Unit 1 重难点知识梳理（题型突破）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点精讲精练全突破（人教版2024）

Unit 1 重难点知识梳理（题型突破) 一、单项选择 1．These penguins (企鹅) are _________ interesting. A．this kind of B．kind of C．kinds of 2．You should take care of yourself. A．try out B．take after C．look out D．look after 3．—________do they kill elephants? —Because they kill them ________their ivory. A．What; on B．What; for C．Why; for D．Why; on 4．—________ does the girl ________? —Australia. A．Where; be from B．Why; come from C．Where; come from D．When; be from 【 5．Look at the Guangyuan Cold Noodles! It ______ rice. A．is good at B．is made of C．is good with D．is bad for 6．I am not happy because there are ________ rules and ________ homework at home. A．too many, too much B．too much, too many C．too many, too many 7．What were you doing last night? I called you five times, but you didn’t _______. A．fix up B．pick up C．clean up D．set up 8.Thanks for your invitation (邀请), but I'm so sorry I can't go. I need to my baby at home. A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out 9.Read the book Cute Pets, you will know how to take care of your cat. A. or B. so C. and D. but 10. The robots can the people under the buildings and can also the sick people. A. look after; look at B. look out; look into C. look for; take care of D. look at; look after 11. Mary wants to learn more about how for animals in an animal hospital. A. caring B. to care C. going D. to go 12. The station is very close our home. It's only a ten-minute drive. A. to B. with C. from D. in 13. Last night Linda went to the store to the window. But as soon as she was to the store, she found it already . A. closed; closely; closed B. close; closed; close C. closed; close; closing D. close; close; closed 14.The things I saw in the museum that day made me . A. amazed; surprised B. amazing; surprised C. amazing; surprising D. surprised; amazing 15. —Isn't the cat ? It can do many fun things. —Yes, we are all at it. A. amazing; amazing B. amazed; amazed C. amazing; amazed D. amazed; amazing 16.Swimming in the river alone (独自) is not , so I always go swimming with my parents or my friends. A. difficult B. bad C. safe D. dangerous 17. Because people cut down many trees, elephants are great danger. A. at B. on C. for D. in 18. Why are whales ? —Because some people kill them for their meat. A. in fact B. in time C. in danger D. in public 19.Where the elephants ? A. do; from B. are; come from C. are; from D. do; be from 20.—Can you tell me ? —Australia. A. where are koalas from B. where koalas come from C. what do koalas eat D. what can koalas do 21. the help of my friends, I learn the guitar. A．With; playing B．Under; to play C．With; to play D．Under; plays 22. healthy, you should eat less meat and take more exercise. A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．To keeping 23. He keeps every day because it makes him strong. A．run B．runs C．running D．to run 24. —Dad, can you play the guitar later? I'm doing listening exercise. —Sorry, I will keep . A．warm B．busy C．quiet D. lovely 25.— ? —She’s tall and slim (苗条的). A．What’s she like B．What does she like C．How does she look like D．How is she like 26. —What does your father look like? — . A．He is tall and strong B．He is a doctor C．He likes sports D．He loves me very much 27. —What is your friend Helen like? — . A． She likes dancing B．She is kind and clever C．She is from China D．She is 14 years old 28. —As we know, a is one of China’s . —You’re right. We have to protect it. A. panda; symbol B. koala; symbols C. panda; symbols D. koala; symbol 29. Red is colour loved by most Chinese people because it is symbol of good luck and joy. A．a; a B．the; a C．the; an D．/; the 30. Please the old box out and the new one here. A．bring; take B. take; carry C. bring; carry D. take; bring 31. We often food from home because our home is far from the school. A. take B. bring C. carry D. get 32.They are some paintings to the art gallery (画廊) for tomorrow’s exhibition(展览会). Let’s go and help them. A．carrying B．taking C．bringing D．fetching 33. It's more to use what you learn than just it for a short time. A. useful; forget B．important; remember C. useful; important D．important; forget 34. — Remember the windows when you leave. — I remember them just now. A. to close; closing B. to close; to close C. closing; to close D. closing; closing 35. —Mr. Smith is really hard-working. —Yes. I can’t his taking a single day off. A. forget B. see C. learn D. remember 36. —How many pencils are there on the desk? —I don’t know. Let me : one, two, three... A．count B．guess C．say D. pick 37. In an important game like this one, every minute . So let's go for it! A. makes B. takes C. saves D. counts 38. — Would you like to go to the hospital to help the sick kids this Sunday? — . I'll be free then. A． Sorry, I can't B．Not at all C．Thank you D．Why not? 39. —Do you mind if I use the bathroom here? — . It's just around the corner. A．It doesn't matter B．Not at all C．You'd better not D．With pleasure 40. The old woman is , so she needs a dog to lead her way. A． dangerous B．blind C．clever D. quiet 41.— kind of movies do you like? —I like comedies very much. A. What’s      B. How    C. What     D. Why 42. — are my keys? —They are on the sofa. A. What B. Where C. Why D.Who 43. — is your favorite festival? —Children's Day. On that day I can get some nice things from my parents A. What B. When C. Where D.Why 44. — do you like blue? —Because it is a cool colour and it makes me feel calm. A. How B. What C. Why D. When 45— do you like better, coffee of tea? —Neither, I like milk. A. What B. Where C. When D. Why 46. —Marry studied really hard. , she didn’t pass the exam. —What a pity! A. And B. But C. Because D. However 47—Would you like to go to the movie with me? —I’d love to, I have to do my homework first. A．however B．but  C．so  D．and 二、根据所给词或汉语完成单词。 1．Please tell him the (惊人的) news. I don’t think he will believe it. 2．Our teacher asked us to (捡起) the litter on the playground before we left. 3．Mario often c (扛) the heavy box for the old man in his village. 4．We always greet (互相) in the morning. 5．As we grow up, we should learn to ourselves well. (照顾) 6． (然而), he doesn’t understand the importance of the problem. 7．It’s （make）of wood and glass. 8. He is (amaze) by the beautiful paintings on the wall in the Mogao Caves. 9. The supermarket (close) at ten o'clock in the evening. 10. It's amazing (see) my 80-year-old grandpa chat on WeChat. 11. The birds are swimming and cleaning their bodies to keep (health). 12. , I didn't catch the bus, so I was late for school this morning. (luck) 13. I am very happy today because I come first in the race. This is my (luck) day. 14. Mary is a kind girl. She is always friendly and (help) to others. 15. It can be (danger) for the people to give food to wild animals. 16. This is an (amaze) song. We all like it. 17. To my (amaze), Mike finished the task in such a short time. 18. Look! The shop is (close). Let's come here tomorrow. 19. Don't keep (play) computer games all the time. It's bad for your health. 20. When you are in (dangerous), you can call the police. 三、句型转换。 1．I like giraffes very much. (就画线部分提问) do you like? 2. Jenny and Danny are from Canada. (对画线部分提问) Jenny and Danny ? 3. Mary comes from Australia. (改为一般疑问句) Mary from Australia? 4. Danny takes care of his pet every day. (保持句意不变) Danny his pet every day. 5I don’t like thrillers because they are scary. thrillers? 6.Jack comes from America. Jack ? 7.My father is a cook. father? 8.You can get to the cinema by taxi. I get to the cinema? 9.have two Chinese classes on Monday. Chinese classes you on Monday? 10.I often watch TV at 8:00 in the evening. you often in the evening? 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1．它来自中国。 2．它看起来有点懒惰但是很机灵。 3．——你为什么喜欢长颈鹿?    ——因为它们有点可爱。 — do you like ?    —Because they are . 4．你为什么不喜欢狗？ like dogs? 5．because, dogs, like, smart, are, I, they . 6. 你今晚想看哪种电影？ What do you want to watch tonight? 7. 每一个人都可以对世界产生影响。 Everyone can the world. 8请好好使用你的零花钱。 Please your pocket money. 9. 孩子们需要努力学习并照顾好自己。 Children need to study hard and themselves. 10今天的天气有点儿冷。 The weather today is . 11. 森林里有各种各样的动物。 There are in the forest. 12.这位新老师对所有的学生都很好。 The new teacher all the students. 13. 吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜对你的健康有好处。 Eating fresh fruit and vegetables your health. 14. 琳达擅长弹钢琴。 Linda the piano. 15他和老年人相处得很好，并且他经常去拜访养老院。 He old people and often visits the nursing home. 16. 在语法方面，英语和汉语是不同的。 English Chinese in grammar. 17. 我最好的朋友和我有着相同的爱好。 My best friend has hobbies me. 18. 他经常教导她的孩子们要善待需要帮助的人。 She often teaches her children to those in need. 五、用下面所给词或短语填空。 other, the other, others, the others, another 1. I have two pens. One is red, is black. 2. What things can you see in the picture? 3. There are only five students in the classroom. What are ? 4. The jacket is too small for me. Would you show me one? 5. There are a lot of people in the park. Some are walking, some are looking at the flowers, some are boating, are running. cut down cut out cut off cut in cut up 1. Please the vegetables into pieces. 2. It's impolite to when others are speaking. 3. We need to the tree because it's too close to the house. 4. You can the picture from the magazine if you like it. 5. The flood the village from the outside world. People had to wait for rescue (救援). too much too many much too 1. We can't walk in the street. There are people. 2. I don't like the weather in Ireland. There is rain there. 3. I've got a bad mark because I made  mistakes in the test. 4. Playing computer games is bad for our eyes. 5. This box is heavy for me to carry. be made of be made from be made in 1. The computer desk wood. 2. This car Japan. 3. Sweaters cotton. 4. Paper wood. 5. The old bridge stone. 6. Butter milk. 六、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Sarah. What’s your favorite animal? B: Panda. I love pandas very much. A: 1 ? B: Because they are very cute and funny. A: 2 ? B: Most of them live in the deep forests of Sichuan Province. A: I heard that there are many pandas in Chengdu Research Base. Have you ever been there? B: 3 . I went there with my parents last summer. A: 4 ? B: Sure. I know that a baby panda only weighs about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos. A: That’s so small. I’m going to Sichuan to see pandas this summer vacation. B: 5 . A: Thank you. 七、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Which one do you think is “the king (王) of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all smart and strong. But I think the tiger is “the king of the animals”. If you take a look at the tiger, you can find a Chinese character (汉字) “WANG” on the tiger’s forehead (额头). The character means “the king” in Chinese. Most tigers come from China and India (印度). They look scary. They like eating meat. Tigers can run very fast and they are also good swimmers. Tigers need lots of sleep, and they sleep for about 15 hours every day. Some people think they are dangerous. But they don’t know tigers are in danger now. In the early 20th century (世纪), the number of tigers was about 100,000. But today the number is only a few thousand. People kill tigers for money. People also cut down too many trees. So many tigers lose their lives and homes! There are many people around the world trying to help save tigers. It is of great importance for everyone to save tigers. Let’s take actions (行动) now! 1．What does the character on the tiger’s forehead mean in Chinese? 2．Where do most tigers come from? 3．How long do tigers sleep every day? 4．Why do many tigers lose their lives and homes? 55．Is it important for us to help save tigers? 六、任务型阅读 Twenty years ago in Costa Rica, three girls found a baby sloth (树懒) on a road. The little animal’s mother was killed by a car. These girls took the baby sloth to Judy, the owner of a hotel. Judy wanted to help, but she didn’t know how to look after the sloth, so she called the zoo. With the help of the zoo, Judy took good care of the baby sloth. She named the baby sloth Buttercup. After her first success, more people brought Judy wounded (受伤的) sloths or baby sloths they found. Judy then opened a help centre. Today, the help centre has saved more than 500 sloths. Sloths mainly live in the forests of Central America. We can also see some in South America. They hang onto the trees with their claws (爪). There are two main types of sloths. You can know them by the number of their claws. Sloths hardly move. They spend most of their time sleeping in the trees. But now, with the increase (增长) of population, human beings (人类) cause a lot of problems for these slow and quiet animals. The main problem is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller. When trees are cut down, sloths will fall and hurt themselves. Some sloths live near human beings and they sometimes are hit by cars or killed by dogs. 1．Why did Judy open a help centre? 2．Where do the sloths live? 3．Can the sloths run very fast? 4．What is the main problem for sloths? 5．What can we learn from the passage? 6 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 11 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 重难点知识梳理（题型突破) 一、单项选择 1．These penguins (企鹅) are _________ interesting. A．this kind of B．kind of C．kinds of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这些企鹅有点有趣。 考查副词短语。this kind of这种，后加名词；kind of有点，修饰形容词或副词；kinds of各种各样的。此处修饰形容词interesting用副词短语kind of。故选B。 2．You should take care of yourself. A．try out B．take after C．look out D．look after 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你应该照顾好自己。 考查动词短语。try out试验；take after长得像；look out小心；look after照顾。划线短语take care of的意思是“照顾”，与look after意思相同。故选D。 3．—________do they kill elephants? —Because they kill them ________their ivory. A．What; on B．What; for C．Why; for D．Why; on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他们为什么杀大象？——因为他们为了象牙杀了它们。 考查特殊疑问句、介词辨析。What什么，问事或物；why为什么，问原因；on在……上面；for为、给……，表动作的对象、原因；根据答语“Because they kill them…”判断空格1是为什么，疑问词用why；从文字的表层意思可知空格2指为了象牙杀了它们，故选C。 4．—________ does the girl ________? —Australia. A．Where; be from B．Why; come from C．Where; come from D．When; be from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个女孩来自哪里？——澳大利亚。 考查特殊疑问句及动词短语。where哪里，询问地点；why为什么，询问原因；when什么时候，询问时间； be/come from来自……，固定短语。根据答语“Australia.”可知，此处是询问地点的，应使用where提问；由句中的助动词“does”可知，谓语动词应为行为动词，因此此处使用come from，表示“来自”。故选C。 5．Look at the Guangyuan Cold Noodles! It ______ rice. A．is good at B．is made of C．is good with D．is bad for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看这广元冷面！它是用大米做的。 考查短语辨析。is good at擅长；is made of由……制作；is good with善于和……相处；is bad for对……有坏处。根据“rice”可知，广元冷面是由大米制作的。故选B。 6．I am not happy because there are ________ rules and ________ homework at home. A．too many, too much B．too much, too many C．too many, too many 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不开心，因为在家有太多的规矩和太多的家庭作业。 考查短语辨析。too many“许多”，后加复数名词；too much“太多”，后加不可数名词。rules是复数名词，故用too many；homework是不可数名词，故用too much。故选A。 7．What were you doing last night? I called you five times, but you didn’t _______. A．fix up B．pick up C．clean up D．set up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你昨晚在做什么？我给你打了五次电话，但你都没接。 考查动词短语。fix up修理；pick up拿起；clean up打扫干净；set up建立。根据“What were you doing last night? I called you five times”可知是指打电话没接，故选B。 8.Thanks for your invitation (邀请), but I'm so sorry I can't go. I need to my baby at home. A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out 答案：C 9.Read the book Cute Pets, you will know how to take care of your cat. A. or B. so C. and D. but 答案：C 10. The robots can the people under the buildings and can also the sick people. A. look after; look at B. look out; look into C. look for; take care of D. look at; look after 答案：C 11. Mary wants to learn more about how for animals in an animal hospital. A. caring B. to care C. going D. to go 答案：B 12. The station is very close our home. It's only a ten-minute drive. A. to B. with C. from D. in 答案：A 13. Last night Linda went to the store to the window. But as soon as she was to the store, she found it already . A. closed; closely; closed B. close; closed; close C. closed; close; closing D. close; close; closed 答案：D 14.The things I saw in the museum that day made me . A. amazed; surprised B. amazing; surprised C. amazing; surprising D. surprised; amazing 答案：B 15. —Isn't the cat ? It can do many fun things. —Yes, we are all at it. A. amazing; amazing B. amazed; amazed C. amazing; amazed D. amazed; amazing 答案：C 16.Swimming in the river alone (独自) is not , so I always go swimming with my parents or my friends. A. difficult B. bad C. safe D. dangerous 答案：C 17. Because people cut down many trees, elephants are great danger. A. at B. on C. for D. in 答案：D 18. Why are whales ? —Because some people kill them for their meat. A. in fact B. in time C. in danger D. in public 答案：C 19.Where the elephants ? A. do; from B. are; come from C. are; from D. do; be from 答案：C 20.—Can you tell me ? —Australia. A. where are koalas from B. where koalas come from C. what do koalas eat D. what can koalas do 答案：B 21. the help of my friends, I learn the guitar. A．With; playing B．Under; to play C．With; to play D．Under; plays 答案：C 22. healthy, you should eat less meat and take more exercise. A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．To keeping 答案：C 23. He keeps every day because it makes him strong. A．run B．runs C．running D．to run 答案：C 24. —Dad, can you play the guitar later? I'm doing listening exercise. —Sorry, I will keep . A．warm B．busy C．quiet D. lovely 答案：C 25.— ? —She’s tall and slim (苗条的). A．What’s she like B．What does she like C．How does she look like D．How is she like 答案：A 26. —What does your father look like? — . A．He is tall and strong B．He is a doctor C．He likes sports D．He loves me very much 答案：A 27. —What is your friend Helen like? — . A． She likes dancing B．She is kind and clever C．She is from China D．She is 14 years old 答案：B 28. —As we know, a is one of China’s . —You’re right. We have to protect it. A. panda; symbol B. koala; symbols C. panda; symbols D. koala; symbol 答案：C 29. Red is colour loved by most Chinese people because it is symbol of good luck and joy. A．a; a B．the; a C．the; an D．/; the 答案：B 30. Please the old box out and the new one here. A．bring; take B. take; carry C. bring; carry D. take; bring 答案：D 31. We often food from home because our home is far from the school. A. take B. bring C. carry D. get 答案：B 32.They are some paintings to the art gallery (画廊) for tomorrow’s exhibition(展览会). Let’s go and help them. A．carrying B．taking C．bringing D．fetching 答案：A 33. It's more to use what you learn than just it for a short time. A. useful; forget B．important; remember C. useful; important D．important; forget 答案：B 34. — Remember the windows when you leave. — I remember them just now. A. to close; closing B. to close; to close C. closing; to close D. closing; closing 答案：A 35. —Mr. Smith is really hard-working. —Yes. I can’t his taking a single day off. A. forget B. see C. learn D. remember 答案：D 36. —How many pencils are there on the desk? —I don’t know. Let me : one, two, three... A．count B．guess C．say D. pick 答案：A 37. In an important game like this one, every minute . So let's go for it! A. makes B. takes C. saves D. counts 答案：D 38. — Would you like to go to the hospital to help the sick kids this Sunday? — . I'll be free then. A． Sorry, I can't B．Not at all C．Thank you D．Why not? 答案：D 39. —Do you mind if I use the bathroom here? — . It's just around the corner. A．It doesn't matter B．Not at all C．You'd better not D．With pleasure 答案：B 40. The old woman is , so she needs a dog to lead her way. A． dangerous B．blind C．clever D. quiet 答案：B 41.— kind of movies do you like? —I like comedies very much. A. What’s      B. How    C. What     D. Why 答案：C 42. — are my keys? —They are on the sofa. A. What B. Where C. Why D.Who 答案：B 43. — is your favorite festival? —Children's Day. On that day I can get some nice things from my parents A. What B. When C. Where D.Why 答案：A 44. — do you like blue? —Because it is a cool colour and it makes me feel calm. A. How B. What C. Why D. When 答案：C 45— do you like better, coffee of tea? —Neither, I like milk. A. What B. Where C. When D. Why 答案：A 46. —Marry studied really hard. , she didn’t pass the exam. —What a pity! A. And B. But C. Because D. However 答案：D 47—Would you like to go to the movie with me? —I’d love to, I have to do my homework first. A．however B．but  C．so  D．and 答案：B 二、根据所给词或汉语完成单词。 1．Please tell him the (惊人的) news. I don’t think he will believe it. 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：请告诉他这个惊人的消息。我想他不会相信的。amazing惊人的，在句中作定语修饰news，故填amazing。 2．Our teacher asked us to (捡起) the litter on the playground before we left. 【答案】 pick up 【详解】句意：老师让我们在离开之前捡起操场上的垃圾。根据汉语提示“捡起”可知，其对应的英文表达是pick up。ask sb to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。故填pick；up。 3．Mario often c (扛) the heavy box for the old man in his village. 【答案】(c)arries 【详解】句意：马里奥经常为村里的老人搬那个沉重的箱子。根据汉语提示可知，carry扛，搬重物。又根据句意是经常做的事情，用一般现在时，马里奥为第三人称单数，故用三单形carries。故填(c)arries。 4．We always greet (互相) in the morning. 【答案】 each other 【详解】句意：我们总是在早上互相问候。each other“互相”，固定短语。故填each；other。 5．As we grow up, we should learn to ourselves well. (照顾) 【答案】look after/take care of/care for 【详解】句意：随着我们的成长，我们应该学会好好照顾自己。动词短语look after、take care of和care for都表示“照顾”，learn to do sth“学会做某事”。故填look after/take care of/care for。 6． (然而), he doesn’t understand the importance of the problem. 【答案】However 【详解】句意：然而，他并不理解这个问题的重要性。根据汉语提示以及空后的逗号可知，用however“然而”，开头字母要大写，故填However。 7．It’s （make）of wood and glass. 【答案】made 【详解】句意：它是用木头和玻璃做的。根据“It’s…（make）of wood and glass.”可知，此处表示它是用木头和玻璃做的，be made of“由……制成”。故填made。 8. He is (amaze) by the beautiful paintings on the wall in the Mogao Caves. 答案：amazed 9. The supermarket (close) at ten o'clock in the evening. 答案：closes 10. It's amazing (see) my 80-year-old grandpa chat on WeChat. 答案：to see 11. The birds are swimming and cleaning their bodies to keep (health). 答案：healthy 12. , I didn't catch the bus, so I was late for school this morning. (luck) 答案：Unluckily 13. I am very happy today because I come first in the race. This is my (luck) day. 答案：lucky 14. Mary is a kind girl. She is always friendly and (help) to others. 答案：helpful 15. It can be (danger) for the people to give food to wild animals. 答案：dangerous 16. This is an (amaze) song. We all like it. 答案：amazing 17. To my (amaze), Mike finished the task in such a short time. 答案：amazement 18. Look! The shop is (close). Let's come here tomorrow. 答案：closed 19. Don't keep (play) computer games all the time. It's bad for your health. 答案：playing 20. When you are in (dangerous), you can call the police. 答案：danger 三、句型转换。 1．I like giraffes very much. (就画线部分提问) do you like? 【答案】 What animals 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢长颈鹿。划线部分是动物，所以应用what animal“什么动物”进行提问，animal应用复数表示泛指，句首单词首字母大写。故填What；animals。 2. Jenny and Danny are from Canada. (对画线部分提问) Jenny and Danny ? 答案：Where are; from 3. Mary comes from Australia. (改为一般疑问句) Mary from Australia? 答案：Does; come 4. Danny takes care of his pet every day. (保持句意不变) Danny his pet every day. 5I don’t like thrillers because they are scary. Why don’t you like thrillers? 6.Jack comes from America. Where does Jack come from ? 7.My father is a cook. What is your father? 8.You can get to the cinema by taxi. How can I get to the cinema? 9.have two Chinese classes on Monday. How many Chinese classes do you have on Monday? 10.I often watch TV at 8:00 in the evening. What time do you often watch TV in the evening? 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1．它来自中国。 【答案】It comes/is from China. 【详解】它：it，作主语；来自：come/be from；中国：China。句子用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，此时come用三单形式comes，be动词则用is。故填It comes/is from China. 2．它看起来有点懒惰但是很机灵。 【答案】It looks kind of lazy but is very cute. 【详解】它：it，作主语；看起来：look，句子用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式；有点懒惰：kind of lazy；但是：but；be动词用is，后接very cute“很机灵”。故填It looks kind of lazy but is very cute. 3．——你为什么喜欢长颈鹿?    ——因为它们有点可爱。 — do you like ?    —Because they are . 【答案】 Why giraffes kind of cute 【详解】为什么：why，根据“they”可知此处用名词复数giraffes“长颈鹿”；有点可爱：kind of cute。故填Why；giraffes；kind；of；cute。 4．你为什么不喜欢狗？ like dogs? 【答案】 Why don’t you 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，why don’t you do sth表示“你为什么不做某事”，是固定句型。故填Why；don’t；you。 5．because, dogs, like, smart, are, I, they . 【答案】I like dogs because they are smart 【详解】根据所给词汇和标点可知是陈述句，且是复合句，用because引导原因状语从句。主句：主语是I，动词是like，宾语是dogs；从句：because“因为”是连词，主语是they，动词是are，表语是smart。故填I like dogs because they are smart“我喜欢狗，因为它们很聪明”。 6. 你今晚想看哪种电影？ What kind of movies do you want to watch tonight? 7. 每一个人都可以对世界产生影响。 Everyone can make a difference to the world. 8请好好使用你的零花钱。 Please your pocket money. 答案：make good use of 答案：looks after 9. 孩子们需要努力学习并照顾好自己。 Children need to study hard and themselves. 答案：take good care of 10今天的天气有点儿冷。 The weather today is kind of cold . 11. 森林里有各种各样的动物。 There are all / different kinds of animals in the forest. 12.这位新老师对所有的学生都很好。 The new teacher all the students. 答案：is good to 13. 吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜对你的健康有好处。 Eating fresh fruit and vegetables your health. 答案：is good for 14. 琳达擅长弹钢琴。 Linda the piano. 答案： is good at 15他和老年人相处得很好，并且他经常去拜访养老院。 He old people and often visits the nursing home. 答案： is good with 16. 在语法方面，英语和汉语是不同的。 English is different from Chinese in grammar. 17. 我最好的朋友和我有着相同的爱好。 My best friend has the same hobbies as me. 18. 他经常教导她的孩子们要善待需要帮助的人。 She often teaches her children to be kind to those in need. 五、用下面所给词或短语填空。 other, the other, others, the others, another 1. I have two pens. One is red, the other is black. 2. What other things can you see in the picture? 3. There are only five students in the classroom. What are the others ? 4. The jacket is too small for me. Would you show me another one? 5. There are a lot of people in the park. Some are walking, some are looking at the flowers, some are boating, others are running. cut down cut out cut off cut in cut up 1. Please cut up the vegetables into pieces. 2. It's impolite to cut in when others are speaking. 3. We need to cut down the tree because it's too close to the house. 4. You can cut out the picture from the magazine if you like it. 5. The flood cut off the village from the outside world. People had to wait for rescue (救援). too much too many much too 1. We can't walk in the street. There are too many people. 2. I don't like the weather in Ireland. There is too much rain there. 3. I've got a bad mark because I made too many  mistakes in the test. 4. Playing computer games too much is bad for our eyes. 5. This box is much too heavy for me to carry. be made of be made from be made in 1. The computer desk is made of wood. 2. This car is made in Japan. 3. Sweaters are made of cotton. 4. Paper is made from wood. 5. The old bridge is made of stone. 6. Butter is made from milk. 六、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Sarah. What’s your favorite animal? B: Panda. I love pandas very much. A: 1 ? B: Because they are very cute and funny. A: 2 ? B: Most of them live in the deep forests of Sichuan Province. A: I heard that there are many pandas in Chengdu Research Base. Have you ever been there? B: 3 . I went there with my parents last summer. A: 4 ? B: Sure. I know that a baby panda only weighs about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos. A: That’s so small. I’m going to Sichuan to see pandas this summer vacation. B: 5 . A: Thank you. 【答案】1．Why do you love pandas 2．Where do they live 3．Yes 4．Can you tell me more about the panda 25Have a good time 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论大熊猫。 1．根据上文“I love pandas very much.”及下文“Because they are very cute and funny.”可知，此处询问喜欢大熊猫的原因。故填Why do you love pandas。 2．根据下文“Most of them live in the deep forests of Sichuan Province.”可知，此处询问大熊猫的生活地点。故填Where do they live。 3．根据上文“Have you ever been there?”及空后的“I went there with my parents last summer.”可知，此处为肯定回答。故填Yes。 4．根据下文“ Sure. I know that a baby panda only weighs about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos”可知，此处应是询问是否可以告诉我更多关于熊猫的事情。故填Can you tell me more about the panda。 5．根据上文“I’m going to Sichuan to see pandas this summer vacation.”及下文“Thank you.”可知，此处表示祝愿对方玩得开心。故填Have a good time。 七、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Which one do you think is “the king (王) of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all smart and strong. But I think the tiger is “the king of the animals”. If you take a look at the tiger, you can find a Chinese character (汉字) “WANG” on the tiger’s forehead (额头). The character means “the king” in Chinese. Most tigers come from China and India (印度). They look scary. They like eating meat. Tigers can run very fast and they are also good swimmers. Tigers need lots of sleep, and they sleep for about 15 hours every day. Some people think they are dangerous. But they don’t know tigers are in danger now. In the early 20th century (世纪), the number of tigers was about 100,000. But today the number is only a few thousand. People kill tigers for money. People also cut down too many trees. So many tigers lose their lives and homes! There are many people around the world trying to help save tigers. It is of great importance for everyone to save tigers. Let’s take actions (行动) now! 1．What does the character on the tiger’s forehead mean in Chinese? 2．Where do most tigers come from? 3．How long do tigers sleep every day? 4．Why do many tigers lose their lives and homes? 55．Is it important for us to help save tigers? 【答案】1．The king. 2．China and India. 3．For about 15 hours. 4．Because people kill tigers for money and cut down too many trees. 5．Yes, it is. 【导语】本文主要介绍了老虎被称为“老虎之王”的原因、老虎来自的国家，最后呼吁我们要保护老虎。 1．根据“If you take a look at the tiger, you can find a Chinese character (汉字) ‘WANG’ on the tiger’s forehead (额头). The character means ‘the king’ in Chinese.”可知，老虎的额头上有一个汉字“王”，这个字在中文中的意思是“国王”。故填The king. 2．根据“Most tigers come from China and India”可知，大多数老虎来自中国和印度。故填China and India. 3．根据“Tigers need lots of sleep, and they sleep for about 15 hours every day.”可知，老虎需要充足的睡眠，它们每天大约睡15个小时。故填For about 15 hours. 4．根据“People kill tigers for money. People also cut down too many trees. So many tigers lose their lives and homes!”可知，人们为了钱杀老虎，人们还砍伐了太多的树木，很多老虎失去了生命和家园。故填Because people kill tigers for money and cut down too many trees. 5．根据最后一段“It is of great importance for everyone to save tigers.”可知，拯救老虎对每个人来说都非常重要。故填Yes, it is. 六、任务型阅读 Twenty years ago in Costa Rica, three girls found a baby sloth (树懒) on a road. The little animal’s mother was killed by a car. These girls took the baby sloth to Judy, the owner of a hotel. Judy wanted to help, but she didn’t know how to look after the sloth, so she called the zoo. With the help of the zoo, Judy took good care of the baby sloth. She named the baby sloth Buttercup. After her first success, more people brought Judy wounded (受伤的) sloths or baby sloths they found. Judy then opened a help centre. Today, the help centre has saved more than 500 sloths. Sloths mainly live in the forests of Central America. We can also see some in South America. They hang onto the trees with their claws (爪). There are two main types of sloths. You can know them by the number of their claws. Sloths hardly move. They spend most of their time sleeping in the trees. But now, with the increase (增长) of population, human beings (人类) cause a lot of problems for these slow and quiet animals. The main problem is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller. When trees are cut down, sloths will fall and hurt themselves. Some sloths live near human beings and they sometimes are hit by cars or killed by dogs. 1．Why did Judy open a help centre? 2．Where do the sloths live? 3．Can the sloths run very fast? 4．What is the main problem for sloths? 5．What can we learn from the passage? 【答案】1．Because she wants to save sloths. 2．Sloths live in the forests of Central America and South America. 3．No, they can’t. 4．The main problem is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller. 5．We should stop cutting down trees and protect wild animals. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了朱迪建立救助中心，救助树懒的经历。 1．根据第二段“more people brought Judy wounded sloths or baby sloths they found. Judy then opened a help centre. Today, the help centre has saved more than 500 sloths.”可知，朱迪创办了一个救助中心，救助了超过500只树懒；据此可知朱迪开一个救助中心是为了救助树懒。故填Because she wants to save sloths. 2．根据第三段“Sloths mainly live in the forests of Central America. We can also see some in South America.”可知，树懒住在中美和南美的森林里。故填Sloths live in the forests of Central America and South America. 3．根据第三段“ Sloths hardly move”及最最后一段“ these slow and quiet animals”可知，树懒几乎不移动，树懒很缓慢很安静；据此可以推测，树懒不能跑得很快，应用否定回答“no, 主语+助动词/情态动词/助动词+not”，指代复数名词“Sloths”应用they，故填No, they can’t. 4．根据最后一段“The main problem is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller.”可知，树懒面临的主要问题是森林正在变得越来越小。故填The main problem is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：We should stop cutting down trees and protect wild animals. 6 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 17 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$