Unit1 Festivals and Celebrations【单元卷•考点卷】-2024-2025学年高一英语单元速记•巧练（人教版2019必修第三册）

Unit1 Festivals and Celebrations【单元卷•考点卷】 满分100分，时间90分钟 一．单句语法填空（15分） 1.I am extremely grateful 　　　　　all the teachers for their help.  2.Have faith 　　　　　 yourself and be well prepared and you can pass the final exam.  3.The manager reflected　　　　　the present situation and made a careful decision.  4.After retirement, he lives in Beijing, with 　　　　　(occasion) foreign travel.   5.We should congratulate our school's volleyball team 　　　　　 their excellent performance.   6.The ancient city walls of Pingyao in China are magnificent and keep their 　　　　　(origin) charm.  7.I couldn't express how 　　　　　(joy) I was when I was told that I was admitted into my ideal university.  8.After the classroom 　　　　　(decorate) with flowers and balloons, it looked very beautiful.  9.I get up as soon as the alarm clock goes　　　　　.  10.Her parents were very 　　　　　(please) to know about her good performance.  11.The　　　　　(decorate) of the rooms of the old people's home is suitable for the old.  12.　　　　　(frank) speaking, I prefer staying at home to watch TV to going to the cinema.  13.The Spring Festival is an occasion 　　　　　family members get together to enjoy family life.  14.The teacher is trying to create an atmosphere 　　　　　 students can study happily.  15.I'm very grateful 　　　　　 the girl whose bright smile gave me so much confidence.  二．单元语法专练（10分） 1.The music they are playing sounds very 　　　　　(excite).   2.It is an　　　　　(interest) TV program which attracts people of all age groups.   3.I know that her hobby is 　　　　　(make) short cooking videos.   4.Pictures 　　　　　(flash) on the screen of the mobile phone can hurt people's eyes.   5.They set up an 　　　　　(operate) table and operated on the injured immediately.   6.What the teacher said was very 　　　　　(encourage). Tom worked harder than ever.   7.The student 　　　　　(stand) up to answer the question is the monitor of our class.  8.With the help of a 　　　　　(walk) stick, the teacher, who was unable to walk, kept on giving lessons to his students every day.  9.Most long-distance trains, especially the　　　　　(sleep) car accommodations, sell out very quickly.  10.They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 　　　　　(visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China.  三．完成句子（30分） 1.他开会一向爱迟到,这让我们很生气。(typical) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 late for meetings, which makes us very angry.  2.尽管事实是他的身体已经很虚弱,但是他仍然坚持他的教学工作。(spite) 　　　　　　　　　　　　the fact that his body has faded away, he still sticks to his teaching.  3.这次演讲比赛为我们提供了广泛的主题,从中国传统文化到最新消息。(range) The speech competition offers us 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　themes, 　　　　　　　　 traditional Chinese culture　　　　 the latest news.  4.我们应该把每天早上打扫教室当作常规。(make+形式宾语it+宾语补足语+真正的宾语) We should 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 our classroom every morning.  5.无论一份工作多么普通,它在社会上都扮演着重要的角色,因此值得我们尊重。(significant) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 a job is, it 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 in society and therefore deserves our respect.  6.除了一些拼写错误外,你的作文写得不错。 Your composition is good 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  7.坦白说,把北京、天津和上海的所有景点都游览完可能要花费我们几周的时间。 　　　　　　　　　　　　, it may take us several weeks to visit all the tourist attractions in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai. 8.随着期末考试的临近,所有的学生都在尽一切努力为它做准备。(with复合结构) 　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, all students are making every effort to prepare for it.  9.母亲惊讶地发现双胞胎已经为她做了早餐。她热泪盈眶,然后她紧紧地抱住了他们。(主语+be+adj.+to do sth.) The mother 　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 the twins had made breakfast for her. Tears welled up in her eyes, and then she hugged them tightly. 10.这个年轻人发现难以加入志愿者俱乐部。(find+形式宾语it+形容词+真正的宾语) The young man 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 the volunteer club.  11.当你在这里时,你会感到像在家里一样。 You'll feel as if　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 while here.  12.他说起话来好像曾经出过国似的。 He talks as if　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  13.不管我们的生活多么艰难,我们都应笑对人生。永远相信曙光就在前方。(一句多译) ①　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 our life is, we should smile at life. Always believe that the dawn is around the corner.  ②　　　　　　　　 our life is, we should smile at life. Always believe that the dawn is around the corner. 14.母亲惊讶地发现双胞胎已经为她做了早餐。她热泪盈眶,然后紧紧地抱住了他们。(主语+be+adj.+to do sth.) The mother 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 the twins had made breakfast for her. Tears welled up in her eyes, and then she hugged them tightly.(读后续写—神态、动作描写)  15.在课堂上,我画了一幅风景画,画中有参天的绿树和晴朗的碧空,一群鸭子在湖中游泳。(with的复合结构) During the class, I painted a landscape featuring the towering green trees and the clear blue sky, 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 in the lake.  四.课文语法填空（20分） 一 　　Today's festivals have 　1　 wide range of origins, 　2　(include) the seasons of the year, famous figures, important events, and religions. All festivals have the spirit of 　3　(share) joy, gratitude, love, or peace in common.　  The harvest festival is one of the most popular festivals and 　4　(celebrate) in many cultures. In China, families gather 　5　(admire) the moon and enjoy mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Customs play a 　6　(significance) role in festivals, 　7　 they can change over time. For example, some Chinese cities no longer allow lighting firecrackers during the Spring Festival, as it can increase air 　8　(pollute). These days, festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with people spending more money on gifts, 　9　 results in different opinions.   Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect people's wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are 　10　(occasion) that allow us to relax and enjoy life.  1.　　　　　　 2.　　　　　　 3.　　　　　　 4.　　　　　　 5.　　　　　　  6.　　　　　　 7.　　　　　　 8.　　　　　　 9.　　　　　　 10.　　　　　　  　　This year I experienced the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. It falls on　1　 fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for three days, and it 　2　(represent) by three events.  On the first day, I set 　3　 to the games early with my friend Burin. I saw a lot of people wearing fancy Mongolian robes. Those 　4　 attend the festival travel every year from near and far like their 　5　(ancestor). After the opening ceremony and some 　6　(amaze) performances, the wrestling competition began. It differs from the wrestling in the Olympic Games. The wrestlers are not separated by 　7　(weigh). The competitors 　8　(sing) some songs and danced onto the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles. Then, the archery followed, but the horse races were my favourite part. However, I was surprised 　9　(see) some boys and girls riding the horses.  Though I felt tired after back home, I thought it was worth 　10　(celebrate) such a festival.  1.　　　　　 2.　　　　　 3.　　　　　 4.　　　　5.　　　　　  6.　　　　 7.　　　　　 8.　　　　　 9.　　　　　10.　　　　  五．语法填空（10分） Valentine's Day in China It is really difficult to know the exact time 　1　 Western Valentine's Day was introduced into China. However, Western Valentine's Day is 　2　(wide) celebrated in urban areas where there are a lot of commercial events, especially in big cities. Valentine's Day is not so popular in small towns, small 　3　(city) or the countryside.   So far, Chinese people 　4　(accept) the tradition of celebrating Valentine's Day, such as 　5　 (exchange) gifts, having a romantic dinner, watching a movie in the evening or even registering a marriage if Valentine's Day falls on a workday.  On this day, larger amounts of chocolate will be on sale in supermarkets, 　6　 compared with the case during the ordinary days, cinemas will be much 　7　 (busy) and the price of flowers can also be a lot higher. Many restaurants will have special menus, especially those in some big cities. If you want to have a smooth 　8　 (celebrate) on Valentine's Day, remember 　9　 (make) reservations as far in advance as you can.   Chinese people have also made some changes to the Western way of celebrating Valentine's Day. For some couples, the husband may prepare a hearty dinner or buy a fancy gift 　10　 his wife on this day to show his gratitude.   1.　 　　 2.　　　　　 3.　　　　 4.　 5.　　　　　　   6.　　　　 7.　　　　　 8.　　　　　9.　　　　10.　　　　　　  六．书面表达（15分） 假定你是李华,2月14日至16日你市将在文化广场举办元宵节文化活动。你校外教John对中国传统文化很感兴趣,请用英语写一封信,邀请他一起参加活动,内容包括: 1.写信的目的; 2.活动的时间和地点; 3.活动的内容和意义。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:元宵节the Lantern Festival 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit1 Festivals and Celebrations【单元卷•考点卷】 满分100分，时间90分钟 一．单句语法填空（15分） 1.I am extremely grateful 　　　　　all the teachers for their help.  2.Have faith 　　　　　 yourself and be well prepared and you can pass the final exam.  3.The manager reflected　　　　　the present situation and made a careful decision.  4.After retirement, he lives in Beijing, with 　　　　　(occasion) foreign travel.   5.We should congratulate our school's volleyball team 　　　　　 their excellent performance.   6.The ancient city walls of Pingyao in China are magnificent and keep their 　　　　　(origin) charm.  7.I couldn't express how 　　　　　(joy) I was when I was told that I was admitted into my ideal university.  8.After the classroom 　　　　　(decorate) with flowers and balloons, it looked very beautiful.  9.I get up as soon as the alarm clock goes　　　　　.  10.Her parents were very 　　　　　(please) to know about her good performance.  11.The　　　　　(decorate) of the rooms of the old people's home is suitable for the old.  12.　　　　　(frank) speaking, I prefer staying at home to watch TV to going to the cinema.  13.The Spring Festival is an occasion 　　　　　family members get together to enjoy family life.  14.The teacher is trying to create an atmosphere 　　　　　 students can study happily.  15.I'm very grateful 　　　　　 the girl whose bright smile gave me so much confidence.  1.to　考查介词。句意:我非常感谢所有老师的帮助。be grateful to sb. for sth.意为“因某事对某人表示感谢”。故填to。 2.in　考查介词。句意:对自己有信心并且做好准备,你就能通过期末考试。have faith in...表示“对……有信心;信任……”。故填in。 3.on/upon　考查介词。句意:经理认真思考了当前的形势,然后做了一个慎重的决定。reflect on/upon表示“认真思考”。故填on或upon。 4.occasional　考查形容词。句意:退休后,他住在北京,偶尔出国旅游。空格处和形容词foreign都作定语修饰名词travel,因此空格处也应该用形容词。故填occasional。 5.on　考查介词。句意:我们应该为我们学校排球队的优秀表现向他们表示祝贺。congratulate sb. on sth.意为“因某事向某人表示祝贺”。故填on。 6.original　考查形容词。句意:中国平遥的古城墙气势壮观,保留着它们最初的魅力。空格处作定语修饰名词charm,应用形容词。故填original。 7.joyful　考查形容词。句意:当我被告知我被理想的大学录取的时候,我无法表达我有多高兴。设空处前的how应修饰形容词或副词,设空处后的I was后缺表语,并结合句意可知设空处应用形容词。故填joyful。 8.was decorated　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:教室被用鲜花和气球装饰后看起来非常漂亮。分析句子成分可知,设空处在从句中作谓语,由主句的时态可知此处应用一般过去时;the classroom与decorate之间是被动关系,所以应用一般过去时的被动语态;the classroom为单数形式,谓语应用单数。故填 was decorated。 9.off　考查固定短语。句意:闹钟一响我就起床。go off意为“(警报器、闹钟等)发出响声”。故填off。 10.pleased　考查形容词。句意:她的父母很高兴知道她良好的表现。 be pleased to do sth.意为“高兴做某事”。故填pleased。 11.decoration　考查名词。句意:养老院的房间的装饰适合老年人。根据空格前的冠词The和空格后的介词of可知空格处用名词形式。根据系动词is可知设空处为不可数名词,表示“装饰”,故填decoration。 12.Frankly　考查副词。句意:坦率地说,我宁愿待在家里看电视也不愿去看电影。frankly speaking意为“坦率地说”。注意首字母大写,故填Frankly。 13.when　考查定语从句的关系词。句意:春节是家庭成员聚在一起享受家庭生活的时候。设空处无提示词,且前面是名词occasion,由句意可推测设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词occasion,且关系词在从句中作时间状语,所以应用关系副词when。 14.where　考查定语从句的关系词。句意:这位老师正试图创造一种氛围,在这种氛围里学生们能够快乐地学习。设空处无提示词,且前面是名词atmosphere, 由句意可推测设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词atmosphere,且关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以应用关系副词where。 15.to　考查介词。句意:我非常感激那个女孩,她那灿烂的微笑给了我很多信心。be grateful to sb.表示“感激某人”。故填to。 二．单元语法专练（10分） 1.The music they are playing sounds very 　　　　　(excite).   2.It is an　　　　　(interest) TV program which attracts people of all age groups.   3.I know that her hobby is 　　　　　(make) short cooking videos.   4.Pictures 　　　　　(flash) on the screen of the mobile phone can hurt people's eyes.   5.They set up an 　　　　　(operate) table and operated on the injured immediately.   6.What the teacher said was very 　　　　　(encourage). Tom worked harder than ever.   7.The student 　　　　　(stand) up to answer the question is the monitor of our class.  8.With the help of a 　　　　　(walk) stick, the teacher, who was unable to walk, kept on giving lessons to his students every day.  9.Most long-distance trains, especially the　　　　　(sleep) car accommodations, sell out very quickly.  10.They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 　　　　　(visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China.  1.exciting　考查现在分词作表语。句意:他们正在演奏的音乐听起来很令人激动。设空处意为“令人激动的”,与前面的sounds构成系表结构,故用形容词化的现在分词exciting。 2.interesting　考查现在分词作定语。句意:这是一档有趣的电视节目,它吸引各个年龄段的人。这里表示“有趣的”,作前置定语,故用形容词化的现在分词interesting。 3.making　考查动名词作表语。句意:我知道她的爱好是制作烹饪短视频。设空处作表语说明主语的内容,且表示经常性的动作,故用动名词making。 4.flashing　考查现在分词作定语。 句意:手机屏幕上显示的图片会伤害人们的眼睛。Pictures与flash之间为主动关系,故用现在分词短语作后置定语。 5.operating　考查动名词作定语。 此处表示“搭起手术台”,设空处作定语修饰名词table,表示用途,故用动名词operating。 6.encouraging　考查现在分词作表语。句意:老师说的话很鼓舞人心,汤姆比以前学习刻苦了。设空处作表语,意为“鼓舞人心的”,故用形容词化的现在分词encouraging。 7.standing　考查现在分词作定语。句意:这个站起来回答问题的学生是我们班的班长。The student与stand up之间为主动关系,故用现在分词短语作后置定语。 8.walking　考查动名词作定语。此处表示“在手杖的帮助下”,设空处作定语说明名词stick的用途,故用动名词walking。 9.sleeping　考查动名词作定语。句意:大多数长途火车,尤其是卧铺车厢,很快就会售罄。设空处作定语修饰名词car,表示用途,故用动名词sleeping。 10.visiting　考查现在分词作定语。句意:他们与蜂拥而至的国际游客和来访的中国动物园饲养员交谈,这些动物园饲养员经常来查看从中国借来的大熊猫。分析句子可知,设空处作定语修饰空后的“Chinese zookeepers”,被修饰词与动词visit之间为主动关系,应用现在分词作定语,故填visiting。 三．完成句子（30分） 1.他开会一向爱迟到,这让我们很生气。(typical) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 late for meetings, which makes us very angry.  2.尽管事实是他的身体已经很虚弱,但是他仍然坚持他的教学工作。(spite) 　　　　　　　　　　　　the fact that his body has faded away, he still sticks to his teaching.  3.这次演讲比赛为我们提供了广泛的主题,从中国传统文化到最新消息。(range) The speech competition offers us 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　themes, 　　　　　　　　 traditional Chinese culture　　　　 the latest news.  4.我们应该把每天早上打扫教室当作常规。(make+形式宾语it+宾语补足语+真正的宾语) We should 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 our classroom every morning.  5.无论一份工作多么普通,它在社会上都扮演着重要的角色,因此值得我们尊重。(significant) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 a job is, it 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 in society and therefore deserves our respect.  6.除了一些拼写错误外,你的作文写得不错。 Your composition is good 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  7.坦白说,把北京、天津和上海的所有景点都游览完可能要花费我们几周的时间。 　　　　　　　　　　　　, it may take us several weeks to visit all the tourist attractions in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai. 8.随着期末考试的临近,所有的学生都在尽一切努力为它做准备。(with复合结构) 　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, all students are making every effort to prepare for it.  9.母亲惊讶地发现双胞胎已经为她做了早餐。她热泪盈眶,然后她紧紧地抱住了他们。(主语+be+adj.+to do sth.) The mother 　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 the twins had made breakfast for her. Tears welled up in her eyes, and then she hugged them tightly. 10.这个年轻人发现难以加入志愿者俱乐部。(find+形式宾语it+形容词+真正的宾语) The young man 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 the volunteer club.  11.当你在这里时,你会感到像在家里一样。 You'll feel as if　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 while here.  12.他说起话来好像曾经出过国似的。 He talks as if　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  13.不管我们的生活多么艰难,我们都应笑对人生。永远相信曙光就在前方。(一句多译) ①　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 our life is, we should smile at life. Always believe that the dawn is around the corner.  ②　　　　　　　　 our life is, we should smile at life. Always believe that the dawn is around the corner. 14.母亲惊讶地发现双胞胎已经为她做了早餐。她热泪盈眶,然后紧紧地抱住了他们。(主语+be+adj.+to do sth.) The mother 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 the twins had made breakfast for her. Tears welled up in her eyes, and then she hugged them tightly.(读后续写—神态、动作描写)  15.在课堂上,我画了一幅风景画,画中有参天的绿树和晴朗的碧空,一群鸭子在湖中游泳。(with的复合结构) During the class, I painted a landscape featuring the towering green trees and the clear blue sky, 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 in the lake.  1.It's typical of him to be　2.In spite of　3.a wide range of;ranging from;to　4.make it a rule to clean5.No matter how ordinary;plays a significant role6.except for some spelling mistakes　7.To be frank　8.With the final exam approaching　9.was surprised to find10.found/finds it difficult/hard to join　11.you were at home　12.he had been abroad　13.①No matter how hard②However hard14.was surprised to find　15.with a group of ducks swimming 四.课文语法填空（20分） 一 　　Today's festivals have 　1　 wide range of origins, 　2　(include) the seasons of the year, famous figures, important events, and religions. All festivals have the spirit of 　3　(share) joy, gratitude, love, or peace in common.　  The harvest festival is one of the most popular festivals and 　4　(celebrate) in many cultures. In China, families gather 　5　(admire) the moon and enjoy mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Customs play a 　6　(significance) role in festivals, 　7　 they can change over time. For example, some Chinese cities no longer allow lighting firecrackers during the Spring Festival, as it can increase air 　8　(pollute). These days, festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with people spending more money on gifts, 　9　 results in different opinions.   Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect people's wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are 　10　(occasion) that allow us to relax and enjoy life.  1.　　　　　　 2.　　　　　　 3.　　　　　　 4.　　　　　　 5.　　　　　　  6.　　　　　　 7.　　　　　　 8.　　　　　　 9.　　　　　　 10.　　　　　　  1.a　考查冠词。a wide range of意为“各种各样的”,为固定搭配。故填a。 2.including　考查介词。分析句子可知,本句已有谓语动词have,结合空格后的名词词组可知,此处用介词including,意为“包括……在内”。句意:现在的节日有各种各样的起源,包括一年中的季节、著名人物、重要事件和宗教。 3.sharing　考查动名词。此处作介词of的宾语,故用动名词形式。故填sharing。 4.is celebrated　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:丰收节是最受欢迎的节日之一,并在许多文化中被庆祝。此处叙述的是客观事实,所以用一般现在时;动词celebrate与其对应的主语The harvest festival之间为被动关系,所以用一般现在时的被动语态;主语为单数,谓语应用单数。故填is celebrated。 5.to admire　考查动词不定式。句意:在中国,中秋节期间,家家户户聚在一起赏月,吃月饼。本句已有谓语动词gather,所以设空处应用非谓语动词,结合语境可知此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to admire。 6.significant　考查形容词。根据空格前的冠词a和空格后的名词role可知,这里应用形容词作定语。故填significant。 7.but　考查连词。空格处上文表示“习俗在节日中起着非常重要的作用”,下文表示“它们会随着时间的推移而改变”。上下文之间为转折关系,且空格前有逗号空格后无逗号,故应用表示转折意义的并列连词but。 8.pollution　考查名词。设空处作动词increase的宾语,且空前有名词air修饰,所以用pollute的名词形式,air pollution意为“空气污染”。故填pollution。 9.which　考查定语从句。句意:如今,节日正变得越来越商业化,人们花更多的钱买礼物,这导致了不同的观点。设空处无提示词且设空处前面有逗号,设空处前面是一个完整的句子,“　　　　results in different opinions”中缺少主语,结合句意可推测设空处引导非限制性定语从句,应用which引导。  10.occasions　考查名词复数。句意:它们是使我们能够放松和享受生活的时刻。分析句子可知,设空处为先行词,occasion意为“时刻”时为可数名词,其后的定语从句中的谓语动词allow使用了原形,所以此处应用名词的复数形式。故填occasions。 二 　　This year I experienced the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. It falls on　1　 fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for three days, and it 　2　(represent) by three events.  On the first day, I set 　3　 to the games early with my friend Burin. I saw a lot of people wearing fancy Mongolian robes. Those 　4　 attend the festival travel every year from near and far like their 　5　(ancestor). After the opening ceremony and some 　6　(amaze) performances, the wrestling competition began. It differs from the wrestling in the Olympic Games. The wrestlers are not separated by 　7　(weigh). The competitors 　8　(sing) some songs and danced onto the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles. Then, the archery followed, but the horse races were my favourite part. However, I was surprised 　9　(see) some boys and girls riding the horses.  Though I felt tired after back home, I thought it was worth 　10　(celebrate) such a festival.  1.　　　　　 2.　　　　　 3.　　　　　 4.　　　　5.　　　　　  6.　　　　 7.　　　　　 8.　　　　　 9.　　　　　10.　　　　  1.the　考查冠词。序数词前需加定冠词the,故填the。 2.is represented　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:它在农历六月初四,通常持续三天,表现为三大赛事。根据前面的falls的时态可知此处使用一般现在时,表示会反复发生的一般性事件;根据句意可知主语it与动词represent之间为被动关系,所以用被动语态;主语为第三人称单数,谓语也用单数。故填is represented。 3.off/out　考查动词短语。set off/out意为“启程;出发”,为固定短语。故填off或out。 4.who　考查定语从句。设空处无提示词,将Those代入 　4　 attend the festival后,句意完整,所以推知此处是定语从句,先行词为Those,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,故填who。  5.ancestors　考查名词复数。根据前面的Those可知,这里指的是很多人的祖先,所以用复数形式。故填ancestors。 6.amazing　考查形容词。设空处后面是名词performances,提示词是动词,所以用其-ing形式的形容词作定语修饰表示事物的名词,故用形容词amazing,意为“令人吃惊的”。 7.weight　考查名词。by weight意为“按重量”,为固定短语。 8.sang　考查时态。该句话中and连接两个并列的谓语动词,根据and后面的动词danced的时态可知设空处用一般过去时,故填sang。 9.to see　考查动词不定式。be surprised to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“对做某事感到惊讶”。故填to see。 10.celebrating　考查动名词。it is worth doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“这是值得做某事的”,故填celebrating。 五．语法填空（10分） Valentine's Day in China It is really difficult to know the exact time 　1　 Western Valentine's Day was introduced into China. However, Western Valentine's Day is 　2　(wide) celebrated in urban areas where there are a lot of commercial events, especially in big cities. Valentine's Day is not so popular in small towns, small 　3　(city) or the countryside.   So far, Chinese people 　4　(accept) the tradition of celebrating Valentine's Day, such as 　5　 (exchange) gifts, having a romantic dinner, watching a movie in the evening or even registering a marriage if Valentine's Day falls on a workday.  On this day, larger amounts of chocolate will be on sale in supermarkets, 　6　 compared with the case during the ordinary days, cinemas will be much 　7　 (busy) and the price of flowers can also be a lot higher. Many restaurants will have special menus, especially those in some big cities. If you want to have a smooth 　8　 (celebrate) on Valentine's Day, remember 　9　 (make) reservations as far in advance as you can.   Chinese people have also made some changes to the Western way of celebrating Valentine's Day. For some couples, the husband may prepare a hearty dinner or buy a fancy gift 　10　 his wife on this day to show his gratitude.   1.　 　　 2.　　　　　 3.　　　　 4.　 5.　　　　　　   6.　　　　 7.　　　　　 8.　　　　　9.　　　　10.　　　　　　  语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了西方的情人节在中国的流行情况及其在中国的一些庆祝活动。 1.when　考查定语从句。设空处无提示词,空格前为表示时间的名词,空格后内容意思完整,所以推知设空处引导定语从句且在从句中作时间状语,故用关系副词when。 2.widely　考查副词。此处表示“广泛地被庆祝”,应用副词修饰谓语动词。故填widely。 3.cities　考查名词复数。city为可数名词,且前面没有限定词,结合前面的towns可知用复数形式。故填cities。 4.have accepted　考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据本句的时间状语So far可知应用现在完成时,主语为Chinese people,助动词用have。故填have accepted。 5.exchanging　考查动名词。此处作介词短语such as的宾语,所以用动名词形式。故填exchanging。 6.and　考查连词。空格前内容意为“在这一天,超市会有更多的巧克力出售”,空格后内容意为“与平时的情况相比,电影院会　　　得多,鲜花的价格也会高很多”,设空处没有提示词且前面是逗号,所以推测用连词。结合语境可知,空格前后内容是并列关系,应用and连接。  7.busier　考查形容词的比较级。 much修饰比较级,表示“……得多”,应用busier,下文中的higher也是提示。故填busier。 8.celebration　考查名词。此处作have的宾语,表示“庆祝活动”,应用名词celebration,不定冠词提示用单数。故填celebration。 9.to make　考查动词不定式。句意:如果你想在情人节有一个顺利的庆祝活动,记得尽可能提前订。根据句意可知这里表示“记得做某事”,应用remember to do sth.结构。故填to make。 易错归因　此题易误填making,remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事”,与句意不符。 10.for　考查介词。prepare sth. or buy sth. for sb.表示“为某人准备某物或买某物”。故填for。这里or连接两个“动词+宾语”结构,后面共用一个介词。 【高频词汇】　1.especially adv.尤其;特别;格外 2.register v.登记;注册　3.on sale出售　4.compared with...与……相比　5.smooth adj.顺利的,无困难的　6.reservation n.预订　7.in advance提前,预先 六．书面表达（15分） 假定你是李华,2月14日至16日你市将在文化广场举办元宵节文化活动。你校外教John对中国传统文化很感兴趣,请用英语写一封信,邀请他一起参加活动,内容包括: 1.写信的目的; 2.活动的时间和地点; 3.活动的内容和意义。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:元宵节the Lantern Festival 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 One possible version: Dear John, Since you have an interest in traditional Chinese culture, I’d like to invite you to the Lantern Festival activities, which will take place in the Culture Square from February 14 to 16. The activities involve some amazing performances like lion dances, stilt walking and land boat rowing. We can also appreciate various handmade lanterns and guess the riddles on them or taste yuanxiao, a typical food for the festival. All the activities will help preserve and promote traditional Chinese culture and I believe it will be a rewarding experience. Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$