河南省南阳市镇平县2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试卷

2024年秋期八年级期终调研测试 英语试卷 2025.1 (考试时间：100分钟满分：120分) 一.听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、.C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对两遍。 )1.What does Mike want to be when he grows up? A.Apilot. B.A teacher. C.A doctor. ()2.What time will they meet tomorrow? 尽 A.At 7:00 a.m. B.At 8:00 a.m. C.At 8:30 a.m. )3.How often does Jane go swimming? A.Once a week.B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. ()4.Who was ill last week? A.Mike's father. B.Mike himself. C.Mike's mother. ()5.What are the two speakers talking about? A.The weather next week. B.Their favorite TV show. C.Plans for next'week. 长 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.What was Bob doing at nine last night? 驰 A.Watching TV.B.Reading a book. C.Doing his homework. ()7.How long did the earthquake last? A.20 seconds().B.30 seconds. C.60 seconds. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 曾 ()8.What kind of music does Tim like? A.Jazz music. B.Pop music. C.Rock music. ()9.What sport does Ann like doing now? A.Playing soccer.B.Playing basketball.C.Playing tennis. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.How is Emily going to her piano class this Saturday? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike. )11.What's Kate going to do this weekend? A.To play the piano.B.To do farm work.C.To play tennis. )12.Which team is Bill going to join? A.A basketball team.B.A swimming team.C.A tennis team. 八年级英语第1页（共8页） 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.What does Ann think of being a doctor? A.Difficult. B.Important C.Interesting. ()14.What does Bob's father do? A.He's a teacher.B.He's a player. C.He's a doctor. ()15.What are Ann and Bob talking about? A.Future work. B.School life. C.Holiday plans. 第三节听下面一段对话。请根据对话内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅 填一词。短文读两遍。 Protect Yourself in a Fire If you can leave the 16 cover your face with 17 cloth and leave it quickly get all the family into one room make sure the door is 18 If you can't leave it the firefighters usually reach in 19 minutes don't take the 20 or jump off a window 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二.阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A It isn't the Chinese instrument guzheng,but a traditional Japanese instrument named Koto.It is about 180cm long and has 13 strings. Is this a picture of Chinese pipa?No,this instrument is from Russia(俄罗斯).It is called Balalaika.It has a triangle-shaped body and three strings.It comes in six different sizes. This two-string instrument comes from China.Its history goes back to more than 1.000 years ago.The music Erquanyingyue played on erhu is very famous. It is a Russian instrument with a round body and three or four strings.It looks like a guitar and is named Domra, but guitars have a straight neck and six or more strings on it. It comes from India.It's made up of two drums.One is small and the other is big.There are many different kinds of Tabla in the world. Please click (https://yueqi.baike.com for more information. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 八年级英语第2页（共8页） )21.How many instruments are mentioned in the passage? A.5. B.6 C.7 D.8. ( )22.The underlined word“strings'”means in Chinese. A.柄 B,弦 C.边 D.键 )23.Which instrument is more than 1,000 years old? A.Balalaika.B.Erhu. C.Domra. D.Koto )24.Which'of the following about Tabla is TRUE? A.It's from Japan B.It's about 180cm long. C.The two drums are of the same size. D.We can find different kinds of Tabla in the world. )25.We can find this passage A.in a book B.on a map C.on the Internet D.in a newspaper Li Li is a nice little girl.She is a third-grader.Li Li works hard at her subjects.In class, she takes an active part in all kinds of activities.She looks smarter than her classmates. One day,Li Li was doing her homework after supper.Her father was not in.Her mother was taking a bath.After LiLi finished her homework,she asked her mother to check her homework,but her mother didn't answer.A few minutes later,her mother was still in the bathroom.Li Li felt strange )She knocked at the door,but her mother made no answer. Li Li broke the door open and found her mother lying on the floor.At the same time,she smelled something terrible.It was the gas ()LiLi told herself not to be afraid.First, she turned off (the gas.Then she quickly opened the window.Next,she woke up her mother and they got out of the house at once.At last,she called 120 for help.Soon some doctors came and sent Li Li's mother to the nearest hospital.Luckily,her mother didn't get hurt and she was just a little weak.The doctors praised LiLi for her quick and right action( )LiLi smiled and felt very pleased. Why did the little girl know how to do that That was because Li Li had learned how to save herself and others in school. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()26.What was her mother doing while Li Li was doing her homework? A.She was taking a bath. B.She was answering the phone. C.She was knocking at the door. D.She was checking Li Li's homework 八年级英语第3页（共8页） )27.Which is the right order about Li Li's action? a.She turned off the gas. b.She called 120 for help. c.She opened the window. d.She woke up her mother. A.a-b-c-d B.a-c-d-b C.c-a-b-d D.c-d-a-b ()28,What does the underlined(画线的)word“praised''mean? A.警告 B.介绍 C.称赞 D.保护 ()29.What is LiLi like? A.Smart and brave. B.Active and funny. C.Weak and strange. D.Brave but stupid. ()30.What is the best title for the text? A.The Kind Doctors. B.Li Li's Favorite Activities. C.A Mother's Busy Day. D.An Experience of Saving Life. C The World Health Organization (WHO)says that 80%of the world's teens ( don't get enough exercise to live healthy lives.It did research ()on students aged 11 to 17 in 146 countries for about eight years and got the result. Doctors say 60 minutes of exercise is important for teens to build up their strength )It's also good for the heart and lungs.Also,teens won't become fat through exercise. What's more,more and more research is showing that exercise doesn't just help with the body. It can help with the mind,too-making people think better and helping students get good grades. Trevor Shilton working for the Heart Foundation in Australia says,"If this were a medicine,we would all take it." However,it's not easy.Now many teens find it very difficult to stay away from smartphones,computers or televisions.In their free time,they talk with friends online,play online games and watch interesting TV programs.The WHO says that young people need to play less in the online world and play more in the real world. Health experts (want schools and families to ask teens to do more exercise. Doctors also say that teens can do 20 minutes of exercise three times a day to get 60 minutes of exercise.They say it's very important for young people to do exercise,because it will be good for their lives in the future. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()31.What's the main idea of the second paragraph? A.Why doing exercise is important. B.How much exercise teens should do. C.What kind of exercise teens should do. D.Why 60 minutes of exercise is enough. 八年级英语第4页（共8页） )32.What does the underlined word"this"refer to? A.Keeping thin. B.Doing exercise. C.Thinking better D.Having a healthy heart. ()33.Why do many teens NOT do enough exercise according to the passage? A.Because they think they are healthy enough. B.Because they decide to live in the online world. C.Because they are always busy with their studies. D.Because they spend much time doing things online. )34.What can we learn from the passage? A.Teens have to do 60 minutes'exercise each time. B.Doctors think six hours of exercise a week is enough. C.The WHO got the result with the help of 146 students. D.The WHO asks young people to play less in the online world )35.In which column (of a newspaper can we read this passage? A.Vacation. B.Life. C.People. D.Health. 0 How to Stay in a Good Mood(心情) Go to buy some food weekly. 36 So you can prepare some healthy and delicious food in your kitchen and fridge. When you are unhappy,you can eat something to comfort yourself,but remember not to eat too much. 837 There are so many things waiting for you to do every day.You may be worried about them.So you can make a to do list to plan your time.38 Spend less time on your smart phone. You may be surprised about this piece of advice.But outdoor activities are surely needed. 39 Talk with them face to face instead of talking online. Put some fresh and beautiful flowers in your house. It is an easy thing to do but it can really make a difference.40 You can just buy a small bunch()of roses.It won't cost you a lot. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思 通顺、内容完整。 A.Make a to-do list every day. B.You can easily be unhappy if you are hungry. C.Both the beautiful look and the sweet smell can make you cheerful. D.You can do activities to exercise your body,or you can meet your friends in a coffee shop. E.In this way,you will be clear about what you need to do today and which thing to begin with. 八年级英语第5页（共8页） 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三.完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应 空白处的最佳答案。 I used to hate running for I was always the last student to cross the finish line.Then,41 2023,my friend asked me to run a 10 km running event with him."No,I hate running."I immediately 42. Over the weekend I thought about his question.I thought,"43 do I hate running?I haven't tried it since I was in Grade 7."Finally,I 44 to have a try,telling my friend I'd like to.He was pleased and 45 me to watch a running program on the Internet to help me learn how to 46 There were lots of running programs on the Internet.I 47 a 14 -week running program and it would teach me how to keep running for 30 minutes.I found 48 very easy to follow.I enjoyed following the 49 as I could see improvement in my running each week. I went from running for less than 30 50 each time to running for over 30 minutes.I went from hating running to 51 running. On the day of the 10 km running event,I was both excited 52 nervous.Finally,it was time to put my new skills into practice."My friends and family came to support me.It was lovely to have 53 there.With their support and my training,I managed to finish the 10 km running in 72 minutes.It was hard but I felt very 54 for having tried it. From this experience I learned it was a good idea to try 55 before saying I hated it. )41.A.to B.at C.on D.in )42.A.say B.said C.speak D.spoke ( )43.A.What B.Why C.Where D.When )44.A.decided B.loved C.liked D.hated )45.A.remembered B.forgot C.told D.advised )46.A.play B.run C.learn D.walk )47.A.watched B.made C.chose D.saw )48.A.that B.this C.one D.it )49.A.advice B.lesson C.program D.question )50.A.seconds B.hours C.months D.weeks )51.A.stopping B.starting C.loving D.choosing )52.A.but B.so C.or D.and )53.A.them B.me C.you D.him ( )54.A.afraid B.proud C.tired D.sad )55.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something 八年级英语第6页（共8页） 四.语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意 思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 start she one relaxed young able lesson but on interest Anna wants to become a top guitarist (in the future.She 56 to play the guitar two years ago when she saw her father play it at home."I love the guitar,so I always play it at home.When I found she was also 57 in it,I began to teach her,"said her father.Soon Anna was good at playing it.Then she began to take guitar 58 in Band School every Saturday to learn from more musicians there. Anna studied hard at Band school,and soon she was 59 to take part in the school's music concert.Anna was the 60 player.Most students felt nervous when they took part in the concert for the 61 time,but Anna didn't.She was very 62,and she gave a really wonderful performance. Many people see her performance 63 the Internet,and Anna is becoming famous in her town."Boys usually take up the guitar 64 very few girls choose it.I hope more girls can play it in the future,"said Anna.Anna's father bought her a new guitar last month and she plans to start a band 65 later this year. 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I will never forget the terrible earthquake.It happened in my city five years ago.It happened in the morning and the level 66 seven.I was having a Chinese class 67 the building started shaking.Our Chinese teacher found it was 68 earthquake first and told us to hide (under the desks.Then she took us to a safe place.Many people were injured in the earthquake and more lost their homes.After the earthquake,we started 69 rebuild our hometown.People from the whole country provided us 70 their help in many ways.With their help,we returned to normal life quickly. 66. 67. 68 69. 70. 五.补全对话(5个句子，每句2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完 整。 A:Hello,Doctor Brown. B:Hi,young boy.71. A:I have a headache.And I feel very terrible. B:72. A:For about one day. B:Don't worry.Let me take your temperature first 八年级英语第7页（共8页） (Ten minutes later) B:It's a little high.I think you have a cold. A:73. B:No,it's not serious.Don't worry.You need to take some medicine three times a day and drink lots of water. A:74. 9 B:Of course,you can go to school today.But you need to go to bed early in the evening A:Thank you. B:75. 六.书面表达(20分) 随着经济的发展，手机在我们的日常生活中发挥了越来越重要的作用，很多人在手 机上办公、交流、购物等，近期，某英语报社开展以“手机利弊”为主题的征文比赛，请 你结合你身边人的观点，用英语写一篇短文参赛，谈谈手机的利与弊以及我们应该怎样 正确对待它。 要求：1.80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥； 3.文字不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 Mobile phones are becoming an important part in our lives and make our lives more interesting. 八年级英语第8页（共8页）null