2025年1月时事语法填空（15）-2025届高三英语一轮复习

语法填空1 When Emperor Qianlong (1711-99) ascended the throne in 1735, he inherited a court of wealth and a dynasty reaching its apex. Perhaps that partially explains 1._______ this Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) ruler nurtured such affection for fine art throughout his 60-year reign.Jade, which in Chinese culture represents ritual and dignity, .2_______(natural) became his focus.On receiving a treasured jade piece, the emperor, who credited 3._______(him) a member of the literati, would write a hymn and have it carved into the item. The present-day Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, particularly around the Kunlun Mountains, is famed 4.______ its jade production. Top-tier Hetian (or Hotan) Jade, which is named after the Hotan region, 5.______ among Qianlong's favorites.Hetian Jade is a pillar of Chinese jade culture.From 1761 onward, Hetian Jade was a presence at the Qing court in the form of biannual tributes in spring and autumn, 6.________ became the main type of jade used in the imperial palace. Jade stationery 7.______(vary) in style. Some of the pieces were intricately adorned but some were aesthetically restrained. They are emblazoned with decorative motifs that convey a sense of grace.Representations of six famous 8._______(intellectual) from the Tang Dynasty (618-907), including renowned poet Li Bai, were carved on a jade writing brush holder 9.______(illustrate) their daily indulgence in wine, song, poetry, and painting. Qianlong added an inscription to the holder in 1795, whether coincidentally or not, the year he relinquished the throne to his son to devote himself to 10.______ retirement of study. 答案 1.why 2.naturally 3.himself 4.for 5.was 6.and 7.varies 8.intellectuals 9.to illustrate 10.a 语法填空2 NASA says a spacecraft that has been examining the sun's outermost atmosphere recently got 1. _____ (close) to our Earth's star than any past explorer has. The American space agency announced its Parker Solar Probe passed within 6.1 million kilometers of the sun's outer corona(日冕) on December 24. Mission leaders established communication 2. _____ the spacecraft after the operation and said the orbiter was safe. NASA launched the Parker Solar Probe in August 2018, 3. _____ mission is to study the sun's 4. _____(power) corona and solar wind. Solar wind 5. _____(create) by a continuous flow of charged particles, called plasma, into space from the corona. In 2021, NASA announced the orbiter had passed into the solar atmosphere for the first time. Researchers said at the time, the spacecraft had 6. _____(successful) “touched” the sun. Parker was believed to be about 13 million kilometers from 7. _____ center of the sun when it crossed over into the sun's outer atmosphere. Developers of the spacecraft say it was built with a shield(防护罩) made with carbon material to protect it from the extreme heat 8. _____(release) by the sun's corona. The shield was designed 9. _____(survive) temperatures reaching 1,400 degrees Celsius. NASA says the data-gathering instruments are placed behind the shield. It is hoped that data collected by the spacecraft can help scientists better understand how the sun behaves and influences other 10. _____(element) in our solar system and beyond. 答案 1.closer2.with3.whose4.powerful5.is created6.successfully7.the8.released9.to survive 10.elements 语法填空3 A strong earthquake with a magnitude of 6.8 has hit southwestern Japan, the country's Meteorological Agency said Monday, while warning the public to stay away 1. _____ coastal areas because of a tsunami threat. Tsunami advisories 2. _____(issue) for Miyazaki Prefecture, where the quake was centered, in the southwestern island of Kyushu, as well as nearby Kochi Prefecture, in Shikoku island, shortly after the quake struck at 9:19 p.m. local time, according to the agency. There were no immediate reports of damage. 3. _____(resident) in some coastal areas were told to evacuate as 4. _____ preventive measure. One man was slightly injured in Kyushu after falling down some stairs, NHK reported. Trains stopped 5. _____(run) in Miyazaki Station, stranding passengers. Public broadcaster NHK TV said a tsunami, 6. _____(estimate) to be as high as 3.2 feet high, reached land within 30 minutes of the quake. The waters detected at Miyazaki Port measured 8 inches high, the reports said. The quake, centered at a 7. _____(deep) of 30 kilometers (18.6 miles), shook a wide area in Kyushu, the southwestern main island, Japan's Meteorological Agency said. Japan is 8. _____(frequent) hit by earthquakes because of its location along the "Ring of Fire," an arc of volcanoes and fault lines in the Pacific Basin. NHK TV footage showed moving traffic and well-lit streets, meaning 9. _____ the electric power was still working. No problems were detected at the 10. _____(vary) monitoring posts for nuclear plants in the area. 答案 1.from2.were issued3.Residents4.a5.running6.estimated7.depth8.frequently 9.that10.various 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$