热点13 尊重规则 哀牢山爆火，别把“禁区”当“景区” -备战2025年中考英语复习之热点素材+精彩范文

热点13 尊重规则 哀牢山爆火，别把“禁区”当“景区” 备战2025年中考英语复习之热点素材+精彩范文 近日，视频博主“山取画材”独自进山收集材料的视频在网络上走红，也让云南哀牢山再次走进公众视野。不少“好奇心满满”的游客纷纷选择在国庆假期来到这神秘的“小众”地区一探究竟。10月5日，景区云南哀牢山仙境发布安全提示，哀牢山深处危险，别贸然前往未知地带，未开发区域不要深入。 ❖ 在旅游景区之外，特别是“未经批准，禁止进入”的哀牢山国家级自然保护区的核心区，其地形复杂、气候多变、磁场不定，迷路、坠崖和遭遇野生动物攻击都可能发生，存在着诸多不可预知也难以充分防范的风险。如果贸然进入其中，危险是可以想见的。 ❖ 世界可以是旷野，但对大自然应该有足够的敬畏之心。安全大于天，云南哀牢山景区发出的安全提示，应该成为每位游客的行为“红线”。 【预测题目】 （一） 没有规矩不成方圆，每所学校、每个家庭都有自己的行为规范准则，该做什么，不该做什么。你们学校里有哪些行为准则是你赞同的，哪些你觉得应该改善。请你以 Tom 的名义给校长 Mr. Wang 写一封信，阐述你的观点。 要求： 1. 语气要礼貌，适当运用被动语态结构； 2. 词数80至 100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Wang, I’m Tom, a student of our school. I’m writing to you to talk about the rules in our school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Tom （二） 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter即将作为交换生来中国留学，为了更好地适应中国，他来信就“如何学好中文”，“中国的课堂规则”，“中国的重要传统节日及风俗习惯”，“入住寄宿家庭的注意事项”及“北京的旅游景点及特色小吃”向你寻求帮助，希望你能从其中选出至少三个方面给出建议。 参考词汇/短语/句型： sing Chinese songs, put up hands before speaking, set off fireworks, family get together, be polite, the Forbidden City, Beijing Duck... I think you should...我认为你应该……； Make sure that… 确保……； … by doing…通过……； There is/ are...有……； …is a good choice …是一个好的选择 要求： 1) 文中不得出现真实人名，校名和地名； 2) 语言通顺，表达正确； 3) 词数：80词左右。 Dear Peter, I’m very glad to hear from you. I hope my letter can help you. _______________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes for you! Yours, Li Hua （一） “心中有规矩，行为定方圆。”假如你是李华，你在家和学校需要遵守一些规则。你的笔友Susan想了解这些规则。请根据以下提示，给她写一封email，词数80左右。 注意： 1. 可适当发挥，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Susan, Hi! I want to tell you about the rules I have to follow at home and school. _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about you? What rules do you have to follow? Yours Li Hua （二） 你的父母很严厉吗？他们会给你制定很多规则吗？假如你有权利给你父母定规则，你会给他们制定哪些规则呢？请结合下列提示，以“Rules for my parents”为题，写一篇英语短文。 提示： 规则 原因 *不要一直玩手机、看电视 *多和我交谈 *早睡早起 补充一点… *拥有好习惯 *建立幸福的家庭 … 要求：1.不得出现真实的人名、校名； 2.词数：50-60词左右； Rules for my parents My parents are very strict with me and they make so many rules for me. I think they need some rules, too.__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （一） 无规矩不成方圆。规则虽然看起来会束缚我们，但是实际上它们可以帮助我们养成良好的习惯。请以“The Rule that Influences Me Most”为题，写一篇英文短文，介绍一下对你影响最大的规则。 要点： 1. 这条规则是由谁制定的？ 2. 这条规则是关于什么的？ 3. 这条规则对你的影响是什么？ 要求： 1. 参考以上要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 3. 词数：80~100词。 The Rule that Influences Me Most __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Rule that Influences Me Most As students, the word “rule” is quite common and we hear it almost every day. The rule that influences me most is made by my parents—I should read at least one book each week. Actually, I used to be a boy who was only interested in playing games. In order to protect my eyes, my parents made this rule for me. At the beginning of each month, I was asked to make a list of the books that I wanted to read. After reading each book, I needed to write a book review and share it with my parents. Gradually, I started to stay away from games and fell in love with reading. Thanks to the rule, I have read many books and learned much knowledge. The rule really influences me. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍对自己影响最深的规则是什么，以及是谁制定的； 第二步，具体介绍这条规则； 第三步，介绍这条规则对自己的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①at least 至少 ②be interested in 对……感兴趣 ③at the beginning of 在……的开始 ④stay away from 远离 [高分句型] ①Actually, I used to be a boy who was only interested in playing games. (who引导的定语从句) ②At the beginning of each month, I was asked to make a list of the books that I wanted to read. (被动语态，that引导的定语从句) （二） 俗话说：“没有规矩不成方圆。”为了创建和谐校园，使青少年身心健康成长，学校和家庭都会给青少年制定很多规则。为了了解同学们对这些规则的意见，某校对1000名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是部分项目的统计结果。 假如你是该校的学生，请结合图表信息，以“The Rule I Agree with the Most”为主题，用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 简要说明图表内容； 2. 从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，并谈谈它对你的积极影响。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词，首句已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 The Rule I Agree with the Most Our school did a survey among 1,000 students on the topic of “The Rule I Agree with the Most”. Here are the results._________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 One Possible Version: The Rule I Agree with the Most Our school did a survey among 1,000 students on the topic of “The Rule I Agree with the Most”. Here are the results. 39% of the students agree that students shouldn’t stay up late. The percentage of students who think students can’t use phones in school is 31%. Some students believe that students should do chores at home, which accounts for 20%. The rest of the students agree that students shouldn’t get to school late. As for me, the rule I agree with the most is students shouldn’t stay up late. I used to stay up late. I was always so sleepy that I couldn’t focus on my class the next day. As a result, I couldn’t get good grades. Knowing my problem, my parents asked me to go to bed early. To my surprise, after I got enough sleep, not only did I feel better and energetic during the class, but also I got better grades than before. From this experience, I finally realized that getting enough sleep is of great importance for students. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中对学生进行的关于规则的问卷调查的统计结果的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍本文是“学生们对规则的看法”的调查结果； 第二步，从“图表内容、自己的经历、对自己的影响”等方面进行具体介绍； 第三步，书写结语，并表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①stay up late 熬夜 ②agree with 同意…… ③focus on 集中 ④as a result 结果 [高分句型] ①The percentage of students who think students can’t use phones in school is 31%. (who引导的定语从句) ②I was always so sleepy that I couldn’t focus on my class the next day. (so…that…引导的结果状语从句) （三） 孟子言“无规矩，不成方圆。”规矩，是一种准则，更是一种分寸，是每一个人一生的必修课。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，谈谈你知道的中国传统家规如餐桌礼仪有哪些以及你家中有哪些家规，以及你对家规的看法。 要求： 1.字迹工整，表达清楚，语法正确； 2.要点必须包括所有相关信息，可适当发挥； 3.信中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分； 4.词数不少于 80 词。提示问题： 1. What Chinese traditional family rules do you know? 2. What are your family rules? 3. What do you think of these rules? Traditional Family Rules in China In China, there are some traditional family rules.____________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Traditional Family Rules in China In China, there are some traditional family rules. For example, we can’t eat until the elderly sit around the table. It’s not polite to use the chopsticks to point at others. There are many family rules in my family. I can’t go out at night or go home late. On school days, I can’t watch TV or listen to music when I do my homework. On weekends, I have to do some reading, I also have to clean my room and sometimes I help my mom cook. And I have to get up early every day. I think these rules are important and useful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己了解的中国传统家规； 第二步，介绍自己的家规； 第三步，对这些家规进行评价。 [亮点词汇] ①family rules家规 ②listen to music听音乐 ③get up early早起 [高分句型] ①In China, there are some traditional family rules.（there be句型） ②It’s not polite to use the chopsticks to point at others. （it固定句式） （四） Rules in My ________ 提示：不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。无规矩不成方圆，遵守规则是一种好习惯，请以 “Rules in My ________”为题，写一篇文章，介绍你身边的规则并谈谈你对这些规则的看法。 要求： 1. 请先将题目补全后，再作答，如： “Rules in My Family”, “Rules in My School”等； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效； 5. 抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Rules in My School School rules are very important. We can do better if we have rules. There are many school rules in my school. Sometimes our teachers are nice to us, but sometimes they are strict with us. We can’t talk loudly in my school. We can’t eat junk food in the classroom. We can’t run in the classroom or in the hallways. We can’t arrive late for school. We mustn’t fight with our classmates. We have to finish our homework on time. We have to wear uniforms to school. We have to clean our classroom every day. Because of these rules, we are better and better at school. I think these rules are good for our studies. Thanks to these rules, I think I will be a useful person. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文。 ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据提示材料介绍自己的校规。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍校规的重要性。 第二步，介绍都有哪些校规。 第三步，介绍自己对这些校规的看法。 [亮点词汇] ① be strict with 对某人严格要求 ② fight with 与……打架 ③ because of 因为 [高分句型] ① We can do better if we have rules（if引导条件状语从句） ② Thanks to these rules, I think I will be a useful person（that引导的宾语从句，that已省略） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 热点13 尊重规则 哀牢山爆火，别把“禁区”当“景区” 备战2025年中考英语复习之热点素材+精彩范文 近日，视频博主“山取画材”独自进山收集材料的视频在网络上走红，也让云南哀牢山再次走进公众视野。不少“好奇心满满”的游客纷纷选择在国庆假期来到这神秘的“小众”地区一探究竟。10月5日，景区云南哀牢山仙境发布安全提示，哀牢山深处危险，别贸然前往未知地带，未开发区域不要深入。 ❖ 在旅游景区之外，特别是“未经批准，禁止进入”的哀牢山国家级自然保护区的核心区，其地形复杂、气候多变、磁场不定，迷路、坠崖和遭遇野生动物攻击都可能发生，存在着诸多不可预知也难以充分防范的风险。如果贸然进入其中，危险是可以想见的。 ❖ 世界可以是旷野，但对大自然应该有足够的敬畏之心。安全大于天，云南哀牢山景区发出的安全提示，应该成为每位游客的行为“红线”。 【预测题目】 （一） 没有规矩不成方圆，每所学校、每个家庭都有自己的行为规范准则，该做什么，不该做什么。你们学校里有哪些行为准则是你赞同的，哪些你觉得应该改善。请你以 Tom 的名义给校长 Mr. Wang 写一封信，阐述你的观点。 要求： 1. 语气要礼貌，适当运用被动语态结构； 2. 词数80至 100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Wang, I’m Tom, a student of our school. I’m writing to you to talk about the rules in our school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Tom 【答案】 Dear Mr. Wang, I’m Tom, a student of our school. I’m writing to you to talk about the rules in our school. I love our school and I agree that students need strict rules. For example, we must get to school and finish our homework on time. We should not be allowed to have strange hair or wear earrings. Fighting, drinking and smoking are not allowed. Classrooms must be kept clean, and so on. But I disagree that we have to wear uniforms every day. Our unforms are ugly and they make us feel uncomfortable. I think students should be allowed to wear their own clothes. We want to be different and beautiful. If we must do that, should we be allowed to design our school uniforms? That is a good way to keep both teachers and students happy. Do you think so? We look forward to the reply. Yours, Tom 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干谈谈学校里哪些行为准则是你赞同的，哪些你觉得应该改善；注意运用被动语态，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写信目的； 第二步，谈谈自己赞同的行为准则，它们是什么； 第三步，谈谈自己认为应该改进的地方，并说明原因； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①on time 准时 ②and so on 等等 ③look forward to 期盼 [高分句型] ①I love our school and I agree that students need strict rules.（and连接的并列句） ②Fighting, drinking and smoking are not allowed.（动名词作主语） （二） 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter即将作为交换生来中国留学，为了更好地适应中国，他来信就“如何学好中文”，“中国的课堂规则”，“中国的重要传统节日及风俗习惯”，“入住寄宿家庭的注意事项”及“北京的旅游景点及特色小吃”向你寻求帮助，希望你能从其中选出至少三个方面给出建议。 参考词汇/短语/句型： sing Chinese songs, put up hands before speaking, set off fireworks, family get together, be polite, the Forbidden City, Beijing Duck... I think you should...我认为你应该……； Make sure that… 确保……； … by doing…通过……； There is/ are...有……； …is a good choice …是一个好的选择 要求： 1) 文中不得出现真实人名，校名和地名； 2) 语言通顺，表达正确； 3) 词数：80词左右。 Dear Peter, I’m very glad to hear from you. I hope my letter can help you. _______________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes for you! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Peter, I’m very glad to hear from you. I hope my letter can help you. First, I think you should practice speaking Chinese as much as possible. You can talk with Chinese students or watch Chinese movies to improve your pronunciation and intonation. Also, it’s a good idea to learn some basic Chinese characters and grammar rules. Second, make sure that you know the classroom rules in China. For example, you should raise your hand before speaking and be respectful to your teachers and classmates. Third, there are many important traditional festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. During these festivals, people usually have family get-togethers and eat special foods. You can learn about these festivals and their customs to better understand Chinese culture. Finally, if you stay in a homestay, be polite and respectful to your host family. Follow their rules and try to get along well with them. I hope these suggestions will be helpful to you. Have a great time in China! Best wishes for you! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于在中国留学生活的建议的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“你的英国朋友Peter即将作为交换生来中国留学，为了更好地适应中国，他来信就‘如何学好中文’，‘中国的课堂规则’，‘中国的重要传统节日及风俗习惯’，‘入住寄宿家庭的注意事项’及‘北京的旅游景点及特色小吃’向你寻求帮助，希望你能从其中选出至少三个方面给出建议”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“如何学好中文、中国的课堂规则、中国的重要传统节日及风俗习惯等”几个方面重点介绍关于在中国留学生活的建议的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达“祝福你一切顺利”的祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①practice doing sth练习做某事； ②as…as possible尽可能……； ③make sure确保； ④have a great time玩得高兴。 [高分句型] ①Third, there are many important traditional festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. (“there be”句型) ②Follow their rules and try to get along well with them. (动词不定式作宾语) （一） “心中有规矩，行为定方圆。”假如你是李华，你在家和学校需要遵守一些规则。你的笔友Susan想了解这些规则。请根据以下提示，给她写一封email，词数80左右。 注意： 1. 可适当发挥，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Susan, Hi! I want to tell you about the rules I have to follow at home and school. _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about you? What rules do you have to follow? Yours Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Susan,     Hi! I want to tell you about the rules I have to follow at home and school.     There are many rules at my home. I must help with dishes after dinner. I can use smart phones for an hour every week. I have to finish my homework first after school. Before I go to bed, I have to take a shower.     Our school has school rules. We must arrive by 7:50 in the morning and listen to the teachers carefully in class. We can’t run or shout in the hallways.     I think the rules are very important for us and we should obey them.  What about you? What rules do you have to follow? Yours Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，介绍自己的家规和校规及自己的感受； 第三步，书写结语，询问对方情况。 [亮点词汇] ①help with帮助 ②go to bed就寝 ③take a shower洗澡 [高分句型] Before I go to bed, I have to take a shower. (before引导时间状语从句) （二） 你的父母很严厉吗？他们会给你制定很多规则吗？假如你有权利给你父母定规则，你会给他们制定哪些规则呢？请结合下列提示，以“Rules for my parents”为题，写一篇英语短文。 提示： 规则 原因 *不要一直玩手机、看电视 *多和我交谈 *早睡早起 补充一点… *拥有好习惯 *建立幸福的家庭 … 要求：1.不得出现真实的人名、校名； 2.词数：50-60词左右； Rules for my parents My parents are very strict with me and they make so many rules for me. I think they need some rules, too.__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Rules for my parents My parents are very strict with me and they make so many rules for me. I think they need some rules, too. First, don’t keep playing on the phone or watching TV at home. Second, talk to me often about my happiness and sadness. And then, go to bed early and get up early. It’s good for health. Lastly, don’t drink too much wine and eat more fruit and vegetables. I think these rules are important. They can help my parents have good habits. We can get on well and help us have a happy family. So they must follow these rules. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据所给提示，以“给我父母的规则”为题写一篇短文。 2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时，人称采用第一人称和第三人称相结合。分为三段式：第一段引出主题；第二段列出父母应该遵循哪些规则；最后一段表达这些规则会带来的好处。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。 （一） 无规矩不成方圆。规则虽然看起来会束缚我们，但是实际上它们可以帮助我们养成良好的习惯。请以“The Rule that Influences Me Most”为题，写一篇英文短文，介绍一下对你影响最大的规则。 要点： 1. 这条规则是由谁制定的？ 2. 这条规则是关于什么的？ 3. 这条规则对你的影响是什么？ 要求： 1. 参考以上要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 3. 词数：80~100词。 The Rule that Influences Me Most __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Rule that Influences Me Most As students, the word “rule” is quite common and we hear it almost every day. The rule that influences me most is made by my parents—I should read at least one book each week. Actually, I used to be a boy who was only interested in playing games. In order to protect my eyes, my parents made this rule for me. At the beginning of each month, I was asked to make a list of the books that I wanted to read. After reading each book, I needed to write a book review and share it with my parents. Gradually, I started to stay away from games and fell in love with reading. Thanks to the rule, I have read many books and learned much knowledge. The rule really influences me. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍对自己影响最深的规则是什么，以及是谁制定的； 第二步，具体介绍这条规则； 第三步，介绍这条规则对自己的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①at least 至少 ②be interested in 对……感兴趣 ③at the beginning of 在……的开始 ④stay away from 远离 [高分句型] ①Actually, I used to be a boy who was only interested in playing games. (who引导的定语从句) ②At the beginning of each month, I was asked to make a list of the books that I wanted to read. (被动语态，that引导的定语从句) （二） 俗话说：“没有规矩不成方圆。”为了创建和谐校园，使青少年身心健康成长，学校和家庭都会给青少年制定很多规则。为了了解同学们对这些规则的意见，某校对1000名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是部分项目的统计结果。 假如你是该校的学生，请结合图表信息，以“The Rule I Agree with the Most”为主题，用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 简要说明图表内容； 2. 从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，并谈谈它对你的积极影响。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词，首句已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 The Rule I Agree with the Most Our school did a survey among 1,000 students on the topic of “The Rule I Agree with the Most”. Here are the results._________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 One Possible Version: The Rule I Agree with the Most Our school did a survey among 1,000 students on the topic of “The Rule I Agree with the Most”. Here are the results. 39% of the students agree that students shouldn’t stay up late. The percentage of students who think students can’t use phones in school is 31%. Some students believe that students should do chores at home, which accounts for 20%. The rest of the students agree that students shouldn’t get to school late. As for me, the rule I agree with the most is students shouldn’t stay up late. I used to stay up late. I was always so sleepy that I couldn’t focus on my class the next day. As a result, I couldn’t get good grades. Knowing my problem, my parents asked me to go to bed early. To my surprise, after I got enough sleep, not only did I feel better and energetic during the class, but also I got better grades than before. From this experience, I finally realized that getting enough sleep is of great importance for students. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中对学生进行的关于规则的问卷调查的统计结果的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍本文是“学生们对规则的看法”的调查结果； 第二步，从“图表内容、自己的经历、对自己的影响”等方面进行具体介绍； 第三步，书写结语，并表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①stay up late 熬夜 ②agree with 同意…… ③focus on 集中 ④as a result 结果 [高分句型] ①The percentage of students who think students can’t use phones in school is 31%. (who引导的定语从句) ②I was always so sleepy that I couldn’t focus on my class the next day. (so…that…引导的结果状语从句) （三） 孟子言“无规矩，不成方圆。”规矩，是一种准则，更是一种分寸，是每一个人一生的必修课。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，谈谈你知道的中国传统家规如餐桌礼仪有哪些以及你家中有哪些家规，以及你对家规的看法。 要求： 1.字迹工整，表达清楚，语法正确； 2.要点必须包括所有相关信息，可适当发挥； 3.信中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分； 4.词数不少于 80 词。提示问题： 1. What Chinese traditional family rules do you know? 2. What are your family rules? 3. What do you think of these rules? Traditional Family Rules in China In China, there are some traditional family rules.____________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Traditional Family Rules in China In China, there are some traditional family rules. For example, we can’t eat until the elderly sit around the table. It’s not polite to use the chopsticks to point at others. There are many family rules in my family. I can’t go out at night or go home late. On school days, I can’t watch TV or listen to music when I do my homework. On weekends, I have to do some reading, I also have to clean my room and sometimes I help my mom cook. And I have to get up early every day. I think these rules are important and useful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己了解的中国传统家规； 第二步，介绍自己的家规； 第三步，对这些家规进行评价。 [亮点词汇] ①family rules家规 ②listen to music听音乐 ③get up early早起 [高分句型] ①In China, there are some traditional family rules.（there be句型） ②It’s not polite to use the chopsticks to point at others. （it固定句式） （四） Rules in My ________ 提示：不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。无规矩不成方圆，遵守规则是一种好习惯，请以 “Rules in My ________”为题，写一篇文章，介绍你身边的规则并谈谈你对这些规则的看法。 要求： 1. 请先将题目补全后，再作答，如： “Rules in My Family”, “Rules in My School”等； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效； 5. 抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Rules in My School School rules are very important. We can do better if we have rules. There are many school rules in my school. Sometimes our teachers are nice to us, but sometimes they are strict with us. We can’t talk loudly in my school. We can’t eat junk food in the classroom. We can’t run in the classroom or in the hallways. We can’t arrive late for school. We mustn’t fight with our classmates. We have to finish our homework on time. We have to wear uniforms to school. We have to clean our classroom every day. Because of these rules, we are better and better at school. I think these rules are good for our studies. Thanks to these rules, I think I will be a useful person. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文。 ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据提示材料介绍自己的校规。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍校规的重要性。 第二步，介绍都有哪些校规。 第三步，介绍自己对这些校规的看法。 [亮点词汇] ① be strict with 对某人严格要求 ② fight with 与……打架 ③ because of 因为 [高分句型] ① We can do better if we have rules（if引导条件状语从句） ② Thanks to these rules, I think I will be a useful person（that引导的宾语从句，that已省略） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$