广西壮族自治区北海市2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024—2025学年度八年级上学期期末综合评估 英语 上册全部 （满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What will Linda do this weekend? A. Go to a picnic. B. Clean the leaves. C. Play basketball. 7. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 8. How will the woman go to Beijing? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. 9. What time will the train leave? A. At 6:05. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:25. 10. What can the speakers do in Chang Wetland Park tomorrow? A. They can go birdwatching and go fishing. B. They can go fishing and have a picnic. C. They can go birdwatching and have a picnic. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话. 请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. How long is the holiday? A. Five days. B. Seven days. C. Nine days. 12. How many times has the girl been to Paris? A. Never. B. Once. C. Twice. 13. What will the speakers do to get further information about the travel? A. Watch TV. B. Read newspapers. C. Use the Internet. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. When did the rainstorm begin? A. At about six. B. At about seven. C. At about eight. 15. What was Lily doing when the rainstorm started? A. She was having breakfast. B. She was reading. C. She was listening to the radio. 16. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What do the speakers want to make? A. A toy box. B. A birdhouse. C. A flower bed. 18. What does Tom have? A. Old wood. B. Old newspapers. C. Old pipes. 19. How will the speakers find a design? A. By searching the Internet. B. By asking their neighbours. C. By reading books in the library. 20. Where will the speakers put it? A. Near the noisy street. B. In the middle of the garden. C. Somewhere quiet with trees around. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Which season does Linda like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 22. Why does Jack like summer? A. Because his birthday is in summer. B. Because he has a long holiday in summer. C. Because he can go swimming and enjoy ice cream every day. 23. Who is Tom? A. Linda’s friend. B. Linda’s cousin. C. Linda’s classmate. 24. How long did Linda and Tom spend in Harbin last year? A. A few days. B. A few weeks. C. A few months. 25. What did Linda and Tom see everywhere in Harbin last year? A. Beautiful ice lanterns. B. Tall modern buildings. C. Colourful flower beds. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 How to protect ourselves in the flood First ●watch the news about the flood during the 26. ______ season ●prepare some 27. ______ and food before the flood comes Second ●move to 28. ______ places ●not to 29. ______ through the flood water Third ●catch something made of 30. ______ ●call the police 二、情景对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 (Today is Friday. Two students are talking about their holidays.) A: Hey, Anna. How’s your holiday going? B: It’s wonderful. ___1___ A: Wow, lucky you! That sounds wonderful. What’s the weather like there? B: ___2___ It’s about 30℃. A: That’s nice! What are you doing at the beach? B: I’m sunbathing (日光浴) at the moment! What about you? ___3___ A: Well, it’s cold and snowy. It’s about -3℃. B: ___4___ What are your family doing? A: Well, we usually stay at home when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside. ___5___ B: OK. I will visit you once the weather turns warm. A. It’s hot and sunny. B. Oh, that’s really cold! C. I’m at a beach in Sanya. D. I’m hiking in the mountain. E. Hey, come and visit us some day! F. How’s the weather in Stockholm? 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On a train from Beijing to Shanghai, I found myself sitting next to an old farmer with a big bag, whose clothes were old and out of style. Because of being afraid of touching me, he only sat half of his seat ____6____ I didn’t mind. The train was full of people and there were no ____7____ seats. Just then, a conductor (列车员) asked if someone could ____8____ his or her seat to a woman with a baby. At first, I wanted to do that. But I ____9____ after thinking of an over three-hour journey. However, the old farmer, without thinking twice, stood and did so. I was ____10____ to find his left leg was disabled (有残疾的) and he was standing with difficulty. I felt ____11____ for giving up. I stood and tried to give my seat to him, but he refused. After my repeated insistence (持续地坚持), he sat down ____12____. Along the way, he ____13____ me many times. I will never ____14____ the train journey. What the old farmer did always ____15____ me to try my best to help others at any time. Even a small act of kindness can make a great difference to others. So help others as much as possible. 6. A. though B. but C. so 7. A. wonderful B. free C. hard 8. A. cover B. give C. care 9. A. gave up B. worked out C. looked for 10. A. happy B. lucky C. surprised 11. A. bored B. sorry C. excited 12. A. heavily B. probably C. slowly 13. A. thanked B. minded C. invited 14. A. remember B. forget C. dislike 15. A. wonders B. waits C. tells 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） A AI Classes 2025 Join us for a fun and creative journey into the world of AI! Place: The city library Date Time March 3—March 10 10:00 a. m. to 12:00 p. m. March 15—March 22 2:00 p. m. to 4:00 p. m. You can learn to use AI to: ■design wonderful pictures ■return your ideas into pictures ■organize (组织) your ideas and show them as a mind map ■give suggestions for your English writings Costs: 50 yuan for each class 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. Where can people take the AI classes? A. In a school. B. In the city library. C. In a museum. 17. What time do the AI classes begin on March 5? A. At 10:00 a. m. B. At 12:00 p. m. C. At 2:00 p. m. 18. What can’t people do in the AI classes? A Design wonderful videos. B. Design wonderful pictures. C. Organize ideas and show them as a mind map. 19. If you want to take seven classes, how much should you pay? A. 250 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 350 yuan. 20. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing this article? A. To introduce the history of AI. B. To invite people to take the AI classes. C. To talk about the difficulties in learning AI. B In a village, there lived an old man. As he got older, he was used to going to bed early. However, in the evenings, a group of boys often played games near his house. Their loud shouting made it impossible for him to fall asleep. He felt quite angry. One evening, the old man invited the boys to his house. He told them that he loved hearing their voices. Their laughter (笑声) and cries made him feel like he had become a young man again. He promised each of them a dollar if they would play there every day. Excitedly, the boys came and played even more happily and shouted more loudly the next day. True to his word, the old man paid them and asked them to do so again the following day. However, on the next evening, instead of a dollar, the boys got only 50 cents. By the third evening, the old man only gave them 10 cents. He said that he was very sorry because he didn’t have much money left. “Dear children,” he said, “would you please still come tomorrow? I really enjoy your laughter.” The boys felt sad and said no. Was it worth (值得的) playing so hard if they didn’t get enough payment (报酬) in return? 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Why was the old man angry at first? A. Because the boys did not talk to him. B. Because he didn’t like the games the boys played. C. Because the boys’ shouting stopped him from falling asleep. 22. What did the old man tell the boys when he invited them to his house? A. He told them to play more quietly. B. He told them he liked hearing their voices. C. He told them to stop playing near his house. 23. How much did the boys get on the third evening? A. A dollar. B. 50 cents. C. 10 cents. 24. Which of the following words can best describe the old man? A. Smart. B. Friendly. C. Serious. 25. Which can be the best title for this article? A. The Noisy Boys B. The Old Man’s Joke C. The Lost Payment C There are lots of natural disasters every year. Typhoons (台风) are among them. Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean (太平洋) and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September. How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates (蒸发) into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move high up into the sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the faster the wind moves. And when wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins. A typhoon has two parts. One is called the “eye”. It’s the centre of the typhoon. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Typhoons are very dangerous. In November in 2013. Super Typhoon Haiyan killed more than 6.000 people in Philippines. More people were hurt and some others were missing. What should we do when a typhoon attacks? ·Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them. ·Try to bring all of your things inside Strong winds could even blow away your cars! ·Listen to the radio, watch the TV or search on the Internet for important information. ·If you’re told to go to a safer place, do it right now. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. When do most typhoons happen? A. In May, June and July. B. In June, July and August. C. In July, August and September. 27. How fast does the wind move when a typhoon begins? A. Faster than 20 metres a second. B. Faster than 30 metres a second. C. Faster than 40 metres a second. 28. What is the “eye” of a typhoon? A. The centre where the wind does not move so fast. B. The part with the strongest winds and hardest rains. C. The area where the typhoon starts to come into being. 29. What does the underlined word “attacks” mean in the article? A. Hits. B. Protects. C. Leaves. 30. What can we infer from the article? A. There are three parts in a typhoon. B. Typhoons can cause serious problems. C. Typhoons only happen in the Pacific Ocean. D One day, when I was at home alone, I decided to cook something for myself. I wanted to make fried eggs. I turned on the stove (炉子) and put a pan on it. Then I poured some oil into the pan. But I was a little careless. I went to get the eggs from the fridge and started chatting with my friend on my phone. I forgot all about the pan on the stove. All of a sudden, I smelled something strange. I looked over and saw that the oil in the pan was on fire! The flames (火焰) were getting higher and higher, and I got really afraid. Just at that moment, my mum came back home. She saw the fire in the kitchen and quickly held a wet towel. She put the towel over the pan. Then she turned off the stove. The fire slowly went out. My mum looked at me and said, “You must be more careful when you cook. Fire is very dangerous.” I nodded my head and said sorry to her. I learned a very important lesson that day. I will never be so careless again when I’m in the kitchen. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 31. What did the writer want to cook? ______________________________ 32. Why did the oil catch fire? ______________________________ 33. What did the writer’s mother use to put out the fire? ______________________________ 34. What did the writer’s mother tell the writer? ______________________________ 35. What did the writer learn from this experience? ______________________________ 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 comfortable I study active try lake lazy from but hotel Dear Amy, How was your summer vacation? I hope you had a great time. I had an unforgettable summer holiday. I went on a trip in Nanning with ___36___ friend Larry. Larry and I are quite different. He is much more interesting and ___37___ than me. He always has a lot of crazy and fun ideas during our trip. However, he is ___38___ than I am. I usually spend more time ___39___, so I often get better grades. ___40___ that doesn’t matter because I believe friends don’t have to be the same. In Nanning, we had a great time exploring. We ___41___ Rice Noodle at breakfast. They are really special and delicious. Then we rented bikes and rode to Guangxi University. The scenery along the way was wonderful. We passed by beautiful ___42___ and green trees. After that, we watched a talk show. Larry was really into it as he thought he could gain lots of knowledge ___43___ it. In the evening, we went back to the ___44___ near the railway station. The bed there was soft, so I could sleep ___45___, making me feel relaxed after a long day. Yours, Li Ming 六、书面表达（15分。） 46. 为了丰富同学们的课余生活，阳光中学英语俱乐部开展了一次以“一年四季”为主题的演讲比赛。假定你是李华，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容包括： 1. 介绍每个季节（时间、活动等）； 2. 你最喜欢的季节及原因。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称： 4. 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone. I’m glad to talk about seasons here today. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 2024—2025学年度八年级上学期期末综合评估 英语 上册全部 （满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What will Linda do this weekend? A. Go to a picnic. B. Clean the leaves. C. Play basketball. 7. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 8. How will the woman go to Beijing? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. 9. What time will the train leave? A. At 6:05. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:25. 10. What can the speakers do in Chang Wetland Park tomorrow? A. They can go birdwatching and go fishing. B. They can go fishing and have a picnic. C. They can go birdwatching and have a picnic. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话. 请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题 11. How long is the holiday? A. Five days. B. Seven days. C. Nine days. 12 How many times has the girl been to Paris? A. Never. B. Once. C. Twice. 13. What will the speakers do to get further information about the travel? A. Watch TV. B. Read newspapers. C. Use the Internet. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. When did the rainstorm begin? A. At about six. B. At about seven. C. At about eight. 15. What was Lily doing when the rainstorm started? A. She was having breakfast. B. She was reading. C. She was listening to the radio. 16. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What do the speakers want to make? A. A toy box. B. A birdhouse. C. A flower bed. 18. What does Tom have? A. Old wood. B. Old newspapers. C. Old pipes. 19. How will the speakers find a design? A. By searching the Internet. B. By asking their neighbours. C. By reading books in the library. 20. Where will the speakers put it? A. Near the noisy street. B. In the middle of the garden. C. Somewhere quiet with trees around. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Which season does Linda like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 22. Why does Jack like summer? A. Because his birthday is in summer. B. Because he has a long holiday in summer. C. Because he can go swimming and enjoy ice cream every day. 23. Who is Tom? A. Linda’s friend. B. Linda’s cousin. C. Linda’s classmate. 24. How long did Linda and Tom spend in Harbin last year? A. A few days. B. A few weeks. C. A few months. 25. What did Linda and Tom see everywhere in Harbin last year? A. Beautiful ice lanterns. B. Tall modern buildings. C. Colourful flower beds. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 How to protect ourselves in the flood First ●watch the news about the flood during the 26. ______ season ●prepare some 27. ______ and food before the flood comes Second ●move to 28 ______ places ●not to 29. ______ through the flood water Third ●catch something made of 30. ______ ●call the police 二、情景对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. F 4. B 5. E 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） A 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B B 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C C 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B D 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. The writer wanted to cook fried eggs. 32. Because the writer forgot about the pan on the stove and the oil was too hot. 33. The writer’s mother used a wet towel to put out the fire. 34. The writer’s mother told the writer to be more careful when cooking. 35. The writer learned to never be so careless again in the kitchen. 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. my 37. active 38. lazier 39. studying 40. But 41. tried 42. lakes 43. from 44. hotel 45. comfortably 六、书面表达（15分。） 【46题答案】 【答案】例文 Good morning, everyone. I’m glad to talk about seasons here today. There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn, and winter. In spring, everything comes back to life. People enjoy outdoor activities like picnics and flying kites. Summer is hot and a good time for swimming and eating ice cream. Autumn brings cool weather and beautiful colors, perfect for hiking. Winter is cold; many people like skiing and making snowmen. My favorite season is autumn because I love the cool weather and the falling leaves. It feels very relaxing and peaceful to me. Thanks for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$