四川省南充市仪陇县2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语期末试题

null 2024年秋季八年级期末学业质量监测 英语听力材料 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. M: I did some cleaning at home last weekend. What about you, Lily? W: Well, I went to the mountain with my family. 2. M: Lucy, do you often play any sports after school? W: Yes, I play badminton with my friends every Friday. 3. M: I like our neighborhood a lot. Because it has the largest park in the town. And there are beautiful flowers everywhere. W: I think so. And the park is the cleanest in our town. So I often walk with my family there on the weekend. 4. W: Tom, you look a little tired. Did you stay up late last night? M: Yeah... . I know I should go to bed earlier, but I just couldn’t... . I couldn’t stop watching a movie. 5. M: Wow, this chocolate cake smells really good! Did you make it, Mom? W: Yes, I added some fresh fruit and honey to it. When your father gets home from supermarket soon, we’ll enjoy it together. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面五段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。 W: Hi, Jack. Did you see the art show at school? M: Yes, I did. Linda, your painting was really nice. W: Thanks! But I think Lily’s painting was even better. M: Oh, really? What did you like about it? W: Lily’s good at drawing people. She makes their faces look so real. M: And you, Linda, you're really good at drawing animals. W: Yeah, I love drawing animals. M: So, you both have talents in art. 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面3个小题。 W: Hi, Alex. My birthday is this Saturday.Would you like to come to my party? M: Sorry, Emma. I can't come because I have to visit my grandparents. W: That’s okay. Thanks for telling me. Could you help me think of some ideas for the party? M: Sure! How about a party with your favorite food and music? W: Good idea. I love pizza and pop music. And we can also play games. M: Yes, games are fun. Maybe you can play Chinese chess. W: That sounds like a lot of fun. Thanks for your help, Alex! M: No problem, Emma. I hope you'll have a great party. 听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面3个小题。 W: Hi, Leo. You look unhappy. What’s wrong? M: Hi, Anna. I am having problems with my math homework. I don’t understand the new lessons. W: Oh, that’s not good. Did you ask our teacher for help? M: No, I didn't. I feel a little shy to ask in front of everyone. W: Don’t be shy. Our teacher is really nice. You can talk to her after class. M: You're right. I’ll ask her for help. Thanks, Anna. W: You’re welcome. And if you want, we can study together. I’m good at math, and your English is great. We can help each other out. M: That sounds great, Anna. Thanks for helping me. 听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面3个小题。 W: Hey, Danny. Now we both finish our homework early. Let’s relax a bit. Do you want to watch the talk show with me? M: Oh, sorry, Sarah. It's too boring. W: Then what do you want to watch? M: Tonight my favorite basketball star Zhou Qi will have a game on CCTV-5, and I want to watch it. It’s interesting. W: When will it begin? M: At half past seven. W: Let’s watch it together! We can make some popcorn and make it a fun night. M: That sounds like a great idea! Thanks a lot, Sarah. We always have a good time when we watch games together. 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。 It’s time for our class meeting. The students are talking about what they want to be when they grow up. Tina wants to be a teacher, but her parents want her to be a nurse. Amy is good at singing and dancing. She wants to be a singer or a dancer. Jeff's uncle has a big farm. He is going to help his uncle on the farm after he leaves school. Peter is from New York. He is going back to America to find work there. Dick likes playing basketball. He wants to be a basketball player when he grows up. What about Danny and Mike? They don’t say anything at all. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋季八年级期末学业质量监测 英语参考答案及评分意见 第一部分 听 (共两节; 满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 1- -5 CBBCA 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 6--10 BBBCC 11--15 CBACB 16--20 AACCB 第二部分 读（共三节；满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 21--25 BADCB 26-30 ABDAB 31--35 CDBCA 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 36--40 DABDC 41-45 BBACD 46--50 BCCDC 第三节 补全短文（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51-55 EBDFA 第3部分 写（共三节；满分50分） 第一节 语法填空（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 56. gifts 57. stopped 58. carefully 59. However 60. worried 61. to keep 62. him 63. is 64. a 65. more important 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 66. Steps 67. Remember 68. short 69. with 70. before 第3节 书面表达（满分25分） How to spend a meaningful winter vacation The winter vacation is coming, and I’ll do something meaningful during my vacation. First, I’m going to visit my relatives and friends to relax myself. It’s always enjoyable to talk and share stories. I also want to travel to learn more about our country’s culture. Second, I plan to improve myself. I’ll read some interesting books and learn to cook some new dishes for my family. I’m sure they’ll love them! Third, for the new school term, I’m going to make a great plan to help me study better. What’s more, I'll exercise every day. It’ll keep me active and ready for the new term. I hope everyone will spend a fantastic vacation. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024 年秋季八年级期末学业质量监测 英 语 试 卷 注意事项：1.考试时间 120分钟，试卷满分 150分。 2.答题前将姓名、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置。 3.所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。 4.选择题须用 2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂。 5.非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用 0.5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。 第一部分 听（共两节；满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Lily do last weekend? A. She stayed at home. B. She did some cleaning. C. She went to the mountain. 2. How often does Lucy play badminton? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 3. How does the woman like the park in their town? A. It’s the largest. B. It’s the cleanest. C. It's the most beautiful. 4. Which word best shows Tom's tone（语气）? A. Angry. B. excited C. Regretful（后悔的） 5. Where are Mom and son probably talking? A. In the kitchen. B. In a cake shop. C. In the supermarket. 第二节 （共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面五段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料，回答第 6至 7两个小题。 6. Who is better at drawing people? A. Linda. B. Lily. C. Jack. 7. What does Jack say about Linda and Lily? A. They are both nice people. B. They are both talented in art. C.They are both talented in drawing animals. 听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10三个小题。 8. Why can’t Alex go to Emma’s birthday party? A. He is busy with pop music. B. He needs to visit his grandparents. C. He will make pizza for his grandparents. 9. What are Alex’s ideas for Emma's birthday party? A.Watching a music movie. B. Having a game competition. C. Enjoying her favorite food and music. 10. What will Emma play for fun at the party? A. Pop music. B. A music game. C. Chinese chess. 听第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13三个小题。 11. What is the problem with Leo? A. His English lessons. B. His English homework. C. His math homework. 12. What does Anna advise Leo to do? A. Talk to classmates. B. Ask the teacher for help. C. Listen to the teacher carefully. 13. What do they finally plan to do? A. Study together. B. Play together. C. Ask together. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 三个小题。 14. What does Danny think of the talk show? A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 15. What kind of program does Danny want to watch? A. A talk show. B. A basketball game. C. A sports movie. 16. What may be the relationship between Sarah and Danny? A. They are friends. B. They are mother and son. C. They are teacher and student. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 四个小题。 17. What does Tina want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A dancer. 18. What are Jeff’s plans after he leaves school? A. He is going to play basketball. B. He is going to find a job in New York. C. He is going to work on his uncle’s farm. 19. Who wants to be a basketball player? A. Jeff. B. Peter. C. Dick. 20. What are the students talking about? A. Their hobbies. B. Their future jobs. C. Their plans for a class meeting. 第二部分 读（共三节；满分 70 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Taishan Mountain in Shandong has some new friends now: robotic dogs! Last October people tested（测试）them, and found they 21 carry things and rubbish（垃圾）just like human cleaners . Last year, over 8 million 22 left 24,000 tons of rubbish on the mountain when they visited the famous mountain. But the mountain is rocky（多岩石的）and the roads are narrow（狭窄的）, so cleaners have to carry the rubbish down by 23 . That’s why robotic dogs are here to help. Each dog can carry 30-40 kg easily. In the tests, the robots reached the top of the mountain in just two hours. They’re 24 than most people who climb without anything. And on a full charge （充满电）, they can 25 for four to six hours. These robotic dogs are already a big help! But the people who made them say they will make them even better in the future. 21. A. couldn’t B. could C. must D. mustn’t 22. A. visitors B. robots C. cleaners D. workers 23. A. itself B.yourselves C. myself D. themselves 24. A. slower B. stronger C. faster D. heavier 25. A. appear B.work C. stand D. prepare B Zhang Guimei is a great woman. In 2008, Zhang Guimei started a free high school just for girls in Huaping County, Yunnan. For 16 years, she helped over 2,000 girls from poor villages go to college. Her 26 became a TV series（电视剧）, “She and Her Girls”. And many people loved watching it when it 27 on September 10, 2024. The series is 28 because it shows Zhang’s real life. It doesn’t just talk about her hard times, but how strong she is. In Huaping, some people didn't think girls needed to spend much time on 29 . So many girls had to stop going to school 30 . Zhang and her teachers visited their homes to bring them back. 31 people didn't support（支持）them, they didn't stop. Zhang had 32 everywhere she went, from raising money（筹钱）to getting students. But she was always ready for 33 . The series shows how brave she is and makes people feel inspired（鼓舞人心的）. In the series, Zhang is very 34 , because she got help from the government and her team. She also feels glad when she watches her students grow up 35 . The series tells us that a great person’s life is not just hard, but also beautiful and meaningful. We should learn from her and be strong and brave in the face of hard times. 26. A. story B. school C. students D. teachers 27. A. put up B. came out C. started up D. came true 28. A. meaningless B. normal C. traditional D. fantastic 29. A. study B. homework C. sports D. hobbies 30. A. late B. early C. sometimes D. soon 31. A. Because B. So C. Although D. But 32. A. fun B. information C. mistakes D. problems 33. A. something B. anything C. somebody D. anybody 34. A. sad B. bored C. happy D. surprised 35. A. healthily B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A How do you spend your free time? Do you make good use of your free time? Let’s see how the four students do. 36. How many hours does Sonia walk her dog in a week? A. For 0.5 hours. B. For 1.5 hours. C. For 2.5 hours. D. For 3.5 hours. 37. What does Tom like to do in his free time? A. B. C. D. 38. What activities does Mia do regularly（有规律地）？ A. Walk and dance. B. Dance and practice karate. C. Play the guitar and practice karate. D. Sing and swim. 39. Which one is TRUE about Li Lei? A. He has many history books. B. His favorite activity is watching movies. C. He doesn’t like playing computer games. D. He usually reads books and does exercise. 40. In which part of a magazine can we probably find the passage? A. Culture B. History C. Lifestyle D. Future B Lucy is a middle school student. She is kind to everyone and they all like her. She asks all her classmates to come to her birthday party. She gives gifts to them sometimes. She is busy with so many friends, so she doesn’t have much time with someone. But she feels very lucky because no other girl has so many friends at school. Everything changes（变化）on International Friendship Day（国际友谊日）. It’s a festival for good friends. Everyone makes three gifts and gives them to their three best friends. Unluckily, no one gives gifts to Lucy! No one sees Lucy as their best friend! She cries. Everyone comes to comfort（安慰）her. But they only stay for a short time and then leave. That’s how Lucy usually treats（对待）others. Now she knows these are not enough to make a true friend. “Mom, how can I find true friends?” Lucy asks her mother at night. “Lucy, my dear, it's not an easy thing,” answers her mother. “You cannot make true friends with just a smile or a few good words.You need to give them real time and love.You must always be there for them, in good times and bad times.” “But I want to be everyone’s true friend!” Lucy says. “My dear, you're a lovely girl,” says her mother, “but you cannot be a true friend to everyone. It’s enough to have a few true friends. ” 41. What’s Lucy like at school? A. Funny B. Friendly C. Shy D. Quiet 42. How did Lucy feel on International Friendship Day? A. B. C. D. 43. What does the underlined word “these” refer to（指代）in paragraph 2? A. The ways Lucy treats others. B. Lucy’s habits of being kind to others. C. The gifts Lucy gives to her classmates. D. The short time people spend comforting. 44. What can you learn from paragraph 4? A. Lucy doesn't have a true friend. B. Lucy can't make any friends at school. C. True friends need real time, love, and support in all times. D. You can just smile and say a few good words to make true friends. 45. Which saying best shows Lucy’s mother’s attitude（态度）to friendship? A. Friends are mirrors of ourselves. B. A friend is easier lost than found. C. A true friend helps you when you need help most. D. Good friends are few, but real ones are the best. C Holidays are a fun time for students to relax. Different students have different ways of spending their holidays. Some might visit grandparents, go to camps, or stay home to study. Wang Bo, a student from Shanxi, had a very special May Day holiday. Wang Bo, a 21-year-old boy, studies at Sichuan University. At first, he planned to stay at school to finish his homework for the May Day holiday, but he changed his mind. He felt sad and missed his family, so he planned to go home. He took the train and after a few hours, he was back in his hometown in Xi'an. Wang Bo’s family uses firewood (柴火 ) to cook and stay warm in winter. To get enough wood, Wang and his dad went to the mountains on the second day of the holiday. They found some wood left near a new reservoir（水库). After bringing the wood back home, they spent the next few days cutting it into smaller pieces. By the end of the holiday, they had chopped（劈）about ③ ④ ① ② ④ ① ② ③ ① ② ③ ④ ② ③ ① ④ 900 kilograms of firewood. And Wang Bo took some videos of them working together and shared them on the Internet. People loved them and said it was a great way to celebrate May Day. As for Wang Bo, he was happy to help his family during the holiday. Wang Bo also learned that the true meaning of May Day is to spend time with family, working and being close to them with heart and hands. 46. Why did Wang Bo choose to go home? A. To go to a camp. B. To stay with his family. C. To finish his homework. D. To see his grandparents. 47. What did Wang Bo and his dad do during the holiday? A. They visited a new reservoir. B. They spent all time on the mountains. C. They prepared enough firewood for winter. D. They took some videos and shared them on the Internet. 48. What did Wang Bo learn from May Day? A. It’s better to work hard to enjoy a holiday. B. It’s better to spend holidays with many people. C. It’s a time to be with family, work together and build closer relationship. D. It’s a time to share lots of videos on the Internet and make more people happier. 49. What is the best structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2) A. B. C. D. 50. What is the best title of this passage? A. Wang Bo’s Family Time. B. True Meaning of May Day. C. Wang Bo’s Special Holiday. D. A Great May Day Celebration. 第三节 补全短文（共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 People like inviting friends to celebrate some events together. But sometimes you are not free. How do you refuse an invitation politely(礼貌地)? Here are some ideas that may help you. Thank them for their invitations. 51 . Let them know you are glad to receive their invitations. “Thank you so much for the invitation, but I won’t be able to go. I hope the event goes wonderfully.” 52 . When you are sure that you can’t go, you should tell them at once (立刻) . This helps them make good preparations for it. Tell them why you can’t go to the party. You don't need to make up stories. 53 . “I’d love to come, but I have another plan that day. I’m sorry I can’t make it.” Ask for another time. If you are the only guest, you can choose to meet them another day. 54 . “Sorry, I can’t join you this time, but I’d love to meet another day. How about coffee next week?” 55 . Give a gift, like some flowers and a card to show you still care. And write your wishes down on the card. It’s helpful for your relationship. 第三部分 写（共三节；满分 50 分） 第一节 语法填空（共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在 答题卡相应的横线上。 In the Tang Dynasty, a Yunnan official（官员）wanted to show respect to Emperor Taizong（向唐太宗表示敬意）. He sent a man, Mian Bogao, to Chang’an with some 56 (gift), and one of them was a beautiful white swan（天鹅）. One day, Mian was near a river and 57 (stop) to drink water. He also gave some water to the swan. But when he looked 58 (careful), he saw that the swan was very dirty during the trip. So, Mian washed it in the river. 59 , when he finished washing, the swan flew away. Mian tried to catch it, but he only got a swan feather. Although he was very 60 (worry), he didn't run away. He decided 61 ( keep) going to Chang’an and tell Emperor Taizong what happened. When he finally met the emperor, he showed 62 ( he) the swan feather and told the whole story. He said, “The feather 63 (be) light, but it shows my deep respect for you.” Emperor Taizong was happy and gave him 64 good prize. Today, people tell this story to show that a good gift doesn’t have to be expensive. Nothing is 65 (important) than the love and respect it shows. In fact, often the simplest gifts can hold the most meaning. 第二节 阅读填空（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上， 每空限填一词。 Tanghulu is a popular traditional snack in most parts of northern China. When winter comes, you can see people selling Tanghulu on the street in Beijing. In the past, people usually used the haws（山楂果）to make Tanghulu. But now, people also use other fruits like oranges, bananas, grapes, strawberries and so on. You can follow these below to make Tanghulu: Prepare what you need: Haws or other fruits, white sugar and water. Step1 Don’t forget to wash the haws or any other fruits you choose. Step2 Put the fruit on bamboo sticks（竹签）. If you use long sticks, put 4-6 pieces of fruit on each stick. If you use short ones, 1-3 pieces are enough. Step 3Add water and sugar to a pan and mix them well, then heat until bubbles（气泡）appear and the color changes. Test the temperature by dipping（浸）a spoon of the mixture into cold water. When it hardens（变硬）, the temperature is right. This is the key for making good Tanghulu. Step4 Now, dip each fruit stick into the sugar mixture to cover it well. Make sure to turn it around to cover all sides. A. Send them something B. Don’t wait too long to tell them. C. Tell them you you’re still good friends. D. Just tell them you already have other plans. E. If you can’t go to the party, you should still thank them. F. Let them know you’re looking forward to seeing them in your free time. Step5 Put each stick on a plate. Leave enough space between them to stop them from sticking. After a few minutes, you can taste them. You can make Tanghulu at home step by step. Try with different kinds of fruits to see which one you like best. 第三节 书面表达（满分 25分） 寒假即将来临，如何能让你的假期更加丰富多彩？ 请根据下面的图示，以“How to spend a meaningful winter vacation” 为题目写一篇短文，合理规划一下你的假期生活。 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 2. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 词数 100左右 （首段已给出，不计入总词数） 。 How to spend a meaningful winter vacation The winter vacation is coming, and I’ll do something meaningful during my vacation. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________