练习题2-【新课程寒假作业】2024-2025学年高一英语（通用版）

寒 假 作 业 新课程 练习题 1 积累 · 整合 语篇填空 Passage 1 1. who 2. But 3. a 4. hid 5. Another 6. it 7. saying 8. will be 9. strength 10. Under Passage 2 1. around 2. deepened 3. After 4. hanging down 5. the 6. and 7. doing 8. Amazingly 9. why 10. what 应用 · 拓展 1. C 2. C 3. D 创新 · 实践 Paragraph 1: When I saw her she was still doing her job but there was such a difference. I praised the new her. Now Pamela said that other customers would have to wait for their turn while she dealt with another customer. She told me the change had significantly improved her health. She added that she蒺s also shared what I said with her colleagues. As I walked away from Pamela, my heart was lightened. She has taken my advice on board and tried to slow down her working pace. A day蒺s work means just that. It doesn蒺t mean that one should put two days蒺 work into one day. Paragraph 2: I am proud of myself. Not only have I caused Pamela to reflect on the pressure she was putting herself under, but also she in turn has encouraged her colleagues in the supermarket to do the same. I really feel very happy and satisfied ｗｉｔｈ my concern and act of kindness do make a difference to those in need. It蒺s just a simple act of love that costs no money. So my friends, our kindness doesn蒺t have to be material, but just loving. Bless you all for all you do for others. 练习题 2 积累 · 整合 七选五 1. D 2. F 3. B 4. C 5. A 应用 · 拓展 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 创新 · 实践 Dear Alisa, I am glad to learn that you are coming to our school and will stay at my home for seven days. My parents and I are very delighted to have you with us. Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you the day after your arrival. I know the school will organize a lot of activities for you to attend in the morning, and in the afternoon, I will show you around and take you to some places of interest in our city. In the evening, we蒺ll go to see a film with some of my best friends. I am sure 参考答案 90 积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高一英语 we蒺ll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other蒺s company. I蒺m looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 练习题 3 积累 · 整合 语篇填空 Passage 1 1. annoyed 2. When 3. sleeping 4. anger 5. them 6. quietly 7. had woken 8. that 9. homeless 10. to appreciate Passage 2 1. popularity 2. Its 3. when 4. but/yet 5. an 6. served 7. adding 8. widely 9. to cook 10. according 应用 · 拓展 完形填空 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 创新 · 实践 Vitamin D is as important as vitamin C which you have known better. （ 要点 1 ） Vitamin D can help bones and muscles grow strong and healthy and help you decrease the risk of having heart problems or dying from some cancers. （ 要 点 2 ） You can get vitamin D from sunlight or food easily. （ 要点 3 ） But taking too much vitamin D is also not a good thing for people. （ 要点 4 ） 练习题 4 积累 · 整合 七选五 1. D ２． A ３． C ４． G ５． E 应用 · 拓展 完形填空 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 创新 · 实践 Boys and girls, Good evening! Today we are holding a party for our oral English teacher Ms. Rose. Here I蒺m sorry to inform the whole class that this lovely lady who sits beside me will leave us and return to her homeland next month. Personally, I feel quite sorry at the news, for Ms. Rose is the most lovely and easy鄄going teacher I蒺ve ever known. I really hope Ms. Rose will be happy tonight. What we must say to you now is “ Thank you ” . Thank you for your wonderful teaching. Thank you for every humorous remark you gave on our workbooks. In a word, we had such a great time during your stay in China. We wish you a good journey with a good memory here. 91 积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高一英语 第 周 年 月 日 七选五 Change Your Life Everybody wants to look good, especially young people. 1. Get into shape. Exercising regularly not only keeps you looking your best, but also improves your health, reduces your possibility of getting certain diseases and gives you more energy. Healthy adults need 150 minutes of moderate （ 适度的 ） aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous （ 强 有 力 的 ） aerobic activity each week. Moderate activities include walking and swimming, while vigorous activities include jogging, boxing, and playing basketball. You should do some kind of strength training at least two days per week. Also, consider joining a gym or local sports team. 2. Keep a balanced diet. 3. Whether you want to lose weight or simply improve your overall health, what you eat matters. Your diet should consist of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Read food labels and stay away from foods that contain too much fat and sugar. If you suffer from anxiety or depression, then cut down on alcohol and caffeine, as these drinks will make matters worse. Change your clothes. 4. Make an effort to look your best on a daily basis. This doesn蒺t necessarily mean dressing fancifully （ 花哨地 ） or formally; rather, find clothes that are fashionable, affordable, and proper. 5. Get a haircut or dye your hair a different color. Women with long hair should consider getting layers, bangs, or a short bob. A. Change your hairstyle. B. Remember that you are what you eat. C. Keep away from clothes that make you feel bad about yourself. D. The following tips may help you change your look for the better. 积累 · 整合 练习题 2 5 寒 假 作 业 第 周 年 月 日新课程 阅读下面短文 ， 选择最佳答案 。 Gestures are the silent language of every culture. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say. It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood. In the US, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal discussion. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness. Friends may place a hand on the other蒺s arm or shoulder. Some people, usually women, greet each other with a hug （ 拥抱 ） . Space is important to Americans. When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about 2.5 feet away and at an angle, so they are not facing each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close. They will move back to have their space. If Americans touch another person by accident, they say “ Pardon me ” or “ Excuse me ” . Americans like to look at the other in the eyes when they are talking. If you don蒺t do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. When you stare at someone, however, it is not polite. For Americans, thumbs鄄up means “ yes ” , “ very good ” or “ well done ” . Thumbs鄄down means the opposite. To call a waiter, one might put up one hand to head level or above. To show you want the check, make a movement with your hands as you are signing a piece of paper. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger （ 食指 ） . Americans shake their index fingers at children when they blame them and pat them on the head when they admire them. Learning a culture蒺s body language is sometimes confusing. If you don蒺t know what to do, the safest thing to do is to smile. （ ） 1. When you shake hands with an American, you should . A. shake his hand firmly B. put your hands on his shoulder 应用 · 拓展 E. You should do some kinds of strength training on your own per week. F. Exercising with other people can help keep you energetic, and will make exercise more fun. G. Read this article to learn how to make changes on both the inside and the outside to feel more satisfied. 6 积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高一英语 第 周 年 月 日 假设你是李华 , 英国一所高中将于今年寒假组织学生来你校开展为期 7 天的交流访问 。 其间 , Alisa Smith 将借住你家 。 请你代表全家写信给 Alisa, 欢迎她的到来 , 并告知她第二天的 安排情况 。 内容要点如下 ： 上午 ： 参加学校活动 下午 ： 陪同游览市区 晚上 ： 和好朋友一起看电影 注意 ： 1. 词数 80 左右 ； 2. 可以适当增加细节 , 以使行文连贯 。 参考词汇 ： 活动 activity Dear Alisa, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 创新 · 实践 C. shake his hand gently D. give him a hug afterward （ ） 2. In the US, people usually if you stand too close to them. A. feel friendly B. get uncomfortable C. keep still D. hit you angrily （ ） 3. If you talk with an American friend, it蒺s polite to . A. stare at him B. look at the ground C. look at him in the eyes D. look here and there （ ） 4. What蒺s the main idea of this passage? A. Every country has its own gestures. B. People use body language only in America. C. Body language is the most important in any culture. D. Learning a culture蒺s body language is very important. 7 寒 假 作 业 第 周 年 月 日新课程 1. All things are difficult before they are easy. 万事开头难 。 2. Constant dripping wears away the stone. 锲而不舍 , 金石可镂 。 3. The first blow is half the battle. 良好的开端是成功的一半 。 4. The man who has made up his mind to win will never say “ impossible ” . — Napoléon Bonaparte 凡是决心取得胜利的人是从来不说 “ 不可能 ” 的 。 —— 拿破仑 · 波拿巴 5. All things in their being are good for something. 天生我材必有用 。 6. Difficult circumstances serve as a textbook of life for people. 困难坎坷是人们的生活教科书 。 7. Failure is the mother of success. — Thomas Paine 失败乃成功之母 。 —— 托马斯 · 潘恩 经典谚语欣赏 8