福建省晋江市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

保密★启用前 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断 2025.01 初三英语 (本试卷共12页，8大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 友情提示：所有答案必须填写到答题卡相应的位置上 学校」 姓名 考生号 I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子 内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A B 2 3. B 4. B @ 5. 女 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初三英语第1页共12页 C3扫描全能王 】亿人脑在用的扫猫Ap单 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确 答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.How will the boy's class go to the farm? A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.Which club has Jim joined? A.The Chinese club. B.The guitar club C.The swimming club. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.Where is the conversation happening? A.In a restaurant. B.In an office. C.At the bus stop. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.What will the two speakers probably do tomorrow? A.Climb mountains. B.Fly kites. C.Play chess. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.What are they talking about? A.Electricity. B.Coal. C.Wind. 11.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Classmates. C.Mom and son. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.What is the boy doing? A.Repairing the computer. B.Doing some cleaning. C.Watching TV. 13.What time is it now? A.6:00. B.6:30. C.7:00. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.What is the toy bear made of? A.Scarfs. B.T-shirts. C.Cans. 15.When will the girl go to the boy's house? A.This Friday. B.This Saturday. C.This Sunday. 第三节听下面短文，根据你所所到的内容，完成以下表格。每空填一词。（短文读 三遍 Birthday Party Persons Students who are 16 years old. Time Next Saturday. ☆A17 about growth and experiences. Activities Performances such as singing and dancing. Birthday cakes to celebrate this 18 occasion. Making 19 for a bright future Tips 20 one family member. 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初三英语第2页共12页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人脑在用的扫猫Ap时 Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.-Did you find your way to Jinjiang Library? -Yeah,Baidu Maps helped me a lot in looking for A.discussions B.decisions C.directions 22.-What do you think of Sun Yingsha? -She is the table tennis player I really She is very active and confident. A.admire B.doubt C.regret 23.-No soft bed,no hot water,no TV.I can't stand these! -Oh,boy!You've just got so used to the life at home.Why don't you try something new? A.comfortable B.quiet C.wild 24.-Congratulations on winning first prize at the English Singing Contest() -Thank you!I spent half a year preparing for it. A.widely B.hardly C.nearly 25.Don't meet an e-friend alone, something dangerous may happen to you. A.and B.but C.or 26.-What do you think of Al? -It's very useful.I think it in a wider field in the future. A.was used B.will be used C.is used 27.-Nancy, this cap,please. -Oh,it looks nice on me! A.try on B.take away C.look after 28.-I heard that many students took part in the Marathon last month. I enjoyed running. A.So I did B.So did I C.So was I 29.-I tried many ways to solve the math problem,but of them worked -Never give up.You'll surely make it. A.all B.none C.neither 30.Under the new rules,electric bike riders wear helmets. A.can B.must C.may 31. you keep English diaries as a habit,your writing skill will be developed. A.As long as B.Even though C.In order that 32.-I'm terribly sorry for being late -No worries.The film for just a few minutes. A.has been in B.has been over C.has been on 33.- will you finish reading this novel? -In two or three days. A.How long B.How soon C.How often 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初三英语第3页共12页 C3扫描全能王 】亿人脑在用的扫猫Ap时 34.-During the Paris Olympic Games,the Chinese athletes won a total of 40 gold medals. -They are the role models in this new age we should learn from. A.when B.who C.which 35.Helen Keller once said "Keep your face to the sunshine and you cannot see a shadow(阴影).”It tells us A.where the sun rises from B.when we can find a warm place C.how people can live a happy life Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳答案。 Alyssa Kapasi often helped students from poor families at an after-school program in New York City.She noticed many kids were lining up for 36sandwiches and fruit in the coffee shop.One of the teachers37 that many of these students don't get enough to eat at home,so a school lunch meal might be the main food they would get all day. Kapasi was 38.What's more,she decided to help."I want other kids to understand that 39 you see a problem,you don't have to wait to be an adult to solve it."says Kapasi. She and a group of friends are now putting their programming skills to work to 40 an app called Food for Thought,which will allow parents,students,and even kind-hearted strangers to donate(捐赠)to a lunch account(账户)for a student4l at a nearby school.About 20 million American kids receive free lunches.The students might have a simple meal 42 a cheese sandwich when the account doesn't have the money on any given day. One great 43 of the app is that it provides anonymity (to lunch for receivers and donors.A family will need only a recommendation from a school manager,and 44 else has to know. "I want all users feel no 45 when they are using my app."says Kapasi. 36.A.hot B.free C.delicious 37.A.suggested B.managed C.explained 38.A.excited B.frightened C.shocked 39.A.if B.unless C.although 40.A.change B.discover C.create 41.A.in need B.in danger C.in common 42.A.for B.like C.about 43.A.feature B.difficulty C.shortage 44.A.someone B.anyone C.no one 45.A.joy B.shame C.sadness 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初三英语 第4页共12页 C3扫描全能王 】亿人脑在用的扫猫Ap时 V.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选 项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A We can do many interesting chemical tests in our class.Today,we will use COz to blow up a balloon! 苏打粉 醋 baking soda bottle Materials vinegar balloon Before you begin,make sure that you pull the balloon long to make it as easy as possible to blow up.And put the 40 ml of water into the soft drink bottle.Then follow the pictures to finish the test: Instructions baking vinegar soda If all goes well,then the gas will make the balloon blow up.Adding the vinegar(lemon juice is OK)to the baking soda creates a chemical Principle effect.The baking soda is a base ()while the vinegar is an acid.When (原理) the two are mixed,they'll create CO2.The gas rises up and runs away through the soft drink bottle.However,it doesn't get away from the balloon,pushing it outwards and blowing it up. 46.What should you do before you begin the chemical test? A.Heat up the water. B.Pull the balloon long. C.Blow up the balloon. D.Fill the bottle with soft drink. 47.What shows that the chemical test is successful? A.The soft drink bottle is broken. B.O2 has been created from the bottle. C.The balloon gets bigger and bigger.D.The balloon becomes smaller suddenly. 48.What can be used instead of vinegar? A.Soft drink.B.Baking soda. C.Cold Water. D.Lemon juice. 49.What is the principle behind the test? A.Mixing a base with an acid creates CO2. B.Mixing baking soda with the gas creates O2. C.Adding the vinegar to water produces an acid. D.Adding lemon juice to the vinegar produces water. 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初三英语第5页共12页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人脑在用的扫猫Ap时 50.Where is this text most probably from? A.A poster. B.A storybook.C.A guidebook. D.A science magazine. B Lacquer fans are amazing fans from China,and their A lacquer fan history dates back to the Han Dynasty.Later,lacquer fans 以漆为画 became one of the top collections in the art world during the Tang Dynasty. Lacquer is a natural material taken from the lacquer tree. It was first used to coat wooden objects to protect them from water and insects.Over time,workers began to use lacquer to make and decorate fans. Lacquer fans are made with bamboo or wooden frames ()Traditionally,they are painted with different subjects and patterns (such as flowers,birds,and figures ()to make them more beautiful.Although the methods of making fans continue to develop,skilled workers still use traditional skills to create lacquer fans, keeping this ancient art alive. Nowadays,lacquer fan painting is one of the most popular activities among young people,which is considered a new form of expression of lacquer art.Instead of using traditional tools such as brushes,lacquer fan painting is done only by the lacquer and water.The process is quite simple:people first choose the colors they want to use,drop the colored lacquer into the water,mix it,put the fans in the water for a while,and then take them out.And that's it. Making each fan is like opening a blind box,as no one can know how the product will be like before it turns out.So every fan is unique. For centuries,lacquer fans have been loved for their beauty.And they are becoming increasingly popular among young people nowadays. 51.What was lacquer first used to do? A.To make a coat. B.To stick the insects. C.To make wood beautiful. D.To protect wooden objects. 52.What keeps this ancient art alive? A.The use of traditional skills. B.Different subjects and patterns. C.Bamboo or wooden frames. D.New methods of making fans. 53.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.The figures of lacquer art B.The new form of lacquer art C.The tools of lacquer fan painting.D.The color of lacquer fan painting. 54.What does the underlined word"unique"mean? A.traditional B.special C.common D.fashionable 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初三英语第6页共12页 C③扫描全能王 】亿人脑在用的扫猫Ap时 55.What can you know from the text? A.Lacquer fans first appeared in the Han Dynasty. B.Now young people use brushes to make lacquer fans. C.Workers used lacquer to make and decorate fans at first. D.Lacquer is a natural material taken from the colored rocks. C Badminton is a popular sport that can be enjoyed by badminton people of all ages and skill levels.But many badminton lovers shuttlecocks complain they can't afford to play badminton because of the surprising price rise of shuttlecocks.What has led to the price a feather growth? Shuttlecock makers say the simple reason for this is the growing prices of the feathers of ducks and geese.Duck and goose numbers in China have gone down since 2020,increasing the price.According to Yangcheng Evening News,the numbers of ducks and geese kept were 4.218 billion and 515 million in 2023,separately.However,the numbers were 4.878 billion and 634 million in 2019 Also,only feathers from certain kinds of ducks or geese are hard enough and can be used to make shuttlecocks.One shuttlecock needs 16 feathers,but one goose or duck can only provide up to 14 such feathers. At the same time,making shuttles is not a simple task.The feathers need to be cleaned,.whitened,and disinfected(给，杀菌).This is to keep them clean and make sure the shuttle stays hard.Next,a machine puts the feathers into the shuttlecock's head.The shuttlecock is then glued,stitched (and tested.This already makes shuttlecocks expensive,so the price increase is even more difficult to bear. Since feather shuttlecocks are expensive,can we use man-made ones instead? Carbon fiber (shuttles are one choice.They are about 10 yuan each,and they last longer and fly better.However,controlling them during hits is much harder compared to natural ones.So,many players are not ready to say goodbye to feather shuttlecocks just yet.Even spending more money on shuttlecocks can't stop them from loving badminton. 56.How does the writer lead in the topic of the text? A.Telling a story. B.Listing numbers. C.Asking a question. D.Giving examples 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初三英语第7页共12页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人脑在用的扫猫Ap单 57.Which picture shows the change of ducks and geese in number from 2019 to 2023? A. B. ducks and geese ducks and geese 20192023 20192023 D. ducks and geese ducks and geese 20192023 20192023 58.Which shows the correct order of making shuttlecocks? 1 put the feathers into the shuttlecock's head 2 disinfect ③glue and stitch ④test ⑤clean and whiten A.③①④⑤②B.⑤②①③④ C.⑤①④③② D.②①③⑤④ 59.According to the text,what might many players do after the price increase? A.They might choose other sports instead. B.They might give up badminton to save money. C.They might say goodbye to natural shuttlecocks. D.They might continue to use feather shuttlecocks. 60.What can be the best title for the text? A.Changes in Badminton Production B.The Most Popular Sport--Badminton C.Carbon Fiber Shuttles Are Needed Now D.Facts Behind Rising Prices of Shuttlecocks D Historically,people explored the ocean to find new ways to travel around the world or to start new trade ways.Today,we pay more attention to the ocean itself in the ocean exploration. In recent years,new technology has made it easier to dive (into the deep sea. Better submarines ()robots and cameras now allow scientists to explore areas people couldn't reach before.China's Mengxiang deep-.ocean drilling vessel(大洋钻探 can now be added to the list. Human beings actually don't know much about the ocean.Believe it or not,we know more about space than we do about the deep sea.Since 1969,a total of 12 people have walked on the moon,but only three have dived to the Mariana Trench's deepest point.Even more shocking?Although the ocean covers about 71%of Earth's surface, 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初三英语第8页共12页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人脑在用的扫猫Ap时 95%of it is unexplored. Why does so much of the ocean remain unknown?Part of the answer is that it's difficult to explore.Sure,it's hard to get a spaceship into space.But remember that in space,you can see things.The deep sea,however,is hopelessly dark.Getting a light down there that can shine far enough to see anything is no easy task. That being said,ocean exploration is worth the risk and cost.The ocean is connected to all of us and plays a role in everything from the air we breathe,the food we eat and the transportation of the goods we buy to weather and longer-term climate trends(趋势). Most of our knowledge of the ocean comes from shallower waters(浅水区域)，but deeper waters are becoming more important.Many fisheries are built in deep waters. The deep ocean also holds huge of oil,gas,metals and so on. 61.Why didn't scientists reach the deep sea in the past? A.They didn't think it's worth the risk. B.They didn't have high-level technology. C.They had no need to explore the deep sea. D.They wanted the knowledge from shallower waters. 62.What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A.Mengxiang deep-ocean drilling vessel is popular with tourists B.Mengxiang deep-ocean drilling vessel is mainly used for trade. C.China has made great progress in ocean exploration technology. D.China is the first country to explore shallower and deeper waters 63.Why does the writer mention space in the text? A.To prove the interest of ocean exploration. B.To show the necessity of space exploration. C.To show the difficulty of ocean exploration. D.To prove the importance of space exploration. 64.The underlined word "task"refers to A.inventing a new light B.seeing the things in space C.getting a spaceship into space D.sending a bright enough light down 65.What can we get from the text? A.Our understanding of the ocean is less than we thought before B.The ocean coverage is the largest and we have explored most of it. C.More resources come from the shallow waters than from deeper ones. D.Three times more people dived into the ocean than walked on the moon. 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初三英语第9页共12页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人脑在用的扫猫Ap单 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处 的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） ⊙ Having good study skills is always helpful.And it's more important in the present situation,where online classes are growing.Often you learn without a teacher or parent watching over.66Here are some tips to develop good study skills. Practice,practice,practice!Musicians practice their instruments.Athletes practice sports skills.The same should go for learning.If you want to be able to remember information,the best thing you can do is practice.67 On the final test,they scored better than those who studied in the normal way. Test yourself.Before big tests,you can put questions down on one side of the paper and the answers on the other side.Try to test yourself in the way the teacher asks questions.Teachers often dig deeper.68 Learn from mistakes.Checking the answers can make your study time more efficient.Then you can focus on (what you get wrong.In fact,mistakes are actually a primary key to learning. ◆69 Students know some good study skills,yet many of you don't actually do these things.So do make plans.And try to stick to a routine ()too. 70 And get enough sleep--not just the night before the test. A.Make a plan and stick to it. B.They don't just ask easy questions. C.In one study,students took practice tests over several weeks. D.So you will have to manage your time and study more on your own. E.For example,you can have a set time and place where you do schoolwork. V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 7l.朋友对你说“I will take part in the tennis game next week.”你可以这样祝福他： ! 72.当同学问你“May I ask you some questions?”你可以这样爽快地答应： 73.你观看了蔡国强的白日烟花秀，你想感慨太精彩了，可以这样说： 74.上课铃声响了，你可以这样提醒同伴： There 75.Michael告诉你“T'm leaving for Shanghai Disneyland,”,你可以这样应答： 晋江市2024年秋初中学科抽测诊断初三英语 第10页共12页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人脑在用的扫猫Ap单