八年级(下)Unit 6 Topic 3-【一战成名新中考】2025福建中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练（讲册）

教材精讲练·福建英语(课标版)　 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 八年级(下) Unit 6 Topic 3 基础知识自测 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　熟词生义 notice 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 ① (v. ) 看(或听)到,注意到 ② (n. ) 注意,理会 ③ (n. ) 公告牌 ④ (n. ) 通知;通告 　 　 　 　 (1) Tony didn􀆳t notice because he was working carefully. 　 　 　 　 (2) Look at the notice! It says “ Keep off the Grass”. 　 　 　 　 (3) They wrote the notice in big red let- ters so that it would stick out. 　 　 　 　 (4) It was Susan who brought the prob- lem to my notice. 重点词块 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 适应某事 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 节能 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 空气污染 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 看一看 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 处以罚金 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 注意 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 如果,假使(2021. 30) 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 简言之,一句话,总之 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 不同意,持不同意见 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 小心,当心 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 醒来;唤醒 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 等等 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 向左转 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 减速 15. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 撞上;碰到;偶遇 情景交际 给出评价和建议 1. I agree. It􀆳s easy to park bikes. 2. I disagree with you. / I don􀆳t agree. 3. Look out and always be careful. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 重难考点讲练 考点 1　 辨析 in case of 与 in case In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know how to give first aid. (Topic 3 P47) 辨析 含义及用法 in case of 如果,假使。 后接名词或代词,不可单独 使用。 in case 以防万一,引导条件状语从句,也可单独 放句末。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　1. We always keep enough spare paper, 　 　 　 　 we run out. A. in case B. in case of C. in need of 2. It is safer for you to swim with your parents in case 　 　 　 　 an accident. (盲填) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 辨析 among 与 between It has the highest altitude among all races hosted by the International Cycling Union. (Topic 3 P49) 辨析 含义及用法 示例 among 在 三 者 或 三 者 以 上 之间。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　3. Recently, Qigong, a traditional Chinese exer- cise, has become popular 　 　 　 　 young people. A. between B. among C. over 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 801 教材精讲练·福建英语(课标版)　 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 between 在两者之间, 常用搭配 为:between􀆺 and􀆺 在 ……和……之间。 三者或三者以上, 但强 调两两之间。 4. There are many cultural differences 　 　 　 　 the East and the West. We should respect the differences. A. behind B. between C. among 5. Though Alex is a kid, he knows the difference between right 　 　 　 　 wrong. (盲填) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 课时语法讲练 语法 1　 条件状语从句(8 年 4 考:选择填空 8 年 3 考;看图写话 2017. 80) 1. 引导条件状语从句的从属连词 连词 含义 用法 例句 if 如果 若从句用一般现 在时,主句常用 一般将来时。 If it doesn􀆳t rain, I will go on a picnic with my friends. unless 除非 unless 可以转化 为“ if 􀆺 not 􀆺” 结构。 主从句时 态与 if 的 用 法 一致。 You will be late for school unless you go now. = You will be late for school if you don􀆳t go now. as long as 只要 主从句时态与 if 的用法一致。 I􀆳ll stay here as long as you need me. 2. 句型转换 (1)祈使句+and+陈述句,可以转化为肯定条件 句。 如: Study hard, and you will pass the exam. →You will pass the exam if you study hard. (2) 祈使句+or+陈述句,可以转化为否定条件 句。 如: Hurry up, or you will miss the bus. →You will miss the bus if you don􀆳t hurry up. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　【即时小练】 1. There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue 　 　 　 　 humans stop hunting them. A. since B. unless C. if 2. —Learning a new language is like learning to swim. —Yes. 　 　 　 　 we try our best, we􀆳ll find it easy. A. Although B. Unless C. If 3. 　 　 　 　 you understand what the teachers have taught you, I believe you will get good marks. A. Even though B. As long as C. As soon as 4. unless, rain 　 5. if, come, happy 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 901 参考答案·福建英语(课标版) 教 材 精 讲 练 八年级(下) Unit 5 Topic 3 基础知识自测 熟词生义 ②;③;① 重点词块 1. because of 　 2. do well in 　 3. be ill in bed 　 4. be confident about sb. 　 5. be proud of / take pride in　 6. give sb. a surprise　 7. put on a short play　 8. get ready for　 9. be sure to do sth. 　 10. get together with　 11. fill with sth. 　 12. have trouble ( in) doing sth. 　 13. in a good mood / in good spirits 　 14. think over 　 15. make a decision / make decisions 　 16. smile at life 　 17. be in trouble 重难考点讲练 1. C　 2. B　 3. A　 4. of　 5. B　 6. surprised　 7. in　 8. C 　 9. into 　 10. in 　 11. C 　 12. filled 　 13. of 14. The future is full of hope　 15. C　 16. B 课时语法讲练 1. B　 2. C　 3. B　 4. The girl likes singing. 　 5. I lost my ruler. 　 6. The dumplings taste good / delicious. 八年级(下) Unit 6 Topic 1 基础知识自测 熟词生义 1. ①;③;②　 2. ④;②;⑤;①;③　 3. ③;④;①;② 重点词块 1. go on a visit　 2. find out　 3. the best way to do sth. 　 4. start out　 5. have a picnic　 6. pay for　 7. raise money 8. think of　 9. serve sth. to sb. / serve sb. sth. 　 10. hear from sb. 情景交际 1. Can I help you　 2. May I have your name 3. How much 重难考点讲练 1. B　 2. B 课时语法讲练 1. C　 2. B　 3. C　 4. A　 5. B 　 6. to 　 7. The boy wants to climb the mountain. 　 8. She used to be a policewoman. 八年级(下) Unit 6 Topic 2 基础知识自测 熟词生义 1. ②;①　 2. ②;③;④;①　 3. ③;②;④;① 4. ①;② 重点词块 1. on vacation 　 2. make a plan / make plans 　 3. come along with　 4. come in 　 5. work out 　 6. in the center of􀆺　 7. parking lot　 8. be full of　 9. be surprised at􀆺　 10. take out　 11. push one􀆳s way out　 12. raise one􀆳s head 13. as soon as　 14. at last 　 15. can􀆳t help doing sth. 　 16. have fun doing sth. 　 17. Thank goodness! 重难考点讲练 1. C　 2. C　 3. B　 4. C　 5. so　 6. to 课时语法讲练 1. B　 2. C 　 3. B 　 4. C 　 5. A 　 6. The girl was / is reading a book while the boy was / is doing exercise. 　 7. Please obey the traffic rules when you are driving. 八年级(下) Unit 6 Topic 3 基础知识自测 熟词生义 ①;③;④;② 重点词块 1. get used to sth. 　 2. save energy 　 3. air pollution 　 4. have a look　 5. get a fine　 6. pay attention to　 7. in case of　 8. in a word　 9. disagree with sb. 　 10. look out 11. wake up 　 12. and so on 　 13. turn left 　 14. slow down　 15. run into 重难考点讲练 1. A　 2. of　 3. B　 4. B　 5. and 课时语法讲练 1. B　 2. C 　 3. B 　 4. We will go to the zoo unless it rains. 　 5. If you come to the party, you􀆳ll be happy. 八年级(下) Unit 7 Topic 1 基础知识自测 熟词生义 1. ②;④;③;①　 2. ①;⑤;③;②;④;⑥ 重点词块 1. hold / have a food festival 　 2. turn to sb. 　 3. get in touch with 　 4. on the Internet 　 5. try / do one􀆳s best 　 6. set the table　 7. have a sweet tooth　 8. make a change / make changes 　 9. instead of 　 10. all day 　 11. fight against􀆺　 12. as a result　 13. in order to　 14. later on　 15. come true 重难考点讲练 1. C　 2. living　 3. C　 4. saying　 5. To 课时语法讲练 1. B　 2. C　 3. C　 4. B　 5. C　 6. C 八年级(下) Unit 7 Topic 2 基础知识自测 重点词块 1. cut up　 2. junk food　 3. learn sth. from sb. 　 4. come on　 5. help oneself to sth. 　 6. for the first time　 7. know about　 8. table manners 　 9. start with 　 10. eat up 　 11. drink to sb. / sth. 　 12. point at 　 13. eating habit 　 14. be far away from　 15. pick up 情景交际 1. Of course not / Certainly not　 2. Thank you / Thanks 重难考点讲练 1. B　 2. to　 3. to 八年级(下) Unit 7 Topic 3 基础知识自测 重点词块 1. for sale　 2. have the bill　 3. by phone / over the phone 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 8