼吸”，是名词，动词形式为“breathe”。故填breathe。 94．With the of the technology, our lives have changed a lot so far. (develop) 【答案】development 【解析】句意：随着科技的发展，到目前为止我们的生活已经改变了很多。根据句子结构分析可知，此处需用名词作介词with的宾语，且名词前面有定冠词the修饰，develop的名词为development，意为“发展”，是不可数名词，故填development。 95．After a two-hour discussion, they finally reached an on how to carry on online study. (agree) 【答案】agreement 【解析】句意：经过两个小时的讨论，他们终于就如何进行在线学习达成了一致。根据句意和句子结构可知，此处应填入名词作宾语，agree的名词形式为agreement，为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且空前有不定冠词an修饰，故应用其单数形式。故填agreement。 96．Every years, thousands of come to Yunnan to enjoy the beauty of nature. (visit) 【答案】visitors 【解析】句意：每年都有成千上万的游客来云南欣赏大自然的美丽。根据“…come to Yunnan to enjoy the beauty of nature”的语境可知，此处指游客来云南欣赏大自然的美丽，visitor“游客”符合，根据空前的“thousands of”可知，此处应用复数形式visitors。故填visitors。 97．Mary’s room is a bit . Her things are here and there. (tidy) 【答案】untidy 【解析】句意：玛丽的房间有点儿不整洁。她的东西到处都是。tidy整洁的，形容词；根据“Her things are here and there.”可知，此处应用tidy的反义词untidy“不整洁的”，作表语。故填untidy。 98．The less you complain, the you will be. Just try it! (happy) 【答案】happier 【解析】句意：你抱怨得越少，你就会越快乐。试试看吧！此处是结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，故此处用形容词的比较级happier“更快乐”。故填happier。 99．—My father will take me to Inner Mongolia Museum this Saturday. —Really? I hope you’ll enjoy weekend. (you) 【答案】your 【解析】句意：——我父亲这个周六要带我去内蒙古博物馆。——真的吗？我希望你能享受这个周末。根据“weekend”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词your“你的”修饰名词weekend。故填your。 100．Let’s remember the important people who helped and supported us in our lives. Never fail to be to them. (thank) 【答案】thankful 【解析】句意：让我们记住那些在我们的生活中帮助和支持我们的重要人物。永远要感谢他们。作be动词的表语用形容词thankful“感激的”。故填thankful。 四、选词填空 （一） （2024·江苏淮安·二模）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。 in order, is famous for, highly, dried food, on your mind 1．When spring comes, it’s nice to take some and go hiking in the park. 2．Huai’an Huaiyang food and some places of interest. 3．Tan Dun is a world-famous composer. People think of his music. 4．Simon has good living habits. He always keeps his room . 5．—What’s ? —I’m thinking about what to wear for the party. 【答案】1．dried food 2．is famous for 3．highly 4．in order 5．on your mind 【解析】1．句意：当春天来临时，带些干粮去公园远足是很好的。根据“it’s nice to take some ... and go hiking in the park”和备选词汇可知，带上干粮去远足，dried food“干粮”符合句意。故填dried food。 2．句意：淮安以淮扬美食和一些名胜古迹而闻名。根据“Huai’an...Huaiyang food and some places of interest.”和备选词汇可知，淮安应该是因为淮扬美食和一些名胜古迹而闻名，is famous for“因……而出名”符合语境。故填is famous for。 3．句意：谭盾是世界著名的作曲家。人们对他的音乐评价很高。根据“People think...of his music”和备选词汇可知，think highly of sth.“对……高度评价”。故填highly。 4．句意：西蒙有好的生活习惯。他总是把房间收拾得整整齐齐。根据“Simon has good living habits. He always keeps his room...”和备选词汇可知，西蒙有好的生活习惯，故应是把房间收拾得整整齐齐，keep sth. in order“使……保持整齐”，in order“井然有序的，整齐的”符合句意。故填in order。 5．句意：——你在想什么？——我正在想晚会穿什么。根据“I’m thinking about what to wear for the party”可知，应询问对方在想什么，What’s on your mind“你在想什么”，on your mind“在你脑海里”符合句意。故填on your mind。 （二） （2024·江苏徐州·二模）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 carry on with    curious    think twice    nervous    hardly    wealth 6．You’d better about how to deal with it before you decide. 7．Let’s donate money to ORBIS for doctors to their work. 8．A student likes asking questions. 9．Ten years of hard work made her become an old woman, so he recognized her. 10．Everyone shouldn’t be afraid of failure as failure is also the in our life. 【答案】6．think twice 7．carry on with 8．curious 9．hardly 10．wealth 【解析】6．句意：你最好在决定之前仔细考虑一下如何处理这件事。根据“You’d better...about how to deal with it before you decide”和备选词可知，在做决定之前应该要再三考虑，think twice“三思，再三考虑”符合语境。故填think twice。 7．句意：让我们捐钱给ORBIS，让医生们继续他们的工作。根据“Let’s donate money to ORBIS for doctors to...their work”和备选词可知，捐钱给ORBIS，是为了让医生们能够继续他们的工作。carry on with“继续做”符合语境。故填carry on with。 8．句意：求知欲强的学生喜欢问问题。根据“likes asking questions”和备选词可知，喜欢问问题的学生是求知欲强的学生。curious“求知欲强的”符合语境。故填curious。 9．句意：十年的辛苦工作使她变成了一个老妇人，所以他几乎认不出她了。根据“Ten years of hard work made her become an old woman, so he...recognized her.”和备选词可知，十年的辛苦工作使她变成了一个老妇人，故应是他几乎认不出她。hardly“几乎不”符合语境。故填hardly。 10．句意：每个人都不应该害怕失败，因为失败也是我们生活中的财富。根据“Everyone shouldn’t be afraid of failure”和备选词可知，每个人都不应该害怕失败，故可推测出是因为失败也是生活中的财富。wealth“财富”符合语境。故填wealth。 （三） （2024·浙江杭州·二模）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 Asia  during  surprise  make  fill 11．Spring Rolls (春卷) are a Chinese dish that may seem simple and easy . 12．They can with any ingredients you like, such as tofu, vegetables, bamboo shoots, chicken, cheese, ham (火腿) and so on. 13．But this delicious dish has a history. 14．In ancient China, spring rolls were popular food served mainly the celebration of the Spring Festival. 15．Nowadays, spring rolls are part of food, and there are several kinds of spring rolls. 【答案】11．to make 12．be filled 13．surprising 14．during 15．Asian 【解析】11．句意：春卷是一道看起来简单易做的中国菜。根据“Spring Rolls (春卷) are a Chinese dish that may seem simple and easy…”的句意及备选词汇可知，此处指春卷看起来简单易做，easy to make“易于制作”。故填to make。 12．句意：它们可以用任何你喜欢的材料填充，比如豆腐、蔬菜、竹笋、鸡肉、奶酪、火腿等等。fill…with…“用……填充……”，主语和动词之间是被动关系，且句中含有情态动词can，所以此处应用含有情态动词的被动语态，结构：can be done。故填be filled。 13．句意：但这道美味的菜有着令人惊奇的历史。根据“But this delicious dish has a…history.”的句意及备选词汇可知，此处指这道美味的菜有着令人惊奇的历史；根据空后的“history”可知，此处应用surprising修饰物。故填surprising。 14．句意：在中国古代，春卷是一种受欢迎的食物，主要是在庆祝春节期间供应的。分析句子结构及备选词汇可知，此处应用介词，during“在……期间”符合。故填during。 15．句意：如今，春卷是亚洲食品的一部分，有几种春卷。根据“Nowadays, spring rolls are part of…food, and there are several kinds of spring rolls.”的句意及常识并结合备选词汇可知，春卷是亚洲食品的一部分；根据空后的“food”可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语。故填Asian。 （四） （2024·山东青岛·一模）用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 prepare, repair, mean, break, go 16．— Where is your sister? — She to Kanas Lake in Xinjiang, and she will be back in three days. 17．That toy is broken. It next month. 18．— In China, we use red paper for paper cutting because red good luck. — That’s interesting! I want to know more about Chinese tradition. 19．— Tom, could you please turn down the TV? I for tomorrow’s report. — Sorry, Mom. I will do it. 20．Susan can’t go out with us because she her arm yesterday. 【答案】16．has gone to 17．will be repaired 18．means 19．am preparing 20．broke 【解析】16．句意：——你妹妹在哪里？——她去新疆喀纳斯湖了，三天后回来。 根据“she will be back in three days.”可知妹妹去新疆喀纳斯湖还没回来，此处用现在完成时，主语是she，助动词用has。故填has gone to。 17．句意：那个玩具坏了。下个月它将被修理。根据“next month”可知时态是一般将来时，由“That toy is broken.”可知玩具坏了应该要修，与动词之间是被动关系，故填will be repaired。 18．句意：——在中国，我们用红纸剪纸，因为红色意味着好运。——真有意思！我想更多地了解中国传统。根据“In China, we use red paper for paper cutting because…”可知此处讲述事实，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故填means。 19．句意：——汤姆，你能把电视声音关小点吗？我在为明天的报告做准备。——对不起，妈妈。我会做的。根据“Tom, could you please turn down the TV?”可知妈妈应是正在做某事，才会要求汤姆把电视声音关小点。此处用现在进行时，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am preparing。 20．句意：苏珊不能和我们一起出去，因为她昨天摔断了胳膊。根据“yesterday”可知时态是一般过去时，此处填动词过去式。故填broke。 （五） （2024·甘肃武威·三模）选词填空。 energy   relax   plenty   seldom   smell 21．My mother looks when listening to Peking Opera. 22．The soup that my mother cooks delicious. 23．There is still of time to finish the job. Take your time! 24．My grandpa goes out. He likes staying at home. 25．Cindy takes lots of exercise every day so she is full of . 【答案】21．relaxed 22．smells 23．plenty 24．seldom 25．energy 【解析】21．句意：当我的妈妈听京剧的时候看起来很放松。此处是说妈妈看起来很放松，应该用形容词作表语，relax“放松”，修饰人用-ed形容词，relaxed“感到放松的”。故填relaxed。 22．句意：我妈妈做的汤闻起来很美味。根据“delicious”可知，此处是闻起来，主语是the soup，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式，smell的三单形式为smells。故填smells。 23．句意：仍然有足够的时间来完成工作。慢慢来！根据后文“Take your time!”可知，时间充足，plenty of“大量的”。故填plenty。 24．句意：我的爷爷很少出去。他喜欢待在家里。根据后文“He likes staying at home.”可知，爷爷很少出去，seldom“很少”。故填seldom。 25．句意：森迪每天做很多锻炼，因此她精力充沛。根据“Cindy takes lots of exercise every day”可知，森迪充满了活力。energy“精力”，不可数名词。故填energy。 （六） （2024·浙江湖州·三模）根据句意，选择方框内的词语，用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 wish, keep, enjoy, country, as far as 26．You can go you want to go. 27．Best for the holidays and happiness throughout the New Year. 28．Everyone now feels like a vacation in a new place. 29．I think it is a better choice for lucky money to be by parents. 30． from all over the world are turning to green energy with a lower carbon footprint. 【答案】26．as far as 27．wishes 28．enjoying 29．kept 30．Countries 【解析】26．句意：你想走多远就走多远。根据“you want to go”可知备选词as far as“远到……”符合语境，指“想走多远就走多远”。故填as far as。 27．句意：祝新年快乐，并致以良好的祝福。下文“and happiness throughout the New Year”是新年快乐；根据and并列成分表相承的关系可知此处指“祝福”；备选词wish“祝愿”符合语境，填复数形式表泛指。故填wishes。 28．句意：现在每个人都想去一个新地方度假。根据“a vacation in a new place”可知此处指“都想去一个新地方度假”；备选词enjoy“享受……的乐趣”符合语境，feel like doing sth“想要做某事”，填动名词。故填enjoying。 29．句意：我认为压岁钱由父母保管是一个更好的选择。根据“lucky money to be...by parents”可知此处指“压岁钱由父母保管”；备选词keep“存放”符合语境，“lucky money”与“keep”是逻辑上的动宾关系，可知填过去分词与to be构成动词不定式的被动式。故填kept。 30．句意：世界各国都在转向碳足迹更低的绿色能源。根据“from all over the world”可知备选词country“国家”符合语境，指“世界各地的国家”，填复数形式表泛指。故填Countries。 （七） （2024·山东青岛·一模）用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 invent   drive   guess   share   set up 31．When I get something good, I it with my friends. 32．A clever English learner often the meanings of the new words when he reads. 33．The famous artist three art centers to teach Beijing Opera in the past few years. 34．The kite in China more than 2000 years ago. 35．Sorry, sir. І when you called me. What do you need? 【答案】31．will share 32．guesses 33．set up 34．was invented 35．was driving 【解析】31．句意：当我得到好东西时，我将和我的朋友分享。根据“When I get something good”可知要选择share。在含有when引导的时间状语从句的复合句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来。故填will share。 32．句意：一个智慧的学英语者在阅读时常常猜测生词的含义。根据“the meanings of the new words when he reads.”可知要选择guess“猜测”。句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词guess要变为第三人称单数形式。故填guesses。 33．句意：在过去的几年里，这个著名的艺术家建立了三个艺术中心去教学京剧。根据“three art centers to teach Beijing Opera in the past few years.”可知要选择set up。由“in the past few years”可知时态为过去时，set变过去式为不规则变化，故填set up。 34．句意：两千多年前，风筝在中国被发明。根据“The kite”可知要选择invent。由“more than 2000 years ago”可知时态为一般过去时；主语kite和谓语invent构成动宾关系，应用被动语态。故填is invented。 35．句意：对不起，先生，你给我打电话时我正在开车。你有什么需要？根据“when you called me.”可知要选择drive。由从句带有when引导的过去时的时间状语从句，可知主句时态为过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was。故填was driving。 （八） （2024·甘肃武威·二模）选词填空。 pain   ill   lyric   wound   direct 36．He had a serious and became blind. 37．Going to the dentist is a(n) experience for most people. 38．There are three on the man’s body. 39．Her songs are famous for their . 40．I wonder who the of the new movie is. 【答案】36．illness 37．painful 38．wounds 39．lyrics 40．director 【解析】36．句意：他得了一场大病，然后失明了。根据“became blind”可知，这里是指他生病后才失明，所以该空要填名词，“ill生病的”对应的名词“illness疾病”符合语境。故填illness。 37．句意：对大多数人来说，看牙医是一种痛苦的经历。根据“Going to the dentist”可知，看牙医是不好的经历，这里要填“pain痛苦”的形容词“painful痛苦的”修饰空格后的“experience”作定语。故填painful。 38．句意：那人身上有三处伤口。根据“three”和“on the man’s body”可知，这里要填表示“伤口wound”的复数形式“wounds”。故填wounds。 39．句意：她的歌因歌词而出名。根据“Her songs”和“their”可知，这里表示歌词，所以“lyric歌词”符合语境，这里要用复数名词作宾语。故填lyrics。 40．句意：我想知道这部新电影的导演是谁。根据“ who the...of the new movie is”可知，这里是表示新电影的导演，所以要“direct指导”对应的名词“director导演”，结合动词is可知，这里要用单数名词。故填director。 （九） （2024·江苏淮安·一模）(A) 根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。 in order, stands for, hardly, dried food, on your mind 41．When spring comes, it’s nice to take some and go hiking in the hills. 42．The letter X usually an unknown number in Maths problems. 43．Seeing the great changes in his hometown, the old man could believe his eyes. 44．Daniel has good living habits. I’m sure he keeps his room . 45．—What’s ? —I’m considering what to have for dinner. 【答案】41．dried food 42．stands for 43．hardly 44．in order 45．on your mind 【分析】41．句意：当春天来临时，带些干粮去山上远足是很好的。根据“it’s nice to take some ... and go hiking in the hill”和备选词汇可知，带上干粮去远足，dried food“干粮”符合句意。故填dried food。 42．句意：在数学题中，字母X通常代表一个未知的数字。根据“The letter X usually ... an unknown number in Maths problems.”和备选词汇可知，字母X代表未知数，stands for“代表”符合句意。故填stands for。 43．句意：当这位老人看到家乡发生的巨大变化，他几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。根据“the old man could ... believe his eyes.”和备选词汇可知，老人几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛，hardly“几乎不”符合句意。故填hardly。 44．句意：丹尼尔有良好的生活习惯，我相信他把自己的房间整理得井井有条。根据“Daniel has good living habits. I’m sure he keeps his room ...”和备选词汇可知，丹尼尔把自己的房间整理得井井有条，put ... in order“把……整理得井井有条”，in order“井然有序的”符合句意。故填in order。 45．句意：——你在想什么？——我正在考虑晚饭吃什么。根据“I’m considering what to have for dinner.”可知，询问对方在想什么，“What’s on your mind”意思是“你在想什么”，on your mind“在你脑海里”符合句意。故填on your mind。 （十） （2023·浙江温州·三模）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 meet    you    since    almost    child 46． are flying kites on spring windy days, running and laughing. 47．The fields have been covered with green grass spring started. 48．Forget your worries and take a moment for in the warm sunshine. 49．With a shower of rain, everything in nature wakes up from winter. 50．If you hike in the mountains, you colourful wildflowers everywhere. 【答案】46．Children 47．since 48．yourself/yourselves 49．almost 50．will meet 【解析】46．句意：孩子们在春天有风的日子里放风筝，又跑又笑。根据“are flying kites on spring windy days, running and laughing”并结合备选词可知，此处指的是“孩子们”，child的复数children符合题意，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Children。 47．句意：立春以来，田野上长满了绿草。根据“…spring started”可知，立春以来，田野上长满了绿草，since“自从”符合题意。故填since。 48．句意：忘掉你的烦恼，在温暖的阳光下给自己留点时间。根据“Forget your worries and take a moment for…”可知，应该在温暖的阳光下给你自己留点时间，故此处应该用反身代词，yourself“你自己”/yourselves“你们自己”单复数均符合题意。故填yourself/yourselves。 49．句意：一场大雨过后，自然界的万物几乎都从冬天醒来了。根据“…everything in nature wakes up from winter”可知，自然界的万物几乎都从冬天醒来了，almost“几乎，差不多”符合题意。故填almost。 50．句意：如果你在山上徒步旅行，你会遇到五颜六色的野花。根据“you…colourful wildflowers”并结合备选词可知，会遇到五颜六色的野花，meet符合题意。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，应遵循“主将从现”的原则，故主句用一般将来时。故填will meet。 （十一） （2023·浙江台州·一模）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 cut        beside        leaf        either        her 51． the beef into thin pieces, please! 52．Look! My bag is bigger than . 53．Nancy walked to the girl and sat her. 54．It was autumn and the were yellow. 55．You don’t study Japanese and he doesn’t study it, . 【答案】51．Cut 52．hers 53．beside 54．leaves 55．either 【解析】51．句意：请把牛肉切成薄片。根据“please!”可知此句是祈使句，动词原形开头，cut...into pieces表示“切成碎片”。故填Cut。 52．句意：看！我的袋子比她的大。根据“My bag is bigger than”可知此处是两者比较，空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词hers代替，表示“她的包”。故填hers。 53．句意：Nancy走向女孩，坐在她旁边。根据“Nancy walked to the girl and sat...her.”可知此处指方位，用方位介词，beside表示“在……旁边”。故填beside。 54．句意：秋天了，叶子变黄了。根据“It was autumn”可知秋天叶子会变黄，根据were可知，主语用复数，leaf复数为leaves。故填leaves。 55．句意：你不学日语，他也不学。根据“You don’t study Japanese and he doesn’t study it”可知否定句表示“也”，用either，位于句末。故填either。 （十二） （2023·浙江丽水·一模）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 except    greet    novel    polite    deal with 56．I’ve no idea about how to my shyness. 57．Mr. Black is ready to all the guests warmly as they arrive. 58．In France, you shouldn’t eat anything with your hands bread. 59．A long written story about imaginary people and events is called a . 60．It is important to know how to ask for help when visiting a foreign country. 【答案】56．deal with 57．greet 58．except 59．novel 60．politely 【解析】56．句意：我不知道如何处理我的害羞。结合“how to ... my shyness”和备选词汇可知，怎么样处理我的害羞。deal with“处理”，且how to do“怎么样做某事”。故填deal with。 57．句意：布莱克先生准备在所有客人到达时热情地迎接他们。结合“... all the guests warmly as they arrive”和备选词汇可知，所有客人到达时热情地迎接他们。greet“迎接、打招呼”，且be ready to do“准备做某事”，故填greet。 58．句意：在法国，除了面包，你不应该用手吃任何东西。结合“you shouldn’t eat anything with your hands ... bread”和备选词汇可知，你不应该用手吃除了面包以外的任何东西。except“除了”，介词。故填except。 59．句意：关于虚构人物和事件的长篇故事被称为小说。结合“A long written story about imaginary people and events is called a ...”和备选词汇可知，关于虚构人物和事件的长篇故事被称为小说。a后加可数名词单数，novel“小说”，可数名词。故填novel。 60．句意：在访问外国时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。结“ask for help ...”和备选词汇可知，礼貌地求助。该空填副词，修饰动作ask for help，polite“礼貌的”，形容词，其副词形式是politely“礼貌地”。故填politely。 五、补全对话 （2024·浙江湖州·二模）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 article        give up           even          cough           relax Jack: Hi, Julia! What are you reading? You’d better not read in the sun. It’s bad for your eyes. Julia: Oh, thank you. I’m reading 1 about smoking in the newspaper. Does your father smoke, Jack? Jack: Yes, he thinks smoking can help him feel 2 . Julia: But you know, smoking is bad for his health. Jack: Yes, his teeth are yellow and he often 3 . Julia: That’s too bad. Look, the article says smoking is bad for our lungs and it can 4 cause cancer. Jack: Oh! How terrible! I must ask him to 5 smoking. May I borrow your newspaper and show it to my father? Julia: Sure! 【答案】1．articles 2．relaxed 3．coughs 4．even 5．give up 【导语】本文主要为Jack和Julia的对话。对话主要讲述了Julia在看关于抽烟的文章，两人就抽烟问题谈到了Jack的父亲也抽烟，他们认为抽烟对身体不好，Jack决定劝父亲戒烟。 1．根据“I’m reading...about smoking in the newspaper”和备选词可知，应是正在读报纸上的文章，article“文章”符合，此处应用其复数形式。故填articles。 2．根据“Does your father smoke, Jack”和“Yes, he thinks smoking can help him feel”以及备选词可知，Jack的爸爸要抽烟，并且他认为抽烟能让他感到放松，relax“放松”符合，此处应用形容词作表语，修饰人，应用relaxed“感到放松的”。故填relaxed。 3．根据“his teeth are yellow and he often”和备选词可知，抽烟会让牙齿变黄，并经常咳嗽，cough“咳嗽”符合语境，根据“are”和“often”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语he为三单，故此处应用动词的三单形式。故填coughs。 4．根据“Look, the article says smoking is bad for our lungs and it can...cause cancer”和备选词可知，抽烟对我们的肺有害，甚至会造成癌症，even“甚至”符合语境。故填even。 5．根据“How terrible! I must ask him to...smoking”和备选词可知，吸烟会带来很多坏处，故Jack是要叫他爸爸戒烟，give up“放弃”符合语境，give up smoking“戒烟”。ask sb. to do sth.“叫某人做某事”。故填give up。 一、根据首字母提示写单词 1．（2024·四川·中考真题）Robots help with the housework and do j like working in dirty or dangerous places. 【答案】(j)obs 【解析】句意：机器人可以帮助做家务，也可以在肮脏或危险的地方工作。根据“Robots help with the housework and do...like working in dirty or dangerous places.”可知机器人可以在肮脏或危险的地方工作，job“工作”，此处表示泛指用名词复数。故填(j)obs。 2．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）It’s b of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire. 【答案】(b)rave 【解析】句意：这些消防队员从大火中救出那位老人，真是勇敢。根据“It’s b... of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire.”可知，消防员们很勇敢，brave“勇敢的”，在句中作表语，故填(b)rave。 3．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）—I missed the beginning of the movie last night. —What a p ! The beginning is so interesting. However, you can watch the whole movie on the Internet in a few days. 【答案】(p)ity 【解析】句意：——昨晚我错过了电影的开头。——真遗憾！开头很有趣。然而，几天后你可以在网上看整部电影。根据“I missed the beginning of the movie last night.”和“The beginning is so interesting.”可知，错过了开头是件遗憾的事情；pity“遗憾的事情”，为可数名词，且前面有不定冠词a修饰，故用单数形式。故填(p)ity。 4．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）She always gets to school on time. She has n been late for school. 【答案】(n)ever 【解析】句意：她总是准时到校。她从未迟到过。根据“She always gets to school on time.”可知，她从未迟到过。never“从不”，符合语境。故填(n)ever。 5．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）I always get l when I visit the big city because I’m not familiar with the streets. 【答案】(l)ost 【解析】句意：当我游览大城市时，我总是迷路，因为我不熟悉街道。根据“because I’m not familiar with the streets.”可知，因为不熟悉街道，所以总是迷路，get lost“迷路”，故填(l)ost。 6．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）It’s not p to talk with food in your mouth because it can make other people unhappy. 【答案】(p)olite 【解析】句意：嘴里含着食物说话是不礼貌的，因为这会让别人不开心。根据“to talk with food in your mouth”可知这是不礼貌的行为，polite“礼貌的”，故填(p)olite。 7．（2023·四川德阳·中考真题）We don’t have umbrellas. We have to wait u the rain stops. 【答案】(u)ntil 【解析】句意：我们没有雨伞。我们不得不等到雨停下为止。根据“We don’t have umbrellas.”可知没有雨伞，要一直等到雨停，until“直到”，引导时间状语从句。故填(u)ntil。 8．（2023·四川德阳·中考真题）Li Dong often d math problems with his classmates. 【答案】(d)iscusses 【解析】句意：李东经常和他的同学讨论数学问题。根据“Li Dong often d... math problems with his classmates.”可推出是和同学们讨论数学问题，discuss“讨论”，根据“often”可知用一般现在时，主语“Li Dong”后接动词第三人称单数形式。故填(d)iscusses。 9．（2023·新疆·中考真题）My mother always gets up e to cook breakfast for me. 【答案】(e)arly 【解析】句意：我妈妈总是早起为我做早餐。根据“gets up e…to cook breakfast for me”可知，妈妈需要早起为我做早餐，early“早地”符合题意。故填(e)arly。 10．（2023·四川内江·中考真题）—What do you think of this piece of music? —It s beautiful but a little sad. 【答案】(s)ounds 【解析】句意：——你觉得这首曲子怎么样？——听起来很美，但有点悲伤。根据“It s...beautiful but a little sad.”可知，曲子听起来很美但悲伤，sound“听起来”，主语是it，动词用三单。故填(s)ounds。 11．（2023·四川乐山·中考真题）Dragon Boat Festival is coming in June, the s month of this year. 【答案】(s)ixth 【解析】句意：端午节在六月，今年的第六个月。根据“June”及“month of this year”可知，六月份是一年中的第六个月份，用序数词表示顺序，故填(s)ixth。 12．（2023·浙江杭州·中考真题）The firefighters saved eight people in the big fire, three men and f women. 【答案】(f)ive 【解析】句意：消防队员在大火中救了八个人，三男五女。根据“saved eight people”可知一共救了8个人，三男五女，应用基数词five“五”。故填(f)ive。 13．（2023·四川眉山·中考真题）—Tim, how often do you visit your grandparents? —O a week. I really enjoy staying with them. 【答案】(O)nce 【解析】句意：——蒂姆，你多久去看望你的祖父母一次？——一周一次。我真的很喜欢和他们在一起。根据“How often”可知此处回答频率，根据首字母可知此处指“一周一次”，即once a week。故填(O)nce。 14．（2023·四川眉山·中考真题）It’s my dream to play s with the super player—Messi, who won the 2022 World Cup with his teammates. 【答案】(s)occer 【解析】句意：我的梦想是和超级球员梅西一起踢球，梅西和他的队友一起赢得了2022年世界杯。根据“Messi”可知是和梅西踢足球，play soccer“踢足球”。故填(s)occer。 15．（2023·四川自贡·中考真题）There are four s in one year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. 【答案】(s)easons 【解析】句意：一年有四个季节。它们是春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。根据“They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.”可知，一年四个季节，season“季节”，four修饰可数名词复数。故填(s)easons。 16．（2023·四川自贡·中考真题）The government has taken action to reduce water p . So Fuxi River becomes cleaner. 【答案】(p)ollution 【解析】句意：政府已采取行动减少水污染。所以釜溪河变得更干净了。根据首字母可知，此处指water pollution“水污染”。故填(p)ollution。 17．（2023·四川自贡·中考真题）It’s a tradition to admire the full m on Mid-Autumn Day. 【答案】(m)oon 【解析】句意：在中秋节欣赏满月是一种传统。根据首字母及“on Mid-Autumn Day”可知，此处指在中秋节赏月。moon“月亮”，名词，作宾语。故填(m)oon。 18．（2023·四川自贡·中考真题）I have to get up e in the morning to catch the bus, or I will be late for school. 【答案】(e)arly 【解析】句意：我早上必须早起赶公共汽车，否则上学就要迟到了。根据首字母及“in the morning to catch the bus, or I will be late for school.”可知，此处指早起赶公共汽车。early“早地”，副词，修饰动词短语get up。故填(e)arly。 19．（2023·四川凉山·中考真题）It’s raining hard, so you’d better take an u with you. 【答案】(u)mbrella 【解析】句意：雨下得很大，所以你最好带把伞。根据“It’s raining hard”和首字母可知，此处是指带一把雨伞，umbrella“雨伞”，可数名词，空前有不定冠词an，名词用单数，故填(u)mbrella。 20．（2022·广西桂林·中考真题）Sally was w up by her clock this morning. 【答案】(w)oken 【解析】句意：萨莉今天早上被钟叫醒了。根据“by her clock”可知是指被钟叫醒了，wake up“唤醒”，是动词，此处应用过去分词和was构成一般过去时的被动语态，故填(w)oken。 21．（2022·广西桂林·中考真题）David jumps the h in his class. 【答案】(h)ighest 【解析】句意：大卫在他们班跳得最高。jump high“跳得高”；本句给出范围“in his class”，此处用副词的最高级修饰动词。故填(h)ighest。 22．（2022·四川·中考真题）You should talk to your parents that you need to get enough sleep to stay h . 【答案】(h)ealthy 【解析】句意：你应该告诉你的父母你需要充足的睡眠来保持健康。根据“you need to get enough sleep to stay h...”及首字母可知，保证睡眠充足应是为了保持健康，stay healthy“保持健康”。故填(h)ealthy。 23．（2022·四川·中考真题）It is very quiet and I enjoy r in school library. 【答案】(r)eading 【解析】句意：这里很安静，我喜欢在学校图书馆读书。根据“in school library”及首字母可知，在图书馆应是阅读，read符合语境；enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填(r)eading。 24．（2022·四川·中考真题）In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special h . 【答案】(h)olidays 【解析】句意：在大多数国家，人们通常在特殊节日吃传统食物。根据“people usually eat traditional food on special”及首字母可知，在特殊节日吃传统食物，holiday“假日，节日”，此空应填名词复数形式表示泛指，故填(h)olidays。 25．（2022·四川·中考真题）I saw some chickens on a farm but I didn’t f them with rice. 【答案】(f)eed 【解析】句意：我在农场看到了一些鸡，但我没有喂它们大米。根据“some chickens”和“I didn’t f....them with rice.”及首字母可知，此处是喂养它们，feed符合语境，didn’t后跟动词原形。故填(f)eed。 26．（2022·四川宜宾·中考真题）Many parents often c their own children with other kids. It’s not good for them. 【答案】(c)ompare 【解析】句意：许多父母经常将自己的孩子与其他孩子进行比较。这对他们不好。根据“their own children with other kids. It’s not good for them.”可知很多父母把自己的孩子和其他孩子比较，compare“比较”，动词，结合often可知句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填(c)ompare。 27．（2022·四川宜宾·中考真题）Last weekend, Bill s a good time with his grandparents in the mountains. 【答案】(s)pent 【解析】句意：上周末，比尔和他的祖父母在山上度过了愉快的时光。根据“a good time with his grandparents”和首字母可知，此处是指度过了愉快的时光。spend“度过”，动词；再根据“Last weekend”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填(s)pent。 28．（2022·四川宜宾·中考真题）Have you ever thought about how to recycle the w things? 【答案】(w)aste 【解析】句意：你有没有想过如何回收废物？根据首字母提示及“how to recycle”可知，此处指的是“回收废物”，waste things“废物”，故填(w)aste。 29．（2022·四川宜宾·中考真题）We must work hard to make our country richer and s . 【答案】(s)tronger 【解析】句意：我们必须努力工作使我们的国家更加富强。根据首字母提示及“We must work hard to make our country richer”可知，此处应用stronger“更强大的”，是形容词的比较级形式，故填(s)tronger。 30．（2022·四川宜宾·中考真题）Mr. Hunter often gets up e to catch the first bus. 【答案】(e)arly 【解析】句意：亨特先生经常早起赶第一班公共汽车。根据“catch the first bus.”可知赶早班车要起早，early“早”，副词修饰动词，故填(e)arly。 31．（2022·贵州六盘水·中考真题）The cake at the party is very d , so everyone wants to eat more. 【答案】(d)elicious 【解析】句意：聚会上的蛋糕很好吃，所以大家都想吃。根据“cake”以及“everyone wants to eat more.”可知蛋糕很美味的，delicious“美味的”，形容词，故填(d)elicious。 32．（2022·贵州六盘水·中考真题）It rained h on my way home, and I got all wet. 【答案】(h)eavily 【解析】句意：在我回家的路上下了大雨，我全身湿透了。根据“rained”结合单词首字母可知，雨下得很大，heavily“大量地，重地”，是副词修饰动词，故填(h)eavily。 33．（2022·四川内江·中考真题）My best friend sent me a beautiful g on my birthday. 【答案】(g)ift 【解析】句意：我最好的朋友在我生日那天送了我一份漂亮的礼物。根据“My best friend sent me a beautiful...on my birthday”以及首字母可知，生日时朋友会送礼物，不定冠词a后加名词单数gift“礼物”。故填(g)ift。 34．（2022·四川内江·中考真题）The room was so dark that we could h see anything. 【答案】(h)ardly 【解析】句意：屋子里漆黑一片，我们几乎什么都看不见。根据“The room was so dark”以及首字母可知房间里很黑，所以几乎看不见，hardly“几乎不”，副词。故填(h)ardly。 35．（2022·四川内江·中考真题）The whole class went camping e Tom, because he was seriously ill. 【答案】(e)xcept 【解析】句意：除了汤姆，全班都去露营了，因为他病得很重。根据“because he was seriously ill.”可知汤姆生病了，所以除了他之外，其他人都去露营了，except“除……之外（不包括在内）”。故填(e)xcept。 36．（2022·四川内江·中考真题）Science is one of my favorite s . I will try my best to learn it well. 【答案】(s)ubjects 【解析】句意：科学是我最喜爱的科目之一。我会尽力把它学好。根据“Science is one of my favorite”以及首字母可知科学是最喜爱的科目之一，one of后加名词复数subjects“科目”。故填(s)ubjects。 37．（2022·四川内江·中考真题）Make sure you t off the lights before you leave the house. 【答案】(t)urn 【解析】句意：在你离开房子之前一定要把灯关掉。根据“Make sure you t… off the lights before you leave the house.”可知，此处指关灯，turn off“关掉”，本句为一般现在时，主语为you，使用动词原形。故填(t)urn。 38．（2022·四川内江·中考真题）It’s said that a new bridge will be b in our city next year. 【答案】(b)uilt 【解析】句意：据说明年我市要建一座新桥。根据“a new bridge will be...”以及首字母可知要建造一座新桥，此处用过去分词built“建造”和前面的be动词构成被动语态。故填(b)uilt。 39．（2022·四川内江·中考真题）The kids were taught to keep q in the reading room. 【答案】(q)uiet 【解析】句意：孩子们被教导在阅览室里保持安静。根据“in the reading room”以及首字母并结合常识可知，在阅览室要保持安静，keep quiet“保持安静”。故填(q)uiet。 40．（2022·四川内江·中考真题）Tina is a book lover. She s an hour reading every day. 【答案】(s)pends 【解析】句意：蒂娜是个爱读书的人。她每天花一小时读书。根据“Tina is a book lover.”和首字母提示可知，此处指她每天花一小时读书，spend“花”，本句为一般现在时，主语为She，使用动词第三人称单数。故填(s)pends。 41．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）Three hundred and seven hundred is one t . 【答案】(t)housand 【解析】句意：三百加七百等于一千。根据“Three hundred and seven hundred”及首字母t推断，此处填thousand“一千”。故填(t)housand。 42．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）He bought f balls for the kids, including ten soccer balls and forty volleyballs. 【答案】(f)ifty 【解析】句意：他给孩子们买了50个球，包括10个足球和40个排球。根据“including ten soccer balls and forty volleyballs”可知，一共买了50个球，表示数量用基数词，故填(f)ifty。 43．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）Joe likes listening to English songs in his f time. 【答案】(f)ree 【解析】句意：Joe喜欢在闲暇时间听英语歌曲。根据“in his … time”及首字母可知，此处指在闲暇时间，free time“闲暇时间”，故填(f)ree。 44．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）My mother allows me to watch TV t a week. 【答案】(t)wice 【解析】句意：我妈妈允许我一周看两次电视。根据“My mother allows me to watch TV t... a week.”可知，此处是twice a week短语，意为“一周两次”，故填(t)wice。 45．（2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题）As a student, you must s away from smoking and drinking. 【答案】(s)tay 【解析】句意：作为一个学生，你一定要远离抽烟和喝酒。根据“you must ... away from smoking and drinking.”可知，此处表示应该远离，stay away from表示“远离……”，情态动词should后应该用动词原形。故填(s)tay。 46．（2022·海南·中考真题）Hurry up! The movie will b in ten minutes. 【答案】(b)egin 【解析】句意：赶快！ 电影将在十分钟后开始。根据“Hurry up!”结合单词首字母可知，电影快要开始了，begin“开始”，动词，位于will后，动词用原形，故填(b)egin。 47．（2022·四川凉山·中考真题）I’d love to go there with you, but I haven’t finished our task y . 【答案】(y)et 【解析】句意： 我很想和你一起去，但是我还没有完成我们的任务。根据“but I haven’t finished our task y...”可知，此处用于现在完成时的否定句句末，表示“还”，用yet。故填(y)et。 48．（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）When I have difficulty in making a choice, Mr Wu will o me some suggestions. 【答案】(o)ffer 【解析】句意：当我难以做出选择时，吴先生会给我一些建议。根据“When I have difficulty in making a choice...me some suggestions”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是offer“提供，给予”，will后接动词原形，故填(o)ffer。 49．（2022·新疆·中考真题）Learning to s problems is very important. 【答案】(s)olve 【解析】句意：学习解决问题非常重要。根据“problems”和首字母可知，此处指学习解决问题很重要，solve“解决”；learn to do sth“学习做某事”，空格处应为动词原形，与to构成动词不定式。故填(s)olve。 50．（2022·新疆·中考真题）Cartoon characters like Monkey King are still p in China. 【答案】(p)opular 【解析】句意：像孙悟空这样的卡通人物在中国仍然很受欢迎。根据“Cartoon characters like Monkey King are still p...”可知，表示卡通人物在中国仍然很受欢迎，popular“受欢迎的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填(p)opular。 二、根据汉语提示写单词 1．（2024·西藏·中考真题）The old teacher will (捐赠) all of his money to the children in need. 【答案】 give away 【解析】句意：这位老教师将把他所有的钱都送给有需要的孩子。根据中文提示和“will”可知，此处需要动词原形；捐赠：give away。故填give；away。 2．（2024·西藏·中考真题）You can get to the zoo easily, just (右转) at the next crossing. 【答案】 turn right 【解析】turn right“右转”，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，第一空填动词原形，故填turn；right。 3．（2024·西藏·中考真题）He volunteers at the old people’s home (准时) every Saturday. 【答案】 on time 【解析】句意：他每周六准时到敬老院做志愿者。on time“准时”，介词短语。故填on；time。 4．（2024·西藏·中考真题）We should pay (注意，关注) the pronunciation of the words when we learn English. 【答案】 attention to 【解析】句意：我们在学习英语的时候应该注意单词的发音。pay attention to“注意”，固定搭配，故填attention；to。 5．（2024·西藏·中考真题）I (收到……的来信) my pen pal three times a month. 【答案】 hear from 【解析】句意：我一个月收到我笔友三次来信。hear from“收到……的来信”，根据“three times a month”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故填hear；from。 6．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）I won’t tell you my plan (除非) you tell me yours. 【答案】unless 【解析】句意：除非你告诉我你的计划，否则我不会告诉你我的计划。unless“除非”，连词，引导条件状语从句。故填unless。 7．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）Please send me a (答复) as soon as possible. 【答案】response 【解析】句意：请尽快给我回复。根据a以及中文提示可知，此空应填名词response“回复”，故填response。 8．（2023·新疆·中考真题）Many Zhuang people (唱) songs while walking, farming and doing housework. 【答案】sing 【解析】句意：许多壮族人边走路、种地、做家务边唱歌。唱：sing，由语境可知，此处描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是Many Zhuang people，谓语动词用原形。故填sing。 9．（2023·新疆·中考真题）In our opinion, protecting animals is protecting (我们自己). 【答案】ourselves 【解析】句意：在我们看来，保护动物就是保护我们自己。ourselves“我们自己”，反身代词，故填ourselves。 10．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题） (幸运地), my uncle became a passenger of the maiden flight (首航) of the C919. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】句意：幸运的是，我叔叔成为了C919首飞的乘客。luckily“幸运地”，是副词，修饰整句，故填Luckily。 11．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）It’s hard to （相信）a tree can develop from a small seed（种子）. 【答案】believe 【解析】句意：很难相信一颗小小的种子可以长成一棵大树。动词believe意为“相信”，根据“It’s hard to”可知该句为it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，因此to后接动词原形。故填believe。 12．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）We celebrate World Earth Day on (四月) 22nd each year. 【答案】April 【解析】句意：我们在每年的4月22日庆祝世界地球日。April“四月”，专有名词首字母要大写。故填April。 13．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题） （安全）is the most important for all of us. 【答案】Safety 【解析】句意：安全对我们所有人来说是最重要的。“安全”应用名词safety来表示，在句中作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Safety。 14．（2023·四川乐山·中考真题）Many young people often share their (日常的) life on TikTok. 【答案】daily 【解析】句意：许多年轻人经常在TikTok上分享他们的日常生活。daily“日常的”，形容词作定语修饰life，故填daily。 15．（2023·四川乐山·中考真题）A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing (赢得) the Dallas Open on Feb 12, 2023. 【答案】won 【解析】句意：2023年2月12日，中国网球运动员吴易昺在达拉斯公开赛上夺冠。win“赢得”，动词，根据“on Feb 12, 2023.”可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填won。 16．（2023·四川乐山·中考真题） (规则) on the popular game have come out to protect minors (未成年人) . 【答案】Rules 【解析】句意：为了保护未成年人，政府出台了有关这款流行游戏的规定。rule“规则”，可数名词，根据“have come”可知主语应该用复数，故填Rules。 17．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）She’s not a mother with rules for every little thing. (严格) 【答案】strict 【解析】句意：她不是一个对每一件小事都有规定上文严格的母亲。“严格的”strict，形容词作定语修饰名词mother，故填strict。 18．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）Since he had no musical , he made music with common objects. (乐器) 【答案】instruments 【解析】句意：由于他没有乐器，所以他用普通的物品创作音乐。instrument“乐器”，可数名词，此处用复数形式表泛指。故填instruments。 19．（2023·云南·中考真题）It’s important for teenagers to learn some life skills to themselves. (照顾) 【答案】look after/care for/take care of 【解析】句意：对青少年来说，学习一些生活技能来照顾自己是很重要的。look after=care for=take care of表示“照顾”；空前有不定式符号，其后跟动词原形。故填look after/care for/take care of。 20．（2023·云南·中考真题）What a wonderful it was! Many young people were crazy about it. (足球赛) 【答案】soccer game 【解析】句意：多么精彩的足球比赛啊！许多年轻人为之疯狂。soccer game“足球赛”，可数名词，结合a可知应用单数名词，故填soccer game。 21．（2023·四川宜宾·中考真题）Tina is trying to develop the (习惯) of reading English aloud every day. 【答案】habit 【解析】句意：蒂娜正在努力养成每天大声朗读英语的习惯。习惯：habit，此处用名词原形。故填habit。 22．（2023·四川宜宾·中考真题）Our government made some (法律) to care about the left-behind kids. 【答案】laws 【解析】句意：我们的政府制定了一些法律来照顾留守儿童。some后加可数名词复数laws“法律”。故填laws。 23．（2023·四川宜宾·中考真题）Lin Tao usually (折叠) the quilt after he gets up every morning. 【答案】folds 【解析】句意：林涛每天早上起床后通常叠被子。“折叠”fold，根据“usually”及“every morning”可知用一般现在时，主语Lin Tao后接动词第三人称单数形式。故填folds。 24．（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题）I’m proud of being Chinese because China is one of the (最伟大的) countries in the world. 【答案】greatest 【解析】句意：我为自己是中国人而自豪，因为中国是世界上最伟大的国家之一。great“伟大的”，形容词；one of+最高级+名词复数表示“……中最……之一”。故填greatest。 25．（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题）Don’t trouble trouble (直到) trouble troubles you. 【答案】until/till 【解析】句意：不要自找麻烦，除非麻烦来找你。until/till“直到”，引导时间状语从句，故填until/till。 26．（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题）Simon talks about and (分享) everything with his parents. 【答案】shares 【解析】句意：西蒙谈论并与父母分享一切。share“分享”，动词；空处需用动词三单形式，与“talks about”形式保持一致。故填shares。 27．（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题）A Chinese-made C919 plane (降落) safely in Beijing on May 28, 2023. 【答案】landed 【解析】句意：2023年5月28日，一架中国制造的C919飞机安全降落在北京。land“降落”，动词；根据“on May 28, 2023.”可知本句需用一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填landed。 28．（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题）We help the farmers near our school to pick (西红柿) every year. 【答案】tomatoes 【解析】句意：我们每年都帮助学校附近的农民摘西红柿。tomato“西红柿”，可数名词，此处应用复数表示泛指，故填tomatoes。 29．（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题）If Mike works hard, his (梦想) of being a scientist will come true. 【答案】dream 【解析】句意：如果迈克努力工作，他当科学家的梦想就会实现。dream“梦想”，此空应填单数形式，表示“当科学家的梦想”，故填dream。 30．（2023·四川广安·中考真题）Deng Yaping has won many competitions, (包括) four gold medals in the Olympics. 【答案】including 【解析】句意：邓亚萍赢得了许多比赛，包括四枚奥运会金牌。including“包括”，介词。故填including。 31．（2023·四川广安·中考真题）Last month, my best friend (同意) to go to Zibo with me to taste its delicious food. 【答案】agreed 【解析】句意：上个月，我最好的朋友同意和我一起去淄博品尝那里的美食。agree“同意”，动词，根据“Last month”可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填agreed。 32．（2023·四川广安·中考真题）To study better, we often (讨论) in small groups in class. 【答案】discuss 【解析】句意：为了更好地学习，我们经常在课堂上分组讨论。discuss“讨论”，动词；本句陈述一般事实，需用一般现在时，且主语是we，动词需用原形。故填discuss。 33．（2023·四川广安·中考真题）People are not (允许) to talk loudly when they are in the library. 【答案】allowed 【解析】句意：人们在图书馆时不允许大声说话。be allowed to do sth表示“被允许做某事”，固定短语。故填allowed。 34．（2023·四川达州·中考真题）He often (举止) like a child, although he is in his forties. 【答案】behaves 【解析】句意：尽管他四十多岁了，但他经常表现得像个孩子。behave“举止”，动词。根据“often”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填behaves。 35．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）Reading (通过) the computer is becoming more and more popular. You can find any kind of information on the Internet. 【答案】through 【解析】句意：通过电脑阅读变得越来越流行。你可以在网上找到任何类型的信息。through“通过”，强调方式，故填through。 36．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）This is my （第五）time to come to the Great Wall and every time I feel differently. 【答案】fifth 【解析】句意：这是我第五次来长城，每次我的感觉都不一样。fifth“第五”，作定语修饰time，故填fifth。 37．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）The school library is (开放的) Monday through Friday, 9 a.m to 6 p.m. 【答案】open 【解析】句意：学校图书馆周一至周五开放，上午9点至下午6点。open“开放的”，形容词作表语，故填open。 38．（2022·西藏·中考真题）My uncle’s home is next to the (邮局). 【答案】 post office 【解析】句意：我叔叔家在邮局旁边。post office“邮局”，此处表示特指，应填名词单数形式，故填post；office。 39．（2022·西藏·中考真题）Teenagers shouldn’t too much (依靠) their parents. 【答案】 depend on 【解析】句意：青少年不应该过分依赖父母。depend on“依靠”，情态动词shouldn’t后加动词原形。故填depend；on。 40．（2022·西藏·中考真题）Put your heart into doing everything, and your dream may (实现). 【答案】 come true 【解析】句意：用心去做每件事，那么你的梦想就有可能实现。come true“实现”，动词短语，情态动词“may”后接动词原形。故填come；true。 41．（2022·西藏·中考真题）Please write the sentence (用英语). 【答案】 in English 【解析】句意：请用英语写这个句子。根据中文提示可知，in English“用英语”，故填in；English。 42．（2022·西藏·中考真题）If you’ re outgoing enough, you’ll find it’s not hard to (交朋友) with others. 【答案】 make friends 【解析】句意：如果你足够外向，你会发现和别人交朋友并不难。make friends with sb.“与某人交朋友”；固定句型it’s+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……样的”。故填make；friends。 43．（2022·广西桂林·中考真题）Lots of fruit and vegetables are on (卖；出售) at the supermarket. 【答案】sale 【解析】句意：超市里有很多水果和蔬菜在打折。根据“Lots of fruit and vegetables are on...at the supermarket.”可知，此处是on sale短语，意为“廉价出售”，故填sale。 44．（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）Everyone in our class believes what Mary says because she is （诚实的）. 【答案】honest 【解析】句意：我们班上每个人都相信玛丽说的话，因为她很诚实。honest“诚实的”，在句中作表语，故填honest。 45．（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）Drive （径直地）on, and you’ll find Sunshine Park on your left. 【答案】straight 【解析】句意：开车直行，你会发现阳光公园在你的左边。straight表示“径直地”，副词，此处用副词作状语。故填straight。 46．（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）The temperature begins to （上升）when spring comes. 【答案】rise 【解析】句意：春天来了，气温开始上升。根据“begins to”可知，空格处应用动词原形，结合“The temperature”可知，表示温度“上升”，应用动词rise。故填rise。 47．（2022·江苏南通·中考真题）More and more people use cloth bags to reduce (污染) when shopping. 【答案】pollution 【解析】句意：越来越多的人在购物时使用布袋来减少污染。pollution“污染”，是不可数名词，故填pollution。 48．（2022·四川宜宾·中考真题）Three other astronauts were sent to Tiangong space (站) on June 5th, 2022. 【答案】station 【解析】句意：2022年6月5日，另外三名宇航员被送往天宫空间站。station“站”，space station“空间站”，故填station。 49．（2022·四川宜宾·中考真题）Schools should help parents realize the (重要性) of family education. 【答案】importance 【解析】句意：学校应该帮助家长认识到家庭教育的重要性。importance“重要性”，是不可数名词，故填importance。 50．（2022·四川宜宾·中考真题）Don’t take anything that doesn’t (属于) to you. 【答案】belong 【解析】句意：不要拿任何不属于你的东西。belong“属于”，是动词，空前有doesn’t，动词应用原形，故填belong。 三、用所给单词适当形式填空 1．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）I live on the (ten) floor. I can enjoy beautiful views of the city. 【答案】tenth 【解析】句意：我住在十楼。我可以欣赏到城市的美丽景色。根据“the...floor”可知此处指十楼，表示顺序用序数词tenth“第十”。故填tenth。 2．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Mary, your brother is much (tall) than before. —Yes, he is also stronger. 【答案】taller 【解析】句意：——玛丽，你弟弟比以前高多了。——是的，他也更强壮。根据“than”可知此处用比较级taller“更高”。故填taller。 3．（2024·西藏·中考真题）His English-Chinese dictionary is different from (I). 【答案】mine 【解析】句意：他的英汉词典和我的不同。根据“s different from”可知，此处用名词性物主代词作宾语，mine代指“my English-Chinese dictionary”，故填mine。 4．（2024·西藏·中考真题）My grandparents enjoy (practice) Tai chi in the yard every morning. 【答案】practicing 【解析】句意：我的祖父母喜欢每天早上在院子里练太极。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填practicing。 5．（2023·辽宁大连·中考真题）My father works as a volunteer to offer help to the community. （he） 【答案】his 【解析】句意：我父亲是一名志愿者，为社区提供帮助。此处作定语修饰help，用形容词性物主代词。故填his。 6．（2023·辽宁阜新·中考真题）My clock rings so (loud) that it will certainly wake me up. 【答案】loudly 【解析】句意：我的钟响得这么大，肯定会把我吵醒的。此空为副词修饰动词，loudly表示“大声地”。故填loudly。 7．（2023·湖南常德·中考真题）—What’s your prediction about the future? —I think there (be) less pollution. 【答案】will be 【解析】句意：——你对未来的预测是什么？——我认为污染会减少。根据“What’s your prediction about the future?”可知，时态是一般将来时，故填will be。 8．（2023·湖南常德·中考真题）—How often do you watch the game show? — (two) a week. 【答案】Twice 【解析】句意：——你多久看一次游戏节目？——一周两次。twice a week“一周两次”，此处强调频率，句首需大写首字母。故填Twice。 9．（2023·甘肃兰州·中考真题）—Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can get some food (quick)? —Sure, there is a restaurant on Center Street. 【答案】quickly 【解析】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我到哪里能快速买到一些吃的吃吗？——当然，在中心街有一家餐馆。空处修饰“get”，应用副词，quick的副词是quickly。故填quickly。 10．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）My hair is as (long) as Lily’s. We’re twin sisters. 【答案】long 【解析】句意：我的头发和莉莉的一样长。我们是双胞胎姐妹。as...as中间加原级，此处作be动词的表语用形容词原级long。故填long。 11．（2023·内蒙古包头·中考真题）—He is so humorous and kind. All his students love him. — . He is my favorite teacher. (exact) 【答案】Exactly 【解析】句意：——他是如此的幽默和友善。所有的学生都喜爱他。——没错。他是我最喜欢的老师。exact“准确的”，形容词，空处应用其副词形式对上文进行回答，exactly“一点不错，正是如此”，表示赞同。故填Exactly。 12．（2023·内蒙古包头·中考真题）To many Chinese people, the process of the Spring Festival dinner together is more important than the dinner itself. (prepare) 【答案】preparing 【解析】句意：对许多中国人来说，一起准备年夜饭的过程比年夜饭本身更重要。prepare“准备”，动词，介词of后应用动名词形式。故填preparing。 13．（2023·内蒙古包头·中考真题）Look! A deer is beside the road and eating grass. (stand) 【答案】standing 【解析】句意：看！一只鹿站在路边吃草。根据Look以及is可知，此处应填现在分词与is构成现在进行时结构，故填standing。 14．（2023·内蒙古包头·中考真题）Written between 1937 and 1949, The Lord of the Rings is one of the best-selling ever written. (novel) 【答案】novels 【解析】句意：《指环王》创作于1937年至1949年，是有史以来最畅销的小说之一。固定结构：one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，novel的复数为novels。故填novels。 15．（2023·湖南永州·中考真题）Three Chinese astronauts on board the Shenzhou-15 manned spaceship returned to Earth （safe）on June 4, 2023, completing their six-month space station task. 【答案】safely 【解析】句意：2023年6月4日，神舟15号载人飞船上的三名中国宇航员安全返回地球，完成了为期六个月的空间站任务。safe“安全的”，形容词，此处是修饰动词，应用副词，故填safely。 16．（2023·湖南永州·中考真题）Deng Yaping is my hero because she’s one of the best table tennis (player) in the world, and I love playing table tennis. 【答案】players 【解析】句意：邓亚萍是我的英雄，因为她是世界上最好的乒乓球运动员之一，我喜欢打乒乓球。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“……中最……之一”，固定结构。故填players。 17．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）The artists are to tell good Chinese stories in their favorite art forms. (encourage) 【答案】encouraged 【解析】句意：艺术家们被鼓励用他们喜欢的艺术形式讲好中国故事。句子主语与动词之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态，空前有are，此处动词用过去分词，故填encouraged。 18．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）We students now use throwaway products than before. (few) 【答案】fewer 【解析】句意：我们学生现在使用的一次性产品比以前少了。few“少的”，修饰名词“throwaway products”，根据“than before”可知，用比较级形式。故填fewer。 19．（2023·云南·中考真题）Good ideas sometimes start with a silly question. (real) 【答案】really 【解析】句意：好的想法有时会从一个非常愚蠢的问题开始。real是形容词，此处修饰形容词silly，应用副词really，故填really。 20．（2023·云南·中考真题）Life in a spaceship is hard, so an astronaut must have a body and mind. (health) 【答案】healthy 【解析】句意：在宇宙飞船上的生活是艰苦的，所以宇航员必须要有一个健康的身心。空处修饰其后名词，需用形容词作定语。healthy“健康的”符合语境。故填healthy。 21．（2023·四川凉山·中考真题）These days, Zibo is (wide) known for its barbecue (烧烤). 【答案】widely 【解析】句意：这些天，淄博以其烧烤闻名。wide是形容词，此处修饰形容词应用副词，故填widely。 22．（2023·四川达州·中考真题）We should learn to be responsible for (us), not always waiting to be pushed. 【答案】ourselves 【解析】句意：我们应该学会对自己负责，而不是总是等待别人的摆布。us“我们”，人称代词宾格。主语和宾语是同一人称，所以此处指“我们”应该对“我们自己”负责，故用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 23．（2023·四川达州·中考真题）A research shows that three (five) of the students like going hiking on weekends. 【答案】fifths 【解析】句意：一项调查显示五分之三的学生喜欢在周末去徒步旅行。three fifths“五分之三”，故填fifths。 24．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）Miss Li is a kind teacher and she always talks to us (gentle). 【答案】gently 【解析】句意：李老师是一位友善的老师，她总是温柔地和我们说话。gentle“温和的，温柔的”，形容词，修饰动词“talk谈话”用副词形式。故填gently。 25．（2022·西藏·中考真题）It rained (heavy) last night. 【答案】heavily 【解析】句意：昨晚雨下得很大。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填heavily。 26．（2022·西藏·中考真题）Never forget to be (thank) to those who help us. 【答案】thankful 【解析】句意：永远不要忘记感谢那些帮助我们的人。thank“感谢”，动词，空处用形容词作表语，thank的形容词形式是thankful“感激的”，be thankful to sb“对某人心存感激”。故填thankful。 27．（2022·西藏·中考真题）Tom could dress (him) at the age of four. 【答案】himself 【解析】句意：汤姆四岁时就能自己穿衣服了。固定短语dress oneself“自己穿衣服”，him的反身代词为himself。故填himself。 28．（2022·贵州安顺·中考真题）As a woman of the three astronauts, Liu Yang is working hard by (she) in Shenzhou 14. 【答案】herself 【解析】句意：作为三名宇航员中的一名女性，刘洋独自一人在神舟14号上努力工作。by oneself“独自”，she的反身代词是herself，故填herself。 29．（2022·江苏淮安·中考真题）The (France) writer Victor Hugo wrote some famous novels. 【答案】French 【解析】句意：法国作家维克多·雨果写过一些著名的小说。根据“writer”可知，需要形容词修饰名词，French“法国的”符合句意，故填French。 30．（2022·江苏淮安·中考真题）Mr Brown felt happy that little Harry read all the words (correct). 【答案】correctly 【解析】句意：布朗先生很高兴小哈里能正确地读出所有的单词。根据“read all the words ”可知，副词修饰动词，correct的副词是correctly“正确地”，故填correctly。 31．（2022·上海·中考真题）These tips are to improve your social skills. Why not take them? （use） 【答案】used/useful 【解析】句意：这些建议是用来提高你的社交技能的/这些建议对提高你的社交技能是有用的。为什么不采用呢？固定短语be used to do sth“被用来做某事”/be useful to do sth“做某事是有用的”。故填used/useful。 32．（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）Cheer up! It doesn’t matter who wins because playing football （it）is great fun. 【答案】itself 【解析】句意：振作起来！谁赢并不重要，因为踢足球本身就很有趣。此空作主语的同位语，用反身代词itself，故填itself。 33．（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）The Milu deer live （comfortable）and freely in Dafeng Nature Reserve. 【答案】comfortably 【解析】句意：麋鹿在大丰自然保护区舒适自由地生活。comfortable“舒服的”，形容词，此处用其副词形式，修饰动词live。故填comfortably。 34．（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）Students now have less homework and （much）spare time. 【答案】more 【解析】句意：现在学生的作业少了，业余时间多了。根据less可知，此空应填much的比较级形成对比的关系，故填more。 35．（2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题）Doctors and nurses often work very hard without resting or taking care of （they）. 【答案】themselves 【解析】句意：医生和护士经常工作非常辛苦，没有休息或照顾自己。根据“taking care of”结合主语可知，此处是指医生和护士工作非常辛苦，没有照顾他们自己，应用反身代词，故填themselves。 36．（2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题）It is (possible) to clean up the whole river in such a short time. 【答案】impossible 【解析】句意：在这么短的时间内把整条河都清理干净是不可能的。根据“to clean up the whole river in such a short time.”可知，在短时间内把整条河清理干净，这是不可能的。impossible“不可能的”，形容词。故填impossible。 37．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）My computer went wrong. What should I do? (sudden) 【答案】suddenly 【解析】句意：我的电脑突然出问题了。 我应该怎么办？空处用副词形式suddenly“突然地”，修饰动词“went”。故填suddenly。 38．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）When David’s first book came out, it was a big . (successful) 【答案】success 【解析】句意：大卫的第一本书出版时，非常成功。空处被a修饰，应用名词单数形式，successful是形容词，其名词为success，故填success。 39．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）My flat is on the floor. It has a good view of Xinghai Park. (eight) 【答案】eighth 【解析】句意：我的公寓在八楼。从这里可以很好地看到星海公园。根据“ on the...floor”可知是指八层，应用序数词，故填eighth。 40．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）Astronauts need to take part in difficult before they go to space. (train) 【答案】training 【解析】句意：宇航员在进入太空之前需要参加艰苦的训练。difficult是形容词，修饰名词，此处是指训练，故填training。 41．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）For Tony, nothing is more than playing tennis. (enjoy) 【答案】enjoyable 【解析】句意：对托尼来说，没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。分子句子可知此处是形容词比较级，空处应填enjoy的形容词形式enjoyable“令人愉悦的”，故填enjoyable。 42．（2022·湖南常德·中考真题）April is (hot) month of the year in Chiang Mai. 【答案】the hottest 【解析】句意：四月是清迈一年中最热的一个月。根据“April is...month of the year”可知，此处强调是最热的月份，用形容词最高级，最高级前加定冠词the，故填the hottest。 43．（2022·湖南常德·中考真题）— Where were you at ten o’clock last Sunday? — I felt like hanging out with you, but I (study) for a test at that time. 【答案】was studying 【解析】句意：——上周日十点你在哪里？——我很想和你出去玩，但是我当时正在准备考试。根据“last Sunday”和“but I...study for a test at that time.”可知，此处强调在过去的时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故填was studying。 44．（2022·湖南常德·中考真题）— What will the future be like? — Cities will be (beautiful). And there will be more trees. 【答案】more beautiful 【解析】句意：——未来会是什么样子？——城市将变得更加美丽。而且会有更多的树。此处暗含现在与未来的比较，结合“And there will be more trees.”可知，此处用形容词比较级，more beautiful“更美丽的”，故填more beautiful。 45．（2022·湖南常德·中考真题）Even the bottom was full of rubbish, and there were no more fish for (fisherman) to catch. 【答案】fishermen 【解析】句意：就连海底也堆满了垃圾，渔民再也抓不到鱼了。 fisherman“渔民”，可数名词，不止一个渔民，故此空应填复数形式，故填fishermen。 46．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）It is (harm) to the environment to kill the wild animals. 【答案】harmful 【解析】句意：杀死野生动物对环境有害。此处是“It is +形容词+to do”的结构，表示“做某事是……的”，此处填形容词harmful“有害的”，故填harmful。 47．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）Mr. Green   (work) in our school ten years ago. 【答案】worked 【解析】句意：格林先生十年前在我们学校工作。根据时间状语“ten years ago”可知，该句应使用一般过去时，提示词work是谓语动词，应改为过去式，即worked。故填worked。 48．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）Turn right at the second （cross）and the hotel is on your left. 【答案】crossing 【解析】句意：在第二个十字路口右转，旅馆就在你的左边。序数词后加名词，cross名词为crossing“十字路口”，在第二个十字路口：at the second crossing。故填crossing。 49．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）High-speed trains are much （fast）than traditional ones. 【答案】faster 【解析】句意：高速列车比传统列车快得多。根据than可知使用比较级，fast比较级是faster。故填faster。 50．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）There will be more   (tree) in the northwest of China. 【答案】trees 【解析】句意：中国西北部将会有更多的树。more意为“更多的”，后接可数名词复数。提示词tree是可数名词单数，所以要变为复数trees。故填trees。 51．（2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）We are (try) to make our city cleaner and more beautiful. 【答案】trying 【解析】句意：我们正在努力让城市更整洁、更漂亮。根据“are”可知其后可接动词的现在分词，构成现在进行时，表示现阶段正在进行的事件。动词try的现在分词为trying。故填trying。 52．（2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）There is an old (build) in front of our school. 【答案】building 【解析】句意：在我们学校前面有一栋古老的建筑。根据“There is an old”可知，空白处应填入名词单数，提示词build是动词，其名词为building，表示“建筑，建筑物”。故填building。 53．（2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）Alisa will pick strawberries and (tomato) with her father tomorrow. 【答案】tomatoes 【解析】句意：艾丽莎明天要和她爸爸一起摘草莓和西红柿。tomato“西红柿”，可数名词；and连接并列成分，故tomato与strawberries一样为复数形式。故填tomatoes。 54．（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）The machine was repaired last Saturday. Now it is running (smooth). 【答案】smoothly 【解析】句意：这台机器是上周六修理的。现在运行顺利。smooth“顺畅的”，是形容词， 此处应用副词修饰动词，故填smoothly。 55．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）To avoid getting together, our school (hold) a parents’ meeting online last week. 【答案】held 【解析】句意：为了避免大家聚在一起，我们学校上周开了一次线上家长会。由“last week”可知，本句为一般过去时，动词用过去式held，故填held。 56．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）Now pupils don’t need much time to (finish) their homework every day. 【答案】finish 【解析】句意：现在学生们不需要太多的时间来完成他们每天的家庭作业。need sth. to do sth.表示“需要某物去做某事”，由此可知空格处应填动词finish的原形。故填finish。 57．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）We should speak (polite) when we talk to the elders. 【答案】politely 【解析】句意：我们和长辈说话时应该礼貌。根据“We should speak...when we talk to the elders.”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，politely“礼貌地”，副词。故填politely。 58．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）Let’s make some (sign) to put up around the pool. 【答案】signs 【解析】句意：让我们在游泳池周围做些标志。空前有some修饰，其后接不可数名词或复数名词，sign“标志牌”，是可数名词，此处用复数形式，故填signs。 59．（2022·贵州贵阳·中考真题）Climbers’ spirit shows humans sometimes can be (strong) than the forces of nature. 【答案】stronger 【解析】句意：攀登者的精神表明，人类有时可以比大自然的力量更强大。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级作表语。故填stronger。 60．（2022·广西·中考真题）Robert has (spend) three days preparing for his match. 【答案】spent 【解析】句意：罗伯特花了三天时间准备比赛。has后接过去分词，构成现在完成时的结构，故填spent。 61．（2022·广西·中考真题）The scientists found one of the (tall) trees in the world. 【答案】tallest 【解析】句意：科学家们发现了世界上最高的树之一。 one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故此空应填tall的最高级tallest，故填tallest。 62．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题） , Xu Mengtao won the gold medal at her fourth Olympics.（final） 【答案】Finally 【解析】句意：最后，徐梦桃在她的第四届奥运会赢得了金牌。用在句首，修饰整个句子，表达“最后”用副词“finally”。句首首字母“f”大写。故填Finally。 63．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）We are thirsty for knowledge because it gives us to fly. （wing） 【答案】wings 【解析】句意：我们渴望知识，因为它给了我们飞翔的翅膀。wing“翅膀”，且不止一个翅膀，用名词复数。故填wings。 64．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）The between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research.（connect） 【答案】connection 【解析】句意：人与植物之间的联系一直是科学研究的主题。此处在句中作主语，用名词形式，故填connection。 65．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）— What’s the score? — France a minute ago. The final score was 3-2. （score） 【答案】scored 【解析】句意：——比分是多少？——法国队一分钟前进球了。最终比分是3比2。根据“The final score was 3-2.”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填scored。 66．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）I remember my key into my bag, but now it’s not there! （put） 【答案】putting 【解析】句意：我记得我把钥匙放进包里了，但现在不见了！remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”，remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”，根据“but now it’s not there”可知，此处强调已经做过，故填putting。 67．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）Tom (visit) the British Museum every month when he was in London. 【答案】visited 【解析】句意：汤姆在伦敦时，每个月都会参观英国国家博物馆。根据“when he was in London”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词visit需用过去式。故填visited。 68．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题） (tour) must show their health QR codes (健康码) and check their temperatures before they go into the museum. 【答案】Tourists 【解析】句意：游客进博物馆前必须出示健康码并测温。根据“...must show their health QR codes”可知，此处应该用名词，tourist“游客”，且需用名词复数形式。故填Tourists。 69．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）Sally is my best friend, she often sits beside me (silent) when I am sad. 【答案】silently 【解析】句意：莎莉是我最好的朋友，当我难过的时候，她经常静静地坐在我身边。silent“沉默”，是形容词，此处应用其副词形式修饰动词sits，故填silently。 70．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）The spirit of Lei Feng is worth (spread) forever. 【答案】spreading 【解析】句意：雷锋精神值得永远传播下去。 be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，故填spreading。 71．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）We Chinese are (pride) of the success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. 【答案】proud 【解析】句意：我们中国人为2022年北京冬奥会的成功而自豪。固定短语be proud of“为……感到自豪”，proud“自豪的”，形容词。故填proud。 72．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）Remember to wash hands often and be sure (wear) masks correctly. 【答案】to wear 【解析】句意：记得勤洗手，并确保正确佩戴口罩。be sure to do sth.“确保做某事”，需要动词不定式；故填to wear。 73．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）Eric is a sports fan and always (follow) the latest sports news. 【答案】follows 【解析】句意：Eric是一个体育爱好者，他总是关注最新的体育新闻。由“is”和“always”可知该句应用一般现在时，主语Eric为第三人称单数，谓语动词follow也应用其第三人称单数形式follows。故填follows。 74．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）Jim is no (long) afraid of making new friends at school now. 【答案】longer 【解析】句意：吉姆现在不再害怕在学校结交新朋友了。副词短语no longer，意为“不再”，在句中作状语，表示某个动作或状态不再延续下去，符合语境。故填longer。 75．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）Jerry studied many languages (simple) for pleasure. 【答案】simply 【解析】句意：杰里学习许多语言只是为了娱乐。根据“Jerry studied many languages...(simple) for pleasure.”可知，本句句子成分完整，需要用副词作状语。故填simply。 76．（2022·四川凉山·中考真题）Only five minutes left, (hurry) up! 【答案】hurry 【解析】句意：只剩下五分钟了，快点！此处是祈使句，使用动词原形，hurry up“快点”，故填hurry。 77．（2022·江苏泰州·中考真题）Students have (little) homework than before because of the “double reduction” policy(“双减”政策). 【答案】less 【解析】句意：由于“双减”政策，学生的作业量比以前少了。根据“than”可知此处应用little的比较级less，故填less。 78．（2022·江苏泰州·中考真题）Our country has made laws (protect) biodiversity(生物多样性) of the Yangtze River. 【答案】to protect 【解析】句意：我国已制定法律保护长江生物多样性。根据“Our country has made laws ... (protect) biodiversity(生物多样性) of the Yangtze River.”可知，“制定法律”的目的是“保护生物多样性”，protect“保护”，是动词，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to protect。 79．（2022·江苏泰州·中考真题）With the (develop) of the society, more and more people devote their energy to charity. 【答案】development 【解析】句意：随着社会的发展，越来越多的人将精力投入到慈善事业中。空格位于“the”和“of”之间，用名词形式development“发展”，固定短语with the development of“随着……的发展”。故填development。 80．（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）Working as a team means celebrating and facing losses together.（victory） 【答案】victories 【解析】句意：作为团队一起工作意味着一起庆祝胜利和面对失败。动词“celebrating”后缺宾语，根据“and facing losses”可知表达庆祝胜利，是复数概念，用复数名词“victories”。故填victories。 四、选词填空 （一） （2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 height smiles age behind the elderly satisfied 1．Mary is sweet. She often and never says a bad word about anyone. 2．I’m sorry to hear that you are not with our product. 3．My sister is two years younger than me, but we are of the same now. 4．Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese festival for . 5．Math is all of modern technology—from phones and cameras to planes and AI. 【答案】1．smiles 2．satisfied 3．height 4．the elderly 5．behind 【解析】 1．句意：玛丽很甜美。她经常微笑，从不说任何人的坏话。根据“She...often and never says a bad word about anyone.”可知，玛丽很甜美，可推知经常微笑；且空处缺少谓语动词，动词smiles“微笑”符合语境。故填smiles。 2．句意：很抱歉听到你对我们的产品不满意。根据“I’m sorry to hear that you are not...with our product.”和备选词可知，此处是形容词短语be satisfied with，表示“对……满意”。故填satisfied。 3．句意：我妹妹比我小两岁，但我们现在的身高相同。根据“My sister is two years younger than me, but we are of the same”可知，空处需填入名词，备选词height“身高”符合语境，of the same height“高度相同”。故填height。 4．句意：重阳节是中国老年人的传统节日。根据“Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese festival for”和常识可知，重阳节是一个为了老年人的节日。the elderly“老年人”。故填the elderly。 5．句意：数学是所有现代技术的基础——从手机和相机到飞机和人工智能。根据“Math is...all of modern technology”和备选词可知，数学是所有现代技术的基础，behind“在……的后面，支持”，表示数学支持着所有现代技术的发展。故填behind。 （二） （2022·江苏淮安·中考真题）根据意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。有一个多余词汇。 usually, success, no longer, plenty of, clever, in order to, cares about, by hand, interested 1．My English teacher is very kind and she every student in our class. 2．We should exercise for at least an hour every day keep healthy. 3．Many students from foreign countries are in Huaiyang food now. 4．My sister’s birthday is coming and I will make a card for her . 5．At weekends, I have time for my hobbies such as cooking. 6．The river is beautiful. People take a walk along it after supper. 7．The TV series A Lifelong Journey was a great , which gained a large number of fans. 8．Jack felt lonely after making some friends in the new school. 【答案】 1．cares about 2．in order to 3．interested 4．by hand 4．plenty of 5．usually 6．success 7．no longer 【解析】 1．句意：我的英语老师很和蔼，她关心我们班上的每一个学生。根据“My English teacher is very kind”和备选词汇可知，老师关心学生，cares about符合句意，故填cares about。 2．句意：为了保持健康，我们每天至少应该锻炼一小时。根据“keep healthy”和备选词汇可知，锻炼是为了保持健康，in order to符合句意，故填in order to。 3．句意：现在许多外国学生都对淮扬菜感兴趣。根据“in Huaiyang food”和备选词汇可知，对淮扬菜感兴趣，interested符合句意，故填interested。 4．句意：我妹妹的生日快到了，我要亲手给她做一张卡片。根据“make a card for her”和备选词汇可知，亲手制作卡片，by hand符合句意，故填by hand。 5．句意：在周末，我有足够的时间做我的爱好，比如烹饪。根据“time”和备选词汇可知，有很多时间，故填plenty of。 6．句意：这条河很漂亮。人们通常在晚饭后沿着它散步。根据“The river is beautiful.”和备选词汇可知，人们常常在河边散步，故填usually。 7．句意：电视剧《人世间》大获成功，吸引了大批粉丝。根据“which gained a large number of fans”和备选词汇可知，电视剧很成功，故填success。 8．句意：杰克在新学校交了一些朋友后就不再感到孤独了。根据“after making some friend in the new school”和备选词汇可知，交了朋友后不孤独了，no longer符合句意，故填no longer。 （三） （2022·山东青岛·中考真题）用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 suggest，describe，skate，carry，achieve 1．Look! Amy on the ice. How cool she is! 2．I like Harry Potter very much. It a brave and clever boy. 3．The gifts to the old people’s home on the coming Double Ninth Festival. 4．To develop our writing skills, our teacher keeping a diary at the beginning of this term. 5．Linda feels excited because she her dream to be an Olympic volunteer already. 【答案】1．is skating 2．describes 3．will be carried 4．suggests 5．has achieved 【解析】1．句意：看！艾米正在冰上滑冰。她多酷啊！根据“on the ice.”可知，是在冰上滑冰。skate“滑冰”，动词；再根据“Look”可知，本句是现在进行时(am/is/are doing)。故填is skating。 2．句意：我非常喜欢哈利·波特。它描述了一个勇敢而聪明的男孩。根据“I like Harry Potter very much.”可知，此处是指《哈利波特》描述了一个……男孩，describe“描述”，动词；本句是一般现在时，且主语It是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故填describes。 3．句意：在即将到来的重阳节，这些礼物将被送到敬老院。根据“The gifts...to the old people’s home”可知，此处是指礼物会被送到敬老院。carry“运送”，动词。主语“The gifts”与动词之间是被动关系；再根据“on the coming Double Ninth Festival.”可知，此处描述的是将来发生的，所以空处需用一般将来时的被动语态(will be done)。故填will be carried。 4．句意：为了提高我们的写作技能，老师建议在这学期初记日记。根据“keeping a diary”可知，此处是指建议记日记。suggest“建议”，动词；本句陈述一个客观事实，需用一般现在时，且主语our teacher是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故填suggests。 5．句意：琳达感到兴奋，因为她已经实现了成为奥运志愿者的梦想。根据“her dream”可知，是实现梦想。achieve one’s dream“实现梦想”；再根据“already”可知，本句是现在完成时(have/has done)，主语是she，助动词用has。故填has achieved。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 词汇闯关（基础夯实） （模拟精练+真题演练） 一、根据首字母提示写单词 1．So together, our actions can make a difference and lead to a better f . 2．There are three cinemas in the small city. I think Town Cinema is the w of all. 3．John, what did you buy for y in the clothes shop? 4．—How many p are in the book? —More than 2050. It took me a long time to read it. 5．She made it in the long jump last Tuesday. Everyone looked at her in d . 6．Lily was so excited to get the news that she couldn’t fall a . 7．Last week, we had a wonderful party and we all enjoyed o . 8．Tree Planting Day is on M 12th every year. 9．Time f quickly when we are busy with our schoolwork. 10．Carl used to be shy and quiet, but now he dares to express h in public. 11．I don’t have enough money, so I have to make a c between the two books. 12．Do people in Italy s hands when they meet? 13．The s of our project is how to protect the environment in our daily life. 14．As we all know, S is the last day of a week. 15．Nothing can s Taiwan from our motherland. 16．Put the piano there, with its back a the wall. 17．Paris is preparing for the o ceremony of the 2024 Summer Olympic Games. 18．In a , the leaves on the trees turn yellow and begin to fall down. 19．Thursday is on the f day of a week. 20．We all look f to the day when Chinese astronauts landed on the moon. 21．The best way to lose w is to eat healthier food and to exercise more often. 22．After school, Lily e joins clubs or does sports with her friends. 23．There is a new b over there and you can buy many new books. 24．It’s raining hard outside. If you go out, please take the u with you. 25．He wants to see the new movie, so he needs to buy the t first. 26．J.K. Rowling is a great writer and her books are w read around the world. 27．Tom’s looking forward to h from his pen pal in England. 28．—How many students are there in your school, Martin? —About nine h . 29．Just as the s goes: “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” 30．The movie we saw last night is not e . It is a little boring. 31．Many students are a from class these days because of having a temperature. 32．The p of education is to teach children to fish rather than give them fish. 33．Staying up late will i the risk of having a heart problem. 34．Jack p the ball very quickly in basketball games. 35．Active reading includes not only taking notes, but also speaking a (大声地) and asking questions about the material that they are reading. 36．Sorry, I can’t go to the party. I’m afraid I must go to the doctor because I have the f . 37．A f is a large area of land covered with trees. 38．It’s a p that we lost the basketball game with Class 3 in the end. 39．The UK is one of the countries in E . 40．The mini electric car only c Mr. Wang 50,000 yuan. 41．It was i of you to shout at the old man. You should say sorry to him. 42．You’d better s the window. It’s so cold inside the room. 43．What a w to order so much food for us two! 44．I never feel b because I have a lot of hobbies. 45．—When will the Paris Olympics be held? —The Paris Olympics will begin on J 26, 2024. 46．Tony was born in F and French is his first language. 47．In many African countries, m help is in great need. 48．Lihua and his parents started to read English novels three years a . Now it is their fourth year. 49．That purple scarf on the table is m . My mother bought it for me last year. 50．In the end, she a her dream after her many years’ hard work. As the saying goes, “No pain, no gain!” 二、根据汉语提示写单词 1．All the (获胜者) of the competition will be announced next week. 2．Nobody wants to pollute the environment . (故意) 3． will cause people bad sleep at night, so we must stop it. (噪音污染) 4．We must stop wasting water in our daily life, or it may some day. (耗尽) 5．Go straight for 200 meters, and you will see the Green Lake . (在你的右边) 6．Suddenly, the car ran into the river out of (控制) because of the heavy snowstorm. 7．Yunnan provincial (政府) is cleaning up the local tourism industry in order to win the tourists’ trust again. 8．As college students nowadays, they should know two languages. (至少) 9．Jack (借) a book from the library last Friday. 10．How much is a kilo of (草莓)? 11．You are much (瘦的) than him. 12．I like (星期一) best because we have a PE lesson. 13．During the tour of the school, President Xi kept a (微笑) on his face, and chatted with the children about poems. 14．Jack turned the music up as loud as it can be to keep himself (醒着的). 15．Our monitor is on duty on . (星期三) 16．Thank you for r (提醒) us not to swim here. 17．Whatever happens, don’t lose heart. , life is full of surprise.(毕竟) 18．Things that are made are more meaningful if you want to give them to others as gifts. (手工) 19．If you don’t work hard now, you’ll it later when you fail your exams.（为……付出代价） 20．People in Hangzhou are getting more and more (感兴趣) in ancient Chinese culture, especially Song culture. 21．Could you (借给) me your pencil for a while? I left mine at home. 22．The online TV series Joy of Life is very with both young people and old people. (受欢迎的) 23．My favorite subject is chemistry, because I like doing (实验). 24．I (更喜欢) playing football to playing basketball in the past. 25．The (污染) of environment is getting worse and worse. 26．Lily seems to be (好的) at English than any other student in her class. 27．I’ve never heard my father (提高) his voice to my mother. 28．During the World War II, millions of (德国人) lost their lives. 29．This tree has green (树叶) throughout the year. 30． (在……期间) the two sessions, some NPC deputies talked about the importance of AI education. 31．—Jimmy, Mum (解释) something important to me, but I heard nothing except the sound of TV. —I’m so sorry, my brother. I’ll turn it down at once. 32．Real Chinese food would be (不同于) the Chinese food I had eaten in Canada. 33．We sometimes write email messages to . (互相) 34．Playing sports often is good for you. (例如), swimming can help keep your heart healthy. 35．We can use the shared-umbrellas freely, but we must bring them back (及时). 36．I’d like you to meet my (地理) teacher. 37．There are some about making delicious food on TikTok. (视频) 38．The more I learn, the more I can think (清晰地) and deeply. 39．The editor (回答，答复) to me after I wrote to him about my problems. 40．Shenzhou-18 was sent into space in April. It is the (骄傲) of all Chinese. 41．We should always keep it in mind that comes first.  (安全) 42．He was too tired to walk (径直地) after a busy day’s work. 43．Many young couples have got used to (记录) their children’s life online. 44．Going to college is a good (准备) for your future. 45．In order to stay healthy, it’s (必要的) to avoid taking too much sugar. 46．You shouldn’t (触摸) your eyes, nose or mouth before washing hands. 47．People who learn (明智地) and well will achieve their dreams better. 48．Tom’s parents decided to (惩罚) him because he told a big lie yesterday. 49．—Why does our teacher always seem so (严肃的)? —Well, but he’s got a great sense of humour outside of class. 50．—The “April snow” is here! It’s not real snow, of course—it’s catkins (飞絮). — (幸运地), scientists have found many ways to control it. 三、根据汉语提示写单词 1．At weekends, my brother often stays at home and spends time (chat) with our parents. 2．Millie often goes to school at 7:00 and (have) lunch at school. 3．—Where are the boys, Betty? —Some of (they) are in the playground. 4．Luo Yang comes from China. He doesn’t wear (glass). 5．Are you ready (look) after these dogs? 6． In the school library, I say hello to one of my (teach). 7．—Who can look after (they) at home? —Their parents. 8．—Is Chen Dan good at (play) sport? —No, he isn’t. 9． —Do you like our school (library)? —Yes, of course. They are big and quiet. 10．Jackson lives on the floor, so he has a better view. (nine) 11．She looked at me in the eye. (straight) 12．I think the book is very (use). 13．How many (toothbrush) do you have? 14．Sandy can watch some (kind) of films on TV on Sundays. 15．Playing badminton is one of my (hobby). 16．For many students, it’s difficult (learn) a second language well. 17．My mom finishes (cook) dinner before we come home. 18．My father is good at taking (photo) of the wildlife. 19．My mother (enjoy) watching TV at home at weekends. 20．—How often should we change masks? —About (one) every four hours. 21．The bus driver said he was responsible for the accident.  (part) 22．There were different activities at the China Folk Craft Fair. (eight) 23．She is afraid to watch a (scare) movie alone. 24．It’s wrong to think that sharks are too strong to be (danger). 25．Your research is well worth (dig) deeper. 26．The (similar) of these two cultures are easy to find. 27．The scientists have (success) completed the study on human’s DNA． 28．Time has (steal) our mother’s youth and beauty. 29．Watching (education) videos can help you learn new skills and knowledge. 30．These are my (classmate) tennis balls. They like playing tennis after school. 31．Many people think that the smartphone is one of the greatest in the 21st century. (invent) 32．Please don’t let your friends (wait) for such a long time. 33．All the (guest) in Sunny Bites like this kind of new food. 34．Look! She (cut) the vegetables for tonight’s dinner. 35．My cousin likes eating very much. (strawberry) 36．My uncle (buy) a new car last week. 37．The day after tomorrow will be my grandma’s birthday. (90) 38．We should learn how (look) after ourselves. 39．It is to finish all these tasks in just two days.  (possible) 40．The story tells about a group of on a journey to save the world. (hero) 41．Frank enjoys (watch) others play football. 42．To my surprise, Wendy was the (win) of the school dancing competition. 43．Zhou Shen is a (talent) singer. Many people love his songs. 44．I can understand the physics problem (easy) with your help. 45．Linda dreams of (become) a teacher in the future. 46．Don’t open that box in my room. It’s my thing.  (person) 47．They should finish their homework by .  (they) 48．He went out without (say) a word. 49．I called Alice today, but no one answered.  (two) 50．I felt even after taking the medicine. (bad) 51．The man is my uncle and he is a (report). 52．He can’t catch fish because he doesn’t have a (fish) rod. 53．The two brothers finish (clean) the rooms before their mother comes back. 54．My dad is handsome and (fun). 55．What’s the (high) of the hill? 56．Traffic became much after the new shopping mall was opened. (busy) 57．Her birthday is on (twenty) of July. 58．Would you like (be) my good friend? 59．No matter how terrible the weather was, they stuck to to the top of the mountain. (walk) 60．She once learned in a (south) city in China. 61．He wants (eat) some salad this week. 62．The boy is (interest) in English. 63．The boy needs (sleep) about 8 hours every day. 64．Ben developed a house-helping robot all by and his wife was happy about it. (he) 65．With the teacher’s help, Charlie was able to all his problems. (solution) 66．Lilly went to the park with her friends and spent a afternoon there. (please) 67．Practice made her more in her public speaking skills. (confidence) 68．Your phone is newer, but has a better camera. (I) 69．The doctor performed an on her brain last week. (operate) 70．He scored the winning goal in the round of the football matches. (four) 71．Our class got a victory over Class One in the last minute of the game. (drama) 72．I looked out of the window and saw some flowers in the garden. (colour) 73．Jack provided some more evidence in order to his point. (proof) 74．It’s important to keep as many cultural as possible. (tradition) 75．Gaining through experience is more valuable than learning from books. (know) 76．Many people were shocked at the ceremony of the Paris Olympics. (open) 77．What will happen to if computers can do a lot of our jobs? (we) 78．Grandma carefully placed her old books and magazines on some wooden . (shelf) 79．The director sadly admitted that the lead actor’s performance was . (disappoint) 80．We had a wonderful time sharing many sweet childhood that night. (memory) 81．According to the latest report, the captain has arrested several enemies . (recent) 82．Their solution to the problem is good, but I think is even better. (us) 83．A person can in achieving his goal through years of hard work. (successful) 84．Mum often tells us that being for oneself can earn the respect of others. (responsibility) 85．It is quite important for students to learn something about Internet . (safe) 86．After Mr. Miller got home, he (lie) on his bed. 87．I can’t believe in him (complete), because he lied to me before. 88．“Don’t read in the sun. It’s (harm) to your eyes.” the mother said to her son. 89．The of the book was so interesting that I couldn’t stop reading. (begin) 90．A person always checking his watch could be bored, , or in a hurry. (patient) 91．Yuan Longping, known as the father of hybrid rice, on May 22, 2021. (dead) 92．The taxi driver was praised for his excellent . (serve) 93．If you feel too nervous, you can deeply before speaking again.(breath) 94．With the of the technology, our lives have changed a lot so far. (develop) 95．After a two-hour discussion, they finally reached an on how to carry on online study. (agree) 96．Every years, thousands of come to Yunnan to enjoy the beauty of nature. (visit) 97．Mary’s room is a bit . Her things are here and there. (tidy) 98．The less you complain, the you will be. Just try it! (happy) 99．—My father will take me to Inner Mongolia Museum this Saturday. —Really? I hope you’ll enjoy weekend. (you) 100．Let’s remember the important people who helped and supported us in our lives. Never fail to be to them. (thank) 四、选词填空 （一） （2024·江苏淮安·二模）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。 in order, is famous for, highly, dried food, on your mind 1．When spring comes, it’s nice to take some and go hiking in the park. 2．Huai’an Huaiyang food and some places of interest. 3．Tan Dun is a world-famous composer. People think of his music. 4．Simon has good living habits. He always keeps his room . 5．—What’s ? —I’m thinking about what to wear for the party. （二） （2024·江苏徐州·二模）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 carry on with    curious    think twice    nervous    hardly    wealth 6．You’d better about how to deal with it before you decide. 7．Let’s donate money to ORBIS for doctors to their work. 8．A student likes asking questions. 9．Ten years of hard work made her become an old woman, so he recognized her. 10．Everyone shouldn’t be afraid of failure as failure is also the in our life. （三） （2024·浙江杭州·二模）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 Asia  during  surprise  make  fill 11．Spring Rolls (春卷) are a Chinese dish that may seem simple and easy . 12．They can with any ingredients you like, such as tofu, vegetables, bamboo shoots, chicken, cheese, ham (火腿) and so on. 13．But this delicious dish has a history. 14．In ancient China, spring rolls were popular food served mainly the celebration of the Spring Festival. 15．Nowadays, spring rolls are part of food, and there are several kinds of spring rolls. （四） （2024·山东青岛·一模）用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 prepare, repair, mean, break, go 16．— Where is your sister? — She to Kanas Lake in Xinjiang, and she will be back in three days. 17．That toy is broken. It next month. 18．— In China, we use red paper for paper cutting because red good luck. — That’s interesting! I want to know more about Chinese tradition. 19．— Tom, could you please turn down the TV? I for tomorrow’s report. — Sorry, Mom. I will do it. 20．Susan can’t go out with us because she her arm yesterday. （五） （2024·甘肃武威·三模）选词填空。 energy   relax   plenty   seldom   smell 21．My mother looks when listening to Peking Opera. 22．The soup that my mother cooks delicious. 23．There is still of time to finish the job. Take your time! 24．My grandpa goes out. He likes staying at home. 25．Cindy takes lots of exercise every day so she is full of . （六） （2024·浙江湖州·三模）根据句意，选择方框内的词语，用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 wish, keep, enjoy, country, as far as 26．You can go you want to go. 27．Best for the holidays and happiness throughout the New Year. 28．Everyone now feels like a vacation in a new place. 29．I think it is a better choice for lucky money to be by parents. 30． from all over the world are turning to green energy with a lower carbon footprint. （七） （2024·山东青岛·一模）用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 invent   drive   guess   share   set up 31．When I get something good, I it with my friends. 32．A clever English learner often the meanings of the new words when he reads. 33．The famous artist three art centers to teach Beijing Opera in the past few years. 34．The kite in China more than 2000 years ago. 35．Sorry, sir. І when you called me. What do you need? （八） （2024·甘肃武威·二模）选词填空。 pain   ill   lyric   wound   direct 36．He had a serious and became blind. 37．Going to the dentist is a(n) experience for most people. 38．There are three on the man’s body. 39．Her songs are famous for their . 40．I wonder who the of the new movie is. （九） （2024·江苏淮安·一模）(A) 根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。 in order, stands for, hardly, dried food, on your mind 41．When spring comes, it’s nice to take some and go hiking in the hills. 42．The letter X usually an unknown number in Maths problems. 43．Seeing the great changes in his hometown, the old man could believe his eyes. 44．Daniel has good living habits. I’m sure he keeps his room . 45．—What’s ? —I’m considering what to have for dinner. （十） （2023·浙江温州·三模）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 meet    you    since    almost    child 46． are flying kites on spring windy days, running and laughing. 47．The fields have been covered with green grass spring started. 48．Forget your worries and take a moment for in the warm sunshine. 49．With a shower of rain, everything in nature wakes up from winter. 50．If you hike in the mountains, you colourful wildflowers everywhere. （十一） （2023·浙江台州·一模）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 cut        beside        leaf        either        her 51． the beef into thin pieces, please! 52．Look! My bag is bigger than . 53．Nancy walked to the girl and sat her. 54．It was autumn and the were yellow. 55．You don’t study Japanese and he doesn’t study it, . （十二） （2023·浙江丽水·一模）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 except    greet    novel    polite    deal with 56．I’ve no idea about how to my shyness. 57．Mr. Black is ready to all the guests warmly as they arrive. 58．In France, you shouldn’t eat anything with your hands bread. 59．A long written story about imaginary people and events is called a . 60．It is important to know how to ask for help when visiting a foreign country. 五、补全对话 （2024·浙江湖州·二模）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 article        give up           even          cough           relax Jack: Hi, Julia! What are you reading? You’d better not read in the sun. It’s bad for your eyes. Julia: Oh, thank you. I’m reading 1 about smoking in the newspaper. Does your father smoke, Jack? Jack: Yes, he thinks smoking can help him feel 2 . Julia: But you know, smoking is bad for his health. Jack: Yes, his teeth are yellow and he often 3 . Julia: That’s too bad. Look, the article says smoking is bad for our lungs and it can 4 cause cancer. Jack: Oh! How terrible! I must ask him to 5 smoking. May I borrow your newspaper and show it to my father? Julia: Sure! 一、根据首字母提示写单词 1．（2024·四川·中考真题）Robots help with the housework and do j like working in dirty or dangerous places. 2．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）It’s b of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire. 3．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）—I missed the beginning of the movie last night. —What a p ! The beginning is so interesting. However, you can watch the whole movie on the Internet in a few days. 4．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）She always gets to school on time. She has n been late for school. 5．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）I always get l when I visit the big city because I’m not familiar with the streets. 6．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）It’s not p to talk with food in your mouth because it can make other people unhappy. 7．（2023·四川德阳·中考真题）We don’t have umbrellas. We have to wait u the rain stops. 8．（2023·四川德阳·中考真题）Li Dong often d math problems with his classmates. 9．（2023·新疆·中考真题）My mother always gets up e to cook breakfast for me. 10．（2023·四川内江·中考真题）—What do you think of this piece of music? —It s beautiful but a little sad. 11．（2023·四川乐山·中考真题）Dragon Boat Festival is coming in June, the s month of this year. 12．（2023·浙江杭州·中考真题）The firefighters saved eight people in the big fire, three men and f women. 13．（2023·四川眉山·中考真题）—Tim, how often do you visit your grandparents? —O a week. I really enjoy staying with them. 14．（2023·四川眉山·中考真题）It’s my dream to play s with the super player—Messi, who won the 2022 World Cup with his teammates. 15．（2023·四川自贡·中考真题）There are four s in one year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. 16．（2023·四川自贡·中考真题）The government has taken action to reduce water p . So Fuxi River becomes cleaner. 17．（2023·四川自贡·中考真题）It’s a tradition to admire the full m on Mid-Autumn Day. 18．（2023·四川自贡·中考真题）I have to get up e in the morning to catch the bus, or I will be late for school. 19．（2023·四川凉山·中考真题）It’s raining hard, so you’d better take an u with you. 20．（2022·广西桂林·中考真题）Sally was w up by her clock this morning. 21．（2022·广西桂林·中考真题）David jumps the h in his class. 22．（2022·四川·中考真题）You should talk to your parents that you need to get enough sleep to stay h . 23．（2022·四川·中考真题）It is very quiet and I enjoy r in school library. 24．（2022·四川·中考真题）In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special h . 25．（2022·四川·中考真题）I saw some chickens on a farm but I didn’t f them with rice. 26．（2022·四川宜宾·中考真题）Many parents often c their own children with other kids. It’s not good for them. 27．（2022·四川宜宾·中考真题）Last weekend, Bill s a good time with his grandparents in the mountains. 28．（2022·四川宜宾·中考真题）Have you ever thought about how to recycle the w things? 29．（2022·四川宜宾·中考真题）We must work hard to make our country richer and s . 30．（2022·四川宜宾·中考真题）Mr. Hunter often gets up e to catch the first bus. 31．（2022·贵州六盘水·中考真题）The cake at the party is very d , so everyone wants to eat more. 32．（2022·贵州六盘水·中考真题）It rained h on my way home, and I got all wet. 33．（2022·四川内江·中考真题）My best friend sent me a beautiful g on my birthday. 34．（2022·四川内江·中考真题）The room was so dark that we could h see anything. 35．（2022·四川内江·中考真题）The whole class went camping e Tom, because he was seriously ill. 36．（2022·四川内江·中考真题）Science is one of my favorite s . I will try my best to learn it well. 37．（2022·四川内江·中考真题）Make sure you t off the lights before you leave the house. 38．（2022·四川内江·中考真题）It’s said that a new bridge will be b in our city next year. 39．（2022·四川内江·中考真题）The kids were taught to keep q in the reading room. 40．（2022·四川内江·中考真题）Tina is a book lover. She s an hour reading every day. 41．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）Three hundred and seven hundred is one t . 42．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）He bought f balls for the kids, including ten soccer balls and forty volleyballs. 43．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）Joe likes listening to English songs in his f time. 44．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）My mother allows me to watch TV t a week. 45．（2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题）As a student, you must s away from smoking and drinking. 46．（2022·海南·中考真题）Hurry up! The movie will b in ten minutes. 47．（2022·四川凉山·中考真题）I’d love to go there with you, but I haven’t finished our task y . 48．（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）When I have difficulty in making a choice, Mr Wu will o me some suggestions. 49．（2022·新疆·中考真题）Learning to s problems is very important. 50．（2022·新疆·中考真题）Cartoon characters like Monkey King are still p in China. 二、根据汉语提示写单词 1．（2024·西藏·中考真题）The old teacher will (捐赠) all of his money to the children in need. 2．（2024·西藏·中考真题）You can get to the zoo easily, just (右转) at the next crossing. 3．（2024·西藏·中考真题）He volunteers at the old people’s home (准时) every Saturday. 4．（2024·西藏·中考真题）We should pay (注意，关注) the pronunciation of the words when we learn English. 5．（2024·西藏·中考真题）I (收到……的来信) my pen pal three times a month. 6．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）I won’t tell you my plan (除非) you tell me yours. 7．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）Please send me a (答复) as soon as possible. 8．（2023·新疆·中考真题）Many Zhuang people (唱) songs while walking, farming and doing housework. 9．（2023·新疆·中考真题）In our opinion, protecting animals is protecting (我们自己). 10．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题） (幸运地), my uncle became a passenger of the maiden flight (首航) of the C919. 11．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）It’s hard to （相信）a tree can develop from a small seed（种子）. 12．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）We celebrate World Earth Day on (四月) 22nd each year. 13．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题） （安全）is the most important for all of us. 14．（2023·四川乐山·中考真题）Many young people often share their (日常的) life on TikTok. 15．（2023·四川乐山·中考真题）A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing (赢得) the Dallas Open on Feb 12, 2023. 16．（2023·四川乐山·中考真题） (规则) on the popular game have come out to protect minors (未成年人) . 17．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）She’s not a mother with rules for every little thing. (严格) 18．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）Since he had no musical , he made music with common objects. (乐器) 19．（2023·云南·中考真题）It’s important for teenagers to learn some life skills to themselves. (照顾) 20．（2023·云南·中考真题）What a wonderful it was! Many young people were crazy about it. (足球赛) 21．（2023·四川宜宾·中考真题）Tina is trying to develop the (习惯) of reading English aloud every day. 22．（2023·四川宜宾·中考真题）Our government made some (法律) to care about the left-behind kids. 23．（2023·四川宜宾·中考真题）Lin Tao usually (折叠) the quilt after he gets up every morning. 24．（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题）I’m proud of being Chinese because China is one of the (最伟大的) countries in the world. 25．（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题）Don’t trouble trouble (直到) trouble troubles you. 26．（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题）Simon talks about and (分享) everything with his parents. 27．（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题）A Chinese-made C919 plane (降落) safely in Beijing on May 28, 2023. 28．（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题）We help the farmers near our school to pick (西红柿) every year. 29．（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题）If Mike works hard, his (梦想) of being a scientist will come true. 30．（2023·四川广安·中考真题）Deng Yaping has won many competitions, (包括) four gold medals in the Olympics. 31．（2023·四川广安·中考真题）Last month, my best friend (同意) to go to Zibo with me to taste its delicious food. 32．（2023·四川广安·中考真题）To study better, we often (讨论) in small groups in class. 33．（2023·四川广安·中考真题）People are not (允许) to talk loudly when they are in the library. 34．（2023·四川达州·中考真题）He often (举止) like a child, although he is in his forties. 35．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）Reading (通过) the computer is becoming more and more popular. You can find any kind of information on the Internet. 36．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）This is my （第五）time to come to the Great Wall and every time I feel differently. 37．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）The school library is (开放的) Monday through Friday, 9 a.m to 6 p.m. 38．（2022·西藏·中考真题）My uncle’s home is next to the (邮局). 39．（2022·西藏·中考真题）Teenagers shouldn’t too much (依靠) their parents. 40．（2022·西藏·中考真题）Put your heart into doing everything, and your dream may (实现). 41．（2022·西藏·中考真题）Please write the sentence (用英语). 42．（2022·西藏·中考真题）If you’ re outgoing enough, you’ll find it’s not hard to (交朋友) with others. 43．（2022·广西桂林·中考真题）Lots of fruit and vegetables are on (卖；出售) at the supermarket. 44．（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）Everyone in our class believes what Mary says because she is （诚实的）. 45．（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）Drive （径直地）on, and you’ll find Sunshine Park on your left. 46．（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）The temperature begins to （上升）when spring comes. 47．（2022·江苏南通·中考真题）More and more people use cloth bags to reduce (污染) when shopping. 48．（2022·四川宜宾·中考真题）Three other astronauts were sent to Tiangong space (站) on June 5th, 2022. 49．（2022·四川宜宾·中考真题）Schools should help parents realize the (重要性) of family education. 50．（2022·四川宜宾·中考真题）Don’t take anything that doesn’t (属于) to you. 三、用所给单词适当形式填空 1．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）I live on the (ten) floor. I can enjoy beautiful views of the city. 2．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Mary, your brother is much (tall) than before. —Yes, he is also stronger. 3．（2024·西藏·中考真题）His English-Chinese dictionary is different from (I). 4．（2024·西藏·中考真题）My grandparents enjoy (practice) Tai chi in the yard every morning. 5．（2023·辽宁大连·中考真题）My father works as a volunteer to offer help to the community. （he） 6．（2023·辽宁阜新·中考真题）My clock rings so (loud) that it will certainly wake me up. 7．（2023·湖南常德·中考真题）—What’s your prediction about the future? —I think there (be) less pollution. 8．（2023·湖南常德·中考真题）—How often do you watch the game show? — (two) a week. 9．（2023·甘肃兰州·中考真题）—Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can get some food (quick)? —Sure, there is a restaurant on Center Street. 10．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）My hair is as (long) as Lily’s. We’re twin sisters. 11．（2023·内蒙古包头·中考真题）—He is so humorous and kind. All his students love him. — . He is my favorite teacher. (exact) 12．（2023·内蒙古包头·中考真题）To many Chinese people, the process of the Spring Festival dinner together is more important than the dinner itself. (prepare) 13．（2023·内蒙古包头·中考真题）Look! A deer is beside the road and eating grass. (stand) 14．（2023·内蒙古包头·中考真题）Written between 1937 and 1949, The Lord of the Rings is one of the best-selling ever written. (novel) 15．（2023·湖南永州·中考真题）Three Chinese astronauts on board the Shenzhou-15 manned spaceship returned to Earth （safe）on June 4, 2023, completing their six-month space station task. 16．（2023·湖南永州·中考真题）Deng Yaping is my hero because she’s one of the best table tennis (player) in the world, and I love playing table tennis. 17．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）The artists are to tell good Chinese stories in their favorite art forms. (encourage) 18．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）We students now use throwaway products than before. (few) 19．（2023·云南·中考真题）Good ideas sometimes start with a silly question. (real) 20．（2023·云南·中考真题）Life in a spaceship is hard, so an astronaut must have a body and mind. (health) 21．（2023·四川凉山·中考真题）These days, Zibo is (wide) known for its barbecue (烧烤). 22．（2023·四川达州·中考真题）We should learn to be responsible for (us), not always waiting to be pushed. 23．（2023·四川达州·中考真题）A research shows that three (five) of the students like going hiking on weekends. 24．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）Miss Li is a kind teacher and she always talks to us (gentle). 25．（2022·西藏·中考真题）It rained (heavy) last night. 26．（2022·西藏·中考真题）Never forget to be (thank) to those who help us. 27．（2022·西藏·中考真题）Tom could dress (him) at the age of four. 28．（2022·贵州安顺·中考真题）As a woman of the three astronauts, Liu Yang is working hard by (she) in Shenzhou 14. 29．（2022·江苏淮安·中考真题）The (France) writer Victor Hugo wrote some famous novels. 30．（2022·江苏淮安·中考真题）Mr Brown felt happy that little Harry read all the words (correct). 31．（2022·上海·中考真题）These tips are to improve your social skills. Why not take them? （use） 32．（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）Cheer up! It doesn’t matter who wins because playing football （it）is great fun. 33．（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）The Milu deer live （comfortable）and freely in Dafeng Nature Reserve. 34．（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）Students now have less homework and （much）spare time. 35．（2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题）Doctors and nurses often work very hard without resting or taking care of （they）. 36．（2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题）It is (possible) to clean up the whole river in such a short time. 37．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）My computer went wrong. What should I do? (sudden) 38．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）When David’s first book came out, it was a big . (successful) 39．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）My flat is on the floor. It has a good view of Xinghai Park. (eight) 40．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）Astronauts need to take part in difficult before they go to space. (train) 41．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）For Tony, nothing is more than playing tennis. (enjoy) 42．（2022·湖南常德·中考真题）April is (hot) month of the year in Chiang Mai. 43．（2022·湖南常德·中考真题）— Where were you at ten o’clock last Sunday? — I felt like hanging out with you, but I (study) for a test at that time. 44．（2022·湖南常德·中考真题）— What will the future be like? — Cities will be (beautiful). And there will be more trees. 45．（2022·湖南常德·中考真题）Even the bottom was full of rubbish, and there were no more fish for (fisherman) to catch. 46．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）It is (harm) to the environment to kill the wild animals. 47．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）Mr. Green   (work) in our school ten years ago. 48．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）Turn right at the second （cross）and the hotel is on your left. 49．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）High-speed trains are much （fast）than traditional ones. 50．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）There will be more   (tree) in the northwest of China. 51．（2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）We are (try) to make our city cleaner and more beautiful. 52．（2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）There is an old (build) in front of our school. 53．（2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）Alisa will pick strawberries and (tomato) with her father tomorrow. 54．（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）The machine was repaired last Saturday. Now it is running (smooth). 55．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）To avoid getting together, our school (hold) a parents’ meeting online last week. 56．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）Now pupils don’t need much time to (finish) their homework every day. 57．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）We should speak (polite) when we talk to the elders. 58．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）Let’s make some (sign) to put up around the pool. 59．（2022·贵州贵阳·中考真题）Climbers’ spirit shows humans sometimes can be (strong) than the forces of nature. 60．（2022·广西·中考真题）Robert has (spend) three days preparing for his match. 61．（2022·广西·中考真题）The scientists found one of the (tall) trees in the world. 62．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题） , Xu Mengtao won the gold medal at her fourth Olympics.（final） 63．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）We are thirsty for knowledge because it gives us to fly. （wing） 64．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）The between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research.（connect） 65．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）— What’s the score? — France a minute ago. The final score was 3-2. （score） 66．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）I remember my key into my bag, but now it’s not there! （put） 67．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）Tom (visit) the British Museum every month when he was in London. 68．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题） (tour) must show their health QR codes (健康码) and check their temperatures before they go into the museum. 69．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）Sally is my best friend, she often sits beside me (silent) when I am sad. 70．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）The spirit of Lei Feng is worth (spread) forever. 71．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）We Chinese are (pride) of the success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. 72．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）Remember to wash hands often and be sure (wear) masks correctly. 73．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）Eric is a sports fan and always (follow) the latest sports news. 74．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）Jim is no (long) afraid of making new friends at school now. 75．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）Jerry studied many languages (simple) for pleasure. 76．（2022·四川凉山·中考真题）Only five minutes left, (hurry) up! 77．（2022·江苏泰州·中考真题）Students have (little) homework than before because of the “double reduction” policy(“双减”政策). 78．（2022·江苏泰州·中考真题）Our country has made laws (protect) biodiversity(生物多样性) of the Yangtze River. 79．（2022·江苏泰州·中考真题）With the (develop) of the society, more and more people devote their energy to charity. 80．（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）Working as a team means celebrating and facing losses together.（victory） 四、选词填空 （一） （2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 height smiles age behind the elderly satisfied 1．Mary is sweet. She often and never says a bad word about anyone. 2．I’m sorry to hear that you are not with our product. 3．My sister is two years younger than me, but we are of the same now. 4．Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese festival for . 5．Math is all of modern technology—from phones and cameras to planes and AI. （二） （2022·江苏淮安·中考真题）根据意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。有一个多余词汇。 usually, success, no longer, plenty of, clever, in order to, cares about, by hand, interested 1．My English teacher is very kind and she every student in our class. 2．We should exercise for at least an hour every day keep healthy. 3．Many students from foreign countries are in Huaiyang food now. 4．My sister’s birthday is coming and I will make a card for her . 5．At weekends, I have time for my hobbies such as cooking. 6．The river is beautiful. People take a walk along it after supper. 7．The TV series A Lifelong Journey was a great , which gained a large number of fans. 8．Jack felt lonely after making some friends in the new school. （三） （2022·山东青岛·中考真题）用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 suggest，describe，skate，carry，achieve 1．Look! Amy on the ice. How cool she is! 2．I like Harry Potter very much. It a brave and clever boy. 3．The gifts to the old people’s home on the coming Double Ninth Festival. 4．To develop our writing skills, our teacher keeping a diary at the beginning of this term. 5．Linda feels excited because she her dream to be an Olympic volunteer already. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$