湖北省恩施土家族苗族自治州恩施市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

秘密★启用前 siby《使)ts0amdy” 思施市2024年秋季学期义务教育阶段期末考试 Soon it snowed 14 in the mountain."Ah,ah.how cold!I'm going to make the nest tomorruw!" 八年级英语试卷 The next day,the sun came out again.The magpie sbouted to Hanhaoniao.but there was no 15 Hanhaonio was already dead in the crevice. (系试题卷我8互。满分90分，考诚时间100分件) 1.A.worked B.moved C.lived D.stayed ★祝考就题利★ 2.A.fell off B.came out C.climbed up D.grew up 3.A.Spcing B.Summer C Autumn D.Winter 注室事项： 1,器卷前。考生寿法将角己的姓名、准考证号填写在流基和家通卡上，并将准专证号 4.A.find0延 B.cut out C.care abon D.look for 圣那码粘贴在答题卡上榴定位置。 5.A.Then 且Howev巴 C Also D.So 2选择题的作名：奉小题选出答幸后，月2B船笔把常题卡上时应题道的答量标号涂 6.A.happy B.tired C道 D.sad 黑。写在议客、草格纸和答周卡上的华客则区城均无效， 7.A.f B.before C.when D.because 天非选棒慧的作器：用黑色蓄学笔直接幂在器题卡上对应的答通区装内。军么试卷， 草编帆和器题卡上的非养题区城物无改， 象Aate B.early C.noisy D.Iazy 4考以结来后，请将茶现每和答题十一并文回 9.A.working B.sleeping C.walking D.singing 10.A.wurm B.wet C.beautiful D.tidy 笔试部分(90分) 11.A.excitod B.hungry C.worried D,cold 12.A.began B.followed C.seemed D.wanted 一、完形填空（共5小周。亭小避1分，漏分15分） 圆读短文，从亭小随所格的四个墙项中，选出量佳选项，燥人堂白处。 13.A.die B.forget C.leave D.lose Hanhaonino(a kind of mouse)found a rock crevice (at the foot of the mountain.He 14.A.guickly B.heavily C.quietly D.easily 15.A.answer B.sound Cshout D.life usod it as his nest(离)Amie(春腾)L_in a tree near the rock.They became friends. As days weat by.leaves 2 trees,and cold winds began to blow strongly.The magpie 二、阅读理解《头20小测，年小是2分。漏分40分) 第一节（共15小是。年小理2身，满分30分） knew:3 was coming 网读以下三高姐文，从泰中题所给的阳个选项中，选出一个与雄文内享如符的量经进项。 On warm days,the magpie got up early to 4 straws (to make its nest.5 A Hanhaoniao just played all day.He slept when he felt 6 The magpie said to him."Hey! Want o enjoy some exercise at home?Hereeome oe coures for you! Don't just sleep.Make your nes时7 ist's warm.”But be didn't listen."Doe't be是一 LIU GENGHONG'S SHUTTLECOCK EXERCISE mThe warm weather is just righ址fr9_” Build stroeg bodies in a wonderful way! Winer came very sooo.Winds blew strongly.The magpie stayed in its 10 nest Shutlecockx is perfect fot peopeto perform at home.Liu Suddenly,it heard Hanhon crying,"old ah,h,how cold"The magpie foud Hanhao Genghong helps you to keep goimg until the last minate and you can shaking because of feeling11I'm going to make my nest tomorrow!" burn your fat fast. The next day,the sun came out.It was warm again.Spring 12 to come back.The Time:7 p.m.-8:30 p.m on weekdays mpie said to him."Mke3omt碱now,or3 you'll 1月_”But Hanhaonia0eutd,“Don't be 9 a.m.--10:30 am.at weekends 八年级英语试卷第1页共8页 八年级英语试卷第2页共8页 19.How many courses can you choose after 7 pm.on weekdays? LATIN DANCE WITH KAREN A.0e. B.Two, C.Three. D.Fout. Have fun snd get fit! 20.Where is the passage from? atin dance mixes(a漾合)great music and d标neing with hard A.A movie postet. B.A spor中W中6te exercise Karen is a good Latin dunce teacher and many people like her C.A news report D.A story bool classes very much Te2Am4 mon weekd山ys Long ago,when the God first planted a tree in the gar☆n,解was扣lc时energy and kept 9a.m—1金ma饰eekends moving.Then the God pulled the troe out and planted pside don (to make sre t YOGA WITH SARA styed in ane plnce.What's the tree?tsthebeobabeaso ealled monkey bread tree,bottle tree Etereise your body and mind! or others. Sam'syo classes re perfect for people who want to improve The haobab tree grows in Africa and Australia.Just like its name"Bottle Tree",it looks like a their strength (and shape their bodies.Sara has trained in different lage borte Some grow as tall as a 16-floar building During the dry(F)ssthese trees styles of yoga. re stding there without leaves,and look le trunks (sticking up in the air.But when the Time:3 p.m.4 p.m.every Monday and Wednesdary for beginners rainy ses comves appear and then fioeerscomouLater the flowes cn into fruit. 4 p.m-$pm every Tueday and Thursday foc experienced Baobab is calted"The Tree of Life",because they ca live loeger thn 1,000 yearod In the (有经叠的)e2me dryand,the baobab can pulin and hold 1,000 gallons of water.The fruit of moekey bread tree i good to eat.Baobab leaves are kind of medicine.People can use the bark ()o make paper JOHN'S SPIN CLASSES or clches.When a baobab gets ald,its trunk becomnes hollany.An old tree can hold many people Have a lt of fun on a bike! The local people often build their houses in these trunks.What a useful tree! Spin classes doesn't matter how old you are or how fat you ure. 21.How does the writer begin the text? ohnis a very good spin teacher. A.By asking a question B.By showing a story Time7pm一8p.m.every day C.By giving a fact. D.By giving am example. 22.Which of the following pictures is the baobab in the dry season? 16.If Mike is bary with his work and he oly has free time5pm weekends,he can go to A.Latin Dance B.Yogs elass C.Spin elass D.Shuttiecock exercise 17.If Susan likes dancing and dosn't mind bard exerciswho she take? 23.Which word is close to the meaning of the underlined word "hollow? A Karen's. 且5gm'k C.John's. D.Liu Genghung's. A.dirty B.modern C.empty D.useful 18.Which of the fnllowing is TRUE according to the passage? 24.The following sentences are right except A.Spin etasses are only fit for young people. A.Haobab has many names B.Few people like Karen's Latin dance classes B.Flowers come oat in the rainy season C.Yoga classes on Tuesday are right foe the beginners C.The leaves of baobab are yood medicine D.Shurtlecock exercisecbp people se weight (quckly D.The oldest baobab is less tham 1000 years old 八年级英语试第3页其8页 人年级英话试卷第4真共8页 25.What's the best tidlo for the pissage? 29.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A.God and Baobab B.What is Bnobab Like in a Year C.Baobah's Trunk.Leaves and Frait D.A Special Tree-Baobab Animals are people's good friends.Maey people hope to talk with their pets in everyday lite 30.Why does the writer wrile the passage? This may sound too good to be true,but scientists are now using Al to.help make this dream come A.To advis现is to use A帕alk with hees and b2s true. B.To tell us an interesting talk between bees and bats. Karen Bakker,a tescher at the University of British Columbia in Canada,believes that Al C.To show us the seientists'care for the bees and bats. will bring humans()closer to the world of animals and plants in the future."Al belps baumans D.To show us how scientists use Al to talk with bees and bats talk with bats and bees,"Bakker said How does it work? 第二节（共5小题，每小道2分，满分10分） When batstaitheach other,scientists first rocord their soumds and input (themno 阅诛址文，从方框所列的选明中，选出最徒速项填入对应空台处，使短文通顺。连育。 a computer.Then.they use Al to find out what the bats say and try to speak haek to them.Humans (选项中有一项多余》 eannot hear these sounds with their own ears.but Al makes it possible for us to understand and Eyes are important to you.You use them to read books,watch TV,and sce colors and the “speak"back to the bats by training0 mater to“speak'”like a ba beauty of the world,so you mst keep your eyes healthy.31 You must want to know how to Scientiss fod an inerestingfact:When haby bats startto eam to"speak",mocher bats take good care ofyr yesHerearsomesio for you to thnoer. often lower (their voies.However,human mothers often raise (their voices during Do you blink(联球晴)ofen7 You may forget to blink wen looking时phone,dthiswil 由igne make your eyes get dry.3 Try to make it a habit when looiking at the sereen () As fo beesnissusecomueoboth isten to and watch themtostudy the Do you give your eyes lots of resr?When yo're watching TV or playing online games,try language.Scietists nookow how bees send messages bike"stop"They even made a robot the 20-20-20 mle:Afer 20 minues of work an the screen,look t smething 2 feet away for beeh威can talk wih other bee teast 20 seconds Ir's really useful3 When you have enough sleep,your eyes can get ready 26.What does the underlined word"This"refer to? for the work of the sew d山y A.Keeping pets. B.Talking with pets 4Doctors say that being outdoors at keast two hoursa day is good for kids'eyes.The C.Using AI to hel中animals D.Making friends with animals natural light and beauty can help your eyes stay healthy. 27.What's the third paragraph mainly abou? Do you hke to ent frit and vepetables?Food likeshlueberries and a fish is healthy A.How bats talk to each other. food3及_They hel中3 ureyesget the thing theydwck成ther best. B.Why people hope to talk with bats. You only have one pair of eyes.So.tryyour best to keep your eyes healthy from now on C.How people use Al to talk with buts D.Why humans can't hear the bats'sounds with their own ears. A.Your eyes need them 28.What do we kow about mother bats? B.Blinking can k如your eyes wet A.They never talk with their bahies. C.And don't forget to get enough sleep at might. B.They are good at lookingfer babies. D.Remembet to take enre of your eyes every day. C.They act the same way as human mothers do. 里How many bos do you sp9ndom0 udoocivities子 D.They often talk to their babies in a lower voice. F.But it'年oml to see mny of yo如wearing glasses the￥ds 八年级英话试第5页共8页 八年银英语试准第6页共8页 三、短文填空《共10小是，每小1分，满分1D分)】 ne is helpful.whether yo're hiking or daing something less active. 闻读组文，从才框中选出治每的单词并用其适瑞形式镇堂，使短文通版，老又完整车 What hobbies keep your mind active?Lcarning an instrument and feading are the best 堂限填一调，年欢限可一次。 choices ()Playing the piano ur listening to your favorite band can help you make it.Studies bad during big lcam interest have found reading is also good for your brain. win choose first her successful Hobbies let you forget your wories and have fun.So et's take up ()grest hobbies. 46.We need hobbees because Chinese temnis player Zheng Qinwen was one of the16 sarprises for China in the (不越过10个博) sparts world in 2024.She 37 the yold medal in women's singles tennis at the Paris Olympic 47.Joiming a basketball class or team may give you Games on Aug 3rd,2024.She beat a player from Croatia and became the38 Asian ( 不短过10个调) ennis player o win in this event.Zheng's body hurt 39 but she kept playing until the last 48.Relaxing activities are good for physical health.such as minute. (列举两项，不超过5个词) Bom in 2002 in Hubei,Zheng Qimwen startod playing sports from an early age As a kid,she 49.Why is leaming an instrument a good choice? was fat and fell ill ofteno her parents told her to40 one sport to play.She started with -(不龙过10个调) table tennis and tried budminion,basketall and then tennis.When she was six,Zheng went to aatch 2008 Beijing Olympic Games with her family.There she becume sure about her 41 in 50.What does the writer try totell us? ennis. (不想过20个) After that,Zheng began spending more time 42 temmis.She always lost 43 in the 第二节书面泰近（共1思，满分15分】 practice.She took Li Na,a 44 tennis player i China as her model.After sceing her success. 人生霄精心规对，方可锋减美好来来，参考导国信息写一属英语短文须想十年岳的自 Zheng also dreamed of becoming a great tenmis player. 己，再神讲追梦打其。砖实奔灶梦想： 1 never thought about8vigp4技_the game%,”she said.“Dream big时ebrave! What's your dream job? Where will you live or work? Keep fighting and you can make it!" 线 四，读写结合（共两节，满分25分） My future 第一节任务型闻读（共5小延，年小题2分，满分10分） 阅读姐史。再赛文填堂点闻器洞冠〔注意每小题的调数类求)。 How will you speed What are you going to do to make your free time? ou甲dream come tru紫现2 Why do you need hobbies?Some stdies have found that people are much happoer wben they take part in a relaxing activity.Other spadies have shown tha hobbies can make you feel good 要求 bout yourself Sciemistsalso think they might be good foyorbrain(大赫， 1.必频包含所有导图信县，可连当发挥，词数不少于0调： How do you choose the right hobby?Sart with what you cjoyod in the past Did you once 2文中不得出显具实的姓名、校名和地名， play football?Take it up again or start somthing else.If you find it isn't for you ow.sop and My foture tur to somcthing new.Maybe joining a class or team will give you a chne to meet other people. What relaxing activities are good for physcal health?It's clear that exereises going to be good for your body.such as walking.Duncing is wonderful exercise.The resalts from 94 studies foand that dancing three times wock oould help older people to be healthier.Getting out in 人年级英语试港前T页共8页 八年级英语试卷第8页共8页1 2024 年秋季学期义务教育阶段教学质量监测 八年级英语试题卷 参考答案及听力材料 笔试部分 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 6~10 CADDB 11~15 BCCBA 11~15 DCABA 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 16~20 CADBB 21~25 BACDD 26~30 BCDAD 31~35 FBCEA 三、短文填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 36. biggest 37. won 38. first 39. badly 40. choose 41. interest 42. learning 43. herself 44. successful 45. during （36~45小题拼写错误不给分，形式不正确不给分） 四、读写结合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 46. we are happy when we take part in an activity /they can make us feel good about ourselves /they might be good for our brain 47. a chance to meet other people 48. walking and dancing /walking and hiking /dancing and hiking 49. Because it can (help us) keep our mind active. 50. 要求与文本有联系，言之有理。比如：Hobbies are good for our brain and physical health, and we should take up great hobbies. 说明：1.没按照词数要求答题，扣 0.5分； 2.有语法错误，酌情扣分（词汇和小的语法错误 1~3 处扣 0.5分，超过 3处扣 1 分；严重语法错误 1处扣 1分）； 3.大小写错误扣 0.5分。 第二节 书面表达（共 1小题，满分 15分） 一、评分重点: 评分时，以内容要点、语言表达、逻辑连贯和紧扣主题等四个方面为重点。内容 要点主要涉及是否有效地涵盖了题目的要求；语言表达着重关注考生在词、句、段、 篇等各个层面的表达情况；逻辑连贯考查考生在句间和段落间的衔接词运用和语意连 贯程度（逻辑合理）；紧扣主题则要求考生紧扣书面表达的主题，尤其注意不要跑题、 不要写错体裁等。 二、评分方式: 2 1.评分时，采用整体印象评分法。首先，确定五类不同档次的分数分别为一档、二 档、三档、四档、五档，每档均有涉及内容要点、语言表达、逻辑连贯和紧扣主题等 四个方面的细则。阅卷教师应依据这四个方面的总体印象给出相应分数。 2.书写不规范可酌情降低评分档次。词数少于 70，不能评定为第一档次, 如暴露真 实信息降为 4档以下。 3.必须包括所有要点，要点 1给 2分，要点 2给 2分，要点 3给 4分，要点 4给 5 分。文章结构、内容、语言和书写占 2分，要点缺失将据实扣分。 三、评分档次: 档 次 分 值 标 准 一档 13---15 1.覆盖所有内容要点，达到预期写作目的。 2.结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结 构和词汇，语法、词汇等方面错误较少，具备较强的语言运用能力， 且书写规范，格式正确。 3.能有效地使用常见连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系，连接信息，做到 符合逻辑、意义连贯。 4.紧扣主题，无跑题、偏题等现象。 二档 10---12 1.较好地完成了规定的写作任务，虽漏掉 1、2 处次重点写作信息， 但基本上包含所有内容要点。 2.结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少， 格式基本正确，书写较规范。 3.能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 4.虽有少量无关信息，但基本能围绕主题。 三档 7---9 1.基本上完成了规定的写作任务。重要的写作要点、内容信息有缺 失。 2.结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇 错误较多，但基本不影响理解。格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 3.能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容基本连贯。 4.整体而言，基本能围绕主题，能看出写作意图。 四档 3---6 1.未恰当完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点。 2.结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚、语法结构和词汇 错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 3.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 4.主题不太明确，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 五档 0---2 1.未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。未能理解写作要求，明显遗漏 3 主要内容，只写出个别要点，写了一些无关内容。 2．结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多， 影响对写作内容的理解，书写不规范。 3.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 4.主题完全不明，信息未能传达给读者。 5.无有效信息；照搬照抄试卷中原文；雷同试卷答题区域空白等情 况不得分。