Unit 2 Travelling around the world【单元卷·测试卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（沪教版2024）

Unit 2 Travelling around the world测试卷 （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1．J. K. Rowling is famous ___________ a writer. She is famous ________ her Harry Potter Series. A．as; as B．as; for C．for; for D．for; as 2．In China, we celebrate ________ Day on June lst, ________ Day on September 10th. A．Children’s; Teacher’s B．Children; Teachers C．Children’s; Teachers’ D．Children’s; Teachers 3．My mother asks me to eat apples, _________ I don’t like them. A．but B．and C．or D．as 4．—Do you like pop music ________ rock music? —Pop music. It’s my favourite. A．or B．and C．but D．either 5．Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ to the party. A．to watch; go B．watching; going C．watching; go D．to watch; going 二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Dear Lisa, I’m now in Giverny, a beautiful town in France. I live in 6 old flat（公寓）. It’s small but comfortable. There are colorful flowers in Giverny everywhere and the scene（景色）here 7 like a picture. I spend hours 8 in streets every day. Sometimes I walk around the town. Michelle, a college student from Canada, 9 next to me. She is a tall and smart girl. She 10 taking photos. I often ask her 11 photos of me and she is always ready to help. She’s really friendly, 12 she? I plan to stay in Giverny 13 two weeks. Then my next shop is Roussillon, another well-known town in France. It’s famous for red 14 and I want to draw them down. I send you some photos and a painting of mine. I hope you love 15 . Yours, Tracy 6．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．A．look B．looks C．looking D．looked 8．A．paint B．to paint C．painting D．to painting 9．A．live B．lives C．lived D．to live 10．A．is interested in B．is interesting in C．is interested at D．is interesting at 11．A．take B．takes C．taking D．to take 12．A．is B．isn’t C．was D．wasn’t 13．A．in B．of C．for D．by 14．A．house B．house’s C．houses D．houses’ 15．A．it B．its C．they D．them 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Venice(威尼斯) is the “Queen” of the Adriatic sea. Every year thousands of people from all over the world 16 to the city. Venice is a beautiful city of 17 . And it is very 18 other cities because you can’t 19 roads in Venice. And there aren’t any cars and buses in the city. But there are many rivers in Venice. There is one big river and 177 20 ones there. People take 21 up and down the rivers to go to work or visit their friends. But now Venice has a big 22 — the land is going down and the water is going up. Some 23 say that in 2040 Venice will be under the water. The Adriatic Sea will cover the city. The people of Venice love their home and they want to stay there. They think of many plans to 24 the city. One of them is to make some walls and gates in the sea around the city. These can 25 the sea water from going into the city. So, if you go to Venice after 2040, you will see the city still there. 16．A．like B．play C．travel D．lie 17．A．flowers B．water C．forests D．mountains 18．A．next to B．close to C．far from D．different from 19．A．look B．find C．go D．come 20．A．small B．clean C．large D．low 21．A．cars B．bikes C．boats D．buses 22．A．question B．problem C．city D．road 23．A．teachers B．workers C．scientists D．doctors 24．A．love B．enjoy C．watch D．save 25．A．make B．take C．stop D．let 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A How old will you be in the year of 2070? Most of you will be around 60 years old. The good news is travel light become smarter and easier by that time. Here are some wonderful predictions (预测) about future trip. In the airport Passport (护照) checks will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat (心跳) passports”. Everyone’s heartbeat is different. It can tell who you are. On the flight Airplane seats could fit a person’s body shape, size and even temperature to make you feel better. You can book a seat according to your body type. The seat might even e able to cool or warm you to your preferred temperature (喜欢的温度). In the hotel You don’t need to bring your suitcase (行李箱). When you get to the hotel, you can 3D print recyclable (可再循环的) clothes in your size. You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat. 26．What can the “heartbeat passports” do in a trip? A．It can tell who you are. B．It can pay for whatever you want. C．It can take you to the airport. D．It can print whatever you want to eat. 27．What does the underlined word “fit” mean in Chinese in paragraph 3? A．测试 B．适应 C．移动 D．降低 28．Why we don’t need to bring your suitcase when traveling in 2070? A．Because hotels will provide suitcase for you. B．Because people don’t need clothes in 2070. C．Because you can 3D print recyclable clothes in your size. D．Because suitcases are expensive in 2070. 29．What is the structure (结构) of this passage? (P=paragraph) A． B． C． D． 30．What is the best title (标题) of this passage? A．How to plan a good trip B．What you need in a trip C．Technology in 2070 D．Cool ideas for future travel B France is the largest country in Western Europe. There are over 66 million people in France. The country is home to beautiful natural scenery, like the Seine River as well as cultural sites such as the Eiffel Tower. About 75 million visitors come here every year. Here are the top things to do in France. Visit museums No trip to France is complete without a visit to its museums, especially the world’s best known one, the Louvre in Paris. In this four-floor building, there are 35,000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces. Have a local meal French food is world-famous. Bread is very important in France. The most famous French bread is called “baguette”. It is long and tastes salty. Snails (蜗牛) are also a must-have here. French people cat 40,000 tons of snails every year! People always cook snails with butter and garlic (大蒜) . Take a bike tour What is the best way to enjoy the vineyard in Loire Valley? Take a bike tour. You can experience the real French life. You may come across some local people. A bright “Bonjour” always begins a nice talk. If you come here in July, you are lucky. The famous bicycle race Tour of France takes place at this time. 31．How many people are there in France? A．About 40 million. B．More than 35 million. C．About 75 million. D．More than 66 million. 32．What do we know about the Louvre in Paris? A．It is the best museum in the world. B．The statue of Michelangelo is in the Louvre. C．It will be nine months before you enjoy all the artworks. D．It is a museum with five floors and 35,000 works of art. 33．What is the best way to experience the real French life? A．By taking a bike tour. B．By eating French snails. C．By visiting the museums. D．By enjoying natural views. 34．What does the underlined word “Bonjour” mean? A．Good. B．Right. C．Hello. D．OK. 35．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The must-to-dos in France. B．The natural scenery in France. C．The famous museums in Paris. D．The people and culture of France. C Welcome to Shenzhen Sunshine Travel Agency (旅行社). Here are three travel plans. City Details Xi’an Xi’an is home to many things of historical interest, such as Wild Goose Pagodas and Bell Tower. Don’t forget to try the Chinese hamburgers. The weather there is hot in summer and very cold and dry in winter. So you’d better visit here in autumn. Price: $495 (students: $247) • 7 days and 6 nights Harbin From the beginning of January to mid-February each year, the city has the world-famous Snow Festival. Visitors will feel excited at the beautiful sculptures (雕塑) made from snow and ice. You can taste the special ice cream too. Price: $395 (students: $197) • 7 days and 6 nights Sanya Sanya is on Hainan Island. It was called “Yazhou” in the past. There are many wonderful beaches on the island. You can swim under the blue sky. It’s a wonderful place for a family trip in winter. There are 61 five-star hotels for you to enjoy! Price: $246 (students: $123) • 4 days and 3 nights 36．Which is the best season to go travelling in Xi’an? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 37．Peter wants to go to Harbin with his twelve-year-old son, how much will they spend? A．$369. B．$592. C．$742. D．$790. 38．If you have a holiday for five days, which city can you go? A．Sanya. B．Xi’an. C．Shenzhen. D．Harbin. 39．Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Snow Festival lasts for about one and half months. B．Bell Tower is a famous modern building in Xi’an. C．Sanya is a good place for school trip during holidays. D．Harbin is famous for the Chinese hamburgers. 40．Where can you probably read this passage? A．In a story book. B．In a diary. C．In a science book. D．In a newspaper. 五、阅读填空 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Do you like travelling (旅行) in your holidays (假期)? Doctors say holidays are very important for us. 41 And travelling to other places is the best way to rest. But if you want to have a wonderful holiday trip, you should prepare (准备) well for it. 42 First, you should decide (决定) where you want to go and prepare everything you need to take with you. 43 Second, you should be careful on the trip. 44 You should keep together with your friends, because friends can help you when you are in need. 45 If you go to those places, you may get hurt (受伤). Remember to keep your cellphone open all the time. If you remember these rules, I think you will have a good holiday trip. 阅读文章并根据上下文，用下面的适当选项补全短文。 A．Always keep away from dangerous (危险的) places. B．We should (应该) have a rest from work for a week or two every year. C．Don’t travel alone (独自). D．Here are some rules for you to remember. E．You’d better take money, a cellphone (手机) and some clothes. 六、阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 下面的材料A—F是六个景点的介绍，请为五个人选择合适的景点。 46 Bella is interested in statue (雕像) and she wants to see some wall paintings. 47 Anna wants to go swimming and do some water sports. 48 Tom wants to know more about Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai and Zhu De. 49 Daniel is a student who loves Chinese history especially Ming and Qing Dynasties. 50 Mike is interested in history especially Qin Dynasty. A．The Forbidden City: It was the emperors’ palace during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is also called “Zijincheng”. B．Yan’an: It is Chinese revolutionary resort (革命圣地). There, you can learn about the history of new China and know more stories about the great leaders. C． Hainan White Sand Beaches: Warm sunshine, beautiful coastal scenery (风景), and different water sports are sure to make you enjoy your trip. D．The Mogao Caves: Known for the wonderful wall paintings, the Mogao Caves are a series of Buddhist cave temples located in the southeast of Dunhuang. E. Mountain Tai: Taishan Mountain, a typical representative (典型代表) of the Chinese famous traditional mountains, is a mountain with a long history and a special historic status (历史地位). F. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses: The Terracotta Warriors and Horses show the guard troops (禁卫军) of Emperor Qin Shi Huang, the famous emperor of Qin Dynasty. 七、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51．相比鲜花，Dora的妈妈更喜欢蛋糕。 Dora’s mother cakes flowers. 52．中国有很多名胜古迹。 There are many in China. 53．从那时起，我们城市以淮扬菜而变得闻名。 From then on, our city Huaiyang dishes. 54．去年暑假我和我父母去北京旅行。 Last summer holiday, I with my parents in Beijing. 55．熊猫喜好生活在野外环境中. Pandas like to live . 八、短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 Harbin, a beautiful city with snow and ice, is in the northeast of China. Last winter, a group of 11 kids from Nanning, Guangxi went there on a study trip. The kids are 56 (call) “Little Tangerines (砂糖橘)” because of their clothes-orange jackets and blue trousers. They are so lovely, just like the fruit. These children are young, from three to six years old. And three teachers looked after 57 (they) on the way. This was the kids’ 58 (one) time to travel so far, but they all 59 (feel) very 60 (excite). Wherever they went, they were welcome. They did lots of 61 (interest) things in Harbin. They played in the snow and watched penguins (企鹅). They visited the Harbin Ice and Snow World and tasted delicious food. They went 62 (visit) a police outpost (哨所) in Mohe. It was an important part of their study trip. “This trip is so meaningful(有意义的). The kids 63 (remember) it forever(永远).” A parent said. One of the teachers says that they 64 (have) study trips for children every year. During the trips, children need to do many things by themselves. It’s good for them 65 (learn) to be independent (独立的). 九、书面表达（15分） 66．21世纪英文报正在举办以“My Trip to ________”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，根据以下提示与要求，用英语写一篇短文来投稿，分享自己难忘的旅行经历。 提示: 1. When and where did you go? 2. Who did you go with? And how did you go there? 3. What did you do there? 4. How did you feel about your trip? 要求：1.词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 2.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范； 3.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Travelling around the world测试卷 （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1．J. K. Rowling is famous ___________ a writer. She is famous ________ her Harry Potter Series. A．as; as B．as; for C．for; for D．for; as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：J. K.罗琳是著名的作家。她以《哈利波特》系列而闻名。 考查介词和形容词短语辨析。be famous as作为……而出名，后接职业；be famous for因……而出名，后接出名的原因。第一空后a writer是一种职业，所以第一空填as。第二空后her Harry Potter Series是她出名的原因，所以第二空填for，故选B。 2．In China, we celebrate ________ Day on June lst, ________ Day on September 10th. A．Children’s; Teacher’s B．Children; Teachers C．Children’s; Teachers’ D．Children’s; Teachers 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在中国，我们在6月1日庆祝儿童节，9月10日庆祝教师节。 考查专有名词。Children’s Day“儿童节”；Teachers’ Day“教师节”。故选C。 3．My mother asks me to eat apples, _________ I don’t like them. A．but B．and C．or D．as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妈妈让我吃苹果，但是我不喜欢吃。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；or或者；as因为。前后句之间是转折关系，此处应用连词but，表示转折。故选A。 4．—Do you like pop music ________ rock music? —Pop music. It’s my favourite. A．or B．and C．but D．either 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你喜欢流行音乐还是摇滚音乐？——流行音乐，它是我的最爱。 考查连词辨析。or或者、否则；and然后；but但是；either两者任一。根据“Do you like pop music ... rock music?”和回答“Pop music.”可知，此处是选择疑问句，用or表示“或者”。故选A。 5．Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ to the party. A．to watch; go B．watching; going C．watching; go D．to watch; going 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Emily比起去参加派对，更喜欢在家看电视。 考查非谓语动词。to watch动词不定式；watching动名词；go原形；going动名词。分析语境，此处表达“比起作某事更喜欢做某事”，即prefer doing sth to doing sth，动词prefer与介词to后都需接动名词，故选B。 二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Dear Lisa, I’m now in Giverny, a beautiful town in France. I live in 6 old flat（公寓）. It’s small but comfortable. There are colorful flowers in Giverny everywhere and the scene（景色）here 7 like a picture. I spend hours 8 in streets every day. Sometimes I walk around the town. Michelle, a college student from Canada, 9 next to me. She is a tall and smart girl. She 10 taking photos. I often ask her 11 photos of me and she is always ready to help. She’s really friendly, 12 she? I plan to stay in Giverny 13 two weeks. Then my next shop is Roussillon, another well-known town in France. It’s famous for red 14 and I want to draw them down. I send you some photos and a painting of mine. I hope you love 15 . Yours, Tracy 6．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．A．look B．looks C．looking D．looked 8．A．paint B．to paint C．painting D．to painting 9．A．live B．lives C．lived D．to live 10．A．is interested in B．is interesting in C．is interested at D．is interesting at 11．A．take B．takes C．taking D．to take 12．A．is B．isn’t C．was D．wasn’t 13．A．in B．of C．for D．by 14．A．house B．house’s C．houses D．houses’ 15．A．it B．its C．they D．them 【答案】 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文主要是Tracy写给Lisa的一封信，信中讲述了自己在Giverny的所见、所闻、所感，并告诉了Lisa自己下一站的旅行计划。 6．句意：我居住在一个旧公寓里。 a一个，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/不填。根据“old flat”可知一个旧公寓，表泛指，old以元音音素开头，前面应用不定冠词an，故选B。 7．句意：Givenny到处都是五颜六色的花，这里风景如画。 look动词原形；looks动词三单；looking动名词形式；looked动词过去式。根据“There are colorful flowers in Giverny everywhere and”可知and连接并列的两个句子，时态保持一致，所以原句是一般现在时；主语the scene是单数，谓语动词用三单形式，即looks。故选B。 8．句意：我每天花几小时在街上画画。 paint动词原形；to paint动词不定式；painting动名词形式；to painting介词+动名词。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，是固定表达，空格处应用动名词形式。故选C。 9．句意：一个从加拿大来的大学生Michelle住在我旁边。 live动词原形；lives动词三单；lived动词过去式；to live动词不定式。全文是一般现在时，主语Michelle是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用三单形式，即lives，故选B。 10．句意：她对拍照感兴趣。 is interested in对……感兴趣；is interesting in错误表达；is interested at错误表达；is interesting at错误表达。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，是固定搭配，故选A。 11．句意：我经常让她给我拍照，她总是准备提供帮助。 take动词原形；takes动词三单；taking动名词形式；to take动词不定式。ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，是固定搭配，空格处应用动词不定式，故选D。 12．句意：她真的很友好，不是吗？ is是；isn’t不是；was是，is过去式；wasn’t不是，isn’t的过去式。根据“She’s really friendly, …she?”可知原句是反义疑问句，根据前肯定后否定的原则，空格处应为be动词的否定；原句是一般现在时，空格处应填isn’t。故选B。 13．句意：我计划在Giverny待两周。 in在……里，常用于将来时；of……的；for关于；by通过。根据“I plan to stay in Giverny…two weeks”可知是待两周的时间，原句是一般现在时，应用for+一段时间。故选C。 14．句意：它以红房子而闻名，我想把它们画下来。 house房子，名词单数；house’s房子的，名词单数所有格；houses房子，名词复数；houses’房子的，名词复数所有格。根据“red…and I want to draw them down.”可知空格处缺少名词复数，应用houses。故选C。 15．句意：我希望你会喜欢它们。 it它，主格/宾格；its它的，形容词性物主代词；they它们，主格； them它们，宾格。根据“I send you some photos and a painting of mine.”可知是一些照片和一幅我的画，名词复数用they代替；love是动词，空格处应用they的宾格them。故选D。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Venice(威尼斯) is the “Queen” of the Adriatic sea. Every year thousands of people from all over the world 16 to the city. Venice is a beautiful city of 17 . And it is very 18 other cities because you can’t 19 roads in Venice. And there aren’t any cars and buses in the city. But there are many rivers in Venice. There is one big river and 177 20 ones there. People take 21 up and down the rivers to go to work or visit their friends. But now Venice has a big 22 — the land is going down and the water is going up. Some 23 say that in 2040 Venice will be under the water. The Adriatic Sea will cover the city. The people of Venice love their home and they want to stay there. They think of many plans to 24 the city. One of them is to make some walls and gates in the sea around the city. These can 25 the sea water from going into the city. So, if you go to Venice after 2040, you will see the city still there. 16．A．like B．play C．travel D．lie 17．A．flowers B．water C．forests D．mountains 18．A．next to B．close to C．far from D．different from 19．A．look B．find C．go D．come 20．A．small B．clean C．large D．low 21．A．cars B．bikes C．boats D．buses 22．A．question B．problem C．city D．road 23．A．teachers B．workers C．scientists D．doctors 24．A．love B．enjoy C．watch D．save 25．A．make B．take C．stop D．let 【答案】 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了威尼斯地理特点及面临的问题。 16．句意：每年成千上万的人到这个城市旅行。 like喜欢；play玩；travel旅行；lie躺。根据全文可知，每年有很多人去威尼斯旅行，故选C。 17．句意：因为威尼斯是一个美丽的水上城市。 flowers花；water水；forests森林；mountains山。根据下文“But there are many rivers in Venice.”可知，威尼斯是一个水上之城，故选B。 18．句意：它和其他城市非常不同，因为你在威尼斯找不到路。 next to紧挨着；close to接近；far from远离；different from与……不同。根据“But there are many rivers in Venice.”可知，威尼斯有很多的河流，这跟大多数城市是不一样的，故选D。 19．句意：它和其他城市非常不同，因为你在威尼斯找不到公路。 look看；find找到；go去；come来。根据“And there aren’t any cars and buses in the city. ”可知，威尼斯没有汽车或公交，所以找不到道路，只有选项B符合语境，故选B。 20．句意：那里有一条大河和177条小河。 small小的；clean干净的；large巨大的；low低的。根据“one big river”可知，有一条大河对应着177条小河，只有选项A符合语境，故选A。 21．句意：人们乘船上下河到城市的各个地方。 cars小汽车；bikes自行车；boats船；buses公共汽车。根据上文可知，威尼斯没有路，有很多河流，所以人们是乘船出行，故选C。 22．句意：但是现在威尼斯有一个大问题：陆地在下沉，水面在上升。 question问题；problem难题；city城市；road公路。根据“the land is going down and the water is going up.”可知，陆地在下沉，水面在上升，这对威尼斯来说是个大难题，故选B。 23．句意：一些科学家说威尼斯在2040年将被淹没。 teachers老师；workers工人；scientists科学家；doctors医生。根据“in 2040 Venice will be under water. ”可知，威尼斯在2040年将被淹没，这是科学家的预测，只有选项C符合语境，故选C。 24．句意：他们想到很多计划来挽救这座城市。 love热爱；enjoy欣赏；watch观看；save挽救。上文提到，威尼斯将被淹没，所以人们需要想办法拯救，只有选项D符合语境，故选D。 25．句意：这些可以阻止海水进入城市。 make制作；take拿走；stop阻止；let让。根据“from going into the city.”及前文可知，人们采取方法来阻止威尼斯被水淹没，故选C。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A How old will you be in the year of 2070? Most of you will be around 60 years old. The good news is travel light become smarter and easier by that time. Here are some wonderful predictions (预测) about future trip. In the airport Passport (护照) checks will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat (心跳) passports”. Everyone’s heartbeat is different. It can tell who you are. On the flight Airplane seats could fit a person’s body shape, size and even temperature to make you feel better. You can book a seat according to your body type. The seat might even e able to cool or warm you to your preferred temperature (喜欢的温度). In the hotel You don’t need to bring your suitcase (行李箱). When you get to the hotel, you can 3D print recyclable (可再循环的) clothes in your size. You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat. 26．What can the “heartbeat passports” do in a trip? A．It can tell who you are. B．It can pay for whatever you want. C．It can take you to the airport. D．It can print whatever you want to eat. 27．What does the underlined word “fit” mean in Chinese in paragraph 3? A．测试 B．适应 C．移动 D．降低 28．Why we don’t need to bring your suitcase when traveling in 2070? A．Because hotels will provide suitcase for you. B．Because people don’t need clothes in 2070. C．Because you can 3D print recyclable clothes in your size. D．Because suitcases are expensive in 2070. 29．What is the structure (结构) of this passage? (P=paragraph) A． B． C． D． 30．What is the best title (标题) of this passage? A．How to plan a good trip B．What you need in a trip C．Technology in 2070 D．Cool ideas for future travel 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文主要写了关于未来旅行的一些美好预测。在机场，护照检查将成为过去，人们将使用“心跳护照”来确认身份。在飞行中，飞机座椅将根据人体形状、大小甚至温度来适应乘客，让人感觉更舒适。在酒店，人们不需要带行李，可以在酒店使用3D打印技术打印出符合自己尺寸的可回收衣物，还可以打印出自己想吃的食物。 26．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“You will use ‘heartbeat(心跳) passports’. Everyone’s heartbeat is different. It can tell who you are.”可知我们可以使用“心跳护照”。每个人的心跳都不一样。它能知道你是谁。故可知“心跳护照”在旅行中它能分辨出你是谁。故选A。 27．词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“Airplane seats could fit a person’s body shape, size and even temperature to make you feel better.”结合上下文可知以后的飞机椅可知适应乘客的体型和温度等来让我们更舒适，故可得出fit表示“适应”，故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“You don’t need to bring your suitcase (行李箱). When you get to the hotel, you can 3D print recyclable (可再循环的) clothes in your size.”可知我们可以用3D技术来打印符合我们尺码的可回收的衣服，故选C。 29．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍了一些关于未来旅行的精彩预测。第二、三、四段具体介绍了关于未来旅行的预测，故文章为总分结构，故选B。 30．标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“How old will you be in the year of 2070?”以及“Here are some wonderful predictions about future trip.”可知可知短文主要写了关于未来旅行的一些美好预测。故本文标题应为：未来旅行的好主意。故选D。 B France is the largest country in Western Europe. There are over 66 million people in France. The country is home to beautiful natural scenery, like the Seine River as well as cultural sites such as the Eiffel Tower. About 75 million visitors come here every year. Here are the top things to do in France. Visit museums No trip to France is complete without a visit to its museums, especially the world’s best known one, the Louvre in Paris. In this four-floor building, there are 35,000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces. Have a local meal French food is world-famous. Bread is very important in France. The most famous French bread is called “baguette”. It is long and tastes salty. Snails (蜗牛) are also a must-have here. French people cat 40,000 tons of snails every year! People always cook snails with butter and garlic (大蒜) . Take a bike tour What is the best way to enjoy the vineyard in Loire Valley? Take a bike tour. You can experience the real French life. You may come across some local people. A bright “Bonjour” always begins a nice talk. If you come here in July, you are lucky. The famous bicycle race Tour of France takes place at this time. 31．How many people are there in France? A．About 40 million. B．More than 35 million. C．About 75 million. D．More than 66 million. 32．What do we know about the Louvre in Paris? A．It is the best museum in the world. B．The statue of Michelangelo is in the Louvre. C．It will be nine months before you enjoy all the artworks. D．It is a museum with five floors and 35,000 works of art. 33．What is the best way to experience the real French life? A．By taking a bike tour. B．By eating French snails. C．By visiting the museums. D．By enjoying natural views. 34．What does the underlined word “Bonjour” mean? A．Good. B．Right. C．Hello. D．OK. 35．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The must-to-dos in France. B．The natural scenery in France. C．The famous museums in Paris. D．The people and culture of France. 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了几件在法国值得做的事情。 31．细节理解题。根据“There are over 66 million people in France.”可知，法国有6600多万人口。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“In this four-floor building, there are 35,000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.”可知，在卢浮宫，欣赏到所有的艺术品要花九个月时间。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“What is the best way to enjoy the vineyard in Loire Valley? Take a bike tour. You can experience the real French life.”可知，体验真实法国生活的最佳方式是骑自行车游览。故选A。 34．词义猜测题。根据“You may come across some local people. A bright ‘Bonjour’ always begins a nice talk.”可知，谈话的开始是问候“你好”，Bonjour是“你好”的意思。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。根据“Here are the top things to do in France.”结合全文内容，文章主要讲述了几件在法国要做的事情。故选A。 C Welcome to Shenzhen Sunshine Travel Agency (旅行社). Here are three travel plans. City Details Xi’an Xi’an is home to many things of historical interest, such as Wild Goose Pagodas and Bell Tower. Don’t forget to try the Chinese hamburgers. The weather there is hot in summer and very cold and dry in winter. So you’d better visit here in autumn. Price: $495 (students: $247) • 7 days and 6 nights Harbin From the beginning of January to mid-February each year, the city has the world-famous Snow Festival. Visitors will feel excited at the beautiful sculptures (雕塑) made from snow and ice. You can taste the special ice cream too. Price: $395 (students: $197) • 7 days and 6 nights Sanya Sanya is on Hainan Island. It was called “Yazhou” in the past. There are many wonderful beaches on the island. You can swim under the blue sky. It’s a wonderful place for a family trip in winter. There are 61 five-star hotels for you to enjoy! Price: $246 (students: $123) • 4 days and 3 nights 36．Which is the best season to go travelling in Xi’an? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 37．Peter wants to go to Harbin with his twelve-year-old son, how much will they spend? A．$369. B．$592. C．$742. D．$790. 38．If you have a holiday for five days, which city can you go? A．Sanya. B．Xi’an. C．Shenzhen. D．Harbin. 39．Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Snow Festival lasts for about one and half months. B．Bell Tower is a famous modern building in Xi’an. C．Sanya is a good place for school trip during holidays. D．Harbin is famous for the Chinese hamburgers. 40．Where can you probably read this passage? A．In a story book. B．In a diary. C．In a science book. D．In a newspaper. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．A 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳阳光旅行社的三个旅行计划。 36．细节理解题。根据“Xi’an ... So you’d better visit here in autumn.”可知去西安旅游的最佳季节是秋天。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“Harbin ... Price: $395 (students: $197)”可知彼得想和他十二岁的儿子一起去哈尔滨，他们要花费：395+197=592（美元）。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“Sanya ... • 4 days and 3 nights”可知如果你有五天假期，你能去三亚。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“Harbin From the beginning of January to mid-February each year, the city has the world-famous Snow Festival.”可知冰雪节持续约一个半月。故选A。 40．推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了深圳阳光旅行社的三个旅行计划，故推出可能会在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选D。 五、阅读填空 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Do you like travelling (旅行) in your holidays (假期)? Doctors say holidays are very important for us. 41 And travelling to other places is the best way to rest. But if you want to have a wonderful holiday trip, you should prepare (准备) well for it. 42 First, you should decide (决定) where you want to go and prepare everything you need to take with you. 43 Second, you should be careful on the trip. 44 You should keep together with your friends, because friends can help you when you are in need. 45 If you go to those places, you may get hurt (受伤). Remember to keep your cellphone open all the time. If you remember these rules, I think you will have a good holiday trip. 阅读文章并根据上下文，用下面的适当选项补全短文。 A．Always keep away from dangerous (危险的) places. B．We should (应该) have a rest from work for a week or two every year. C．Don’t travel alone (独自). D．Here are some rules for you to remember. E．You’d better take money, a cellphone (手机) and some clothes. 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．E 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者就如何享受一个美好的假期旅行给出了一些建议。 41．根据下文“And travelling to other places is the best way to rest.”可知，去其他地方旅行是最好的休息方式，此处说的是休息，选项B“我们应该每年休息一到两周”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据上文“But if you want to have a wonderful holiday trip, you should prepare (准备) well for it.”可知，如果想有一个美好的假期旅行，就应该做好准备，此处说的是要记住一些规则，选项D“这里有一些规则你要记住”符合语境。故选D。 43．根据上文“First, you should decide (决定) where you want to go and prepare everything you need to take with you.”可知，要准备好需要随身携带的一切，此处说的是准备一些物品，选项E“你最好拿钱，一部手机还有一些衣服”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据下文“You should keep together with your friends, because friends can help you when you are in need.”可知，应该和朋友待在一起，因为朋友可以一个人需要的时候提供帮助，此处说的是和朋友待一起，选项C“不要独自旅行”符合语境。故选C。 45．根据下文“If you go to those places, you may get hurt (受伤).”可知，如果去那些危险的地方，可能会受伤，此处说的是远离危险的地方。选项A“始终远离危险场所”符合语境。故选A。 六、阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 下面的材料A—F是六个景点的介绍，请为五个人选择合适的景点。 46 Bella is interested in statue (雕像) and she wants to see some wall paintings. 47 Anna wants to go swimming and do some water sports. 48 Tom wants to know more about Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai and Zhu De. 49 Daniel is a student who loves Chinese history especially Ming and Qing Dynasties. 50 Mike is interested in history especially Qin Dynasty. A．The Forbidden City: It was the emperors’ palace during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is also called “Zijincheng”. B．Yan’an: It is Chinese revolutionary resort (革命圣地). There, you can learn about the history of new China and know more stories about the great leaders. C． Hainan White Sand Beaches: Warm sunshine, beautiful coastal scenery (风景), and different water sports are sure to make you enjoy your trip. D．The Mogao Caves: Known for the wonderful wall paintings, the Mogao Caves are a series of Buddhist cave temples located in the southeast of Dunhuang. E. Mountain Tai: Taishan Mountain, a typical representative (典型代表) of the Chinese famous traditional mountains, is a mountain with a long history and a special historic status (历史地位). F. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses: The Terracotta Warriors and Horses show the guard troops (禁卫军) of Emperor Qin Shi Huang, the famous emperor of Qin Dynasty. 【答案】46．D 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了六个不同的旅游景点。 46．根据“Bella is interested in statue and she wants to see some wall paintings.”可知，Bella对雕像感兴趣，她想看一些壁画。选项D“莫高窟：莫高窟以其精彩的壁画而闻名，是位于敦煌东南部的一系列佛教石窟寺。”与之相符。故选D。 47．根据“Anna wants to go swimming and do some water sports.”可知，Anna想去游泳和做一些水上运动。选项C“海南白沙滩：温暖的阳光、美丽的海岸风景和不同的水上运动一定会让你享受你的旅行。”与之相符。故选C。 48．根据“Tom wants to know more about Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai and Zhu De.”可知，Tom想更多地了解毛泽东、周恩来和朱德。选项B“延安：它是中国的革命胜地。在那里，你可以了解新中国的历史，了解更多关于伟大领导人的故事。”与之相符。故选B。 49．根据“Daniel is a student who loves Chinese history especially Ming and Qing Dynasties.”可知，Daniel是一名热爱中国历史尤其是明清历史的学生。选项A“紫禁城：它是明清时期的皇宫。它也被称为‘紫金城’。”与之相符。故选A。 50．根据“Mike is interested in history especially Qin Dynasty.”可知，Mike对历史特别是秦朝感兴趣。选项F“兵马俑：兵马俑展示了著名的秦朝皇帝秦始皇的护卫部队。”与之相符。故选F。 七、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51．相比鲜花，Dora的妈妈更喜欢蛋糕。 Dora’s mother cakes flowers. 【答案】 prefers to 【详解】对照中英文可知，本空缺少“相比……更喜欢……”prefer A to B表示“相比B，更喜欢A”，prefer在句中作谓语；本句描述的是一般情况，时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语也要用第三人称单数形式。故填prefers；to。 52．中国有很多名胜古迹。 There are many in China. 【答案】 places of interest 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，横线处缺少“名胜古迹”的英文表述，place of interest意为“名胜古迹”，many后跟可数名词复数，故填places；of；interest。 53．从那时起，我们城市以淮扬菜而变得闻名。 From then on, our city Huaiyang dishes. 【答案】 is famous for 【详解】be famous for sth“以……而闻名”，是形容词短语，句子表示一般事实，用一般现在时，主语为单数，be动词为is。故填is；famous；for。 54．去年暑假我和我父母去北京旅行。 Last summer holiday, I with my parents in Beijing. 【答案】 went on a trip 【详解】“去旅行”go on a trip，根据“Last summer holiday”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的go的过去式went。故填went；on；a; trip。 55．熊猫喜好生活在野外环境中. Pandas like to live . 【答案】in the wild 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“在野外环境中”，介词短语in the wild意为“在野外环境中”，故填in the wild。 八、短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 Harbin, a beautiful city with snow and ice, is in the northeast of China. Last winter, a group of 11 kids from Nanning, Guangxi went there on a study trip. The kids are 56 (call) “Little Tangerines (砂糖橘)” because of their clothes-orange jackets and blue trousers. They are so lovely, just like the fruit. These children are young, from three to six years old. And three teachers looked after 57 (they) on the way. This was the kids’ 58 (one) time to travel so far, but they all 59 (feel) very 60 (excite). Wherever they went, they were welcome. They did lots of 61 (interest) things in Harbin. They played in the snow and watched penguins (企鹅). They visited the Harbin Ice and Snow World and tasted delicious food. They went 62 (visit) a police outpost (哨所) in Mohe. It was an important part of their study trip. “This trip is so meaningful(有意义的). The kids 63 (remember) it forever(永远).” A parent said. One of the teachers says that they 64 (have) study trips for children every year. During the trips, children need to do many things by themselves. It’s good for them 65 (learn) to be independent (独立的). 【答案】 56．called 57．them 58．first 59．felt 60．excited 61．interesting 62．to visit 63．will remember 64．have 65． to learn 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自广西南宁的11名孩子到哈尔滨进行旅学的事件。 56．句意：孩子们被称为“砂糖橘”，因为他们的橙色夹克和蓝色的裤子。此处用一般现在时的被动语态，are后跟动词过去分词形式called。故填called。 57．句意：三位老师在路上照看他们。介词after后跟they的宾格形式them，意为“他们”。故填them。 58．句意：这是孩子们第一次这么远的旅行，但他们都感到非常兴奋。此处指的是“第一次如此远的旅行”，因此此处用序数词first，意为“第一”。故填first。 59．句意：这是孩子们第一次这么远的旅行，但他们都感到非常兴奋。句子时态是一般过去时，此处用动词过去式felt，意为“感觉”。故填felt。 60．句意：这是孩子们第一次这么远的旅行，但他们都感到非常兴奋。此处指的是“孩子们感到很兴奋”，应该用excited，意为“感到很兴奋的”。故填excited。 61．句意：他们在哈尔滨做了许多有趣的事情。此处指的是“有趣的事情”，用形容词修饰名词，interesting意为“有趣的”，修饰物。故填interesting。 62．句意：他们去了漠河的一个派出所。went是不及物动词，其后跟to do不定式。故填to visit。 63．句意：孩子们会永远记住它。根据“forever”可知，句子时态用一般将来时，谓语动词构成是will+动词原形。故填will remember。 64．句意：一位老师说他们每年都为孩子们组织学习旅行。根据“every year”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词用have。故填have。 65．句意：对他们来说，学会独立是有好处的。It’s+形容词 for sb. to do sth.意为“对某人来说做某事是……”，固定句式。故填to learn。 九、书面表达（15分） 66．21世纪英文报正在举办以“My Trip to ________”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，根据以下提示与要求，用英语写一篇短文来投稿，分享自己难忘的旅行经历。 提示: 1. When and where did you go? 2. Who did you go with? And how did you go there? 3. What did you do there? 4. How did you feel about your trip? 要求：1.词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 2.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范； 3.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Trip to Beijing Last year, I went to Beijing with my parents in the summer vacation. We went there by plane. We visited the wonderful Forbidden City and Summer Palace, climbed the Great Wall, and walked through Tiananmen Square. What’s more, we watched the raising of the national flag in the early morning. The food in Beijing was also amazing. I liked delicious Peking duck and lamb hotpot. My trip to Beijing was an unforgettable experience that I will cherish for a lifetime. It was a journey that not only filled my eyes with wonder but also touched my heart. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，介绍旅行的时间，地点和人物； 第二步，具体阐述在这次旅行中都做了什么； 第三步，谈谈自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①walk through穿过 ②the raising of the national flag国旗的升起 ③not only...but also不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ①My trip to Beijing was an unforgettable experience that I will cherish for a lifetime. (定语从句) 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$