Unit 1 Animal friends 单元话题语法填空练习-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

Unit 1 Animal friends 单元话题语法填空练习 基础语篇巩固练 （24-25七年级上·甘肃定西·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 There are many different kinds of animals. Animals are 1 (we) friends. Some animals live in the big forest. And some animals are 2 (live) with people. Animals are very 3 (use) to people. Dogs can look 4 people’s houses. They can also 5 (help) people in need. Children like animals very much. They 6 (usual) go to the zoo with their parents on weekends. The zoo is a good place for 7 (child) to know about animals. Many animals 8 (be) in danger now because some people kill (杀死) 9 (they) for money. If more people start to care about animals, animals will live 10 happy life. （24-25七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）阅读下面短文，然后在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词适当形式。 Do you know An An and Ke Ke? Their 1 (appear) is very simple—only black and white. Yes, you’re right. They are adult pandas and finally 2 (reach) Hong Kong on December 13th, 2024. Hearing the news, many visitors came to have a look at 3 (they). An An, a male panda, 4 (weigh) over 130 kilograms and is full of energy. 5 , KeKe, a female panda, is 6 (real) quiet and likes to stay alone. Both 7 them are five years old. Now there 8 (be) 6 pandas in Hong Kong. The government decides 9 (design) more products and 10 (activity) about pandas in order to give tourists a good panda experience. （24-25七年级上·四川德阳·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的提示，填写其正确形式，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello, everyone. I 1 (be) Han Lin. Look, my uncle has 2 farm. It 3 (be) very big. The grass 4 (be) so green. You can see many kinds of 5 (animal). Look! What 6 (be) these? They are pigs, horses, cows, ducks, 7 (sheep), and chickens. How many ducks does my uncle have? Let me count. One, two, three, four, five,...fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! Another duck 8 (be) behind the big tree. Oh, what else? A dog and cat 9 (be) having fun. Do you see that house? That 10 (be) my uncle’s home. How beautiful! Do you like my uncle’s home? （24-25七年级上·浙江台州·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I am Jenny. I’m a girl from Szczecin. I like making friends. It’s nice 1 (meet) you. Szczecin is 2 nice city in Poland. In this city, there 3 (be) a cat. He is welcome here. Many people come to see the cat. 4 (he) name is Gacek. Let me 5 (spell) it for you—G-A-C-E-K. Do you know 6 color he is? He is black and white. He always 7 (stand) on Kaszubska Street. People there are nice to him. They give some 8 (food) to him. Now he is fat and he looks 9 a ball. Kaszubska Street becomes a tourist attraction (成为一个景点) because of Gacek. I love playing with 10 (cat) so I often go to see Gacek with my friends. Do you want to come and see the cat here? （2024七年级上·福建·期中）There is a zoo in our city. 1 zoo is very big. It has many 2 (kind) of animals. You can see the tigers, elephants, zebras, pandas, dolphins (海豚) and many other 3 (animal) in it. People like 4 (see) animals. So there are lots of people in the zoo 5 Saturdays and Sundays. Today is Sunday. Jim and his classmates don’t have 6 (some) classes. They are at the zoo. Jim likes pandas. There is a new panda 7 (call) Huahua in the zoo. Jim wants to see him every day. Tom likes tigers. He thinks tigers are cute, 8 Lily doesn’t think so. She wants to see dolphins. She thinks dolphins 9 (be) friendly, and they can dance very 10 (good). They are all happy in the zoo. Do you go to the zoo? Do you like animals? What animals do you like? Please tell me. （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 My uncle 1 (have) a big farm. I often go to 2 farm on the weekends. There 3 (be) many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, horses, 4 (sheep), pigs and three dogs. The animals like walking 5 the grass. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice 6 quiet. I love the beautiful farm. But I have to go to school in the city. So on weekends, I often go there and spend some time 7 (help) my uncle. All the animals on the farm are my 8 (friend). They like to run around me and I like to play with 9 (they), too. Do you like my 10 (uncle) farm? 重难语篇拔高练 （24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期中）语法填空。 Recently, we got a new member of our school—Coleby, a therapy dog (治疗犬). Coleby is a 1 (friend) black dog with curly hair. He helps students emotionally (在情感上), and he is a great stress reliever (缓解者)! Coleby 2 (come) to school to “work” every day. Students see him in the hallways and are welcome to pet him. Usually, Coleby is at the counsellor’s (顾问的) office. When students feel 3 (happy), they 4 (usual) go there for help. Coleby can play 5 them, giving them fun, comfort (安慰) and love. Mental (精神的) health is very important to students’ 6 (succeed) in school. It’s as 7 (important) as physical health or schoolwork. That’s why many US schools care a lot about 8 (student) mental health. There is a very well-developed system (系统) 9 (help) students, especially in middle school. My classmates and I feel 10 (luck) that we get this gentle (温柔的) friend. （23-24七年级下·江苏泰州·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Do you know that Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo has asked for people help by “adopting (领养)” zoo animals since years ago? In February 2024, Miss Chen from Beijing 1 (pay) 2,000 yuan and “adopted” a lesser panda (or red panda) at the zoo. The zoo would use the money 2 (buy) food for its animals. 3 the animals don’t feel well, it will be paid for their medical cost. As for Chen, she could get a certificate and learn about the lesser panda’s daily life 4 (careful) online. She can go to the zoo for free, she can also spend time feeding the animal and 5 (clean) its living space. Animals 6 golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption list, according to the zoo’s WeChat account. Each animal has 7 (it) own profile (简介) including a photo, its age and personality (性格). For example, it shows that 8 8-year-old golden monkey named “jinxiaomeng” is bold (勇敢的) and smart. Online adoption is one of 9 (good) ways the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets help to get through hard times. More than 80 percent of the zoo’s income (收入) comes from 10 (visit) tickets (门票). （23-24七年级下·辽宁沈阳·期末）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 “I Have Short Legs and Big Skills!” Zhao Qingshuai is a trainer for a K9 unit (警犬队) in Weifang, Shandong Province. One day a few months ago, he met a small dog named Fu Zai and his owner. Zhao called out to the dog, and Fu Zai immediately ran towards him. With the 1   (owner) permission (许可), Zhao used many usual dog training 2 (way) to interact (互动) with Fu Zai. The trainer was pleasantly surprised by the results. Fu Zai’s interest 3 objects and ability to play were 4 (high) than many other dogs’. Zhao asked the owner if she would like 5 (send) Fu Zai to the K9 unit. After some discussion, she 6   (agree). Later, the dog became a reserve police dog (预备役警犬). Most police dogs are large breeds (品种) with long legs. Fu Zai, however, has short legs. He has developed 7 special skill with his short legs: He can move freely under cars and search narrow spaces. This makes 8 (he) a top student in low-ground combat (低地作战) . “His short legs are not his weakness, 9 his strength (优势) ,” said Zhao. In addition, Fu Zai is good at all skills. Recently, Fu Zai became popular online. Soon, he will take a test. If it 10 (go) well, he will become an official (正式的) police dog and be ready for work when he turns one year old. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Animal friends 单元话题语法填空练习 基础语篇巩固练 （24-25七年级上·甘肃定西·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 There are many different kinds of animals. Animals are 1 (we) friends. Some animals live in the big forest. And some animals are 2 (live) with people. Animals are very 3 (use) to people. Dogs can look 4 people’s houses. They can also 5 (help) people in need. Children like animals very much. They 6 (usual) go to the zoo with their parents on weekends. The zoo is a good place for 7 (child) to know about animals. Many animals 8 (be) in danger now because some people kill (杀死) 9 (they) for money. If more people start to care about animals, animals will live 10 happy life. 【答案】 1．our 2．living 3．useful 4．after 5．help 6．usually 7．children 8．are 9．them 10．a 【导语】本文介绍了动物是人类的朋友，并号召人类保护动物。 1．句意：动物是我们的朋友。修饰名词friends，应该填形容词性物主代词our“我们的”，故填our。 2．句意：并且一些动物和人类住在一起。根据“And some animals are…with people.”可知，设空处前是are，因此填现在分词living构成现在进行时，故填living。 3．句意：动物对人们来说非常有用。根据“Animals are very”可知，此处是说动物对人类来说很有用，useful“有用的”，作表语。故填useful。 4．句意：狗能看家。此句表示“看家”用固定短语look after，所以填after。 5．句意：它们也能帮助有需要的人。can是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以此处填动词原形help“帮助”，故填help。 6．句意：他们通常在周末和父母去动物园。修饰动词go用副词，usually“通常”，是副词。故填usually。 7．句意：动物园是孩子们了解动物的好地方。child的复数形式是children“孩子们”，此处泛指类别，填复数形式。故填children。 8．句意：许多动物现在处于危险之中，因为一些人为了钱而杀死它们。此句是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，主语Many animals是复数，所以be动词用are，故填are。 9．句意：许多动物现在处于危险之中，因为一些人为了钱而杀死它们。kill是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格是them“它们”，故填them。 10．句意：如果更多的人开始关心动物，动物们将会过上幸福的生活。根据“happy life.”可知，此处泛指一种生活，happy是辅音音素开头的单词，所以不定冠词用a，故填a。 （24-25七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）阅读下面短文，然后在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词适当形式。 Do you know An An and Ke Ke? Their 1 (appear) is very simple—only black and white. Yes, you’re right. They are adult pandas and finally 2 (reach) Hong Kong on December 13th, 2024. Hearing the news, many visitors came to have a look at 3 (they). An An, a male panda, 4 (weigh) over 130 kilograms and is full of energy. 5 , KeKe, a female panda, is 6 (real) quiet and likes to stay alone. Both 7 them are five years old. Now there 8 (be) 6 pandas in Hong Kong. The government decides 9 (design) more products and 10 (activity) about pandas in order to give tourists a good panda experience. 【答案】 1．appearance 2．reached 3．them 4．weighs 5．However 6．really 7．of 8．are 9．to design 10．activities 【导语】本文主要介绍了两只熊猫安安和可可的基本信息，包括它们的外观、到达香港的时间以及它们的个性特点。 1．句意：它们的外表非常简单——只有黑白两色。根据“Their…is very simple”可知，此处需用名词作句子的主语，appearance“外貌”，不可数名词。故填appearance。 2．句意：它们都是成年熊猫，终于在2024年12月13日到达了香港。根据“on December 13th, 2024”可知，时态用一般过去时，动词reach应用过去式。故填reached。 3．句意：听到这个消息，许多游客都来看它们。根据“look at”可知，此处作宾语，应用代词宾格them“它们”。故填them。 4．句意：安安，一只雄性熊猫，体重超过130公斤，充满活力。根据“is full of energy”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语a male panda是第三人称单数，动词用单三。故填weighs。 5．句意：而可可，雌性熊猫，非常安静，喜欢独处。根据“quiet and likes to stay alone”可知，可可的性格和安安是相反的，故此处是转折关系，however“然而”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填However。 6．句意：而可可，雌性熊猫，非常安静，喜欢独处。此处修饰形容词quiet，应用副词really“真地”。故填really。 7．句意：它们俩都是五岁。both of…“……两者都”，固定短语。故填of。 8．句意：现在香港有6只熊猫。此处是there be句型，遵循“就近”原则，主语“6 pandas”是复数，时态是一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 9．句意：政府决定设计更多关于熊猫的产品和活动，以便给游客们一个好的熊猫体验。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to design。 10．句意：政府决定设计更多关于熊猫的产品和活动，以便给游客们一个好的熊猫体验。根据“more products and”可知，此处指更多的产品和活动，应用名词复数activities“活动”。故填activities。 （24-25七年级上·四川德阳·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的提示，填写其正确形式，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello, everyone. I 1 (be) Han Lin. Look, my uncle has 2 farm. It 3 (be) very big. The grass 4 (be) so green. You can see many kinds of 5 (animal). Look! What 6 (be) these? They are pigs, horses, cows, ducks, 7 (sheep), and chickens. How many ducks does my uncle have? Let me count. One, two, three, four, five,...fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! Another duck 8 (be) behind the big tree. Oh, what else? A dog and cat 9 (be) having fun. Do you see that house? That 10 (be) my uncle’s home. How beautiful! Do you like my uncle’s home? 【答案】 1．am 2．a 3．is 4．is 5．animals 6．are 7．sheep 8．is 9．are 10．is 【导语】本文主要介绍了韩林叔叔的农场，包括农场里的动植物及其美丽的环境。 1．句意：我是韩林。主语是I，时态是一般现在时，be动词用am。故填am。 2．句意：看，我叔叔有个农场。此处指“一个农场”，且farm首字母发辅音音素，所以用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。 3．句意：它非常大。主语是It，时态是一般现在时，所以be动词用is。故填is。 4．句意：草是如此的绿。主语是不可数名词grass，时态是一般现在时，所以be动词用is。故填is。 5．句意：你可以看到很多种动物。animal“动物”，被many kinds of修饰，所以用名词复数形式，故填animals。 6．句意：这些是什么？本句主语是these，be动词用are。故填are。 7．句意：它们是猪、马、牛、鸭、羊和鸡。根据“pigs, horses, cows, ducks...”可知，此处用sheep的复数形式。故填sheep。 8．句意：另一只鸭子在大树后面。本句主语是Another duck，be动词用is。故填is。 9．句意：一只狗和一只猫在玩。主语是A dog and cat，表复数，be动词用are。故填are。 10．句意：那是我叔叔的家。主语是That，be动词用is。故填is。 （24-25七年级上·浙江台州·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I am Jenny. I’m a girl from Szczecin. I like making friends. It’s nice 1 (meet) you. Szczecin is 2 nice city in Poland. In this city, there 3 (be) a cat. He is welcome here. Many people come to see the cat. 4 (he) name is Gacek. Let me 5 (spell) it for you—G-A-C-E-K. Do you know 6 color he is? He is black and white. He always 7 (stand) on Kaszubska Street. People there are nice to him. They give some 8 (food) to him. Now he is fat and he looks 9 a ball. Kaszubska Street becomes a tourist attraction (成为一个景点) because of Gacek. I love playing with 10 (cat) so I often go to see Gacek with my friends. Do you want to come and see the cat here? 【答案】 1．to meet 2．a 3．is 4．His 5．spell 6．what 7．stands 8．food 9．like 10．cats 【导语】本文介绍了小猫Gacek。 1．句意：很高兴见到你。由“It’s nice…”可知，此处是it的固定句型：It’s+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故填to meet。 2．句意：什切青是波兰一个不错的城市。由“…nice city”可知，此处应用不定冠词表泛指一个不错的城市，nice以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 3．句意：在这座城市，有一只猫。由“…a cat”及全文时态可知，此处be动词应用is。故填is。 4．句意：他的名字叫Gacek。由“…name”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词his，位于句首首字母需大写。故填His。 5．句意：让我帮你拼一下。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填spell。 6．句意：你知道他是什么颜色的吗？what color“什么颜色”，固定用法。故填what。 7．句意：他总是站在卡祖布斯卡大街上。由“He always”可知，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填stands。 8．句意：他们给了他一些食物。food“食物”，不可数名词，some后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。故填food。 9．句意：现在他很胖，看起来像个球。look like“看起来像”，固定搭配。故填like。 10．句意：我喜欢和猫玩，所以我经常和我的朋友去看Gacek。由“I love playing with…”可知，此处应用名词复数，泛指所有的猫。故填cats。 （2024七年级上·福建·期中）There is a zoo in our city. 1 zoo is very big. It has many 2 (kind) of animals. You can see the tigers, elephants, zebras, pandas, dolphins (海豚) and many other 3 (animal) in it. People like 4 (see) animals. So there are lots of people in the zoo 5 Saturdays and Sundays. Today is Sunday. Jim and his classmates don’t have 6 (some) classes. They are at the zoo. Jim likes pandas. There is a new panda 7 (call) Huahua in the zoo. Jim wants to see him every day. Tom likes tigers. He thinks tigers are cute, 8 Lily doesn’t think so. She wants to see dolphins. She thinks dolphins 9 (be) friendly, and they can dance very 10 (good). They are all happy in the zoo. Do you go to the zoo? Do you like animals? What animals do you like? Please tell me. 【答案】 1．The 2．kinds 3．animals 4．seeing 5．on 6．any 7．called 8．but 9．are 10．well 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所居住城市的动物园，以及讲述了Jim和他的同学们去动物园看各自喜欢的动物。 1．句意：这个动物园非常大。根据前文“There is a zoo in our city.”可知，此处特指前文提到的动物园，所以此处应该填入定冠词the，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填The。 2．句意：它有很多种动物。根据所给词可知，kind“种类”，可数名词，结合空格前“many”后跟可数名词复数，所以此处应该填入kind的复数形式kinds。故填kinds。 3．句意：你可以在里面看到老虎、大象、斑马、熊猫、海豚和许多其他动物。根据所给词可知，animal“动物”，可数名词，结合空格前“many other”后跟可数名词复数，所以此处应该填入animal的复数形式animals。故填animals。 4．句意：人们喜欢看动物。根据所给词和空格前“like”可知，此处指的是喜欢看动物。like doing sth，固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”符合语境。故填seeing。 5．句意：所以星期六和星期天动物园里有很多人。根据空格后“Saturdays and Sundays”可知，星期之前要用时间介词on。故填on。 6．句意：吉姆和他的同学没有课。根据分析句子“Jim and his classmates don’t have…classes.”可知，该句是否定句，结合所给词，此处应该把some变成any。故填any。 7．句意：动物园里有一只新来的熊猫叫花花。根据句意，结合所给词可知，此处应该指那只新来的熊猫叫花花，所以空处应该用call的过去分词作定语，修饰panda，call的过去分词是called。故填called。 8．句意：他认为老虎很可爱，但是莉莉不这样认为。根据分析句子“He thinks tigers are cute,…Lily doesn’t think so.”可知，前后构成转折关系，所以此处应该填入转折连词but，意为“但是”符合语境。故填but。 9．句意：她认为海豚很友好，而且它们跳得很好。根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，该句主语是名词复数dolphins，结合所给词可知，此处be动词要用are。故填are。 10．句意：她认为海豚很友好，而且它们跳得很好。根据分析句子“they can dance very…”，结合所给词可知，good“好的”，形容词，此处应该用副词修饰动词dance，good的副词是well。故填well。 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 My uncle 1 (have) a big farm. I often go to 2 farm on the weekends. There 3 (be) many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, horses, 4 (sheep), pigs and three dogs. The animals like walking 5 the grass. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice 6 quiet. I love the beautiful farm. But I have to go to school in the city. So on weekends, I often go there and spend some time 7 (help) my uncle. All the animals on the farm are my 8 (friend). They like to run around me and I like to play with 9 (they), too. Do you like my 10 (uncle) farm? 【答案】 1．has 2．the 3．are 4．sheep 5．on 6．and 7．helping 8．friends 9．them 10．uncle’s 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者叔叔拥有一个美丽的农场，农场里有很多动物，作者很喜欢这个农场，并经常在周末去帮助叔叔。最后作者询问读者是否喜欢自己叔叔的农场。 1．句意：我叔叔有一个大农场。根据“My uncle”和全文用一般现在时可知，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“has”。故填has。 2．句意：我经常在周末去那个农场。根据前句“My uncle has a big farm.”可知，该空表示上文已经提及的农场，应用定冠词“the”。故填the。 3．句意：农场里有很多动物。根据“many animals”可知，主语是复数形式，“be”动词用“are”。故填are。 4．句意：它们是牛、鸡、马、羊、猪和三只狗。根据空前“They are cows, chickens, horses,”可知，该空应填名词复数形式，“sheep”为单复数同形，此处表示“羊”。故填sheep。 5．句意：动物们喜欢在草地上散步。根据“the grass”可知，此处表示“在草地上散步”，用介词“on”。故填on。 6．句意：它非常美丽和安静。根据“nice”和“quiet”可知，此处是并列关系，用连词“and”连接。故填and。 7．句意：所以周末我经常去那里，花一些时间帮助我叔叔。根据“spend some time”可知，此处表示“花时间做某事”，用“spend some time (in) doing sth.”。该空应用“help”的动名词形式“helping”。故填helping。 8．句意：农场里所有的动物都是我的朋友。根据“All the animals”可知，此处表示“所有的动物都是我的朋友”，friend用复数形式“friends”。故填friends。 9．句意：它们喜欢围着我跑，我也喜欢和它们一起玩。根据“play with”可知，此处表示“和它们一起玩”，“with”为介词，后接人称代词宾格形式，即“them”。故填them。 10．句意：你喜欢我叔叔的农场吗？根据“My uncle”和“farm”可知，此处表示“我叔叔的农场”，用名词所有格“uncle’s”。故填uncle’s。 重难语篇拔高练 （24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期中）语法填空。 Recently, we got a new member of our school—Coleby, a therapy dog (治疗犬). Coleby is a 1 (friend) black dog with curly hair. He helps students emotionally (在情感上), and he is a great stress reliever (缓解者)! Coleby 2 (come) to school to “work” every day. Students see him in the hallways and are welcome to pet him. Usually, Coleby is at the counsellor’s (顾问的) office. When students feel 3 (happy), they 4 (usual) go there for help. Coleby can play 5 them, giving them fun, comfort (安慰) and love. Mental (精神的) health is very important to students’ 6 (succeed) in school. It’s as 7 (important) as physical health or schoolwork. That’s why many US schools care a lot about 8 (student) mental health. There is a very well-developed system (系统) 9 (help) students, especially in middle school. My classmates and I feel 10 (luck) that we get this gentle (温柔的) friend. 【答案】 1．friendly 2．comes 3．unhappy 4．usually 5．with 6．success 7．important 8．students’ 9．helping 10．lucky 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校来的一位特殊的“新朋友”——治疗犬科尔比。 1．句意：科尔比是一只友好的黑色卷毛狗。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”修饰名词dog，在句中作定语。故填friendly。 2．句意：科尔比每天来学校“工作”。根据“every day”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“Coleby”为第三人称单数，谓语动词come应用三单形式comes。故填comes。 3．句意：当学生们感到不高兴时，他们通常会去那里寻求帮助。根据下文“go there for help”可知，此处是指学生感到不开心时；应用形容词happy的反义词unhappy“不高兴的”作feel的表语。故填unhappy。 4．句意：当学生们感到不高兴时，他们通常会去那里寻求帮助。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词usual的副词形式usually“通常”修饰动词go，在句中作状语。故填usually。 5．句意：科尔比可以和他们一起玩，给他们乐趣、安慰和爱。根据下文“giving them fun, comfort and love”可知，此处是指科尔比与学生们一起玩；with“与……一起”，介词，符合语境。故填with。 6．句意：心理健康对学生们在学校的成功非常重要。根据空前“students’”可知，此处应用动词succeed的名词形式success“成功”，此处用作不可数名词。故填success。 7．句意：它和身体健康或学业一样重要。根据上文“Mental health is very important”可知，此处是指心理健康与身体健康或学业一样重要；根据“as…as…”可知，此处应用形容词important“重要的”作表语。故填important。 8．句意：那就是为什么许多美国学校非常关心学生们的心理健康。根据空后“mental health”可知，此处是指学生们的心理健康，应用名词student的复数形式students的所有格形式students’作定语，修饰“mental health”。故填students’。 9．句意：有一个非常完善的系统来帮助学生，特别是在中学。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定句式“There be+名词+ doing sth.”，因此这里应用现在分词helping作后置定语，修饰名词system。故填helping。 10．句意：我和我的同学们感到很幸运，我们得到了这个温柔的朋友。根据下文“we get this gentle friend”可知，此处是指得到这样温柔的朋友是很幸运的事情，应用名词luck的形容词形式lucky“幸运的”作feel的表语。故填lucky。 （23-24七年级下·江苏泰州·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Do you know that Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo has asked for people help by “adopting (领养)” zoo animals since years ago? In February 2024, Miss Chen from Beijing 1 (pay) 2,000 yuan and “adopted” a lesser panda (or red panda) at the zoo. The zoo would use the money 2 (buy) food for its animals. 3 the animals don’t feel well, it will be paid for their medical cost. As for Chen, she could get a certificate and learn about the lesser panda’s daily life 4 (careful) online. She can go to the zoo for free, she can also spend time feeding the animal and 5 (clean) its living space. Animals 6 golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption list, according to the zoo’s WeChat account. Each animal has 7 (it) own profile (简介) including a photo, its age and personality (性格). For example, it shows that 8 8-year-old golden monkey named “jinxiaomeng” is bold (勇敢的) and smart. Online adoption is one of 9 (good) ways the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets help to get through hard times. More than 80 percent of the zoo’s income (收入) comes from 10 (visit) tickets (门票). 【答案】 1．paid 2．to buy 3．If/When 4．carefully 5．cleaning 6．like 7．its 8．an 9．the best 10．visitors’ 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了南京红山森林动物园开展的领养动物的活动。 1．句意：2024年2月，来自北京的陈小姐花了2000元在动物园“收养”了一只小红熊猫。根据“In February 2024”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式paid。故填paid。 2．句意：动物园将用这笔钱为动物购买食物。根据“use the money … food”可知，此处是指用这笔钱去买食物，应用动词不定式to buy作目的状语。故填to buy。 3．句意：如果动物感觉不舒服，将支付它们的医疗费用。分析句子结构可知，“the animals don’t feel well”是“it will be paid for their medical cost”的条件或者时间状语，应用if引导条件状语从句，或者用when引导时间状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填If/When。 4．句意：对于陈小姐来说，她可以拿到证书，并在网上仔细了解小红熊猫的日常生活。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词carful的副词形式carefully“仔细地”作状语，修饰动词learn。故填carefully。 5．句意：她可以免费去动物园，她也可以花时间喂养动物和清洁它的生活空间。根据空前“spend time feeding the animal and”可知，此处考查spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，应用动名词形式cleaning与feeding形成并列关系。故填cleaning。 6．句意：根据动物园的微信账号，金丝猴、考拉、老虎等动物都在收养名单上。根据“Animals … golden monkeys, koalas and tigers”可知，此处是应用介词“like”来列举金丝猴、考拉、老虎等动物，这里like相当于“for example”。故填like。 7．句意：每只动物都有自己的资料，包括照片、年龄和个性。根据空后“own profile”可知，此处应用人称代词主格it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”作定语，修饰名词profile。故填its。 8．句意：例如，它展示了一只名叫“金小萌”的8岁金丝猴大胆而聪明。根据“8-year-old golden monkey”可知，此处是指一只八岁的金丝猴，应用不定冠词表示泛指，且“8/eight”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰。故填an。 9．句意：网上收养是南京红山森林动物园度过难关的最佳方式之一。根据“one of … ways”可知，此处考查one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，固定结构，因此这里应用形容词good的最高级the best作定语修饰名词ways。故填the best。 10．句意：动物园80%以上的收入来自游客的门票。根据空后名词“tickets”可知，此处指游客的门票，应将visit变为visitor“游客”，可数名词；此处应用名词复数的所有格形式visitors’作定语，修饰名词tickets。故填visitors’。 （23-24七年级下·辽宁沈阳·期末）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 “I Have Short Legs and Big Skills!” Zhao Qingshuai is a trainer for a K9 unit (警犬队) in Weifang, Shandong Province. One day a few months ago, he met a small dog named Fu Zai and his owner. Zhao called out to the dog, and Fu Zai immediately ran towards him. With the 1   (owner) permission (许可), Zhao used many usual dog training 2 (way) to interact (互动) with Fu Zai. The trainer was pleasantly surprised by the results. Fu Zai’s interest 3 objects and ability to play were 4 (high) than many other dogs’. Zhao asked the owner if she would like 5 (send) Fu Zai to the K9 unit. After some discussion, she 6   (agree). Later, the dog became a reserve police dog (预备役警犬). Most police dogs are large breeds (品种) with long legs. Fu Zai, however, has short legs. He has developed 7 special skill with his short legs: He can move freely under cars and search narrow spaces. This makes 8 (he) a top student in low-ground combat (低地作战) . “His short legs are not his weakness, 9 his strength (优势) ,” said Zhao. In addition, Fu Zai is good at all skills. Recently, Fu Zai became popular online. Soon, he will take a test. If it 10 (go) well, he will become an official (正式的) police dog and be ready for work when he turns one year old. 【答案】 1．owner’s 2．ways 3．in 4．higher 5．to send 6．agreed 7．a 8．him 9．but 10．goes 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一名叫福仔的狗被训练成预备役警犬的故事。 1．句意：在征得主人同意后，赵用了许多惯用的训狗方式与福仔互动。根据空后“permission”可知，此处是指经过主人的同意，应用名词owner的所有格形式owner’s“主人的”，修饰名词，在句中作定语。故填owner’s。 2．句意：在征得主人同意后，赵用了许多惯用的训狗方式与福仔互动。根据空前“many”可知，此处应用名词way的复数形式ways作宾语。故填ways。 3．句意：福仔对物体的兴趣和玩耍能力都比其他狗高。根据空前名词“interest”可知，此处应用介词in，表示“对……的兴趣”。故填in。 4．句意：福仔对物体的兴趣和玩耍能力都比其他狗高。根据空后“than”可知，此处应用形容词high的比较级形式higher作表语。故填higher。 5．句意：赵问主人是否愿意把福仔送到警犬队。根据空前“would like”可知，此处考查would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，因此这里应用动词不定式to send作宾语。故填to send。 6．句意：经过一番讨论，她同意了。由语境可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词agree应用过去式agreed。故填agreed。 7．句意：它的短腿让它有了一种特殊的技能：它可以在汽车下自由移动，并在狭窄的空间里搜索。根据“special skill”可知，此处是指一种特殊的技能，应用不定冠词表示泛指，且special是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故填a。 8．句意：这使它成为低空格斗的优等生。根据空前“makes”可知，此处应用人称代词主格he的宾格形式him作宾语。故填him。 9．句意：“它的短腿不是它的弱点，而是它的优势，”赵说。分析句子结构可知，此处考查not…but…“不是……而是……”，固定结构。故填but。 10．句意：如果一切顺利，它将成为一名正式的警犬，并在它一岁时准备工作。分析句子结构可知，句子为if引导的条件状语从句，符合“主将从现”原则，主句时态为一般将来时，则从句时态应用一般现在时；主语it为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式goes。故填goes。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$