Unit 5 What an Adventure! Understanding ideas 知识点 课件-2023-2024学年高一下学期英语外研版（2019）必修第三册

zone oxygen border confirm crowd sheer bring...into focus attempt failure psychologist thrill port Words We Need n. 地区；地带 n. 氧气 n. 国界；边界 v. 证实；证明 n. 人群 adj. 纯粹的；十足的 使...成为焦点 v.努力；尝试 n. 失败 n. 心理学家 n. 惊险；刺激 n.港口 Yoyo Book3 Unit5 1. Last year, hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew would include crowds, discomfort and danger. Many would become sick, due to the extreme cold and low air pressure, and a few would even lose their lives. Yet, despite all this, by the end of the trip many were already planning to return. For these people, climbing Qomolangma is an experience like no other（与众不同）, making some feel weak and others, powerful. 1. Last year, hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew would include crowds, discomfort and danger. 【句意】明知道会是一次拥挤、不舒适而又危险的体验，去年仍有数百人愿意为此花费大价钱。 that引导的定语从句 good money = a great deal of money 大价钱，相当多的钱 they knew是插入语 2. For these people, climbing Qomolangma is an experience like no other, making some feel weak and others, powerful. 动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数。 others, powerful是省略形式，补充完整为making others feel powerful。 【句意】对于这些人来说，攀登珠穆朗玛峰是一项独一无二的体验，它让一些人感受到脆弱的同时也让另一些人感受到强大。 ________(watch) movie is my hobby. Doing sports and having a balanced diet ______(be) good for our health. Watching are 2. British mountain climber George Mallory wrote of climbing Qomolangma, “What we get from this adventure is just sheer joy ... We do not live to eat and make money. We eat and make money to be able to enjoy life. That is what life means and what life is for.” Sadly, Mallory would die on the mountain in 1924, although his body would not be found until many years later. It is still not known if he succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma before it took his life. 3. It is still not known if he succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma before it took his life. 目前尚不清楚他是否在遇难前成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰。 succeed in doing sth.= manage to do sth. 成功地做某事 take one’s life 夺去某人的生命 it作形式主语 if引导的才是真正的主语 主语从句中又含有一个由before引导的时间状语从句。 3. In 2011, words similar to those of Mallory were spoken by American mountain climber Alan Arnette, who climbed Qomolangma in that year and was going to climb other high mountains around the world. “It brings into focus what’ s important to you.” He added, “There are a thousand reasons to turn around and only one to keep going. You really have to focus on the one reason that’ s most important and unique to you. It forces you to look deep inside yourself and figure out if you really have the physical, as well as mental, toughness to push when you want to stop.” 4. In 2011, words similar to those of Mallory were spoken by American mountain climber Alan Arnette, who climbed Qomolangma in that year and was going to climb other high mountains around the world. who引导的非限制性定语从句，对Alan Arnette进行补充说明。 【句意】2011年，美国登山家艾伦.阿内特也说过与马洛里类似的话。那一年他登上了珠峰，之后又准备去攀登世界各地其他的高山。 4. With the majority of attempts to climb Qomolangma resulting either in total success or failure, is there also a scientific reason behind this risk-taking? Recent studies indicate that risk-taking may be part of human nature, with some of us more likely to take risks than others. Psychologist Frank Farley has spent years studying people who jump out of planes and drive fast cars, as well as those who climb Qomolangma. He refers to the personalities of these people as “Type T”, with the “T” standing for “thrill”. P 100 【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译 ① Only after careful thinking can you refer the unsolved question ______ the teacher for help. ②Keep an English-Chinese dictionary at band so that you can use it for _________(refer) any time. ③The discovery was regarded as the most exciting new development in this field by some scientists. →The discovery _________________ the most exciting new development in this field by some scientists. to was referred to as reference 5. Speaking to the LA Times about the “Type T” personalities, Farley said, “They’ll say, ‘ I’m not taking risks, I’ m an expert ...’ They don’t want to die and they don’t expect to die.” 6. Research also suggests that our desire to seek risks can be connected to how much we expect to benefit from the result． 7. With this in mind, are the benefits of climbing Qomolangma worth the risks? It’ s totally up to you. Ⅲ.课文语法填空      Qomolangma is the world's highest mountain, which 1. ____(lie) on the border of Nepal and the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. For many adventures, climbing Qomolangma is 2. ____ greatest experience in the world. It is a 3._________ _(danger) climb, and many people have died in the attempt. British mountain climber George Mallory wrote of climbing Qomolangma. “4. ______ we get from this adventure is just sheer joy. That is what life means and what life is for.” In 2011, words similar to those of Mallory 5. _____________(speak) by American mountain   climber Alan Arnette, who climbed Qomolangma in that year and was going to climb other high mountains around the world.    lies the dangerous What were spoken 客观真理→ 一般现在时 谓语 Ⅲ.课文语法填空      With the majority of attempts to climb Qomolangma resulting either in total success or 6. ______(fail), there may be a scientific reason behind this risk-taking. Psychologist Frank Farley has spent years 7. _______(study) people who jump out of planes and drive fast cars, as well as those who climb Qomolangma. He refers to the personalities of these people 8. ____“Type T”, with the“T” standing for“thrill”. Research also suggests that our desire 9. _______(seek) risks can be connected to how much we expect to benefit from the result. With this in mind, are the benefits of climbing Qomolangma worth the risks? It's10. ______(total) up to you. failure studying as to seek totally spend doing sth Lavf58.46.101 $$