话题14 文娱、艺术与体育-【一战成名新中考】2025福建厦门中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·话题读写思维训练（讲册）

话题读写思维训练·福建英语(厦门专用) 　 话 题 读 写 进 阶 练 　 　 　 　 　 话题 14　 文娱、艺术与体育 【话题角度】文学、娱乐、艺术、体育赛事 【教材单元链接】 八下 U6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 传说 与故事 九全 U9 I like music that I can dance to. 音乐与电影 八下 U8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 文学与 音乐 / 话题词句梳理 话题词汇 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 文学 1. literature 文学 2. novel (长篇)小说 3. classic 经典作品;名著 4. poem 诗 5. Tang and Song poetry 唐诗宋词 6. science fiction 科幻小说 7. main character 主角 8. ending (故事、电影等的)结尾 9. be known for􀆺 以……闻名 10. It was written by􀆺 它是由……写的 我来补充: 　 娱乐 1. director 导演 2. TV program 电视节目 3. documentary 纪录片 4. cartoon 卡通片 5. sitcom 情景喜剧 6. soap opera 肥皂剧 7. comedy 喜剧 8. tragedy 悲剧 9. band 乐队 10. record 唱片 11. lyrics 歌词 12. concert 音乐会 13. Chinese folk music 中国民俗音乐 14. musical instrument 乐器 15. talent show 才艺表演 16. talk / sports / game show 访谈 / 体育 / 竞赛节目 17. action / scary / science fiction movie 动作 / 恐怖 / 科幻电影 18. pop / rock / country / electronic music 流行 / 摇滚 / 乡村 / 电子音乐 我来补充: 　 艺术 1. drama 戏;剧 2. photography 摄影 3. artist 艺术家 4. paper folding / cutting 折 / 剪纸 5. sand painting 沙画 6. traditional Chinese painting 国画 我来补充: 　 体育 1. take place 发生;举办 2. important events 重要赛事 3. competition 比赛,竞赛 4. field 田野;场地 5. sports meeting 运动会 6. World Cup 世界杯 7. the Olympics 奥林匹克运动会 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 731 话题读写思维训练·福建英语(厦门专用) 　 话 题 读 写 进 阶 练 8. famous football players 著名足球运动员 9. professional athletes 职业运动员 10. take part in 参加 11. running race 跑步比赛 12. ping-pong / table tennis 乒乓球 13. train hard 刻苦训练 我来补充: 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 功能句型 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 传说和故事 1. —Who is the Monkey King? —He is the main character in Journey to the West. 2. —What can the Monkey King do? —He can change his magic stick big or small. 3. What happened next? 谈论书籍 1. —Have you read Little Women yet? —Yes, I have. / No, I haven􀆳t. 2. —Have you read the book Journey to the West? —Yes, I have read it three times. 3. I have already finished reading the book. 4. She thinks the book is fantastic. 谈论音乐 1. —What kind of music do you like? —I love music that / which I can sing along with. 2. —What kind of musicians does Carmen like? —She likes musicians who play different kinds of music. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 写作佳句 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　1. This story reminds us that you can never know what􀆳s possible unless you try to make it happen. 这个故事提醒我们,除非你尝试去实 现,否则你永远不知道什么是可能的。 2. The story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard. 这个故事试图告诉 我们,只要你努力去做,一切皆有可能。 3. The Monkey King is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. 美 猴王是中国传统书籍《西游记》里的主角。 4. As soon as he sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them and never gives up. 只要看 到坏人, 他就会想办法与之斗争, 并且从不 放弃。 5. Little Women was written by an American writer called / named Louisa May Alcott. 《小妇人》是 一位名叫 Louisa May Alcott 的美国作家写的。 6. Country music brings us back to the “ good old days”. 乡村音乐把我们带回 “ 美好的旧时 光”。 7. The characters may not be perfect, but they try their best to solve their problems. 这些人物也 许并不完美,但他们都在尽力解决问题。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 话题语篇“精讲” 　 　 Pickleball is becoming popular in China. It is 1. 　 　 　 　 relaxing sport and has been around since the 1960s. “Pickleball has been played not only in big cities, such as Beijing and Shanghai, 2. 　 　 　 　 in small cities as well,” said Zeng Guobiao, director of the China Liaison Office of the International Pickleball Federation. It looks 3. 　 　 　 　 tennis but is played on a badminton court with a paddle(球 拍). Young people in southern provinces are also interested in the sport and 4. 　 　 　 　 (set) up clubs. The ball has many holes which 5. 　 　 　 　 (design) to stabilize(稳定) its flight as it travels from court to court. Balls come in different colors, but must be a single color. The rules of the game are simple 831 话题读写思维训练·福建英语(厦门专用) 　 话 题 读 写 进 阶 练 with little running needed. It is easy for 6. 　 　 　 　 (player) of all ages and skill levels to start. Zhou Minghao, from Chongqing said, “ As a sports lover, I have tried many sports and got several major injuries(损伤) in recent years, so I decided to play pickleball, which is much 7. 　 　 　 　 (safe). ” Besides safety, Zhang Xin said, “Pickleball 8. 　 　 　 　 (be) fun and competitive. It􀆳s a sport for anyone, anywhere and anytime. ” Wu Xiaomeng from Chongqing agrees. He happened to learn about pickleball and gave it a try with some of 9. 　 　 　 　 (he) friends in September 2022. “It is an equal game for both men and women. It requires more skills than physical power,” he said. “It is such a good social activity that anyone can 10. 　 　 　 　 (easy) pick it up and play it for fun. I believe this sport can go much further in China. ” 语篇研读 1. Theme(主题):人与社会———日常体育活动 2. What(主旨):介绍了一种新型运动———匹克球 3. Why(意图):帮助读者认识 Pickleball 这项运动的特点和益处,同时鼓励人们去思考如何在日常 生活中融入乐趣。 4. How(结构): 读后迁移练 一、一材多设 1. 新考法·细节归纳 What do we know about pickleball? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ①It has been around since the 1960s. ②It is played on a tennis court. ③The ball has many holes. ④The rules of the game are simple. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 2. In which section of a magazine can you probably read the text? 　 　 　 　 A. Education. B. Health. C. Culture. D. Sports. 二、句子仿写 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 仿写: 　 931 话题读写思维训练·福建英语(厦门专用) 　 话 题 读 写 进 阶 练 话题语篇“精练” Passage 1【2024 宁德二模】 The Kite Runner, a book by Khaled Hosseini, is very popular in Afghanistan(阿富汗). It􀆳s about two boys, Amir and Hassan, who are best friends. Amir is from a rich family, and Hassan is the son of the family􀆳s servant. They love flying kites and competing with other kids. One day, during a kite competition, Hassan gets bullied(霸凌) by some bad guys while trying to help Amir. Amir sees this but is too scared to help. This makes Amir feel very guilty(内疚的). Over time, the relationship between Amir and Hassan becomes worse and worse, which causes Hassan to leave Amir􀆳s home. When a war starts in Afghanistan, Amir is able to leave the country, but Hassan and his family have to stay. Amir feels bad for not helping Hassan and feels guilty about it for a long time. Later, Amir finds out that Hassan, who died in the war, was actually his half-brother. Amir decides to go back to Afghanistan to find Hassan􀆳s son, Sohrab, who is in danger. Amir risks his life to save Sohrab and brings him to the United States, where he takes care of him. Amir does this to make up for(弥补) not helping Hassan in the past. The kite in the story stands for many things, like overcoming fear, making up for mistakes, and trying hard. At the same time, it gives us the strength(力量) to face our past and do what we should do, and to understand the importance of life. 1. What do we know about Amir and Hassan in Paragraph 1? 　 　 　 　 A. Hassan is Amir􀆳s son. B. They fight against each other. C. Amir is Hassan􀆳s servant. D. They share a common interest. 2. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refer to? 　 　 　 　 A. Amir not getting hurt. B. Hassan bullying bad guys. C. Amir not helping Hassan. D. Hassan leaving Amir􀆳s house. 3. What changes happen to Amir after Hassan dies? 　 　 　 　 A. He becomes perfect. B. He becomes brave. C. He becomes more worried. D. He becomes more scared. 4. What does Amir do to make up for his past actions? 　 　 　 　 A. He helps Sohrab to overcome fear. B. He saves and looks after Sohrab. C. He helps Sohrab win the competition. D. He sends Sohrab back to Afghanistan. 5. What􀆳s the main purpose of this text? 　 　 　 　 A. To share good personal thoughts. B. To call on readers never to give up. C. To encourage people to write stories. D. To introduce the book The Kite Runner. 041 话题读写思维训练·福建英语(厦门专用) 　 话 题 读 写 进 阶 练 Passage 2【2024 赤峰改编】 　 　 Here􀆳s what you need to know about everything that􀆳s new in the 2024 Paris Olympics—from new sports to new events and more. Breaking Breaking was included in the Olympics for the first time in Paris in 2024. You may know the sport by its more common name, breakdancing. Athletes(运动员) didn􀆳t know the music ahead of time— they must move to the beat. Skateboarding Skateboarding first came to the 2020 Olympics and returned for the 2024 Paris Games. There were two clear events—a park competition and a street competition. Sport climbing It was the second time for sport climbing to come to the Olympic Games. In the Paris Games, the number of athletes climbed from 40 to 68. Whether you know it as indoor rock climbing or not, the best athletes in the sport climbing world competed in this unique event in 2024! Surfing Surfing in the 2024 Olympics took place on the island of Tahiti in French Polynesia. The island is over 9,000 miles from Paris, and it is known for its challenging waves. 1. What􀆳s the purpose of the first paragraph? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 A. To lead in the novel. B. To introduce the topic. C. To talk about athletes. D. To make readers think. 2. Which of the following sports first appeared in the 2024 Olympic Games? 　 　 　 　 3. How many athletes took part in sport climbing in the Paris Games? 　 　 　 　 A. 28. B. 40. C. 68. D. 80. 4. Why was surfing held on the island of Tahiti? 　 　 　 　 A. Because it has a big gym. B. Because it has great waves. C. Because it is far from Paris. D. Because it has pleasant weather. 5. In which section of a magazine can you probably read the text? 　 　 　 　 A. Culture. B. Health. C. Education. D. Sports. 读后迁移练 句子仿写 1. It is the+序数词+time for sb. to do sth. 这是某人第几次做某事。 仿写: 　 2. be known for 以……知名 仿写: 　 141 话题读写思维训练·福建英语(厦门专用) 　 话 题 读 写 进 阶 练 Passage 3【2024 广西改编】 What does music do to your mood(心情)? Music has magic. 1. 　 　 　 　 For example, rock music makes you excited while classical music makes you relaxed. And music in a film might make you feel warm because it might help you think of wonderful things. Music may lead you into a magic world. Why is music important? It􀆳s hard to imagine a world without music. People often use it to celebrate birthdays, festivals and so on. You can enjoy music on your own or in a group. 2. 　 　 　 　 3. 　 　 　 　 It􀆳s easy to get music in your life. You can just turn on the radio and listen to different kinds of music for fun. 4. 　 　 　 　 If your experiences are written into the songs, your life will be more fun. How to start a musical journey? When you want to relax, start a musical journey. First, find a quiet place and play your favorite music. 5. 　 　 　 　 And then close your eyes and let music paint pictures in your mind. When the music ends, open your eyes and write down what you remember. Now, it􀆳s time to take your mind on a relaxing journey. A. How to get music in your life? B. Different kinds of music bring you different feelings. C. You can also try creating your own songs by yourself. D. Next, sit on a chair or lie in a sofa quietly and comfortably. E. Playing music in a group of people can help you get closer to them. F. Listening to music can help you when you􀆳re learning something new. 读后迁移练 一、一材多设 新考法·写作手法 How does the writer start the text? 　 　 　 　 A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By showing a saying. D. By asking a question. 二、句子仿写 1. It􀆳s hard to do sth. 做某事是困难的。 仿写: 　 2. It is time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了。 仿写: 　 Passage 4 The mascots(吉祥物) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025, Binbin and Nini, a pair of cute Siberian tigers(西伯利亚虎) made their public appearance(露面) on January 11th. They 1. 　 　 　 　 (create) by a team from the Academy of Fine Arts at Tsinghua University. They are symbols of both 2. 　 　 　 　 deep study and shaping of the Siberian tiger culture. 241 话题读写思维训练·福建英语(厦门专用) 　 话 题 读 写 进 阶 练 The archetypes(原型) of Binbin and Nini 3. 　 　 　 　 (are) two cute little Siberian tigers born in September 2023 at the Siberian Tiger Park in Harbin. 4. 　 　 　 　 ( they) names mean “ Welcome to Harbin”, and show Harbin􀆳s great expectation and warm welcome to friends from Asian countries. Binbin stands for the ice events as he 5. 　 　 　 　 (show) off his winter sportswear and shares his joy of ice dancing. And Nini stands for the snow events by 6. 　 　 　 　 ( wear) traditional Chinese clothes. In traditional Chinese culture, the tiger is a symbol of good luck 7. 　 　 　 　 is given many positive characteristics(特征), such as honesty and courage. They 8. 　 　 　 　 ( perfect) match the Olympic spirit. Binbin and Nini connect the cute image(形象) of the tiger 9. 　 　 　 　 Harbin􀆳s winter ice and snow and folk culture. They also reflect the natural 10. 　 　 　 　 (character) and the humanistic(人文 主义) spirit of Harbin City. 读后迁移练 一、一材多设 1. What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? 　 　 　 　 A. The Olympic spirits. B. Binbin and Nini. C. The cute images of the tiger. D. Snow events. 2. 新考法·细节归纳 What does the text mention about the mascots of the 9th Asian Winter Games? 　 　 　 　 ①The designer. 　 ②The archetypes. 　 ③The symbolic meanings. 　 ④The images. 　 ⑤The colors. A. ①②③④ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ①②④⑤ 二、句子仿写 stand for 代表 仿写: 　 Passage 5【2024 贵州改编】 Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503. It is one of the most famous paintings of all time. He was working on a special painting for a church at the time, 1. 　 　 　 　 it was not going well. The woman who can be seen in the Mona Lisa is said to be Madonna Lisa del Giocondo. She was the wife of 2. 　 　 　 　 Italian businessman. Her husband asked da Vinci to paint a portrait ( 肖 像) of 3. 　 　 　 　 (she). After da Vinci finished the painting in 1506, he was invited 4. 　 　 　 　 the French King to visit France and he took the painting with him. Today the Mona Lisa is 5. 　 　 　 　 ( main) kept in the Louvre, an art museum in Paris. And it is seen by about six million 6. 　 　 　 　 (visitor) a year. The painting measures(测量为) only 77 centimeters by 53 centimeters and 7. 　 　 　 　 ( be) painted with oil on wood. In 1911, Vincenzo Peruggia, a worker at the Louvre, stole the painting. He took it out of the museum by 8. 　 　 　 　 ( hide) it under his coat. Two years later, police officers 9. 　 　 　 　 (find) the painting when he tried to sell it. In 1962, the Mona Lisa 10. 　 　 　 　 (take) to Washington and New York for artwork shows. For the journey, the museum wanted to insure(给……投保) the painting. The insurance company set the value of it at 100 million dollars, making it the most valuable painting ever! Today, the value of the painting would be over 700 million dollars. 341 话题读写思维训练·福建英语(厦门专用) 　 话 题 读 写 进 阶 练 读后迁移练 一、一材多设 1. Which word can best describe the Mona Lisa? 　 　 　 　 A. Colorful. B. Famous. C. Educational. D. Expensive. 2. What could be the best title of the text? 　 　 　 　 A. Leonardo da Vinci—an Interesting Painter B. The Louvre—a Famous French Art Museum C. Vincenzo Peruggia—the Man Who Stole the Mona Lisa D. The Mona Lisa—the Most Priceless Painting of All Time 二、句子仿写 1. one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数 最……的……之一 仿写: 　 2. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 仿写: 　 Passage 6 Have you ever tried paper folding(折纸)? It is a popular activity for people of all ages. Many artists have been practising it for years, and some are even making a living out of their excellent paper folding skills. As a big fan of paper folding, Jaeil Jeong knew nothing about it before his parents brought home a paper folding book. Young Jeong quickly took an interest in the creations inside and learned to fold some of them himself. As a result, he found it so interesting that he decided to take it up as a hobby. At first, he copied designs(图样) he found in books and gradually made great progress. He was able to create his own designs at the age of ten. Today Jeong has become a master in paper folding. For Jeong, paper folding is not just a hobby. It􀆳s a great way to clear his mind. “Whenever I study for a test or search for a job, I make sure I have a piece of paper with me,” Jeong said. “ There are moments when things don􀆳t go my way—that􀆳s when I prefer to take my paper out and begin to fold. My mind is clear as if I am meditating(冥想). It can really bring me lots of pleasure. ” 1. Where did Jaeil Jeong know about paper folding? 　 　 　 　 　 2. Why did Jaeil Jeong decide to take paper folding up as his hobby? 　 　 　 　 　 3. When was Jaeil Jeong able to create his own designs? 　 　 　 　 　 4. What does paper folding mean to Jaeil Jeong? 　 　 　 　 　 5. What􀆳s your hobby? Please introduce one of your hobbies. 　 　 　 　 　 　 (开放性试题,言之有理即可) 441 参考答案·福建英语(厦门专用)　 话 题 读 写 思 维 训 练 Passage 5 1. B　 2. A　 3. C　 4. D　 5. A 【读后迁移练】 1. A　 2. A Passage 6 1. takes　 2. mainly　 3. the　 4. up　 5. washing　 6. luckier 7. and　 8. their　 9. is regarded　 10. tourists 【读后迁移练】 一、1. D　 2. A 二、 1. My whole family gets together at almost every traditional festival to have dinner. 2. At present, more people are encouraged to join in the traditional activities. Passage 7 1. began　 2. called 　 3. quickly 　 4. fans 　 5. about 　 6. but　 7. their　 8. the　 9. shares　 10. better 【读后迁移练】 1. Don􀆳t be worried about tomorrow􀆳s test. You􀆳ll make it. 2. We teenagers should learn English well so that we can spread traditional Chinese culture to the world. Passage 8 1. On the inner surface of the glass bottles. 2. People􀆳s wishes for good luck and a happy life. 3. Being skilled and confident. 4. By making use of social media. 5. Yes, I􀆳d like to. Because inner painting is a cultural treasure of China, and it is our duty to pass it down. 话题 14　 文娱、艺术与体育 话题语篇“精讲” 1. a 　 2. but 　 3. like 　 4. setting 　 5. are designed 　 6. players　 7. safer　 8. is　 9. his　 10. easily 【读后迁移练】 一、1. C　 2. D 二、I happened to take up painting two years ago and it has brought great pleasure to me. 话题语篇“精练” Passage 1 1. D　 2. C　 3. B　 4. B　 5. D Passage 2 1. B　 2. A　 3. C　 4. B　 5. D 【读后迁移练】 1. It is the second time for me to read Journey to the West. 2. As we all know, China has a long-standing history and is known for its colorful culture. Passage 3 1. B　 2. E　 3. A　 4. C　 5. D 【读后迁移练】 一、D 二、1. It􀆳s hard to say what kind of music is my favourite. 2. It􀆳s time to do some morning exercises. Passage 4 1. were created　 2. the　 3. were　 4. Their　 5. shows　 6. wearing　 7. and　 8. perfectly　 9. with　 10. characters 【读后迁移练】 一、1. B　 2. A 二、A new word “together” has been added to the Olympics motto, which stands for team spirit. Passage 5 1. but　 2. an　 3. her　 4. by　 5. mainly　 6. visitors　 7. is / was　 8. hiding　 9. found　 10. was taken 【读后迁移练】 一、1. B　 2. D 二、1. Ping-pong is one of the most popular events in the Olympics. 2. My sister asked me to go to the movies with her last week. Passage 6 1. From a paper folding book. 2. Because he found it interesting. 3. At the age of ten. 4. It􀆳s not just a hobby. It􀆳s a great way to clear his mind. 5. One of my hobbies is reading. I enjoy reading different kinds of books because it helps me relax and gain new knowledge. 话题 15　 科技与生活 话题语篇“精讲” 1. B　 2. A　 3. D　 4. C　 5. D 话题语篇“精练” Passage 1 1. C　 2. B　 3. A　 4. A　 5. D 【读后迁移练】 一、1. B　 2. A 二、1. Through WeChat, I can feel that he is friendly to every friend on the Internet. 2. A smart home will come in handy when you forget to turn off the power. Passage 2 1. D　 2. A　 3. C　 4. B　 5. D 【读后迁移练】 一、B 二、Robots will be able to help humans in many ways. Passage 3 1. D　 2. A　 3. B　 4. B　 5. B 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 31