福建省福州第三十二中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月英语考试试题

2024-2025学年第一学期初二英语适应性练习（二)试卷 (本卷13页：满分：150分：时间120分) 1.听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内 容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） ）1. B )2. 西游记 唐诗 三百首 2"l )3. 博物馆 )4 C 5 C 骨冒 B 第二节听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 ()6.What does the girl think of the song? A.Sweet B.Noisy. C.Active. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 ()7.What is the girl's hobby? A.Stamp collection B.Coin collection. C.Doll collection. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 ()8.What time will the concert start? A.At7:00. B.At7:30. C.At8:00. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 ()9.Who did visit the zoo with the boy last weekend? A.His parents B.His sister. C.His classmates. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 ()10.What instrument can the girl play? A.The piano. B.The guitar. C.The violin. ()11.Who taught the boy to play the guitar? A.His father. B.His teacher. C.By himself. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 ()12.Who did the boy learn paper-cutting from? A.His mother. B.His father. C.His grandma. ()13.Would the boy mind teaching the girl? A.Of course. B.Certainly. C.Not at all. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 )14.How long did the movie last? A.Four hours. B.Three hours C.Two hours. ()15.How was the weather when Charles got out of the theater? A.Snowy. B.Windy. C.Rainy. 第三节听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） 2 Yearbook What is it A16 of memory book. 1.Choose the persons who did something 17 How to make it 2.Ask questions,take down 18 and take photos. 3·19 the things together. Why A20 way to remember school life. Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 ()21.--Can you play erhu? --No,I can't.But I can play drums. A.the;a B.5/ C./;the ()22.-This problem is too difficult for me to.Can you help me with it? -Of course. A.beat B.solve C.choose ()23.After the 19th Asian Games,some games like break dancing and 3-on-3 basketball young people. A.became popular with B.were fond of C.were famous for ()24.-You'd better Jimmy at 6:30 tomorrow morning,or he will be late for the class. -No problem.I will. A.give;up B.wake;up C.get;up ()25.-1 to your home at seven last night,but I didn't see you. -I the drums at my friend's home at that time. A.came;practiced B.come;is practicing C.came;was practicing ()26.-I lost my bike yesterday.Can I _yours,Max？ -Sorry.I it to Laura this morning. A.borrow;borrowed B.lend;lent C.borrow;lent ()27.This hospital can the local people the best medical care. 3 A.protect;from B.provide;for C.provide;with ()28.-Kelly always spends half an hour reading English every day. -That's a good Reading makes a full man. A.hobby B.habit C.chance ()）29.-Mom,Iam so I think I could eat a cow. -Go and get something to eat. A.funny B.hungry C.ugly ()30.-Please keep the door for the fresh air. -No problem A.on time B.all the time C.at the same time ()31.-Doing some exercise every day helps to our bodies. -I agree with you. A.put up B.grow up C.build up ()32.-She is very busy now.She can't help us with the work. -Let's do it by A.ourselves B.herself C.yourself ()33.Let's walk or we'll be late for the bus. A.quickly B.carefully C.finally ()34.We didn't know the man until he gave us a(n) at the meeting. A.introduction B.suggestion C.change ()35.-Must I finish the work today? -No,you But you must finish it before next Monday. A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't .完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳答案。 Yan Mingyou is over 90 years old,36 he still teaches at a school in Anhui Province.Yan is from a small town of Anhui.He has worked there 37 a rural(乡村的)music teacher for about40 years.In 1990,he retired(退休)when he was 60.But after he learned some rural schools were short of music teachers,he 4 38 to go on teaching."I usually have six music lessons at another school every week,"he said.To make his lessons more39,Yan started to learn to play the piano when he was 77 years old.At the 40 of 80,Yan felt that he was too old to teach music.But the children wanted him to 41."Students wanted me to teach music.So I decided to go on teaching,"Yan said.He doesn't 42 there. Yan also uses some of his money to help students in need.Liu Dandan was one of the students he helped.About ten years ago,Liu,a student in Grade 5 then,had to stop schooling because her family didn't have43 money.When Yan heard about that,he helped the girl."I feel 44 to teach music,"Yan said."For children in rural schools,music is a way to help them make their 45 come true()." ()36.A.0r B.but C.because ()37.A.as B.with C.in ()38.A.agreed B.advised C.decided ( )39.A.boring B.difficult C.interesting ()40.A.year B.age C.time ()41.A.stay B.play C.leave ()42.A.stick B.start C.stop ()43.A.enough B.everyday C.poor ()44.A.brave B.happy C.angry ()45.A.hobbies B.dreams C.smiles IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读下列四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） (A) A good hobby is an important part of a student's life.With hobbies,students can learn more about history,geography and culture.Hobbies help students have a good time!Here are some hobbies for students. Collecting Coins may be too dear for students,but telephone cards,books,even T-shirts can be great things to collect.Some students collect many old bottles.Students can collect things that do not cost much.Many students enjoy collecting things when they visit a place.When students collect things,the most important thing is that they can learn more about the world. Writing Writing can make students write better.It can be a great hobby for students. Writing a diary()can help go into their own world.It is important for them to know how they really feel.They can also write stories about the people and things around.Writing can help them have many new ideas,so students can have good creativity. Music Do you dream of being a music star?Music can give students confidence(). They can sing songs and play the music.Sometimes students can learn music in a music club and make friends with people who have different hobbies. ( )46.What can we learn from hobbies according to the passage? ①History. ②Geography. ③Culture. ④Biology. A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④ ()47.Which of the following is a good thing for a middle school student to collect? A B D ()48.The underlined word"creativity"means" ”in Chinese.. A.记忆能力 B.创造能力 C.运动能力 D.逻辑能力 ()49.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Collecting is easy and not dear. B.Writing a diary is not useful to students C.Music helps students have more friends. D.Students don't like hobbies. ()50.What's the best title for the passage? A.How to Have Hobbies B.How to Feel Better C.Hobbies for Students D.Students'School Life (B) Have you had a song which stays in your head?Have you heard a song that makes you feel good?Music can do this well.And people use music in TV and radio advertisements().It makes the advertisements work better. When companies()make advertisements,they want people to remember 6 them.A good song can make that happen.You might hear an advertisement for a restaurant.The owner of the restaurant puts music into the phone number.Two weeks later,when you think of the restaurant,it is easy to remember the phone number. Because people put music into the phone number,you remember it. Sometimes,advertisements work just because the song makes you feel good.You are not sure why,but when you are at the store and you see the thing,you feel happy. So you buy it.Music is selling it to you. Sometimes,the writers of advertisements use music to tell you a story.The words of the advertisements can tell people why they should buy something.The words give people a reason()to buy.But the music makes it more interesting, because the music makes people listen.The words get through Music sells. ()51.The writer begins the passage by A.asking questions B.showing some facts C.telling a story D.giving an example ()52.Why do companies use music in advertisements? A.Because it is not too dear to get people to try new things. B.Because it can make advertisements work better. C.Because it asks people to buy things. D.Because it makes people happy. ()53.What does the writer think of the use of music in advertisements? A.Any song can make people remember a company. B.It makes the advertisements too long. C.It makes shopping boring. D.It is a good way to sell things. ()54.An advertisement with music uses to give a message. A.the voice of the singer B.the words of the song C.the sounds of instruments D.the culture of the song ()55.The passage is mainly about A.different kinds of music B.how to make a restaurant C..the use of music in advertisements D.how to play instruments well 7 (C) Xiong Linghao was born on May 29th,2002 in Mianyang City,Sichuan Province.She lost her eyesight()because of illness when she was only two months old.But her mother later found that Xiong had a talent()for music.She could play children's songs on a small electric piano when she was three years old.At the age of six,she started learning the piano. Unlike most learners,Xiong could not see the piano keyboard(),so she must remember where each key was through its sound.That was very hard for her.She practiced for six to eight hours every day so that she could find the right keys. Xiong's piano skill was getting better and better as she kept practicing.Finally, she won the Special Jury Prize()in an international youth piano competition() in Shanghai."The piano is my best friend,"said Xiong."It brings so much happiness into my life and encourages(鼓励)me to face my life bravely.” Xiong has a great dream.She wants to be a great musician like Beethoven. Beethoven lost his hearing in his twenties and later went completely deaf(),but he didn't give up his love for music.He wrote so many famous music works in his life. So for herself,Xiong still has a long way to go. ()56.Xiong Linghao lost her eyesight when she was A.2 months old B.2 years old C.3 years old D.6 years old ()57.How did Xiong remember the position()of each key? A.She learned from Beethoven. B.She remembered it with the help of her mom C.She practiced playing songs on a small electric piano. D.She listened to each key carefully and remembered it. ()58.What does the underlined word“It'refer to(指f代)？ A.The dream. B.The piano. C.The competition. D.The Special Jury Prize. ()59.What can we know about Xiong from the passage? A.She dreams of being a great musician. 8 B.She began learning the piano in 2005 C.She wrote many famous music works in her life. D.She joined in a piano competition in Beijing. ()60.What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A.Better late than never. B.It is never too old to learn. C.You can't always get what you want.D.Work hard towards and never give up. (D) What will the future be like?Will robots think like humans?Will computers become smarter than us?Probably no.But here are some things that scientists say that are happening or will happen in 10-30 years from now,according to the BBC. Self-driving Cars There are some machines on the car.They can make the car follow the rules of the road and keep a safe space from other cars.This would make the road safer.You can even take a short rest when the car drives itself.In the future,self-driving cars would be used by many people Digital Money(数字货币) Now we can use Wechat Pay or Alipay to shop.That means we are already using digital money.People only need to take a phone wherever they go.Using these ways is much easier than looking for money in our pockets.However,some people don't like using it.They think it is not safe enough.In fact,it is not true at all.A Virtual friends(虚拟朋友) Virtual friends can be a life-size copy of your best friend.It will be possible to talk to a life-sized hologram(全息图)of friends.A projector(投影仪)will create a picture of your friend sitting next to you.It will be just like they are there,except you can't have a touch on them. Who says we never know what will happen in the future?Although we may not know,we can be the people who make our own future! ()61.What can machines on the self-driving car do according to the article? A.They can make the car drive faster. B.They can make the car follow the rules of the road and keep a safe space 9 from other cars. C.They can make the car change its color. D.They can make the car play music automatically. ()62.Which of the following sentences can be put in the? A.The truth is that digital money is even safer. B.The truth is that paper money is not safe enough. C.There is no need to take paper money with you. D.They think paper money is necessary. ()63.What will virtual friends be like? A.They will be able to touch you. B.They will be a life-size copy of your best friend. C.They will be able to cook for you D.They will be able to do your homework ()64.What's the main idea of this article? A.To introduce some things that may happen in the future. B.To talk about how to make more money. C.To teach people how to drive a car. D.To show how to make virtual friends ()65.What can we find the passage? A.In a diary B.In a magazine C.In a stroybook D.In a novel 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最 佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 (共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) āáǎd 668 [pin yinéěè 拼音 Chinese is a beautiful but difficult language,with tens of thousands of characters. When you come across a Chinese character that you don't know,what do you do?66 Pinyin,a system(系统)that uses the Latin alphabet(拉丁字母)，tells us how to pronounce(发音)Chinese characters.nI958,Chinese linguist(语言学家)Zhou Youguang and his team designed pinyin.They created the system to help Chinese 10