河南省驻马店市汝南县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

2024—2025学年度上期期末素质测试题 九年级英语 (注：请在答题卷上答题) 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the boy’s problem? A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Pronunciation. 2. Who is going to see Linda off? A. Her cousin. B. Her friend. C. Her sister. 3. What are the two speakers going to do? A. Play basketball. B. Go hiking. C. Watch a movie. 4. Where will Judy go this summer? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. England. 5. What are they talking about? A. A film. B. A songer. C. A TV play. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where are they talking? A. In the science museum. B. At the school library. C. In the park. 7. What’s the boy’s dream? A. Togo into a space ship. B. To travel in space one day. C. To travel to the moon one day. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Why does Jack plan to go to the Science Museum this Sunday? A. Because he is interested in spaceships. B. Because he is interested in space life. C. Because Mary invites him to go there. 9. What time will they go there? A. At 8:00 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 9:00 p. m. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What do Frank and Mary do first in the morning? A. They do the cleaning. B. They read the news. C. They work on a computer. 11. What does Mary ask the robot to do? A. Turn on the TV. B. Get the newspapers. C. Make breakfast 12. Where do they live? A. By the seaside. B. In a city. C. In a countryside. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What did Jack go to Hong Kong for? A. Fora holiday. B. On business. C. For a visit. 14. Where was Jack’s machine made? A. In Shanghai. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Guangdong. 15. What do the speakers mainly talk about? A. John’s business. B. The new machine. C. Noodles making. 第三节听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A AI makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI. Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time when it sees a stop light. Your close friend Hi, everyone. I’m a chatbot. I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend. World first AI announcer (播音员) Listen! The famous Chinese announcer Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. Is “he” really an announcer? No, this is the world’s first AI announcer. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work for 24 hours without any mistakes. Popular AI art artist This beautiful painting was sold for about 3 million yuan. But it is not a work by a famous painter. Three French men created the AI artist. It was painted by an AI artist. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world. 根据表格内容选择最佳答案。 1. How many people can the driverless bus hold? A 14 people. B. 16 people. C. 18 people. D. 20 people. 2. Who can chat with people? A. Cool driverless bus. B. Your close friend. C. World first AI announcer. D. Popular AI art artist. 3. What language can the world first announcer speak? A. Chinese and English. B. Chinese and Japanese. C. Chinese and French. D. Chinese and Germany. 4. Who was the AI art painted by? A. A chatbot. B. Qiu Hao. C. An AI artist. D. Three French men. 5. Where can we see the passage probably? A. In a guide book. B. In a storybook. C. In a novel. D. In a science book. B At just 14 years old, Ryan Hickman from San Juan Hills High School, US, attracts a lot of eyes with a beach clean-up activity. On April 20, 2024, he and many volunteers started a five-week activity to pick up rubbish from five beaches along the Southern California coast and even some beaches in Mexico. He has collected about 2 million bottles from beaches, lakes and rivers since he was 2 years old. “The rubbish ends up in the ocean, and animals are eating it,” Ryan told The Orange County Register. “I really can’t endure the pollution any more. Picking up a piece of rubbish may save a turtle’s life.” Ryan first learned about the influence of pollution at the Pacific Marine Mammal Center (PMMC太平洋海洋哺乳动物中心) in Laguna Beach. Watching the videos of ocean pollution there encouraged him to think about what he could do to help save them. From a young age, he has developed a love for recycling. He kept collecting rubbish and bottles for a long time. One day, Ryan knew from the workers in PMMC that saving sea animals needed money. “Why not sell the bottles?” he thought. In 2017, Ryan handed a $10, 000 check to the PMMC after picking up 50, 000 pounds of rubbish and more than 200, 000 recyclable bottles. Ryan has also traveled worldwide, speaking to kids about what kids can do for the protection of sea animals. He said, “It’s meaningful. I’ll keep on doing it.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What does the underlined word “endure” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Feel. B. Bear. C. Agree. D. Believe. 7. Why did Ryan decide to save sea animals? A. Because of the videos of ocean pollution. B. Because of the influence of some volunteers. C. Because of an invitation of the PMCC. D. Because of a love for collecting bottles. 8. What did Ryan do to help save the sea animals? A. He studies the effects of pollution at the PMMC. B. He worked for the PMCC to save and protect sea animals. C. He picked up the rubbish and bottles for the PMMC. D. He sold the rubbish and bottles to raise money for the PMCC. 9. Which word can best describe Ryan according to the text? A Crazy. B. Kind. C. Polite. D. Honest. 10. What is the best title for this article? A. Ryan Hickman’s Recycling Business B. A 14-Year-Old’s Beach Clean-up Mission C. The Pacific Marine Mammal Center D. How to Protect Sea Animals C The earth is full of plants. Since the moon is so close to our earth, is there any possibility that plants can live in the moon soil? For many years, testing the moon soil has been the scientists’ dream. The chance finally came as the astronauts returning back from the moon, carrying some well protected moon soil to the lab. After knowing what moon soil are made of, scientists also made some fake (仿制的) moon soil from the earth. They planted some seeds in the two kinds of soil and took good care of them, waiting to see what would happen. To their surprise, the seeds sprouted (发芽) and began to grow in both groups. But the plants in the real moon soil grew more slowly than those in the fake moon soil. As a result, the moon soil may have something that is not suitable for plants’ growth. In order to solve the problem, choosing the soil from the younger geological (地质的) places on the moon and creating a more suitable growing environment for the plants may be a possible solution. The research not only helps us study the nature of the moon soil, but also provides us with a chance to think about whether it is possible to plant on the moon and live on the moon. No matter how hard it is, we should have confidence in the development of technology and believe that good things are around the corner. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer introduce the topic in paragraph 1? A. By asking a question. B. By giving an answer. C. By telling a story. D. By showing an example. 12. What does the underlined word “them” in the third paragraph probably refer to (指代)? A. Moon soil. B. Scientists. C. The earth. D. Some seeds. 13 What does the writer tell us in paragraph 5? A. The goal of the research. B. The process of the research. C. The meaning of the research. D. The difficulty of the research. 14. What may be the real purpose of making two groups of planting work in the lab? A. To provide food for the astronauts. B. To make fake moon soil. C. To test the possibility of planting on the moon. D. To collect more soil from the moon. 15. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Scientists can do tests on the moon easily. B. The author is confident about the future study of the moon. C. The author doesn’t think people will move to the moon to live. D. Scientists found no ways to improve the situation. D Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. ___16___ There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting. The first step is to feel confident about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. ___17___ It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from them. So do not worry about taking risks. The second step is to practice your English. ___18___ You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. In addition (此外), you must speak English every day. ___19___ You will make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English. The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your notebook. ___20___ Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. For example, write in a diary every day. B. After each class, think about what you did. C. You don’t have to understand everything all at once. D. You can speak English with your classmates outside class. E. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Sometimes dreams are surprisingly useful. Here is a story about how a dream helped solve a difficult problem. Do you know Elias Howe? You ____21____ have never heard of him. But you must know the sewing (缝纫) machine. Yes, he was the ____22____. And the sewing machine is also ____23____ used throughout the world now. ____24____ the sewing machine was invented, sewing by hand was hard work. Elias Howe decided to design a machine to make the sewing easy and quick. ____25____ he made some progress, he met a problem. It seemed ____26____ to get the thread (线) to run around the needle (针) without any problems. One day, he was tired, and slept badly. Then he had a ____27____ . In the dream he was ____28____ by a king. The king ordered him to build a perfect sewing machine, ____29____ he would be killed. When he tried to do so, Howe met the same problem. The king was so angry that he ordered his soldiers ____30____ Howe with a spear (长矛). Just before the spear stuck to his body, suddenly he noticed something. There was a hole in the tip (尖端) of the spear. Howe woke up from the dream. And he ____31____ that he found the way to solve the problem. He should make it run through a small hole in the center of the needle ____32____ getting the thread to run around the needle. A simple idea finally came into Howe’s mind. ____33____, he invented the first sewing machine. Like Howe, many scientists found the way to solve their problems ____34____ this way. Thomas Edison said his best idea came into him in dreams. So ____35____ Albert Einstein. 21. A. can B. may C. must D. should 22. A. artist B. composer C. musician D. inventor 23. A. exactly B. totally C. widely D. generally 24. A. When B. After C. Since D. Before 25. A. Because B. Until C. Although D. Before 26. A. impossible B. impolite C. uncomfortable D. unfair 27. A. sleep B. dream C. dinner D. headache 28. A. praised B. honored C. caught D. hidden 29. A. or B. and C. so D. but 30. A. killing B. killed C. to kill D. kill 31. A. researched B. realized C. achieved D. described 32. A. instead of B. kind of C. because of D. plenty of 33. A. As usual B. As a result C. For instance D. As a matter of fact 34. A. on B. at C. for D. in 35. A. did B. does C. do D. done 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 to father many come who late help write both the Li Shizhen was one of the ____36____ famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Oichun. Hubei in 1518. ____37____ of his father and grandfather were doctors. His grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (草药) and cured people. His father was a doctor ____38____ wrote several books He used to ____39____ his father with his medical practice when he was young. His father wanted him to enter politics, but he didn’t. When he was 38, he cured ____40____ son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court. A few years ____41____, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute. Even though he fulfilled his ____42____ dream, he didn’t want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned ____43____ be a doctor again. Li Shizhen was famous for his book Compendium of Materia Medical (《本草纲目》). He spent 27 years ____44____ the book. Unluckily he died before the book officially ____45____ out. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Maria, We are on the three-day trip. We started early in the morning. My parents carried a heavy backpack ___46___ was full of food, tents, water and other things. At lunchtime, we stopped by a river. We took ___47___ our shoes and put our feet into the water. We would be walking for three days. ___48___ would be enjoyable to see and smell things along our way. At dinner time, we began to set up our tents. We built a fire and cooked dinner. We stayed awake to look at the stars in the sky. Tomorrow we ___49___ have another long walk. We plan to reach the top of the mountain before dark. But that is tomorrow, and my dad says that even the night is part of the journey. So I close my eyes to enjoy the quiet night. Getting close ___50___ nature makes all of my stress (压力) disappear. Hope to hear from you soon. Judy 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom! The winter vacation is coming. ___51___? B: I’ve no idea Maybe I will go traveling. A: ___52___? B: I am not sure, I just want to relax because I feel very tired these days. A: If I were you, I would go to France. it’s really fantastic. B: ___53___. A: What about Singapore? There is lots of sunshine there all year round. B: Sounds good. ___54___? A: English is the first language there. B: Well, I can practice English then. ___55___. A: My pleasure. 六、书面表达(共20分) 56. 当你失意低落之时，当烦恼困难袭来之际，总会有一句或几句话激励你前行。请以“The words that raised me up”为题，根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。 1. 要点: 1) 失意低落时是哪句话激励了你； 2) 它是如何激励你走出困境的； 3) 它给你带来怎样的改变。 2. 要求: l) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2) 词数 100 左右。 The words that raised me up ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024—2025学年度上期期末素质测试题 九年级英语 (注：请在答题卷上答题) 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the boy’s problem? A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Pronunciation. 2. Who is going to see Linda off? A. Her cousin. B. Her friend. C. Her sister. 3. What are the two speakers going to do? A. Play basketball. B. Go hiking. C. Watch a movie. 4. Where will Judy go this summer? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. England. 5. What are they talking about? A. A film. B. A songer. C. A TV play. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where are they talking? A. In the science museum. B. At the school library. C. In the park. 7. What’s the boy’s dream? A. Togo into a space ship. B. To travel in space one day. C. To travel to the moon one day. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Why does Jack plan to go to the Science Museum this Sunday? A. Because he is interested in spaceships. B. Because he is interested in space life. C. Because Mary invites him to go there. 9. What time will they go there? A. At 8:00 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 9:00 p. m. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What do Frank and Mary do first in the morning? A. They do the cleaning. B. They read the news. C. They work on a computer. 11. What does Mary ask the robot to do? A. Turn on the TV. B. Get the newspapers. C. Make breakfast 12. Where do they live? A. By the seaside. B. In a city. C. In a countryside. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What did Jack go to Hong Kong for? A. Fora holiday. B. On business. C. For a visit. 14. Where was Jack’s machine made? A. In Shanghai. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Guangdong. 15. What do the speakers mainly talk about? A. John’s business. B. The new machine. C. Noodles making. 第三节听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. B C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. B D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. A 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. most 37. Both 38. who 39. help 40. the 41. later 42. father’s 43. to 44. writing 45. came 第二节 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. that##which 47. off 48. It 49. will 50. to 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. What are you going to do/What is your plan for it 52. Where would you like to visit/Where will you go 53. I don’t think so/I think it’s boring 54. By the way, what language do people speak there/What is the first language there 55. Thank you for your advice/Thanks for telling me so much 六、书面表达(共20分) 【56题答案】 【答案】范文： The words that raised me up Warm words always have magic power to make us confident and full of hope. I still remember the first time I learned to swim. At first, the couch taught me some basic swimming skills. I practiced hard, but I still couldn’t make any progress. I felt down and doubted that I wasn’t born with the ability to swim. The couch realized the sadness on my face. He comforted me and said “Hard work is half of success.” I thought about his words carefully. Suddenly I felt full of energy again. These words gave me the courage to stick to swimming. Finally, I did better and better in swimming. Thanks to these words, I challenged myself and became a better self. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$