Unit 1 Animal friends 单元话题满分范文必背-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

Unit 1 Animal friends 单元话题满分范文必背 基础范文背诵 1．许多人把宠物视为家庭中的一员，它们不仅陪我们度过了美好的时光， 还会给我们带来惊喜，请写一篇短文来描述你的宠物及如何照顾它， 词数60 左右。 提示： 1. What does it look like? 2. What food does it like to eat? 3. What does it like to do? 4. Why do you like it? 5. How do you look after it? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have a dog. Its name is Huge. It is tall and strong. It has two big eyes and a short tail. When it is happy, it likes to shake its tail. It also likes to play with balls and run around me. I like it because it is very smart and friendly. It often helps me take newspapers from the mailbox. I look after it carefully every day. I feed it meat and bones. I walk it in the park every day. We have fun together. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：时态使用“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示进行作答。   [写作步骤] 第一步，对自己喜欢的动物进行描述。 第二步，介绍喜欢它的原因以及如何照顾它。 [亮点词汇] ①play with...“与……一起玩耍” ②help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事” ③look after照顾 ④have fun玩得高兴 [高分句型] ①When it is happy, it likes to shake its tail.(when引导时间状语从句) ②I like it because it is very smart and friendly.(because引导原因状语从句) 2．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友想了解你的宠物。请你根据以下要点和要求给Tom写一封电子邮件，向他介绍你的宠物。（词数：50—60） 1.名字和年龄 2.外形和习性 3.喜欢的食物 4.经常做的事情 Dear Tom, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, I am very glad to receive your letter. My pet cat’s name is Kitty. It’s three years old. It has small eyes and a long tail. Its hair is black and white. It likes to sleep. It likes to eat fish. It likes playing with a ball of wool and catching mice. If I have time, I also play with it. I like it very much. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据表格中所给的要点提示完成写作；注意逻辑清晰、行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍宠物猫的外貌和习性； 第二步，介绍宠物猫喜欢的食物以及经常做的事情； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己对它的喜欢。 [亮点词汇] ① be glad to do很乐意做某事 ② play with.... 和……一起玩 [高分句型] If I have time, I also play with it.（if引导的条件状语从句） 3．介绍一个你喜欢的动物或者宠物，可以从它的外形、毛色、性情，饮食习惯和其他方面进行描述。 要求： 1. 语言流畅，书写规范。 2. 不少于60词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favourite cat My favourite animal is a cat. His name is Mimi. He is one year old. Mimi is white and small. He has two little ears, black eyes, white and brown fur. He is very friendly. He eats little, so he is thin. He likes running in my room. Sometimes he plays with his toys like a ball. He drinks clean water. He likes smelling things. He likes eating little fish. When he wants to eat food, he often follows me until I give him something to eat. I really like him. When I feel sad, he often stays with me. He makes me know animals are man’s friends. 【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，描写自己的宠物的基本情况，包括外貌、饮食习惯以及其他方面等，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。 2. 写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，本文应该用第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。 4．请以“My favorite animal”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你喜欢的动物。 My favorite animal ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My favorite animal Do you know what animals I like best? Please guess! They have four legs. They like eating meat and bones. Many people like them and keep them at home. Do you know the answer now? Yes, they are dogs. I have a pet dog at home. It is brown with a black nose and white feet. It looks very cute and beautiful. I often play with it. I think animals are very important to us. Let’s make friends with them. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于话题作文。要求我们以“My favorite animal”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。 2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称和第三人称来叙述故事内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；主要描述我最喜欢的动物，可以根据动物的特征具体进行阐述。 5．在你家附近的动物园里，有一头小象叫Larry。请根据以下内容提示介绍一下Larry。 内容提示： 1. 来自非洲； 2. 喜欢吃水果； 3. 喜欢玩水； 4. …… 要求： 1. 语句通顺、连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 词数60左右。 提示词：tall 高；nose 鼻子；ear 耳朵；teeth 牙齿 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 There is a baby elephant in the zoo near my home. Its name is Larry. It comes from Africa. It’s seven years old. It likes eating fruit. It’s friendly to people and it likes playing with water. It also likes playing with the children. It is tall and has a long nose and four legs. It has two long teeth, too. It has two big ears. I like it very much. 【详解】1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求考生根据提示的内容要点，写一篇短文介绍动物园里的小象Larry，属于给材料作文。 2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应该用第三人称，以一般现在时为主，以第一人称为辅进行叙述。写作中紧扣要点提示，写清楚小象的名字、喜欢的食物和活动以及性格特点，最后表达喜爱之情。行文注意主谓一致和上下文的过度，符合逻辑关系，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。 6．中国有许多独特的动物，其中大熊猫深受全世界人民的喜爱。请你根据下面有关大熊猫的资料，用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍一下大熊猫。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含表格中所提示的全部要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名或校名； 3. 词数70个左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： The Giant Panda is a unique animal in China. It is deeply loved by people all over the world. It is black and white. It’s very cute. It lives in the southwest of China. Giant Pandas like eating bamboo and spend most of their time sleeping. They are protected, but their number is still small. We should try our best to protect them. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出写作的主题，要介绍大熊猫； 第二步，具体介绍大熊猫的外貌特征、分布、饮食和日常活动等； 第三步，介绍大熊猫的现状，呼吁人们保护大熊猫。 [亮点词汇] ① in the southwest of China在中国的西南部 ② try our best尽我们最大努力 [高分句型] ① Pandas like eating bamboo and spend most of their time sleeping.（like doing sth 句型） ② They are protected, but their number is still small. （被动语态） 7．动物是人类的好朋友。每个人都有自己喜爱的动物。你最喜欢什么动物呢？请以“My Favorite Animal”为题，根据下面要求，写一篇短文。 写作要求：1）你最喜欢的动物是什么，你为什么喜欢； 2）简单介绍一下这种动物； 3）说一下自己对这种动物的感受； 4）词数70左右。 My Favorite Animal ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Animal Animals are our friends. What animal do you like best? For me, my favorite animal is the monkey. I like monkeys because they are very cute. They can do many things just like people. They can climb the trees quickly and they eat food with their hands easily. I often go to the zoo to watch monkeys. Monkeys like bananas very much. Every time I go to the zoo, I buy some bananas to feed them. I always enjoy myself with them. What about you? What’s your favorite animal? 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不要犯语法错误，可适当发挥，注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己最喜爱的动物以及理由； 第二步，简单介绍自己最喜爱的动物； 第三步，阐述自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①climb the trees爬树 ②enjoy oneself玩得开心 ③like sth. very much非常喜欢 [高分句型] ①I like monkeys because they are very cute.（原因状语从句） ②Every time I go to the zoo, I buy some bananas to feed them.（时间状语从句） 8．用英语描述你喜欢的一种宠物，包括它的外貌、性格和你喜欢它的原因，不少于 50 个单词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I like dogs very much. I have a pet dog. Its name is DouDou. It’s white and brown. It has big eyes and a short tail. It’s very friendly and smart. It likes playing with me. When I’m sad, it always stays with me. That makes me happy. I love it very much. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干要求介绍自己喜欢的宠物，可适当增加内容，注意用词准确，无语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题介绍自己喜欢的宠物是一只狗； 第二步，介绍宠物狗的外貌、性格及喜欢它的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing sth喜欢做某事 ②play with和……玩 [高分句型] ①When I’m sad, it always stays with me.（when引导的时间状语从句） 高级范文提升 9．你的学校最近正在开展主题为“Protect the wild animals”的项目化学习。你们班搜集到了一些关于熊猫的信息，请根据表格内容，代表你们班做年级汇报，并呼吁大家一起保护熊猫。 要点提示如图： Adult pandas Weight: about 100 kilos Height: about 150 cm tall Food: … Reasons for fewer pandas 1. not many babies, one every two years; 2. … How to protect 1. teach…       2. … (至少2点) 1. 语句通顺； 2. 不少于100词； 3. 不出现真实姓名和校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear students, I’m glad to stand here to give a speech on behalf of my class. My topic is Protect Wild Animals. As we all know, many wild animals are now in danger because of human beings. Pandas are one of them. Pandas are a symbol of China. They weigh about 100 kilograms. They are about 150 cm tall. Their main food is bamboo. Now, the number of pandas is becoming smaller and smaller. Why? First, there are not many babies now. There’s only one every two years, and the survival rate is very low. Second, people cut down many trees and they can’t find enough food and lose their homes. What’s worse, some people kill pandas to get money. What shall we do to protect them? First, we should realize the importance of protecting giant pandas. In addition, we should build more nature reserves for them so that pandas can get enough food. What’s more, we must stop people from killing pandas. Finally, we should make a law so that pandas can get enough protection. If we can do those, I think there will be more and more pandas. That’s all. Thanks for listening. Yours, Jack 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为发言稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括表格所列要点提示，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第三和一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，介绍发言的主题； 第二步，根据提示介绍大熊猫的基本情况； 第三步，分析大熊猫数量减少的原因； 第四步，如何保护大熊猫； 第五步，书写总结。 第六步，表达感谢。 ［亮点词汇］ ① on behalf of 代表 ② cut down 砍倒 ③ in addition 此外，另外 ［高分句型］ ① Finally, we should make a law so that pandas can get enough protection. (so that引导目的状语从句) ② If we can do those, I think there will be more and more pandas. (条件状语从句、宾语从句) 10．为了保护野生动物，拯救珍贵、濒危野生动物，促进人与自然和谐共生，新修订的《中华人民共和国野生动物保护法》于 2023年5月1日起正式实施。那么，你对濒危动物金丝猴了解多少呢? 请参考以下表格内容，以“Saving Golden Monkeys”为题，写一篇保护金丝猴的英语短文。 名称 金丝猴 食物 树叶、花、果，也吃鸟和鸟蛋。 居住 高山和森林。 描述 分布于中国西南地区，四川、贵州、云南等地；群居，成员之间相互关照，一起觅食、一起玩耍休息；与大熊猫齐名，被认为是中国最著名的珍稀动物之一。 保护方式 保护森林；不捕杀它们，不购买金丝猴皮毛；多了解它们，让更多人知道它们的重要性。 提示词：rare 珍稀的；fur 皮毛 要求： 1. 80~120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可以增、删细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Saving Golden Monkeys How much do you know about golden monkeys? Let’s learn more about them. 【答案】范文： Saving Golden Monkeys How much do you know about golden monkeys? Let’s learn more about them. Living in the southwest of China, like Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan, golden monkeys are seen in high mountains and thick forests. They feed on tree leaves, flowers and fruit. They also eat birds and their eggs. They live with their family. They take care of each other. They always go out and look for food together. They play together and even have a rest together. In China, they are one of the most famous and rarest animals like pandas. But they are in great danger now and they are becoming fewer in number. How can we protect them? First, we should protect the forests because they’re their home. Second, we must stop killing them and not buy anything made of their fur. What’s more, we should learn more about the animals and let more people know how important they are to us. All in all, we should do our best to protect and save golden monkeys. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；   ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。   [写作步骤]   第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题；   第二步，介绍金丝猴的情况； 第三步，介绍保护它们的方式。   [亮点词汇]   ①take care of照顾 ②look for寻找   ③in great danger处于极大的危险中 [高分句型]   ①Let’s learn more about them.（祈使句）   ②What’s more, we should learn more about the animals and let more people know how important they are to us.（宾语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Unit 1 Animal friends 单元话题满分范文必背 基础范文背诵 1.许多人把宠物视为家庭中的一员，它们不仅陪我们度过了美好的时光，还会给我们带来惊喜， 请写一篇短文来描述你的宠物及如何照顾它，词数60左右。 提示： 1.What does it look like? 2.What food does it like to eat? 3.What does it like to do? 4.Why do you like it? 5.How do you look after it? 2.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友想了解你的宠物。请你根据以下要点和要求给Tom写一封电子邮 件，向他介绍你的宠物。（词数：5060） 1.名字和年龄 2.外形和习性 3.喜欢的食物 4.经常做的事情 Dear Tom, Yours. Li Hua 3.介绍一个你喜欢的动物或者宠物，可以从它的外形、毛色、性情，饮食习惯和其他方面进行描述。 要求： 1.语言流畅，书写规范。 2.不少于60词。 4. 请以My favorite animal”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你喜欢的动物。 My favorite animal 5.在你家附近的动物园里，有一头小象叫Lamy。请根据以下内容提示介绍一下Lay。 内容提示： 1.来自非洲： 2.喜欢吃水果： 3.喜欢玩水： 4.… 要求： 1.语句通顺、连贯，可适当发挥： 2.词数60左右。 提示词：tall高；nose鼻子；car耳朵；teeth牙齿 6.中国有许多独特的动物，其中大能猫深受全世界人民的喜爱。请你根据下面有关大熊猫的资料， 用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍一下大熊猫。 名称 大熊猫(Giant Panda) 颜色 黑白相间(black and white) 分布 中国西南部(in the southwest of China)】 特点 喜欢吃竹子(bamboo);大部分时间在睡觉(spend most of the time sleeping) 现状 受到保护(be protected),但数量仍然较少(the number is still small) 写作要求： 1.文中须包含表格中所提示的全部要点，可适当发挥： 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名或校名： 3.词数70个左右。 7.动物是人类的好朋友。每个人都有自己喜爱的动物。你最喜欢什么动物呢？请以My Favorite Animal"为趣，根据下面要求，写一篇短文。 写作要求：1)你最喜欢的动物是什么，你为什么喜欢： 2)简单介绍一下这种动物： 3)说一下自己对这种动物的感受： 4)词数70左右。 My Favorite Animal 8.用英语描述你喜欢的一种宠物，包括它的外貌、性格和你喜欢它的原因，不少于50个单词。 高级范文提升 9.你的学校最近正在开展主题为Protect the wild animals'”的项目化学习。你们班搜集到了一些关于 熊猫的信息，请根据表格内容，代表你们班做年级汇报，并呼吁大家一起保护熊猫。 要点提示如图： Weight:about 100 kilos Adult pandas Height:about 150 cm tall Food:... Reasons for fewer pandas 1.not many babies,one every two years,2.... How to protect 1.teach... 2.…(至少2点) 1.语句通顺： 2.不少于100词： 3.不出现真实姓名和校名。 10,为了保护野生动物，拯救珍贵、频危野生动物，促进人与自然和谐共生，新修订的《中华人民共 和国野生动物保护法》于2023年5月1日起正式实施。那么，你对濒危动物金丝猴了解多少呢？请参考 以下表格内容，以“Saving Golden Monkeys'”为题，写一篇保护金丝猴的英语短文。 名称 金丝猴 食物 树叶、花、果，也吃鸟和鸟蛋。 居住 高山和森林。 分布于中国西南地区，四川、贵州、云南等地：群居，成员之间相互关照，一起觅食、一起玩耍 描述 休息；与大熊猫齐名，被认为是中国最著名的珍稀动物之一。 保护 保护森林：不捕杀它们，不购买金丝猴皮毛：多了解它们，让更多人知道它们的重要性。 方式 提示词：rare珍稀的：ir皮毛 要求： 1.80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2.可以增、删细节，以使行文连贯： 3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Saving Golden Monkeys How much do you know about golden monkeys?Let's learn more about them.