Unit 6 单元测试卷 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

牛津英语八年级Unit6单元测试 一.单项选择(30). ( )1.You _________ the cat out for a walk. A. needn' t to take B. don't need take C. don't need to take D. needn't taking ( )2. They all know that it isn't difficult__________ cats. A. take care B. take care of C. to look after D. look after ( )3. Mrs Brown ____________ a lot of money on clothes. A. spends B. pays C. uses D. costs ( )4. You shouldn't give them _____________ ice cream. A. much too B. too much C. too many D. many too ( )5. — _____________ does your cat weigh? — About 5 kilograms. A. What B. How much C. How many D. How ( )6. There is nothing in this box. It’s _____________ empty box. A. a B. an C. / D. the (. )7.I don’t know what kind of pet ______________. A. getting B. to get C. to get it D. get ( ) 8. It’s a good idea __________ a message on her desk. A. leaving B. to leave C. take D. to take ( ) 9. It’s necessary to keep ___________ in the reading room. A. quite B. quiet C. quietly D. quietly ( ) 10. You should play with your pet for ___________ every day. A. sometimes B. some times C. sometime D. some time ( )11. Would you like to teach me _____________ after my pet? A. look B. to look C. looking D. to looking ( ) 12. My dog plays ______ balls and sticks. Sometimes it barks _________ people. A. with; with B. with; to C. at; at D. with; at ( ) 13. － Must I clean my rabbit’s hutch every day? － No, you ____________. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. don’t ( ) 14. We’ll visit the Great Wall if it _____________ tomorrow. A. won’t rain B. isn’t going to rain C. isn’t rainy D. isn’t rain ( )15.You shouldn’t spend _________ time playing computer games. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too ( ) 16. Mum won’t let me play football ______I finish my homework. A. or B. and C. but D. until ( ) 21. There ______ a friendly basketball match at school this afternoon. A. is going to have B. is going to has C. is going to be D. are going to have ( ) 22. The motorbike is making so much _______. How _____ it is! A. noise; noise B. noise; noisy C. noisy; noisily D. noise; noisily ( ) 23. Be quick, __________ you’ll miss the early bus. A. and B. then C. afterwards D. or ( )24. Peter likes watching his goldfish ______ around every day. A. to swim B. swim C. swimming D. swims ( ) 25. _______ big fish they are! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( )26. –Must I return the book right now? –No, you _______ . A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. needn’t D.B and C ( )27. Timmy plays with his pet for _______ every day. A. sometime B. some times C. sometimes D. some time ( )28. The old man looked _______ after he hearing the bad news. A. angry B. angrily C. anger D. at angry ( )29. Dog is ______ useful animal. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )30. Don’t read ______ the sun and it’s bad ______ your eyes. A. under; for B.in; for C. with; for D. in; to 二.根据首字母、中文提示写单词(10). 1. The old man ________ (刷) the dog’s fur every day. 2. Jack opened his mouth ________ （张大地）. 3. It's____________(必要的) for us to learn English well. 4. The carrot’s ______________(羽毛)look very beautiful in the sun. 5.It’s not right to ______________ (吓唬) the small children. 6.You shouldn’t make too much __________ (噪音) in the library. 7.Listen! There is someone ______________ (敲) at the door. 8.The workers ________ （建造）many buildings last year. 9.We put some stones at the b_________ of the tank.. 10. The little boy likes p________ the rabbit’s ears. 三.用所给词的适当形式填空(20). 1. My father can do it _________ (easy). 2. Who are the _________ (own) of the old houses? 3. The boy was ____________ (frighten) to see the tiger. 4. Here are some _________ (brush). 5. I like listening to those _________ (speak) wonderful voice. 6. We can do the work with fewer people and ________ (little) money. 7. There are many children in the room. It’s very _______(noise) there. 8. Peter is the __________ (clever) student in my class. 9. Who ________ (teach) you English last term? 10. Our teacher told us __________ (not play) football in the street. 11. I often heard Mary _______ (sing) in the evening. 12. The boy hopes _______ (be) a scientist when he grows up. 13. You should _______ (hand) in your exercise book first. 14. He _______ (hide) behind the door. So I couldn’t find him. 15. It’s a good idea _________ (go) fishing this Sunday. 16. It’s very important ________ (not be) late again. 17. There are many_______________(mouse) in the old house. 18.A tortoise has four legs, but it moves very __________. (slow) 19.Don’t be ___________ (worry) about your English study. We’ll help you. 20. How many _______________ (goldfish) can you see in the fish tank? 四.选词填空（20）。 make some noise, take out of, most of the time, at least, take care of, hide oneself, frighten, be different from, clever, play football 1.Peter is crazy about _____________________ . 2.American English ________________________ British English . 3.My dog is ___________________ animal of all. 4.Who ________________ the girl just now? She is crying all the time. 5.The young man tried ___________________________ in the house but he was caught soon . 6.You should clean the tank ______________ twice a week . 7.Don’t _______________ the goldfish _____________ the water. 8.Now, don’t ___________________ or you’ll wake up the doorman. 9.___________________, the little boy stays at home alone. 10.There are ________________________ two thousand students in our school. 五.句型转换（14） 1. Tell him something about it, too. （否定句） ________ ___________ him __________ about it, __________. 2. Do you know the boy? He has yellow hair. （合并成一句话） Do you know the boy_______ ______ _______ ? 3. You need to give the bird fresh water every day. （同义句） It is ________ for you _______ ______ the bird fresh water every day. 4. Millie has a dog. Its name is Eddie. Millie ________ a dog __________ Eddie. 5. He usually walks his dog at weekends. （同义句） He usually _________ his dog ________ _________ _________ at weekends. 6. I spent a lot of time doing my homework . （同义句） It _________ __________ a lot of time ________ _________ my homework . 7. We should feed them once a week. （同义句） We__________ __________ feed them once a week. 8.You mustn’t pull the rabbit’s ears. （改为祈使句） _________ _________ the rabbit’s ears 9. They are learning about how they should look after pets. （改为简单句） They are learning about ______ _____ _______ after pets. 10.You should walk your dog once a week. (对划线部分提问) ________ _________ _________ you ________ your dog? 11. We must clean our classroom every day?(对划线部分提问) _________ ____________ we __________ every day? 12. Walk the dog at 7 a.m..(改为否定句) ___________ ___________ the dog at 7 a.m.. 13.The boy is old enough to look after himself well. The boy is old enough to __________ __________ __________ ___________ himself. 14.You needn’t get there before 8:00 a.m.. You ________ _________ __________ get there before 8:00 a.m.. 六．根据所给中文完成下列句子(10) 1. 对我们来说每天刷牙两次是有必要的。 It’s __________ ___________ us __________ brush our teeth ___________ a day. 1. 请安静，别在教室里大声喧哗。 __________ ___________. Don’t __________ _________ ________ in the classroom. 1. 如果她整天 忙着工作，就不应该养狗。 She _____________ ___________ to __________ a dog if she _________ ________ at work all day. 1. 冬天我们经常穿些暖和的衣服来保暖。 In winter, we often _________ some warm clothes ________ __________ ourselves ___________. 1. 你离家时要确保门窗是关的。 Please __________ __________ you keep your doors and windows __________ when you go out. VII.单句改错（5） （ ）________1. This is a non- smoking area. You ought not smoke her A B C D （ ）________2. He’ll be back in a minute. You have to wait here for sometime. A B C D （ ）________3. — What does your bird like? A — It has a hard beak and grey feathers. B C D （ ）________4. — How long should I take my dog out? A B C — Once a day. D （ ）________5.. Fantail goldfish are quite easy to look after them. A B C D 八．书面表达(11) 假如你的朋友喜欢宠物，他想养一条狗，请你以 “How to keep a dog？”为题写一篇50词左右的短文，告诉他一些养狗方面的知识。 内容要点如下： 1. 狗喜欢活动，你得常常带它去公园走走，否则它会生病。 1. 每天要给它吃东西，但不能太多，不应该吃饭时喂狗。 1. 要经常刷狗的毛，让它保持清洁。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________- 一、单项选择 1. C。need 作实义动词时，否定形式为 don't need，后接 to do sth.；need 作情态动词时，否定形式为 needn't，后接动词原形。A 选项 needn't 后不能接 to take；B 选项 don't need 后少 to；D 选项 needn't 后不能接 taking。 2. C。It's + adj. + to do sth. 是固定句型，意为 “做某事是…… 的”，take care of = look after，意为 “照顾”，A、B、D 选项形式错误。 3. A。spend...on sth. 表示 “在…… 上花费（时间、金钱等）”；pay for 表示 “为…… 付款”；cost 的主语通常是物；use 表示 “使用”，根据语境和搭配选 A。 4. B。ice cream 是不可数名词，too much 修饰不可数名词；much too 修饰形容词或副词；too many 修饰可数名词复数；没有 many too 这种用法。 5. B。对重量提问用 how much。what 对事物提问；how many 对可数名词数量提问；how 对方式等提问。 6. B。empty 以元音音素开头，且此处表示 “一个空盒子”，用不定冠词 an。 7. B。“疑问词 + 动词不定式” 结构在句中作宾语，what kind of pet to get 表示 “买哪种宠物”。 8. B。It's a good idea to do sth. 做某事是个好主意，leave a message 留言，take a message 捎口信，根据语境选 B。 9. B。keep + adj. 表示 “保持…… 状态”，quiet 是形容词，意为 “安静的”；quite 是副词，意为 “很，非常”；quietly 是副词，意为 “安静地”。 10. D。some time 一段时间；sometimes 有时；some times 几次；sometime 某个时候。根据语境，每天和宠物玩一段时间，选 D。 11. B。teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事，look after 照顾。 12. D。play with 表示 “和…… 一起玩”；bark at 对…… 吠叫。 13. B。Must 开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用 needn't 或 don't have to，mustn't 表示 “禁止”，can't 表示 “不能”。 14. C。if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。rainy 是形容词，is rainy 表示 “有雨的”；A、B 选项是一般将来时，D 选项结构错误。 15. A。time 是不可数名词，too much 修饰不可数名词；too many 修饰可数名词复数；much too 修饰形容词或副词；没有 many too 这种用法。 16. D。not...until... 直到…… 才……，根据语境，妈妈直到我完成作业才让我踢足球。 17. C。there be 句型的一般将来时结构为 there is/are going to be 或 there will be，不能用 there is going to have 这种错误表达。 18. B。make noise 制造噪音，noise 是名词；noisy 是形容词，意为 “吵闹的”，在 be 动词后作表语。 19. D。or 表示 “否则”，根据语境 “快点，否则你会错过早班车”。 20. B。watch sb. do sth. 表示看到某人做某事的全过程；watch sb. doing sth. 表示看到某人正在做某事，根据语境 “每天看金鱼游来游去”，强调经常性动作，用 do 形式。 21. A。What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + 主语 + 谓语！构成感叹句，fish 在此处是复数形式。 22. D。Must 开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用 needn't 或 don't have to。 23. D。some time 一段时间；sometime 某个时候；sometimes 有时；some times 几次。根据语境，每天和宠物玩一段时间，选 D。 24. A。look 是系动词，后接形容词作表语，angry 是形容词，angrily 是副词，anger 是名词。 25. A。useful 以辅音音素开头，且此处表示 “一种有用的动物”，用不定冠词 a。 26. B。in the sun 在阳光下；be bad for 对…… 有害。 二、根据首字母、中文提示写单词 1. brushes 2. wide 3. necessary 4. feathers 5. frighten 6. noise 7. knocking 8. built 9. bottom 10. pulling 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. easily 修饰动词 do 用副词形式。 2. owners 表示 “所有者”，用名词复数形式。 3. frightened 人感到害怕用 frightened。 4. brushes 前面有 some，brush 用复数形式。 5. speakers’ 表示 “那些说话者的”，用名词复数的所有格。 6. less 与 fewer 并列，修饰不可数名词 money 用 little 的比较级 less。 7. noisy be 动词后用形容词作表语。 8. cleverest in my class 表示范围，用最高级。 9. taught last term 是过去时间，用 teach 的过去式 taught。 10. not to play tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事。 11. sing hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事，强调经常性动作。 12. to be hope to do sth. 希望做某事。 13. hand should 后接动词原形。 14. hid 根据 couldn’t 可知用 hide 的过去式 hid。 15. to go It's a good idea to do sth. 做某事是个好主意。 16. not to be It's + adj. + not to do sth. 做某事不…… 是…… 的。 17. mice mouse 的复数形式是 mice。 18. slowly 修饰动词 moves 用副词形式。 19. worried be worried about 担心。 20. goldfish goldfish 单复数同形。 四、选词填空 1. playing football 2. is different from 3. the cleverest 4. frightened 5. to hide himself 6. at least 7. take; out of 8. make any noise 9. Most of the time 10. at least 五、句型转换 1. Don't tell; anything; either 2. with yellow hair 3. necessary; to give 4. has; named 5. takes; for a walk 6. took me; to do 7. need to 8. Don't pull 9. how to look 10. How often should; walk 11. What must; do 12. Don't walk 13. take good care of 14. don't have to 六、根据所给中文完成下列句子 1. necessary for; to; twice 2. Be quiet; make so much noise 3. shouldn't have; keep; is busy 4. wear; to keep; warm 5. make sure; closed VII. 单句改错 1. C，ought not 后加 to 2. D，sometime 改为 some time 3. A，What 改为 What does 4. A，How long 改为 How often 5. D，去掉 them 八、书面表达 How to Keep a Dog If you want to keep a dog, there are some things you should know. Dogs love activities. You should often take it to the park for a walk. Otherwise, it may get sick. Feed it every day, but not too much. Don't feed it during meals. Also, brush its fur often to keep it clean. Then your dog will be healthy and happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$