重庆市沙坪坝区重庆市第一中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

秘密★启用前【考试时间：1月15日9：00一11：00】 2025年重庆一中初2026届初二上期期末考试 英语试题卷 (全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。 2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第卷（共100分） L.听力测试。（共40分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.See you. B.I think so. C.The same to you. 2.A.Sure. B.That's it? C.Too bad. 3.A.No,he doesn't. B.Yes,I do. C.Yes,he is. 4.A.Volleyball. B.Shanghai. C.Molly. 5.A.Good idea. B.Don't worry. C.Never mind. 6.A.Thanks. B.I agree. C.Good luck. 第二节（每小题15分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑。 7.A./f: B.f:/ C./felt/ 8.A.One spoon. B.Two spoons. C.Three spoons. 9.A. B. 10.A.In a library. B.In a restaurant. C.In a taxi. 11.A.Lisa. B.Lily. C.Tara. 12.A.January 14th B.January 15th. C.January 16th 第三节（每小题15分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13.Where did Sally have fun? A.In Sally's house. B.In Kate's house C.In Tom's house. 14.How do people like the movie Her Story? A.Sad but meaningful. B.Funny and meaningful C.Funny but meaningless. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15.What does the book say about robots? A.They'll talk like people. B.They'll move like people. C.They'll think like people. 16.Why does Dennis think robots might take people's place? 英语试题第1页（共10页） A.Because people are smarter.B.Because robots work better.C.Because robots might kill people. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。 17.Who did Kenny take a walk with? A.His classmates. B.The cleaner. C.His mom. 18.What happened to the cleaner that day? A.He worked hard. B.He cleaned the streets. C.He got the flu. 19.What did Kenny want to be when he was 10? A.A cleaner. B.Ascientist. C.A teacher. 20.How does Kenny like the job of the cleaner now? A.Dirty. B.Unimportant. C.Useful. 第五节（每小题2分，共10分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话内容，用单词或短语完成下面的思维导图，并把答案填写到答题卡上的 对应位置。 Betty's Problems schoolwork family She worked hard at math but she Her mom seems quite 23 didn't see any 21 these days. advice from Mr.Black advice from Mr.Black with her mom. ask her math teacher for help. /24 She canlearn from 22 She can-sit and talk to her mom help out with some 25 Ⅱ语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑。 This morning,I found Dad was nervous()At breakfast,he almost 26 orange juice into his coffee.Mom didn't seem worried.She knew 27 Dad was like that-today is his first day of work at a new place. My dad is 28 engineer who builds bridges,and he's talented in it.Some of the bridges look heavy and strong,and 29 look light and beautiful.It seems like they're just hanging in the air.Dad always tells me those light bridges are just as30 as the heavy ones.It's all about the engineering,he always says. Dad's love for bridges doesn't stop at work.Once,we spent a whole weekend turning my room into a tiny city of bridges.We used everything that we31 find-boxes,blocks,pots,pans,and even the dog's dish. Mom just laughed and shook her head when she saw the mess ()32 I thought it was the greatest thing ever. This morning,while waiting for his coffee,Dad started building a tiny bridge 33 milk boxes on the kitchen table.I guess he just wanted to practice34 one more bridge before he went to work.That's just Dad-always building and creating. 英语试题第2页（共10页） I gave him a big kiss before he left and said,"You're the best bridge builder in the world,Dad."He 35 smiled and left.Sometimes even the greatest bridge builder needs a little support() 26.A.poured B.pours C.will pour 27.A.when B.what C.why 28.A.a B.an c./ 29.A.another B.others C.the others 30.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest 31.A.must B.should C.could 32.A.but B.and C.so 33.A.with B.for C.from 34.A.make B.to make C.making 35.A.simple B.simply C.simpler Ⅱ完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Long ago,an old man lived by selling coconuts.One day,he coconuts」 attached (a small cart to his horse and went to look for coconuts. Coconuts grow high in trees.The man was 36 old to climb trees,so he looked for coconuts that fell to the ground.The man had to travel a long way to find them because people already took all the coconuts from the trees 37 the village. Finally,the man found trees with lots of coconuts.Many coconuts fell to the ground.He 38 his cart with coconuts,then he started going home.He was tired and wanted to get home quickly. After a while,a girl on a bike saw him on the road.She asked,"Is the village near?39 will it take you to get home?"The old man answered,"It's still far.But if I go fast,I'll be home soon." The girl looked at the cart full of coconuts.Then she said,"I think you will spend more time 40 you go slow." "What a foolish girl!I won't listen to her,"the man thought.He made his 41 go fast.The road was rough (and many of the coconuts fell off the cart.It took a long time to 42 and put them back on the cart. Now I am wasting(浪费)time,”the man said..“I had better hurry so I can get home soon."Still,the man didn't slow down,and the 43 thing happened once again. "Maybe that girl was not so foolish at all,"the man said to 44 Finally he understood the idea “45_”And soon he was home. 36.A.s0 B.too C.enough D.such 37.A.far from B.near C.below D.between 38.A.covered B.moved C.filled D.drove 39.A.How far B.How much C.How many D.How long 40.A.if B.unless C.when D.before 41.A.horse B.car C.coconut D.bike 42.A.cut them up B.put them up C.make them up D.pick them up 43.A.wonderful B.different C.possible D.same 44.A.himself B.herself C.itself D.themselves 45.A.Less is more. B.Simple is great. C.Slow is fast. D.Time is money. TV阅读理解。(46-48小题，每小题1分，49-64小题，每小题2分，共35分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 英语试题第3页（共10页） A Hi,foodies!Do you love snacks?If you do,you are lucky to be in China.Here,you can enjoy countless kinds of snacks!Since it's winter now,let me teach you how to make the most popular Chinese snack of this season一tanghulu! Finally,put the fruit Next,pour some sugar into the pot and make Then,string(串)the and water (2:1)into a it covered with the First,buy a few kinds fruit you washed pot.And put the pot on sugar and water mix. of fruit you like and with bamboo sticks. fire. 48 wash the fruit carefully. Be careful not to 47 Remember to buy some hurt yourself! small ones. 46 That's it!Not so hard,right?You can try it in the coming holiday.If you succeed,remember to share the tanghulu with others! B B How time flies!The Spring Festival is coming in less than 15 days!What will you do at the Spring Festival? Most children love playing outside,but how about the grown-ups?Well,their answers might be the same- playing mahjong. Mahjong,a traditional Chinese game,was first played during the Tang Dynasty,around 618-907.The game spread across Asia and slowly reached other parts of the world in the 1920s.It now becomes a global game thanks to the Internet.People around the world play it and even join in some international mahjong competitions. Kinds of Tiles (in Mahjong However,to play it well is not easy.The rules are very complicated ()To start with,a mahjong beginner needs to Bamboos: 冬出田班山树Ⅲ×4 learn to use some special words such as Pung(碰)，Chow(吃)or Circles: 08八出8#a日X4 Kong ()For example,Kong means having 4 same tiles.But Characters:国司景君第家年翕无X4 the rules may change in different places,even the number of tiles. Wind tiles: 乘南西业X4 Normally,mahjong is made of 144 tiles,but only 108 of them are Dragon tiles:中餐可 ×4 used here in Chongqing.They are Bamboos,Circles,and Characters.The other kinds like Wind or Flower tiles won't Flower tiles: 盗省装巡 ×1 appear here. Season tiles: 零而或每×1 For Chinese people,mahjong is more than just a game,but a big part of our culture.It also lets the players learn to think and be patient().Most importantly,it serves as an activity and a tradition that brings people together. 49.In Chongqing,what tiles won't appear in the game? A.Circle tiles. B.Flower tiles. C.Bamboo tiles. D.Character tiles. 英语试题第4页（共10页） 50.According to the rules,which of the following is Kong? A. 用出用 B. 高第含金 ⊙8飞 Which of the following can be put into No.51 and No.52? 51.A.in618 B.in the 1920s C.in 907 D.im1920 52.A.Resolutions B.Experiences C.Meanings D.Preparations Mahjong -A Traditional Chinese Game The Background It was born during the Tang Dynasty. It reached other parts of the world 51 The Rules The use of some words The use of tiles in different places The 52 A part of Chinese culture A way to learn to think and be patient An activity that brings people together C Do you ever feel you can't think clearly after playing on the phones for 四 too long?If you do,welcome to the world of"brain rot(脑瘸化)"y The phrase (first appeared in the book Walden in 1854,but now it specifically refers (to what happens when someone spends too much time online.The frequency (of people using the phrase keeps growing these years.In 2024,the Oxford even name it Word of the Year. So what will happen if you have brain rot?Well,sometimes it seems like your brain is a blank for a while. For example,you start forgetting things that happened just now.You might find yourself walking into a room and forgetting why you're there.Looking for a thing that is just in your hand is another common symptom(). The bad sides go beyond(超过)those funny things.Brain rot can cause the loss of critical(j批判的)thinking. Your emotions may experience ups and downs more often. But don't be afraid!Solving the problem doesn't need any expensive medicine.Start by cutting down your screen time.Remember,living without apps like TikTok or Xiaohongshu for a few hours won't be too hard.Try to take a break to enjoy the real world.You can join in physical activities,read real books(not the videos that can let you read one in 3 minutes),and talk to real persons face-to-face. Just like a garden needs care to grow healthy plants,your brain needs good habits to stay strong.Take care of it,so that more beautiful flowers of creativity and happiness can bloom()inside! 53.Which of the following shows the use of"brain rot"these years? (“f”means the frequency and”means time) A B. 202220232024 202220232024 D 202220232024 202220232024 英语试题第5页（共10页） 54.What does the underlined word blank mean in the passage? A.a. B.b. C.c. D.d. a.[adj.]Usually used in go blank It means something in your head disappeared for no reason. e.g.When I saw the beautiful girl,my mind just went blank. b.[v.]If you blank,you can't remember what you had in mind before. e.g.I just blanked in the exam. c. [n.]A space without words or pictures on a piece of paper. e.g.Please fill in the blank after reading the passage. d.[n.]Used to say a situation when you forget something. e.g.I tried to think of his name but my mind was a blank. 55.What can we learn from the passage? A.It's very hard to solve the problem of brain rot. B.Reading books in 3 minutes practices your brain. C.Enjoying the real world is good for the brain. D.Brain rot appeared in 2024 as a new phrase. 56.What's the writer's purpose(of writing this passage? A.To tell people to never use the Internet again. B.To advise people to take care of their brain. C.To share some popular words of the year 2024. D.To explain the reasons why brain rot happens. 0 Aunt Dete pulled young Heidi up the mountain,holding her small hand tightly.The five-year-old girl,with her dark curly hair,couldn't help showing her excitement although her aunt seemed so serious. Finally,they reached a wooden house.An old man was sitting there and smoking. "Uncle Alm,"Dete said,"I brought Heidi to live with you.She's your son's child,and I can't keep her anymore.I get a good job in Frankfurt." The old man's eyes darkened."And what makes you think I want her?" "She's your granddaughter!You're the only family she has!" “Take her back.I want nothing to do with people,”he cried in an angry tone(语气). But Heidi,without listening to them,saw a goat (and got very excited."Is that your goat?He's beautiful!Do you have more?Can I see them?" The look on the grandfather's face didn't change,but his eyes followed the child's movements. “She's staying,.”Dete said firmly,.already turning to leave.“I'll send her things later.” "Goodbye,Aunt Dete!"Heidi said happily.She wasn't sad-she was too busy looking at everything around the house.The grandfather watched in silence as Dete disappeared. "Come inside,"he said."If you're staying,you need to know where to sleep." He took her to the hayloft(千草棚).“You can sleep here..” Heidi's eyes lit up."My own bed in the sky!Look,Grandfather,I can see the whole mountain from here!" The old man's eyes softened (a little when seeing her excitement and joy. In the next few days,Heidi enjoyed her every minute in the mountains.She played with the goats,sang with the birds and danced with the wind.Wherever she went,there was her laughter. One evening,as they sat outside watching the sunset,Heidi rested on her grandfather's knee."I love it here," she said. He didn't speak,but his eyes lost their coldness.The old man placed his rough (hand gently on her curly hair.Heidi knew she finally found her real home on the mountain. (Adapted from Heidi) 57.Why did Aunt Dete bring Heidi to her grandfather? A.Because the grandfather lived by himself and needed some help. B.Because Heidi acted badly so Aunt Dete didn't want to keep her. 英语试题第6页（共10页） C.Because she got a job in Frankfurt and couldn't keep Heidi anymore. D.Because Heidi wanted to live with her grandfather in the mountains. 58.Which may be the best picture for the cover of the book Heidi? A 父 D Heidi 59.Which sentence can be put in the_▲_？ A.The grandfather had to stop his work and asked her not to make noise. B.The tiring new life made Heidi think of the happy days with her aunt. C.Heidi's hard work made her grandfather think it was not bad to have her around. D.Heidi's happiness and interest in everything changed her grandfather's feelings. 60.What can best show the change of the grandfather's feeling of Heidi? A.His eyes when looking at Heidi. B.The words he said to Heidi. C.His tones when talking to Heidi. D.The things he asked Heidi to do. E ①Is it a blog(网络日志)or is it news?Do you know the differences between a blog and a news article?You can find both on many websites,and they may be about the same topic ) 2Let's say you're looking up information about a new restaurant opening.You might find an article titled "Downtown's Latest Restaurant 'Flavor Fusion'Opens Its Doors,"which reports on the place,opening date, menu pricing,and the cook's information.At the same time,another post called"My Amazing First Visit to Flavor Fusion!"would share the writer's personal dining experience,favorite dishes,feelings about the decorations(装潢)，and advice on what to order. 3Can you tell which is the news article and which is the blog?Here's what you need to know. 4News articles give information about facts.They answer the essential questions:Who?What? When?Where?Why?and How?News articles are usually more formal ()They shouldn't be influenced by personal feelings. 5However,blogs give ideas and opinions (on something.They may also have information about facts, but the key point is on opinions.Bloggers can write in a free,friendly style and share their own experiences on the topics.They might use"I think"or"I feel"phrases that you hardly see in news articles. 6Why is it important to know about different kinds of writing?The more you know,the more quickly you can search for the information you want.If it is facts you are looking for,check a news article.If you want to know what different people think about something,check a blog. 7Remember,both blogs and news play important roles.The key is knowing which is which and using them correctly.With this skill,you can make smarter choices about what information to take in.So next time you read something online,take some time to find out if it's a blog or news article.After all,in this age full of information, being a careful reader is the first step to really becoming knowledgeable. 61.What is the main difference between news and blogs? A.Blogs are usually longer than news. B.News talks about facts and blogs give opinions. C.News articles are only found online. D.Blogs are more interesting to read than news. 62.According to the passage,which of the following is most likely from a news article? A.Ladies and gentlemen,I want to thank you all for being here with us today. 英语试题第7页（共10页） B.Friendship's warm light guides us through the darkness of life's long night. C.Five famous Chinese writers walk into Chongqing No.I Secondary School. D.Nobody should miss the most delicious beef noodles here in"Noodle Delight". 63.What is the best title for this passage? A.The Importance of News and Blogs B.Blogs or News:It's too Difficult to Choose C.Online Information Search Advice D.Blogs vs.News:Different but both Important 64.Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A Lead-In ① B. Lead-in ① ② ⊙ Body ③ ④0 ④ Body ① ⑥ ⑤ ⑥ Conclusion (结论) (结论) Lead-in ①0 D Lead-in ①@ ① ④ ③ Body Body ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑥ Conclusion Conclusion ⑦ (结论) (结论) W口语应用。 (每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。 Hi,Raccoon!Are you helping with the New Year's party preparations? Yes! 65 径：What's on our to--do list? A.How about the drinks? Well,Bear is making honey cakes.And I need to B.I'm in the planning group for the party. hang lights in the trees. &I can help!66一\ C. Do I need to bring a music player? What about the music? D.When do we start? Birds'band is playing. 67 径Perfect! E.I am good at climbing! 68 F.They are practicing really hard this week. Apple juice is good!And we need to make space for G.No one wants to have cheese burgers. Deer's dance floor. 径：Iar the leaves..69 :Let's meet tomorrow morning at eight.Don't forget your party hat! 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） V1.任务型阅读。（70-71每小题2分，72-73每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面各题。 60 years apart A 10-year-old boy and a 70-year-old man sat down,asking and answering each other questions about wge This is their talk.(O means question and A means answer) 英语试题第8页（共10页） The man Q:What is bad about being young? The boy A:Well,going to school.You get lots of homework.But it's also fun to play with friends there. Q:What is bad about being old? The man A:Not being able to do things you could do when you were young.Your body gets stiff()It hurts sometimes.And you might get sick more often. Q:In your imagination(想象，what is great about being old? The boy A:I can buy things I want.Oh,I can also get married(结婚)，haha Q:From your experience,what is great about being young? The man A:You are passionate (about everything in life.It helps you enjoy each day better.And you are more creative because you are more open to new ideas. Q:Do you want to fall in love(爱上)with anyone? The boy A:I'm not sure what falling in love is.I love my mom.She really cares about me. Q:Did you love anyone? The man A:Yes,my wife.Unluckily,she died last year.Oh,don't cry little boy.That's life.But you have more time to spend with your family.That's another great thing about being young. Then they were asked to give each other 2 pieces of advice The boy DSmile more.You look too serious so kids might not want to be friends with you.Smile can also bring you good luck and make you face each day more bravely. ② 73 The man DRead more books.Reading helps you learn new things and let you see a bigger world.It's also a way to relax yourself. 2Love other people.If you love others,they will love you back. 70.Does the boy think it's fun to play with friends at school? 71.Why does the boy love his mom? 72.According to their talk,what are the great things ab ut being young? 73.If you are the boy,give one piece of advice to the man and tell the reason(s).Write at least 20 words VⅢ，用所给词的适当形式填空。（每空1分，共10分） 74. (human)need to protect endangered animals before they disappear from Earth forever. 75.If you protect the environment,our planet (become)a better place to live on. 76.The children are looking forward to (celebrate)the New Year with their family. 77.Alisa finds it difficult to finish the job by herself.She(probable)needs some help. 78.I always talk to my grandma about my problems,because she is always (understand). 79.My brother (catch)a big fish when we went fishing at the lake on Sunday. 80.Mom always (agree)with my food choices because she thinks I eat too much junk food. 81.The students are still discussing how (prepare)for the class party. 82.Sometimes,some of our parents'advice (be)really helpful in difficult times. 83.Miss Black felt even (angry)after hearing the boy's poor excuse for being late. VΠ.完成句子。(84-87题每空1分，88题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 84.Alice put on her favorite blue dress to the garden party.(改为否定句) Alice on her favorite blue dress to the garden party. 英语试题第9页（共10页） 85.Tim added two spoons of sugar to the coffee..(对划线部分提问) spoons of sugar did Tim add to the coffee? 86.It's better to give a good reason if you have to refuse an invitation.(改为同义句) It's better to give a good reason if you have to an invitation. 87.那个小男孩直到他的妈妈给他买了个冰激凌才停止了哭声。（完成译句） The little boy stop crying his mother bought him an ice cream. 88.waiting,who,she,else,is,for(连词成句) X书面表达。（满分20分) 在一个阳光明媚的冬日午后，小女孩Hannah满心欢喜地期待着她的生日派对。当她打电话邀请好友 时，却得知大家由于种种原因不能参加派对。感到失望的她愁眉苦脸，哪知事情的发展却出乎意料.… Sorry,I can't... What a special birthday I had! I'd love to, but… 发生了什么呢？请根据自己的想象，借助图片完整描述一个故事。文中需体现Hannah心情的变化及 感悟。 要求： 1.80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息：（选择其中一个版本或创造其他的内容完成这个故事） words or phrases you might use: possible version(版本： surprise party;jump out;thoughtful(深思熟虑的)：decorate(装饰)： ①friends'secret(秘密)plan 2an unexpected family time laughter(笑声)；tears ofjoy(开心的泪水).… ③a comfortable"me-time” relatives(亲人)from far away;realize(意识到)：memory(回忆)：go (舒服的独处时间) as planned(按计划进行). ④ stay alone(独自呆着)：lonely(孤独的)；have a conversation with herself;without worrying about... Yesterday was Hannah's 14th birthday.She prepared food and drinks and couldn't wait to celebrate it with her friends. 出题人：严婷谭彬嵘 审题人：汪培洁 英语试题第10页（共10页）