福建省厦门双十中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

2024-2025学年（上)初二年期末考试试卷 语 英 (试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟) 考生注意： 1.全卷分两个部分，共91小题： 2.答案一律写在答题卡上，否则不能得分。 第一部分选择题（共30分） I、听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相 符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） ()1 )2 A B )3 B )4 DIT CARD 世国绿雪 A B 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 20242025学年（上）初二年英语期末考试第1页(（共10页) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 )6.How often does the boy have P.E.classes every week? A.Twice a week. B.Three times a week.C.Four times a week. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 )7.What must Lisa do first after dinner? A.Take a walk. B.Clean her room. C.Do her homework. 所第3段对话，回答第8小题。 ()8.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A.Sunny、 B.Windy. C.Rainy. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 )9.What does Mr.Hunter do? A.A dentist. B.A scientist. C.A teacher. 听第5段对话，回答第10-11小题。 .)10.What are they talking about? A.Land pollution. B.Water pollution. C.Air pollution. )11.How does the man usually go to town? A.By car. B.By bike. C.By bus. 听第6段对话，回答第12-13小题。 ()12.What does Lucy like? A.Music. B.Sports. C.Science. )13.What is Kim going to do this winter? A.Study science hard.B.Join a soccer camp. C.Take the guitar lessons. 听第7段对话，回答第14-15小题。 ()14.How does the young man in the movie get his name? A.From his year of birth.B.From his birth place.C.From his talent for music. )15.Why do they choose Jinyi Cinema? A.It's new. B.It is close to home. C.It is cheaper than usual. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Name Self-driving cars Time to use In16. Things to solve How to give people 17. of the car One white light flashing:no 18 Solutions Two flashlights flashing:ask people to pass first One light flashing more quickly:to drivel9. Future plan Drive safely on the 20 roads 20242025学年（上)初二年英语期末考试第2页（共10页） Ⅱ，单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确 答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） )21.-Can you give me some on how to win this competition,Mr.Chen? -Certainly.I'll give you some later. B.preparation C.advice A.experience 22.Sally played the violin beautifully we all lost ourselves in it. A.so;that B.as;as C.really;to )23.In South Fujian,people follow the tradition to guests with a cup of Oolong tea. A.serve B.give C.touch ()24.Poor in writing articles now,I'll be a reporter for a magazine or a newspaper in the future, A.though B.either C.even )25.We walked for two hours,but it seemed that we weren't near the top. A.nowhere B.anywhere C.everywhere 26.Most that he made have come true. A.discussions B:predictions C.pollution )27.After each exam,quite a few students will hurry to their teacher for the exam. A.the replies to B.the answers to C.the way to ()28.Look at the clouds!It rain soon. A.is going to B.should be to C.is up to ()29.I always to improve myself in English and I finally did it with Miss.Lin's help. A.dislike B.choose C.expect ()30.-Is he still in Xiamen? -He won't leave Saturday. A.on B.for C.until )31.At the village market,you can buy fruit and vegetables A.probably B.beautifully C.cheaply ()32.It's for junior high school students to have more subjects to study than they do in primary school. A.available B.normal C.ready 3. will we move to a planet like our earth? 20242025学年（上）初二年英语期末考试第3页（共10页） -Hard to tell.Maybe in another 50 years. A.How long B.How soon C.How often ()34.There are days in February than in any other month of the year. A.fewer B.more C.less ()35.-Sir,it seems that we have no pomnts in coamon and end the meeting A.Let's play a part B.Let's be ready C.Let's agree to disagree Ⅲ，完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳答案（每小题1.5分，满分15分) Once,in a small town called Roseville lived a group of kind people.They called 36the Sunshine Group.They loved helping people in need. One day,they got bad news from kids in the town.The only library in the town was going to close because M.Brown,the librarian(图书管理员)，was_37_oldto work.The kids felt gloomy about it. The Sunshine Group noticed the kids'sadness and had an idea."Why don't we run the library ourselves?"38 Joy,and the others thought it was a great idea. Without wasting any time,they went to Mr.Brown and told him about their plan. He happily 39.The group then divided tasks.Jane became the new librarian.Tom and Lily were in charge of delivering()books to people.Joy 40 fun reading activities,like storytelling and book sharing.They all made use of their free time to keep the 41 running. The group's service won the 42 of people in the town.When others in Roseville saw 43 the Sunshine Group was doing,they wanted to help,too.Some became volunteers,and some gave away books.The library grew bigger and-44. The Sunshine Group saved the library 45 their love.The kids in Roseville could still go to their favorite place,all thanks to everyone's working. ()36.A.himself B.itself C.themselves ( 37.A.s0 B.too C.such ( 38.A.advised B.refused C.trusted ( )39.A.shared B.agreed C.wondered （,10.A.promised B.accepted C.organized ( )41.A.town B.group C.library )42.A.hopes B.hearts. C.hobbies ()43.A.what B.how C.why (114.A.smarter B.better C.friendlier ()45.A.with B.for C.by V.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 20242025学年（上）初二年英语期末着试第4页（共10页) 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分40分） A Interesting Classes? Classroom Culture Kung fu learning,gardening Different types of classroom paper cutting.. School Open Day decoration with its own feature Tme:800em.-10:00am 下Pe6f币y15五，2Z02本iurs） Tme:1000a,n。一l1:00a,m, Place:school hal Place:teaching building Food Festival Welcome! Wonderful Shows All delicious foods are free for Singing,dancing,piano you to taste. performing... Time:11:00 a.m.-1:30 p.m. Time:2:30p.m,-4:00p.m Place:dining hall Place:playground Address:Guangming School on the New Valley Road Tel8129-4567 46.The Food Festival will last for hour(s). A.1 B.1.5 C.2 D.2.5 ()47.If Tom wants to know about kung fu,he should go to the A.school hall B.playground C.dining hall D.teaching building ( )48.What can Judy do if she arrives at Guangming School at 3:00 p.m.? A.Taste delicious food. B.Learn paper cutting. C.Watch wonderful shows. D.Enjoy classroom culture. )49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.The School Open Day will be on Saturday at the end of the year. B.People can call 8129-4567 to know more about the School Open Day. C.People can enjoy the classroom decoration in the school after 11:00 a.m. D.You should take some money with you to buy food at the Food Festival. 150.The text is a(n) A.ad B note C.letter D.story B A six-year-old British girl is opening up her third candy store.She is said to be one of Britain's youngest bosses. Mollie Price,whose stores are called "Mollie's",sells both British and American candy.The girl would like to open more candy stores."It might sound crazy,but believe me," Mollie says."Mollie is the real brain behind the operation.It was Mollie's idea to set up the shop,"mother Becky,her "business partner"says.She says all the stores are put together and stocked by her 20242025学年（上）初二年英语期末考试第5页（共10页） daughter,who works in one of the stores every Saturday,and wakes up at 5 am every Sunday ready to go to the company's product supplier. The girl also has her triends eat the candies as part of her market research(). Once Mollie came up with an idea to create a temperature chart on the wall.When temperatures drop,the prices of some ice cream products sold at higher prices during hotter temperatures will drop,too."Kids have the best ideas.I tell my mum what I think and she always says I have good ideas.It's just because I know what other kids like."Mollie says.Though Mollie is young,she's leaning towards a career in business. And she has plans to take over the sweet shops when she's older.It's been a great learning experience for her. ()5l.The underlined word“It”refers to A.Mollie asks people to believe her ability B.Mollie wanted to open more candy stores C.Mollie sells British and American candy D.Mollie is the youngest bosses in Britain ()52.Mollie gets up early on Sunday to A.work in one of the stores B.visit others'candy stores C.keep a supply of candies D.put together the candies 53.Why does Mollie ask her friends to eat the sweets? A.Because Mollie's candies will never be sold. B.Because Mollie can't get on well with them. C.Because Mollie wishes them to buy more candies later. D.Because Mollie wants to decide which ones are good. )54.The wall temperature chart made by Mollie shows that A.Mollie cares about weather changing B.Mollie wants to give a report C.Mollie is solving math problems D.Mollie is good at smart selling )55.What can we learn from the passage? A.Like mother,like daughter. B.Do one thing at a time and do it well. C.It's never too young to start doing things. D.Never give up,and you will get success. O Red is a national color in China.It has deeply influenced Chinese culture and traditions.People use it a lot,from celebrations and festivals to everyday life. The use of red dated back to ancient times.There is a statue of the Yellow Emperor(Huangdi in Chinese)in Beijing.And from it,we can see the Emperor wears a red robe.During the Han Dynasty,red showed how important someone was.And people often used it when they got married or in other celebrations.In the Tang 2024-2025学年（上）初二年英语期未考试第6页（共10页） Dynasty,red became a popular color for clothing. In Chinese culture,red is a special color.It means a lot of good things and feelings.It's a color of joy and good luck.People use it to bring happiness and drive bad things or the evil away.It's common to see it at weddings,on birthdays,and during the Chinese New Ycar.It's a color of wealth and health.People often wear or carry something red.It's also a color of power and energy. Today,red continues to play an important role in Chinese culture and society. The National Flag of the People's Republic of China is red with five yellow stars on the top left.And now,red is a hot color in fashion.More and more people choose to wear traditional wedding dresses at weddings.Red also appears in phrases.For example,"Mianhong erchi"means to be angry. )56.Which word can NOT be used to describe red in China? A.Lucky. B.Joyful. C.Powerful. D.Evil. )57.Paragraph 2 is mainly about A.the uses of red B.the history of red C the story of the Yellow Emperor D.the importance of red ( )58.Why is it common to see red at weddings and on birthdays? A.It's a popular color. B.It has a long history. C.Red appears on the National Flag.D.It shows wealth and health. )59.What can we learn from the passage? A.Nowadays,fewer people choose to wear red wedding dresses. B In the Tang Dynasty,only the Emperor could wear red clothes. C.Today,the color of red is thought to be unfashionable D.In ancient times,people wore red to show the importance. )60.What is the best title for the article? \Chinese Culture B.Red in China C.The National Color D.The Use of Red in Clothes D What do you think of a "talking kitchen"?A French Digital Kitchen has been developed at Newcastle University in the UK.It teaches students how to cook French food and speak French at the same time.For the first time,students can learn a language by following cooking steps. All grammar and vocabulary have been carefully chosen to make sure the users have a good understanding of French.After learning for some time,the users can test themselves by doing a short test on the computer. The kitchen project was started by Professor Paul Seedhouse.He became interested in the idea after he visited another kind of talking kitchen.He said,"The purpose of the French Digital Kitchen is to make learning a language more interesting and more educational." How does the kitchen work?There is a computer in the kitchen.With this computer,the users can first choose a French recipe that they want to follow.The 20242025学年（上）初二年英语期末考试第7页（共10页） computer then starts to guide the users how to make a French dish.If you follow the instructions on the computer,it moves on to the next.If you go wrong,the program goes back and repeats the recipe or instructions.At any time,the users can also ask the kitchen to repeat the recipe or any step. The new kitchen can be used in schools,universities and even people's homes. The researchers will also be developing the European Digital Kitchen,for the next three years. ()61.After reading the passage,we know that A.the Digital Kitchen is a"talking kitchen" B the Digital Kitchen teaches students English C.the Digital Kitchen was developed in France D.the Digital Kitchen cooks all food for people )62.The underlined word"purpose"in Paragraph 3 means in Chinese. A.指令 B.目的 C.后果 D.优势 )63.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that A.how the kitchen works B.where the kitchen can be used C.when the kitchen can be bought D.why the kitchen project was started )64.If the users don't follow the instructions,the kitchen will A.choose another recipe B.go on to the next step C.stop working at once D.give the same instructions again )65.The passage is written to A.show you how computers work B.introduce a French Digital Kitchen C.teach you how to cook French food D.tell you to learn a new language 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最 佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E Flying is the fastest way to travel,but it is a big problem for some people.They can't help worrying about things like "Is it dangerous if we don't change our mobile phones to airplane mode?" 66 Why are plane windows round? 67.s the airplane flies higher and higher,the atmospheric pressure() outside gets lower and lower.During the flight,the pressure inside the plane becomes greater than the pressure outside. 68 That's because having different pressures inside and outside puts stress on the corners of square windows.But rounded corners can help to put the pressure more evenly()across the window's surface,making it less possible to break. What happens when a phone isn't in airplane mode? Some passengers believe things like mobile phones and iPads need to be turned off because they can bring the plane down.69 If you don't change your phone to airplane mode,people who fly the plane and the air traffic controllers may hear 2024-2025学年（上）初二年英语期末考试第8页（共10页） unplcasant sounds from your devices()in thcir headphones.70 So it's still best to put them in air planc mode A.It's for safety. B.However,this is not true. C.This makes it hardcr for them to talk to cach other. D.When this happens,square windows can brcak. E.Here arc some intcresting facts about flying. 第二部分（非选择题） V情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，共10分） *你认为100年后人类将活到200岁，你会这么跟同学表达你的预测： 71.I think in 100 years. *你朋友去欧洲游玩回来，你想了解他们是否玩得开心，你会这么问： 72. *做饭的时候，你想提醒妈妈不要忘记加盐，你可以这么跟妈妈说： 73 *你想知道附近最好的服装店是哪家，你可以这么问你的邻居： 74. around here? *哥哥要去参加演讲比赛，你会这么祝福他： 75. Ⅵ看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相 符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分) 76 77. 78 e (Jim,twice) (if,read,tomorrow) (want,grow up) 79 (test,last night) (much,than) 76. 77. 78. 20242025学年（上）初二年英语期末着试第9页（共10页)】 79. 80 VⅡ短文填词（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）》 阅读下面短文，根据语境或单词的提示，在每个字格内填入一个适当的单 词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Do you like rcading books about spacc travel?81 so,Ticket to Space is a good choice This book 82 (cover)intcresting facts of spacc and STEM(Scicnce,Technology,Enginccring,and Mathematics)cducation. It connects(kids with spacc 83 a very rcal way.A child can follow along,holding the same book as it's read by an astronaut from space.It makes the idea of space travel concrete(具体的)，_84_(pcrson),and puts it in a child's hand. Ticket to Space is written for 85(child)of 3 to 8 ycars old and bascd on US human space travel history.It is an imaginative story,86(take)a child from the first American in spacc to today.Through rhymes(and talking rockets,Gus,the 87(new)rocket in town,guides kids the way to space.Along the way,88 Gus has some difficultics to overcome in order to achieve his dreams and goals.It's not easy for Gus,so get ready for a bumpy(颠簸的)ride. Ticket to Space was sent to the International Space Station last year.From there, an astronaut 89 (read)it aloud to kids around the world.The 90(write) Adrienne Romberger thought this opportunity allowed the story to reach more kids and encouraged them to achieve their drcams. VIL.书面表达(15分) 在过去的一年中你在生活和学习中有怎样的收获和成长呢？展望新的一年， 你有什么打算？Teen China Daily正在举行“2024年度之星”的评选，请你根据 以下条件为自己写一篇80词左右的自荐稿。 “成长” 结合自己的经历介绍自己在生活或学习中1-2点进步 “展望” 未来的一年中让自己变得更好的1-2点计划 提示：不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；题目所提供开头不计入词数。 Distinguished editors of Teen China Daily, My name is and I'd like to propose mysclf as"Star of Year 2024" Yours,sincercly 试题结束，请认真检查！ 2024-2025学年（上)初二年英语期末考试第10页（共10页）