湖南省衡阳市八中教育集团初中校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

衡阳市八中教育集团初中校2024年下期期末联考 八年级英语答案 命题：李铮 审题：文凤 （本答题卡共2页，6大题，考试用时100分钟，全卷满分100分） 学校： 学号： 姓名： 考场： 座号： ( 贴条形码区 ) 一、听力选择题答题区:(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 1  6  11  16  2  7  12  17  3  8  13  18  4  9  14  19  5  10  15  20  二、阅读选择题答题区:(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 21  26  31  22  27  32  23  28  33  24  29  34  25  30  35  三、语言运用选择题答题区:(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 36  41  37  42  38  43  39  44  40  45  以下为非选择题区，请用黑色字迹的签字笔在方框内区域内作答，否则答案无效。 四、语言运用 语法填空：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46. an 47. But 48. like 49. to take 50. will call 51. more 52. factories 53. looking 54. their 55. successfully 首字母没大写不扣分 五、综合技能 阅读表达：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 56. Vitamin A. 57. Two/2. 58. 6 spoons. 59. Yes, I do. Because they are tasty/delicious/good. 言之有理均得分。 60. 直到奶昔做好了才关掉搅拌机。 六、61.综合技能 书面表达：（满分15分） My New Year’s Resolutions The new year 2025 is coming. I have made some resolutions for the new year. My first resolution is about my physical health.Swimming is a good way to exercise.(健康) This year，I will take up swimming. Next, I promise myself that I will be more hard﹣working at school than before because I want to get better grades. Especially I want to study English well. So I plan to do some reading every day. I try to learn more new words.(学习) Then, I will make a resolution that has to do with my hobby. I love writing very much. Last year，I wrote about 30 short stories.This year，I plan to try my best to finish a novel. (爱好) At last，I promise to keep all those resolutions although it is difficult for me. (保证遵守诺言) ( 第 1 页 共 2 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 衡阳市八中教育集团初中校2024年下期期末联考 八年级英语试卷 命题：李铮 审题：文凤 班级：__________ 姓名：___________ 准考证号:_______________ (本试卷共8页，61题，考试用时100分钟，全卷满分100分) 同学们：聪明在于勤奋，天才在于积累。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，将答题卡上交。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，计20分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 ( )1. What did Jill’s father buy for her in Hong Kong ? A. A guitar. B. A dress. C. A model boat. ( )2. What will Jason do first after dinner ? A. Watch TV. B. Play baseball. C. Take a walk. ( )3. Which place are the speakers talking about ? A. A cinema. B. A restaurant. C. A clothes store. ( )4. How does the girl think people will go to work in the future ? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By rocket. ( )5. What are the speakers doing probably ? A. Doing the dishes. B. Cooking food. C. Enjoying dinner. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 ( )6. What does Miss Green teach ? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Math. ( )7.What does Miss Green look like ? A. She has long curly hair. B. She has short curly hair. C. She has long straight hair. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( )8. What does Dan think robots will do in the future ? A. Dance for people. B. Teach children. C. Work in hospitals. ( )9. Who wants to be a scientist in the future ? A. Dan. B. Mary. C. Jimmy. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 ( )10. How was the weather last Sunday afternoon ? A. Windy and cold. B. Sunny and cool. C. Snowy and cold. ( )11. What is Everyday Fun ? A. A game show. B. A soap opera. C. A sports show. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 ( )12. How long does Rick run every evening ? A. For 20 minutes. B. For half an hour. C. For an hour. ( )13. What does Rick think of the park ? A. It’s large. B. It’s quiet. C. It’s far. ( )14. What time will the speakers meet this evening ? A. At 7:30. B. At 7:50. C. At 8:10. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 ( )15. Where is the supermarket ? A. In front of a post office. B. Behind a police station. C. On the right of a school. ( )16.What does Tim plan to buy in the supermarket ? A. Fruit. B. Chocolates. C. Potato chips. ( )17. When will the party be ? A. Next Friday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Monday. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 ( )18. What did Martin and Fred both like ? A. Music. B. Books. C. Video games. ( )19. Where did Martin and Fred go on holiday three years ago ? A. In a big city. B. In a beach town. C. In a mountain village. ( )20. How often do Martin and Fred see each other now ? A. Often. B. Hardly ever. C. Sometimes. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，计30分) 第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，共22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A) INVITATION TO A FAREWELL(告别) PARTY Dear Michael and Lisa， You’re invited to a farewell party — the Liu family are going to move to Australia on February 26th. Date：Saturday, February 20th. Time：3:30 p.m.﹣6:30 p.m. Place：Great Wall Hotel Phone：528﹣090 Please reply by Friday, February 19th. We will prepare food and drinks for you at the party. This party is not to be missed!We hope to see you there. ( )21. The Liu family are going to move to Australia on _______. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday ( )22. How long will the party last？ 　 　 A. For 3 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 2 hours. ( )23. From the invitation we know that ________ . A. the Party is going to be held in Great Wall Restaurant B. Michael and Lisa can reply to the invitation by phone C. Michael and Lisa should bring food and drinks to the party (B) Dumplings are the traditional food for the Spring Festival in China. Almost everyone eats them that day. Do you know why they are so popular ? In the old days, people thought eating dumplings could make their wishes come true. They usually made dumplings in the shape of Chinese gold ingots(金锭), because they hoped for a rich life in the coming year. Dumplings with different foods in them had different meanings. For example, sugar dumplings would make people’s life happy and sweet in the future. Peanut (花生) dumplings would bring people a long and healthy life. Anyway people ate dumplings with their best wishes . On Spring Festival Eve, every family makes dumplings ready early. When the midnight comes, the whole family will sit together and eat the dumplings. The midnight is also called “交子( jiao zi )”. It means that the new year comes at this time. And it sounds the same as the Chinese word for dumplings:饺子. So eating the dumplings is also a way to welcome the new year. ( )24. What did the dumplings look like in the old times ? A. B. C. ( )25. What did people eat sugar dumplings for ? A. To live a long life. B. To live a healthy life. C. To live a happy life. ( )26. What can we learn from the third paragraph ? A. Not all Chinese people like eating dumplings. B. People love meat dumplings better than vegetable ones. C. Eating dumplings is a way to welcome the new year. ( )27. What does the passage mainly talk about ? A. How to make dumplings. B. Why dumplings are popular. C. When to eat dumplings. (C) In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining (请客) at home. They often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for a cup of coffee and a conversation (交谈). Here are some kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home: “ Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday night?”, “ Hey, we’re having a party on Friday afternoon. Can you come?” To reply to an invitation, you can say thank you and accept, or say you’re sorry and give an excuse. For example, “ Thanks, I’d love to. What time would you like me to come?” or “ Oh, sorry. I’m not available. I have to take a piano lesson .” But sometimes, people use expressions(表达) that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations. For example, “Please come over for a drink sometime.”, “ Why not get together for a party sometime?”, “Why don’t you come over and see us sometime soon?”. These are just polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don’t tell you a specific time or date. They don’t tell you what time or which day to go. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly and polite(礼貌的). To reply to expressions like these, you can just say “ Sure, that would be great! ” or “ OK, yes, thanks.” So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly? ( )28. According to the passage, which of the following is a real invitation ? A. If you are free, let’s go out for dinner sometime. B. I have two tickets here. Can you go to the movies with me tonight ? C. Would you like to have a cup of tea with us sometime ? ( )29. People use “an unreal invitation” to show that _______. A. they’re friendly and polite B. they want to make friends with others C. they are not ready for a party ( )30.What does the underlined word “specific” probably mean in Chinese ? A. 具体的 B. 特别的 C. 预计的 ( )31. What is the best title of the passage ? A. Entertainment at Home B. Real Invitations or Not ? C. Expressions of Starting a Conversation 第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 (D) Do you sometimes find it difficult to have a talk with your parents? 　32　 ·　33　 This will make the talk easier. For example, ask your parents a question about their day: “How is your work ?” They love this. ·Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an idea, let them finish, and don’t stop them halfway. Ask them to do the same for you. ·Show them your respect (尊敬) by listening to them carefully. Look at them in the eye. ·Be honest (诚实的). Honesty builds trust. 　34　 ·If your parents don’t understand, that’s OK. They love you and they are trying. Sometimes you need to explain things to them again or in a different way. ·When you finish the talk, remember to thank them for listening. 　35　 It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often. A. It’s not necessary to share worries and problems with them. B. Say something like “Thanks. That really helped.” C. The following tips(提示) may help you. D. Try to start your talk with something fun. E. Life is good when your parents trust you. 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分35分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Marco wanted to have a pool party for his birthday. He made six 36 at home. Then, he brought them to school the next day. He handed them to each of his friends. Max, Sam, Kai, Tim and Felix were all glad to 37 it . When Marco gave an invitation to Adam, Adam smiled and was 38 happy that Marco asked him to come. Yet something was wrong (不正常). Marco was not sure what it was, but he could tell something was going on with Adam. That night, Marco’s mom got a phone call. It was Adam’s mom. The moms talked and then said 39 . Marco’s mom told Marco, “Adam wants to come to your party. But he isn’t good at swimming. He thinks all the other boys might laugh at him 40 they see he can’t swim well .” Now Marco knew 41 Adam acted strangely (奇怪地) when he got the invitation. “OK, Mom. I will 42 laugh at Adam if he comes to my party,” said Marco. Marco’s mom 43 with the party preparations. She talked with Marco. They decided that they would ask the kids only to swim in the shallow end (浅水区) of the pool. That way, no one would know that Adam couldn’t swim well. Adam 44 still come to the party and have a good time. That was a great idea. Marco’s party was 45 and everyone had a great time. ( )36. A. plans B. gifts C. invitations ( )37. A. refuse B. accept C. print ( )38. A. carefully B. quietly C. clearly ( )39. A. hello B. goodbye C. thanks ( )40. A. if B. before C. though ( )41. A. how B. why C. when ( )42. A. always B. sometimes C. never ( )43. A. thought about B. turned on C. helped out ( )44. A. could B. should C. must ( )45. A. famous B. fantastic C. necessary 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者用括号内所给单词的正确形式。每空不限填一词。 John’s grandpa is 97 years old. He was (46)_______ astronaut when he was young. (47)_______ now he is too old to walk. Though John’s parents want to help him, they don’t have enough time. Luckily, John is good at studying robots and he knows robots well. John wants to make a robot to help his grandpa. John says that the robot will look (48)________ a bear. It will be able to pick things up and help his grandpa walk. It can tell his grandpa when (49)______ (take) medicine. More importantly, if his grandpa has some problems, the robot (50)_________ (call) someone for help. Next month, John will start to design(设计) the robot. He thinks robots nowadays are much (51)_______ popular than before. He says, “Early robots can only do simple jobs in (52) _______ (factory). But now some robots can do dangerous jobs, like (53)________(look) for the people under the fallen(倒塌的) buildings. And some robots will help take care of the old people soon. They are going to improve (54)_______ (they) lives.” John’s grandpa and his parents expect that he will make such a robot (55)__________(successful). 第三节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The watermelon is one of the most popular fruits in summer. Almost everyone loves eating watermelons. It is low in calories (卡路里) but high in vitamins(维他命) A and C. As we all know, vitamin A is good for our eyes. Eating watermelons or drinking watermelon juice every day is also a good way to provide(提供) water for our body. Here are two ways for you to make watermelons more delicious. Make a watermelon milk shake. First，we need to peel a watermelon，then cut up the watermelon meat and put it in the blender. Next, pour some milk just to cover it. Then we can add in some yogurt or a little honey. After that, turn on the blender. Don’t turn off the blender until the shake is OK. And if you would like a cold shake on hot days, you can add some ice. Make watermelon pancakes. We should prepare one bowl of watermelon juice, two eggs, some flour (面粉), sugar and a pan. First, mix the eggs with the watermelon juice. Next, put 6 spoons of flour into the juice and add some sugar according to your own taste.Then，mix them up. Finally, put the mix in the pan and do the cooking at a low temperature. Then you will get some delicious watermelon pancakes. It’s time to serve some watermelon to your friends now! 56.What is good for our eyes from paragraph 1? ________________________________________________________ 57. How many ways are mentioned(提及) to make watermelons more delicious? ________________________________________________________ 58. How much flour do we need when we make watermelon pancakes? ________________________________________________________ 59. Do you like watermelons? Why or why not ? ________________________________________________________ 60. 将划线句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达 (满分15分) 61. 凡事预则立，不预则废。新的一年，你有什么新年计划和愿望呢？以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为题，综合以下提示写一篇英语短文分享你的新年计划。 提示： ①新年愿望包括以下方面：身体健康、兴趣爱好、英语学习； ②为实现这些计划，你打算采取哪些行动。 要求： 1.包含所给信息，可适当发挥; 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 My New Year’s Resolutions The new year 2025 is coming. I have made some resolutions for the new year. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 八年级英语试题卷 第 1 页 (共 7 页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$