Unit 8知识点必背知识清单 -2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 8 Once upon a Time Section A What are your favourite stories? 重点单词 1. upon prep.在……上 2.bite v. (bit )咬;咬伤 3.net n、网;网状物 4. hunter n.猎人;搜寻者 5. promise v.承诺;保证n.承诺;诺言 6. war n.战争 7. neighbour n.邻居 8. wise adj.明智的;高明的 9. emperor n.皇帝 10.lie v.撒谎n.谎言 11. pretend v.假装;伪装 12. official n.官员;高级职员 13. silly adj.愚蠢的;傻的 14. decide v.决定 15. praise v. &n.赞美;表扬 16. afraid adj.害怕的;担心的 17. suddenly adv.突然地;出乎意料地 18. truth n.真相;事实 19. true adj.符合事实的;真正的 20. hate v.不喜欢;厌恶;讨厌 21. king n.君主;国王 22. artist n.美术家;艺术家 23. quickly adv.快速地;很快 24. smile v.微笑n.微笑;笑容 词形变化 1. bite一(过去式) bit 2. catch一(过去式) caught 3. sell-(过去式) sold 4. lie一(过去式)lied一(现在分词)lying一(第三人称单数)lies 5. decide(n.) decision 6. true-(n.) truth 重点短语 1. once upon a time从前;很久以前 2. long ago 很久以前 3. at first起初;最初 4. tell the truth说实话 5.make money赚钱 6. all over到处;遍及 重点句型 1.两兄弟来了,对他撒了谎。 Two brothers came and lied to him. 2.他们假装做衣服。 They pretended to make the clothes. 3.多漂亮的衣服啊! What lovely clothes! 4.没有人想看起来很傻。 No one wanted to look silly. 5.皇帝决定向大家展示他的新衣。 The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. 6.皇帝没穿衣服! The emperor has no clothes on! 7.你在英语课上读过《小妇人》吗? Did you read Little Women for English class? 8.“老鼠是怎么帮助狮子的?”“它咬破了网,狮子跑了出来。” How did the mouse help the lion? 一It bit through the net, and the lion got out. 9.从前,一位国王请一位画家给他画一匹马。 Once upon a time, a king asked an artist to paint him a horse, 10.你为什么让我等这么久? Why did you make me wait so long? Section B What can stories teach us? 重点单词 1. ugly adj.丑陋的;难看的 2. duckling n.小鸭子 3. real adj、真的;真正的 4. search v.寻找;搜寻 5.hen n.母鸡 6. hopefully adv.有希望地 7. purr v.(猫愉快时)发出呜呜声 8. lay v. (laid )下(蛋);放置;搁 9.swan n.天鹅 10. feather n.羽毛 11. size n.大小;尺寸 12. dislike v.不喜欢;厌恶n.不喜欢(的事物);反感 13. fisherman n. (pl. fishermen) 渔夫 14. fishing n.钓鱼;捕鱼 15. genie n.妖怪;鬼 16. die v.死亡;消失 17. someone pron.某人;有人 18. set v.使处于某种状况;使开始 19. rich adj.富有的;富含……的 20. powerful adj.强大的;有影响力的 21. anyone pron.任何人;某个人 22. himself pron.他自己;他本人 词形变化 1.ugly一(反义词) beautiful 2. real-(adv. ) really 3.lay一(过去式)laid一(现在分词)laying一(第三人称单数)lays 4. dislike-(反义词) like 5. fisherman-(复数)fishermen 6. fishing一(v.) fish 7.die一(过去式)died一(现在分词)dying一(第三人称单数)dies 8.set一(过去式)set一(现在分词)setting 9.rich一(反义词)poor 10. powerful-(n.) power 重点短语 1. laugh at 嘲笑 2. go away 走开 3. search for 寻找 4. to sb's surprise出乎某人的意料 5. only if 只有 6. come out出现;盛开 7. make a promise许下诺言 8. set …. free释放 9. instead of而不是;代替 10. succeed in doing sth成功做成某事 11. in the end最后;终究 重点句型 1.但其他小鸭子仍然嘲笑他,让他走开。 But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him to go away. 2.在那里,他看见了三只长着长脖子和白色羽毛的美丽天鹅。 There, he saw three beautiful swans with long necks and white feathers. 3.小鸭低头一看,惊讶地发现自己也是一只美丽的白天鹅! The duckling looked down, and to his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too! 4.如果有人放了我,我会让他们变得富有和强大。 If someone set me free, I would make them rich and powerful. 5.渔夫能成功自救吗? Would the fisherman succeed in saving himself? 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$