山西省晋城市2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题

高一期末联考 英 语 注意事项： 1,答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.C9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.What does the man want to do? A.Wash his clothes. B.Wash his hands. C.Brush his teeth. 2.What will the speakers do tonight? A.See a movie. B.Go to a party. C.Study for a test. 3.What is the weather like right now? A.Cloudy. B.Clear. C.Rainy. 4.When does the boss need the report? A.This morning. B.This afternoon. C.Tomorrow morning. 5.What does the woman mean? A.Dr Wilson will call the man. B.The man has failed the exam. C.She can't tell the man the information. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where does the conversation take place? A.At home. B.At a store. C.In a restaurant. 【高一英语第1页（共10页）】 7.What does the woman want to drink? A.Juice. B.Hot water. C.Soda. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the girl want to buy? A.Sports shoes. B.A dress. C.A backpack. 9.What will the man do next? A.Take the girl to the shop. B.Pick up Jenny. C.Call his wife. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Where is the man? A.In his office. B.In a bank. C.At a gas station. 11.What does the man give the woman? A.His passport. B.His student card. C.His visa. 12.Who is James? A.The woman's coworker. B.The woman's teacher. C.The man's friend. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What are the speakers planning? A.A holiday. B.A wedding. C.A business trip. 14.Which country have the speakers visited before? A.Australia. B.Thailand. C.France. 15.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Husband and wife. C.Employer and employee. 16.How long do the speakers plan to take off from work? A.One week. B.Two weeks. C.Three weeks. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker? A.A doctor. B.A weatherman. C.A driver. 18.Which season is it now? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter. 19.What will the highest wind speed be during the week? A.30 km per hour. B.35 km per hour. C.50 km per hour. 20.How many centimeters of snow will fall on Friday? A.Two. B.Eight. C.Ten. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In this lively little city,there are many fun places to see and things to do.Here are the top four things you can do when you visit Sydney. 【高一英语第2页（共10页）】 Enjoy the view from the top of Sydney Tower With the height of 305 meters,Sydney Tower is the tallest structure in the city,offering a 360-degree view.From it,you can see Sydney Harbour ()the Sydney Opera House,and even the Blue Mountains.For an extra thrill,try the Skywalk,an outdoor glass-floored platform. Ride famous Sydney Ferries(渡船) Ferries are a key part of Sydney's transport system.They leave from Circular Quay, travel through Sydney Harbour,and reach Manly Beach.Enjoy attractive views of the Sydney Harbour Bridge and the Sydney Opera House along the way.Once at Manly,explore the beach,enjoy local seafood,or take a walk. Visit the famous Sydney Opera House Take a guided tour of the Sydney Opera House to learn about its history and design.This UNESCO World Heritage site offers a variety of performances,from opera and ballet to contemporary music and theater.After your tour or show,relax at a nearby cafe or restaurant with a harbour view. See animals up close at Taronga Zoo Taronga Zoo,located on the shores of Sydney Harbour,is home to over 4,000 animals from 350 species.Feed a giraffe,take a photo with a koala,or watch a penguin show.The zoo also offers unique experiences like the "Roar and Snore"overnight stay,allowing you to camp out and enjoy the zoo after dark.Educational talks and animal encounters make it a fun visit for all ages. Whether it's your first time in Sydney or you're visiting again,these activities will help you fully enjoy the uniqueness of this city. 21.What can visitors see from the Sydney Tower? A.The koalas kept in the zoo. B.The whole city. C.The inside of the Sydney Opera House.D.The underwater life of Sydney Harbour. 22.Where do Sydney Ferries leave from? A.Circular Quay. B.Manly Beach. C.The Sydney Harbour Bridge. D.The Blue Mountains. 23.In which place can visitors get educational talks? A.Sydney Tower. B.Manly Beach. C.Sydney Opera House. D.Taronga Zoo. B A year ago,I started my journey to the School of the Art Institute of Chicago (SAIC), full of dreams and hopes.I was grateful to my father for he always supported me,his only son,on my art journey.I was excited about the new life ahead and started packing my bags weeks before leaving. However,when I actually began this journey,everything was different from what I expected.The first few weeks were the hardest time of my life.Every night,I found it hard 【高一英语第3页（共10页）】 to sleep because I missed home so much.I didn't know how to deal with these heavy feelings. To keep myself busy,I joined many campus activities and looked for internship opportunities.In my free time,I tried new hobbies like photography and music.I tried to make each day interesting so that I wouldn't think about how lonely I felt. Soon,I started to feel very stressed and even had trouble sleeping.Finally.I decided to get help from a counselor ()With his help,I realized that I needed to find a healthy way to deal with my emotions instead of avoiding them.I started learning meditation and breathing exercises,which helped me relax and focus again.I understood that I needed to find a balance between my studies and my emotional needs. How could I find this balance?I told myself that I had the ability to overcome these problems.I decided to be more active in social activities while staying focused on my studies. My first semester at college finally ended,and I not only achieved excellent academic results but also made many new friends.This is why I want to share my story-I hope to help other students realize that they are not alone when facing challenges and that it is always possible to find ways to overcome difficulties. 24.What is the author's main purpose in writing paragraph 1? A.To explain why he chose SAIC. B.To describe the support from his mother. C.To introduce his expectations for college. D.To express his happiness about leaving home. 25.Why did the author find the first few weeks at college difficult? A.He felt homesick. B.He was unhappy with the campus. C.He had too many subjects to learn. D.He had trouble making new friends. 26.What did the author do with the feelings of stress and loneliness? A.He often went home. B.He tried new hobbies. C.He focused only on studies. D.He tried making many friends. 27.What is the text mainly about? A.Balancing studies and work. B.The importance of family support. C.The journey to becoming an artist. D.Getting over challenges at college. C A new United Nations (UN)report says one-fifth of the world's migratory animals are at risk of disappearing.Animals that migrate move from one area to another at 【高一英语第4页（共10页）】 different times of the year. The threats (the animals face include habitat loss,illegal hunting,pollution and natural disasters like climate change.Many kinds of migratory animals,including songbirds, sea turtles,whales,sharks and others,move to different environments as the seasons change. The UN report says about 44 percent of migratory species (around the world are decreasing in population.In addition,about one in five of 1,200 species watched by the UN are at risk of becoming endangered,or completely disappearing. These are species that move around the globe.They move to feed and breed and also need sites to stop along the way.Any habitat loss or other threats during their trips can make the animal populations fall."Migration is important to some species.If you cut the migration, you're going to kill the species,"said an expert. The researchers examined existing data,including information from the International Union for Conservation of Nature's Red List of Threatened Species.The list identifies wildlife across the world facing threats at present. The report was presented at a meeting of the UN's Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals in Samarkand,Uzbekistan.Attendees of the gathering are examining suggestions for conservation measures.They are also working to identify new species of concern.Susan Lieberman is vice president of the international policy at the Wildlife Conservation Society,a non-governmental organization.She said,"One country alone cannot save any of these species." The report found habitat loss affected up to 75 percent of the species studied.The report said this shows a big need for more connectivity between separated ecosystems.It pushes governments to take steps to avoid harming habitats and migration paths when building dams, pipelines or wind power equipment. 28.What does the UN report mainly show? A.Most animals are disappearing. B.Migratory animals face threats. C.Migratory species are increasing. D.Most species face natural disasters. 29.What does migration mean to some species according to the expert in paragraph 4? A.A lack of food and movement. B.Losing their competitors. C.A matter of life and death. D.Destroying their habitats. 30.What can we infer from Susan Lieberman's words in paragraph 6? A.It is difficult to identify migratory animals. B.It is impossible to protect migratory animals. C.Rescuing migratory species depends on policies. D.Rescuing migratory species requires global efforts. 【高一英语第5页（共10页）】 different times of the year. The threats (the animals face include habitat loss,illegal hunting,pollution and natural disasters like climate change.Many kinds of migratory animals,including songbirds, sea turtles,whales,sharks and others,move to different environments as the seasons change. The UN report says about 44 percent of migratory species (around the world are decreasing in population.In addition,about one in five of 1,200 species watched by the UN are at risk of becoming endangered,or completely disappearing. These are species that move around the globe.They move to feed and breed and also need sites to stop along the way.Any habitat loss or other threats during their trips can make the animal populations fall."Migration is important to some species.If you cut the migration, you're going to kill the species,"said an expert. The researchers examined existing data,including information from the International Union for Conservation of Nature's Red List of Threatened Species.The list identifies wildlife across the world facing threats at present. The report was presented at a meeting of the UN's Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals in Samarkand.Uzbekistan.Attendees of the gathering are examining suggestions for conservation measures.They are also working to identify new species of concern.Susan Lieberman is vice president of the international policy at the Wildlife Conservation Society,a non-governmental organization.She said,"One country alone cannot save any of these species." The report found habitat loss affected up to 75 percent of the species studied.The report said this shows a big need for more connectivity between separated ecosystems.It pushes governments to take steps to avoid harming habitats and migration paths when building dams, pipelines or wind power equipment. 28.What does the UN report mainly show? A.Most animals are disappearing. B.Migratory animals face threats. C.Migratory species are increasing. D.Most species face natural disasters. 29.What does migration mean to some species according to the expert in paragraph 4? A.A lack of food and movement. B.Losing their competitors. C.A matter of life and death. D.Destroying their habitats. 30.What can we infer from Susan Lieberman's words in paragraph 6? A.It is difficult to identify migratory animals. B.It is impossible to protect migratory animals. C.Rescuing migratory species depends on policies. D.Rescuing migratory species requires global efforts. 【高一英语第5页（共10页）】 31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Human Activities Are Affecting Wildlife B.International Meetings Push Animal Protection C.Some Migratory Animals Are at Risk of Dying Out D.Many More Animals Are Regarded as Endangered Species D A newspaper company in the US says it will start using artificial intelligence(人工智f能) or AI technology to write short stories.The company recently announced a plan to use generative AI to add short pieces of information to the top of each story.The company adds it will test the system later this year.Human writers and editors will look at what the technology produces and decide whether it meets the company's standards for publishing. Renn Turiano is a top official of the newspaper company.He explained that AI technology can be useful to reduce boring jobs performed by journalists(新闻工作者).He noted that the newspaper company will test its AI system slowly before it is permanently used. Some news organizations launched (the technology-based materials too quickly and experienced problems.This included cases where AI systems created errors in stories. Turiano said,"We're not making that mistake." Earlier this year,two publishers-Men's Journal and CNET-had problems with AI- created materials.In January,CNET reported that a number of stories written by AI had appeared on its website without being checked by humans.Many of the stories contained mistakes.In February,Men's Journal published some AI-created stories on its website that also contained mistakes. News organizations need to take their time with generative Al.It is advised that they should not use such tools to publish stories without any human involvement in the process. The newspaper company recently announced that it was cutting 600 jobs.Some of the journalists still working there worry that AI will one day replace them.In early June, hundreds of the workers left their jobs for a short time to protest job cuts and low pay.The labor group that represents some of the journalists says the newspaper company's use of generative AI is one of the main concerns.However,the newspaper company stresses the technology will not replace humans.Instead,it is designed to help an increasing number of employees be more effective and give them more time to do other valuable work.Journalists from the USA Today publication are examining test stories written by its generative AI system. 32.What does the underlined phrase"generative AI"in paragraph 1 refer to? A.AI that can produce information. B.AI that can keep editors company. C.AI that can look after human writers. D.AI that can monitor a company's system. 【高一英语第6页（共10页）】 33.Why does the newspaper company develop its AI? A.To reduce the journalists'workloads. B.To manage some news organizations. C.To solve some math problems. D.To test humans'intelligence. 34.Why does the author mention Men's Journal and CNET? A.To show AI can work as well as humans. B.To show Al is a perfect writing tool. C.To show Al is a very slow learner. D.To show AI can make mistakes. 35.What does the newspaper company expect of the Al technology? A.It will cut more jobs. B.It will replace human workers. C.It will benefit more employees. D.It will help increase journalists'pay. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Throughout my years of road-tripping,I've gone through scary accidents,moments of excitement,endless boredom,and everything in between.36.I'd like to share some with you before you start your adventure. Plan your route(路线)ahead of time Being spontaneous(常心血来的)is excellent,but do yourself a favor and plan the route you want to take before you hit the road.37.You can either set out on a boring trip or enjoy amazing sights.Certain routes may seem less direct,but they also might lead you to more amazing stops on the way to your destination. Accept adjusting(调整)your plan 38,even if they seem perfect at first.You might find some really fun things to do on your trip.It's not a good idea to miss out just because you made a strict plan that you won't change.If so,be open to changing plans on the road.Allow yourself and your fellow travelers to be free to do things as they feel like it,because that's what traveling without a strict plan is all about. Pack the right repair tools Even if you have roadside emergency service,don't forget to bring the necessary tools to get you back on the road if your car breaks down in the middle of nowhere.39.So it's best to be prepared for a breakdown with the proper tools. 40 As much fun as you'll have,you might have to pass on a few must-see destinations on your next road trip.Don't think about the experiences you have missed.They'll be there waiting for you next time,after all.You can imagine your next road trip.What places are 【高-英语第7页（共10页）】 still on your wish list for future trips?How about trying out the van (life experience? A.Travel closer to home B.Head out with your friends C.Leave some adventures for next time D.A little research in advance can make a big difference E.Experienced travelers know that plans can change a lot F.Sometimes,rescuers won't be able to reach you for hours G.From these experiences,I've learned plenty of valuable tips 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The incident began early on November 27.A horse named Hank was 41 in a narrow cave.Its owner,Dave,discovered Hank,and without hesitation,he 42 called for help. What followed was the remarkable 43 of neighbors and even nearby businesses. The staff from the local Fire Department 44 first with professional tools.45 the professional tools,the 46 would also require other help.That was when the community 47 in.One nearby company played a key role at this 48 moment.The situation was getting worse.Hank's stuck foot was bleeding.Obviously,Hank was in a bad 49.The company provided a crane (that became instrumental in 50 it out. "The firefighters had a rope around the horse,"explained Mike,the manager of the company."We worked together to adjust the crane,hang it on the horse and start 51 Hank."To help Hank keep 52,a vet (in the neighborhood arrived and ensure it to 53 itself.The vet managed to put it at ease during the operation. As a result of this incredible effort,Hank was saved safely from the cave.Then the vet 54 Hank and said that it was in good condition and was expected to make a full recovery. "My heartfelt thanks to all.It's truly heartening to see the firefighters and 55 people and companies come together to save my horse,"Dave shared with a reporter."I believe anyone with a kind heart will assist animals whenever possible." 41.A.delivered B.fed C.weighed D.stuck 42.A.equally B.hardly C.quickly D.regularly 43.A.teamwork B.sportsmanship C.creativity D.fitness 44.A.escaped B.disappeared C.responded D.commented 45.A.Due to B.According to C.In case of D.In addition to 46.A.rescue B.download C.design D.tradition 47.A.broke B.stepped C.gave D.cut 48.A.confusing B.pressing C.relaxing D.pleasing 49.A.machine B.gathering C.state D.community 50.A.helping B.picking C.selling D.blocking 51.A.cheering up B.laying down C.lifting up D.turning down 【高一英语 第8页（共10页）】 52.A.curious B.calm C.anxious D.responsible 53.A.admire B.understand C.cheat D.collect 54.A.checked B.asked C.doubted D.worried 55.A.honest B.humorous C.distant D.surrounding 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In some countries of West Yunnan Province,there exists a kind of "cat"56(call) Tile Cat(瓦s猫)，which refers_57_the cat---like decoration(装饰)made from tiles placed in the middle of the home's ridge ()It is said that it can drive bad luck and protect the whole family. Once a new house is finished,58 ceremony is just required 59 (encourage)the "power"of the Tile Cat before it is placed on the home's ridge.60 (usual)falling during the second or eighth month of the Chinese Lunar calendar,a lucky day is chosen and a person is invited to perform the ceremony. During this time,the person organizes a series of sacrificial(用于祭献的)_6l (activity).Later on,the Tile Cat is passed around and touched by the whole family,62 stand and see the whole process while the roof is being covered with tiles,until the Tile Cat 63 (place)firmly and forever in the middle of the home's ridge. From there on out,no matter how the weather is,the Tile Cat will guard the house on the high ridge,making the family feel 64 (thank).As a spiritual support for the people there,the Tile Cat shows the constant wish for assured 65 (survive),safety and a happy life, 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的交换生好友David想申请加入你所在的英语戏剧社。为此，他给你发 邮件，询问相关信息。请你给他回一封邮件，提供帮助，内容包括： 1.该戏剧社的主要活动； 2.申请加入该戏剧社的建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A middle school student named Jim found $12,000 in a parking lot outside a store and 【高一英语第9页（共10页）】