10.Unit 2单元练习(综合练习)-【上好课】2024-2025学年六年级下册英语同步精品课堂(鲁教版五四制2024)

Unit 2 Happy Birthday! 综合练习 一、单项选择 1. Mrs Green lives in an old apartment with ________ floors and she is going to celebrate her ________ birthday. A. five; fiftieth B. fifth; the fiftieth C. five; the fiftieth D. fifth; fiftieth 2. Amy had a birthday party last Saturday and she invited us ________ it. A. take part B. join in C. to take part D. to join in 3. I got a lot of gifts ________ my friends ________ my birthday. A. to; on B. from; at C. from; on D. to; at 4. Let’s ________ a surprise party for Dad tomorrow evening. A. have B. has C. had D. having 5. —How many hours do you sleep every night? —About ______ hours. From 9:00 p. m. to 6:00 a. m. A. nine B. nineteen C. ninth D. ninety 6. — How much is the ticket to Kunming? — A one-way ticket ________ 800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip. A. costs; pay B. cost; spend C. pay; spend D. spends; pay 7. —I think the movie is totally a waste of time and money. —________. A. I don’t like it. B. Good idea. C. I agree. D. All right. 8. — Can I help you? — ________ . I want some oranges. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Here you are D. You, too 9. I want to buy a pair of shoes for Lily, but I don’t know her ________. A. size B. color C. job D. height 10.I bought some flowers my mom my best wishes on her birthday. A. for;with B. to;for C. of;to D. from;with 11. —Are you going to make __________for the party, Mum? —Yes, I'm going to make a nice birthday cake. A. special something B. special anything C. something special D. anything special 12. Mary’s wish is _______ a famous singer. A. to be B. be C. was D. become 13. Look! Henry ________ lots of photos on the Great Wall. A. are taking B. take C. is taking D. takes 14. —Don’t forget ________ your homework and bring it here tomorrow, Thea. —I’m sorry. I’ll remember ________ it here tomorrow. A. to do; to bring B. doing; bringing C. doing; to bring D. to do; bringing 15. — ________ do you watch a game show? —Every day. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long 16. Miss Baker is my favourite teacher because she ________ everyone in the class ________ special. A. make; feel B. makes; feel C. make; feels D. makes; feels 17. I want to be a pilot when I grow ________. A. on B. in C. up D. out 18. ________ only fifty people in the village now. A. There be B. There is C. There are D. It has 19. He made ________ mistakes in the test, so he got a high mark. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 20. — Why do you plant a tree for you birthday? — Because I want to watch it ________ with me. A. play B. talk C. grow D. write 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Linda is a middle school student. She is 12 years old. She is from London. Her parents work in China, so she has to 21 her grandparents in London. Linda’s grandmother is 65 years old. She 22 a newspaper every morning. Linda doesn’t know 23 her grandmother likes doing this so much. She thinks it’s 24 and she never does it. She likes 25 , so she often goes to the zoo with her friends. Today is July 15th, Linda’s birthday. Every year on her birthday, she feels sad(难过的), 26 her parents are very busy and they can’t come back for her birthday. But this year things are 27 . Linda’s friends are having a birthday party for her. They also give her a lot of gifts. Linda’s grandma makes a big cake for her. It looks 28 . She feels very happy. What are they doing at the party now? Linda is opening the gifts. Tommy is 29 the cake. Alice, Paul and Jim are playing games. All of them are having 30 at the party. 21. A. live with B. look like C. listen to D. learn from 22. A. reads B. looks for C. finds D. watches 23. A. where B. how C. why D. when 24. A. interesting B. boring C. important D. relaxing 25. A. subjects B. places C. vegetables D. animals 26. A. so B. or C. but D. because 27. A. terrible B. same C. different D. difficult 28. A. old B. delicious C. strict D. lazy 29. A. eating B. making C. buying D. saving 30. A. time B. fun C. money D. fruit 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Alan: Hi, Helen! 31 Helen: Fine, thank you! Alan: You look happy. Helen: Yes, I’ll have a birthday party. Do you want to come? Alan: Oh, great. 32 Helen: At six this Friday evening. I need some party food. Can you help me? Alan: OK! Do you like vegetable salad? Helen: 33 I like it very much. Alan: What about the fruit? Helen: 34 Alan: OK. Let’s go to the Fuqun Market now. Helen: Thanks for helping me. Alan: 35 A. Yes, I do. B. You are welcome! C. How are you? D. When is it? E. Have a good day! F. Who goes to the party? G. Apples and strawberries are good. 四、阅读理解 A I’m Mike and I am nine years old. I am a Singaporean (新加坡人). My favorite day is Chinese New Year because I can get hongbao.     Hi! I’m Lisa. I’m twelve years old. I’m from Canada. Christmas is my favorite day of the year. On Christmas night Father Christmas comes and gives us presents. On Christmas Eve we decorate the Christmas tree with little lights.     Hello! My name is Jewel. I’m eleven years old. I am from Australia. My favorite day is my birthday because I can celebrate it in my house with my family. And I get a lot of presents for my birthday.     I’m Mishu from Romania (罗马尼亚). I’m nine years old. My favorite day is New Year’s Day. I usually spend New Year’s Eve with my family. At midnight we light the fireworks (烟花) and welcome the New Year. 36. Where is Mike from? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. Romania. D. Singapore. 37. Who are of the same age? A. Mike and Lisa. B. Mike and Mishu. C. Lisa and Jewel. D. Jewel and Mishu. 38. What’s Lisa’s favorite day? A. Christmas. B. Her birthday. C. New Year’s Day. D. Chinese New Year. 39. Who does Mishu usually spend New Year’s Eve with? A. His friends. B. His grandparents. C. His family. D. His teachers. 40. What are these four children talking about? A. Their country. B. Their friends. C. Their hobbies. D. Their favorite day. B My name is Tom. It is my dad’s birthday today. It’s 3rd December. I want to give him a special gift. I go to a shop with my mum after school. There are many things like bags, pens and cups at the shop. I look around the shop. Finally I choose a nice tie (领带). I think my dad will look very handsome when he wears it. When my dad comes back home in the evening, I give him the gift. My dad is so surprised and happy. He gives me a warm embrace and says, “Thank you, my dear.” We prepare a big birthday cake for my dad and sing the “Happy Birthday” song to him together. Dad makes a wish and blows out the two candles, looking like the number 40, on the cake. After that, we share the big cake together. Everyone has a good time. I’m happy that I choose a good gift for Dad. I love my dad, and I hope he can have a happy birthday every year. 41. Who does Tom go to a shop with after school? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His uncle. D. His cousin. 42. What does Tom buy for his dad at the shop? A. A bag. B. A tie. C. A pen. D. A cup. 43. How does Tom’s father feel about his gift? A. He is surprised and happy. B. He is surprised but not happy. C. He is happy but not surprised. D. He isn’t surprised or happy. 44. What does the underlined word “embrace” mean in Chinese? A. 回忆 B. 问候 C. 欢迎 D. 拥抱 45. How old is Tom’s father according to the passage? A. Thirty-eight. B. Thirty-nine. C. Forty. D. Forty-one. C John is six years old. He can read and write well. But he can’t tell the time. His mother, Mrs. Brown teaches him many times, but he still can’t tell. He would say “breakfast time” “lunchtime” and “teatime” instead of (代替) saying eight o’clock, twelve o’clock and four o’clock in the afternoon. His mother doesn’t know how to help him. One day John’s aunt, Mary, comes to see his mother. His mother tells her about that. His aunt says, “Let me help you. I think I can help him.” When John comes home after school, Mary begins (开始) to teach him. “Can you count, John?” she asks him. “Yes. One, two, three, four…” John says. “That’s fine. Now I put the long hand of the clock (钟表的长指针) on twelve and the short hand on one-that is one o’clock. If (如果) I put the short hand on two, what is the time?” “Two o’clock.” “Good. And on three?” “Three o’clock.” Then it is four o’clock in the afternoon, and John’s aunt asks him, “What time is it now, John?” “Tea time, Aunt, and I am very hungry (饥饿).” John looks at the clock and answers. 46. John’s mother can’t teach him how to ________. A. read B. write C. tell the time D. count 47. When it’s twelve o’clock, John says it’s ________. A. breakfast time B. lunchtime C. teatime D. dinner time 48. The underlined (划线的) word “count” may mean (意思是) “________”. A. 计算 B. 数数 C. 认为 D. 说出 49. When does Mary begin to teach John? A. Breakfast time. B. After school. C. Tea time. D. Twelve o’clock. 50. From the text (文章), we know  ________. A. John says teatime instead of four o’clock in the afternoon B. John has a nice watch C. there is something wrong with (有毛病) John’s watch D. John’s aunt doesn’t know how to help him tell the time D When you have a different opinion（观点）with your friend, what should you do? One of the ways is to talk to your friend and tell him or her how you are feeling. It is always important to share your feelings with your friend. However, as we grow older, our interests change and sometimes this means that a friendship may not be as close as it was before. This also means that you may find a different group of friends to spend time with. Then what should you do to keep friends? One useful thing is to tell them you like them. Smiling, talking to them, and praising them are all the good ways. People usually like to make friends with the people who understand and enjoy them. It is also important to remember that you should always be yourself. Sometimes when you focus on “keeping friends”, you might begin to do things or act in some ways that are not part of your personality. Moreover, if your friend is unfriendly to you, you can be impolite to him. If friendship makes you become someone who you are not, then it is not worth(值得) keeping. 51. When you have a different opinion with your friends, you should ________. A. go to your parents for help B. tell them how you are feeling C. keep away from them for days D. keep quiet and have a good rest 52. People usually like to make friends with the people who ________. A. change our interests B. find a different group of friends C. smile and laugh at them D. understand and enjoy them 53. It is good for keeping friends to ________ according to the passage. A. praise and enjoy your friends B. tell your friends that you hate them C. buy presents for them D. seldom talk to them 54. The passage mainly tells us about ________. A. friendship B. feelings C. personalities D. kindness 55. We can probably know ________ in the last paragraph. A. we should be impolite to friends B. it is important to have good personalities C. we should change ourselves to make friends D. people should not lose themselves to keep friendship E 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余。 Today is July 17th. It is Mary’s 12th birthday. Her parents have a party for her. 56 . She is happy to meet them. 57 They are a birthday cake, some nice cards, books, pens and clothes. 58 Mary is very happy and says, “Dear friends, thank you very much for coming to my birthday party.” Then they sit down and talk. Mary’s mother cooks a big lunch. 59 They all like eating it very much. After lunch, they sing, play games and eat the big birthday cake. They have a good time. At 5:00 in the afternoon, 60 Mary is so happy today. A. The meal is very nice. B. Mary watches TV on weekends. C. A lot of friends come to her home. D. They bring lots of things for Mary. E. There is a park near Mary’s house. F. And they say “Happy Birthday” to Alice. G. Mary’s friends say goodbye to her and go back home. 五、短文填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇语意完整。 You can 61 (plant) a tree for your birthday! My birthday is 62 8th July. I make many friends at school .So I usually 63 a party to celebrate. My mother is good at 64 (cook) and she always makes 65 (I) favourite chocolate cake. After everyone 66 the “Happy Birthday” song, then I 67 a wish and 68 out the candles. Next, we enjoy the cake, and I open all my gifts and share them with my friends. My father marks my height on the door every year. It’s fun to look at the marks later. Next time, I also want to do something different and 69 (mean). Do you have 70 (some) good ideas? 六、完成句子 71. They celebrated their son’s 11th birthday by throwing a family party. They threw a family party celebrate their son’s 11th birthday. 72. Her birthday is on May 5th. (对划线部分提问) her birthday? 73. 孩子们迫不及待地要打开礼物。 The children open the gifts. 74. ——这双鞋子多少钱？ ——20 美元足够了。 —How much the pair of shoes? —20 dollars enough. 75. much, books, do, you, total, cost, in, these, how (连词成句) ? 76. Can I help you?（改为同义句） can I do you? 77. Barbie wears a pair of long white socks.（改为一般疑问句） Barbie a pair of long white socks? 78. Mary will do something special for her mother this weekend. (改为否定句) Mary do special for her mother this weekend. 79. The Palace Museum is famous all over the world. (保持句意基本不变) The Palace Museum is famous world. 80. That is a photo of my family. (变为复数形式) are of my family. 七、书面表达 81. 假如你是Amy，今天是你弟弟Tony的生日，你的家人正在为他办一个生日聚会，你为他们拍摄了照片。请根据下列图片，描述你的家人为弟弟准备生日聚会的情况，可适当发挥(词数60词左右)。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1. A 【解析】句意：格林夫人住在一个有五层的老公寓里，她将要庆祝她的五十岁生日。 考查数词的用法。在表示有多少楼时，应使用基数词，因此选项B和D不正确；第二空指第五十岁生日，应使用序数词，her后不跟冠词the，排除选项C。故选A。 2. D 【解析】句意：艾米上周六开了生日宴，她邀请我们参加。 考查动词不定式和动词短语。invite sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“邀请某人做某事”。故先排除A和B项。join in指参加某个小型活动；take part in指参加会议或群众性活动，并在活动中发挥积极作用。根据“a birthday party”可知用动词短语join in。故选D。 3. C 【解析】句意：我从我的朋友那里在生日那天收到了很多礼物。 考查介词辨析。to朝、向；from来自；on在具体某一天；at在具体时刻。根据句意可知，第一空表示“从朋友那里收到礼物”，所以应该用from；第二空表示“在生日那天”，所以应该用on。故选C。 4. A 【解析】句意：明天晚上我们给爸爸开个惊喜派对吧。 考查祈使句。此句为祈使句，Let’s后跟动词原形。故选A。 5. A 【解析】句意：-你每天晚上睡多少小时？-大约9个小时，从晚上9点到早上6点。nine九，基数词；nineteen十九；ninth第九，序数词；ninety九十。根据句意From 9:00 p. m to 6:00 a. m可知，这是九个小时的时间，空后是名词复数hours，应该用基数词修饰，故应选A。 6. A 【解析】句意：—— 到昆明的机票多少钱？  —— 单程票800元，你可以再付300元买往返票。 考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语是物；pay支付，付款；spend花费。根据“A one-way ticket”可知，第一空以物为主语，需要用cost；第二空根据“for a round-trip”可知，pay for是固定搭配，表示“为……付款”。故选A。 7. C 【解析】句意：——我认为这部电影完全就是浪费时间和金钱。——我同意。 考查情景交际。I don’t like it.我不喜欢它；Good idea.好主意；I agree.我同意；All right.好的。根据“I think the movie is totally a waste of time and money.”可知，此处应表示赞成还是反对对方的观点，C选项符合语境。故选C。 8. A 【解析】句意：——有什么可以帮忙的？——好的。我想要一些橘子。 考查情景交际。Yes, please好的；No, thanks不，谢谢；Here you are给你；You, too你也是。根据答语当中的“I want some oranges”可知，“I”需要帮助。故选A。 9. A 【解析】句意：我想给莉莉买一双鞋，但我不知道她的尺码。 考查名词辨析。size尺码；color颜色；job工作；height身高。根据“I want to buy a pair of shoes for Lily,”可知，这里应该是不知道鞋码。故选A。 10. A 【解析】句意：我给妈妈买了一些花，祝她生日快乐。buy sth. for sb.给某人购买某物；with表示“带着，带有”，with best wishes致以最美好的祝愿，故答案为A。 11. D 【解析】句意：——妈妈，你打算为聚会做些特别的东西吗？——是的，我打算做一个漂亮的生日蛋糕。 考查不定代词及形容词位置。something某物，用于肯定句，当表示请求或建议时可用于疑问句；anything用于否定句和疑问句。原句无表达请求之意，所以用anything，形容词修饰不定代词时，是位于不定代词的后面，故选D。 12. A 【解析】句意：玛丽的愿望是成为一名著名的歌手。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此空在句中作表语，应填不定式。故选A。 13. C 【解析】句意：看! 亨利正在长城上拍很多照片。 考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知，时态用现在进行时am/is/are doing，主语是Henry，be用is。故选C。 14. A 【解析】句意：——西娅，别忘了做作业，明天把它带到这里来。——对不起。我明天会记得把它带到这里来。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Don’t forget…your homework”可知，此处指别忘了做作业，forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事”，动词短语，排除B、C选项；根据“I’ll remember…it here tomorrow.”可知，此处指“记得把它带到这里来”，remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”，动词短语，排除D选项。故选A。 15. C 【解析】句意：——你多久看一次游戏节目？——每天。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，询问可数名词数量；How much多少，询问不可数名词数量或价格；How often多久一次，询问频度；How long多长，询问时间长短或物体长度。根据“Every day”可知，设空处询问频度。故选C。 16. B 【解析】句意：贝克老师是我最喜欢的老师，因为她让班上的每个人都感到很特别。 考查主谓一致和使役动词。根据“because she …everyone in the class … special.”可知，时态为一般现在时，第一空主语为she，动词应用三单形式；第二空位于使役动词make后，接动词原形。故选B。 17. C 【解析】句意：我长大后想成为一名飞行员。 考查固定短语。on在……上；in在……里面；up向上；out外面。根据“I want to be a pilot when I grow”可知此处是固定短语grow up“长大”。故选C。 18. C 【解析】句意：现在村里只有50个人了。 考查there be句型。分析句子可知，这里是there be句型，表示“某地有某物”；根据“fifty people”可知，be动词用are。故选C。 19. C 【解析】句意：他在考试中很少出错，所以得了高分。 考查不定代词。little几乎没有， 修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。mistakes为可数名词复数；根据“so he got a high mark”可知，此处指“几乎不出错”。故选C。 20. C 【解析】句意：—— 你为什么在你的生日种一棵树？—— 因为我想看着它和我一起成长。 考查动词辨析。play玩耍；talk谈话；grow生长；write写字。根据“with me”可知，此处指种树的原因是想要看着它和自己一起成长。故选C。 二、 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】本文是记叙文。叙述了琳达和爷爷奶奶生活期间，小伙伴们一起庆祝她的生日的故事。 21. 句意：她的父母在中国工作，所以她不得不和祖父母住在伦敦。 live with和……居住；look like看起来像; listen to听……；learn from向……学习。根据“Her parents work in China,...”可知她与祖父母住在一起。故选A。 22. 句意：她每天早上看报纸。 reads阅读；looks for寻找；finds找到；watches观看。根据“newspaper”及“every morning”可知她的奶奶每天阅读报纸。故选A。 23. 句意：琳达不知道她祖母为什么这么喜欢做这件事。 where在哪；how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“her grandmother likes doing this so much”可知这里琳达想知道奶奶喜欢做这件事的原因，用why提问。故选C。 24. 句意：她觉得这很无聊，因此她从不读报做。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；important重要的；relaxing放松的。根据“she never does it”可知琳达觉得这件事无聊。故选B。 25. 句意：她喜欢动物，因此她经常和朋友们去动物园。 subjects科目；places地方；vegetables蔬菜；animals动物。根据“so she often goes to the zoo with her friends” 可知她喜欢动物。故选D。 26. 句意：每年的生日她都会感到难过，因为她的父母很忙，他们不能回来为她过生日。 so因此；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据前后分句之间是因果关系，因此用连词because。故选D。 27. 句意：但今年情况有所不同。 terrible可怕的；same相同的；different不同的；difficult困难的。根据“Linda’s friends are having a birthday party for her. ”可知今年琳达的朋友为她过生日，因此今年的生日和往年不同。故选C。 28. 句意：蛋糕看上去很好吃。 old老的；delicious美味的；strict严格的；lazy懒惰的。it指代蛋糕，形容蛋糕应该用delicious。故选B。 29. 句意：汤米正在吃蛋糕。 eating吃；making制作；buying买；saving节约。根据上文奶奶做了一个大蛋糕，可知此处指吃蛋糕。故选A。 30. 句意：他们都在聚会上玩得很开心。 time时间；fun乐趣；money钱；fruit水果。根据上文叙述孩子们在一起庆祝生日，have fun玩得开心，符合语境。故选B。 三、 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. G 35. B 【解析】本文是海伦和艾伦的对话，主要讲海伦周五晚上有生日派对，邀请艾伦来参加，希望艾伦帮忙准备食物。 31. 根据“Fine, thank you!”可知上文应问你好吗？选项C“你好吗？”符合语境，故选C。 32. 根据“At six this Friday evening”可知给的时间周五晚上六点，对方应问什么时间，选项D“什么时候”符合语境，故选D。 33. 根据“I like it very much.”可推断出此处应是回答“我喜欢”，选项A“是的，我喜欢”符合语境，故选A。 34. 根据“What about the fruit?”可知此空是描述与水果相关的内容，选项G“苹果和草莓都很好”符合语境，故选G。 35. 根据“Thanks for helping me.”可知此处表感谢，推断对方应说不客气，选项B“不客气”符合语境，故选B。 四、 A 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】本文介绍四个孩子最喜欢的一天。 36. 细节理解题。根据“I’m Mike and I am nine years old. I am a Singaporean (新加坡人). ”可知Mike来自新加坡。故选D。 37. 细节理解题。根据“I’m Mike and I am nine years old.”和“I’m Mishu from Romania (罗马尼亚). I’m nine years old.”可知Mike和Mishu都是九岁。故选B。 38. 细节理解题。根据“ Hi! I’m Lisa....Christmas is my favorite day of the year.”可知Lisa最喜欢的是圣诞节。故选A。 39. 细节理解题。根据“I usually spend New Year’s Eve with my family.”可知Mishu通常与家人度过除夕。故选C。 40. 细节理解题。根据“My favorite day is Chinese New Year because I can get hongbao.”、“ Christmas is my favorite day of the year. ”、“My favorite day is my birthday because I can celebrate it in my house with my family. ”和“My favorite day is New Year’s Day.”可知本文介绍四个孩子最喜欢的一天。故选D。 B 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者在父亲生日当天，为父亲挑选并送上了一份特别的礼物——领带，父亲对此非常惊喜和高兴，并与家人一起庆祝生日的温馨故事。 41. 细节理解题。根据第一段“I go to a shop with my mum after school.”可知，Tom放学后和他的妈妈一起去商店。故选A。 42. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Finally I choose a nice tie (领带).”可知，Tom选了一条领带送给父亲。故选B。 43. 细节理解题。根据第二段“My dad is so surprised and happy.”可知，Tom的父亲对礼物感到惊讶和高兴。故选A。 44. 词义猜测题。根据“My dad is so surprised and happy...says, ‘Thank you, my dear.’”可知，父亲看到礼物很惊喜很开心，所以给了作者一个温暖的拥抱，所以推断embrace的意思是“拥抱”。故选D。 45. 推理判断题。根据“Dad makes a wish and blows out the two candles, looking like the number 40, on the cake.”可知，Tom的父亲四十岁。故选C。 C 46. C 47. B 48. B 49. B 50. A 【解析】本文主要讲述了擅长读写的约翰学习如何看时间的故事。 46. 细节理解题。根据“But he can`t tell the time. His mother, Mrs Brown teaches him many times, but he still can’t tell.”可知，约翰的妈妈教不会他怎样看时间。故选C。 47. 细节理解题。根据“He would say ‘breakfast time’ ‘lunchtime’ and ‘teatime’ instead of saying eight o’clock, twelve o’clock and four o’clock in the afternoon”可知，当十二点时约翰说是午饭时间。故选B。 48. 词句猜测题。根据下文““Yes. One, two, three, four…”，可知是问约翰会不会数数，划线词“count”表示“数数”。故选B。 49. 细节理解题。根据“When John comes home after school, Mary begins to teach him”可知，约翰放学回家后，玛丽开始教他。故选B。 50. 细节理解题。根据文中“He would say ‘breakfast time’ ‘lunchtime’ and ‘teatime’ instead of saying eight o’clock, twelve o’clock and four o’clock in the afternoon”可知，约翰用“下午茶时间”代替下午四点；“John says teatime instead of four o’clock in the afternoon”符合题意，故选A。 D 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. A 55. D 【解析】短文主要介绍和朋友的相处之道，如：当你和你的朋友有不同的看法时，其中一种方法就是和你的朋友谈谈，告诉他或她你的感受。人们喜欢与理解他们和欣赏他们的人交朋友。但是如果维系一段友情意味着你必须成为另一个人，那这份友情就不值得维系。 51. 细节理解题。根据“One of the ways is to talk to your friend and tell him or her how you are feeling.”可知，当你和你的朋友有不同的看法时，其中一种方法就是和你的朋友谈谈，告诉他或她你的感受。故选B。 52. 细节理解题。根据“People usually like to make friends with the people who understand and enjoy them.”可知，人们喜欢与理解他们和欣赏他们的人交朋友。故选D。 53. 细节理解题。根据“One useful thing is to tell them you like them.”和“Smiling, talking to them, and praising them are all the good ways.”可知，称赞和欣赏朋友是保持友情的好方法。故选A。 54. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍和朋友的相处之道。故选A。 55. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“It is also important to remember that you should always be yourself.”和“If friendship makes you become someone who you are not, then it is not worth(值得) keeping.”可知，人们在保持友情时不应该失去自我。故选D。 E 56. C 57. D 58. F 59. A 60. G 【解析】本文主要讲述了今天是Mary的十三岁生日，她父母为她举办了生日聚会，很多朋友来参加她的聚会，给她带了很多礼物，她很开心。 56. 根据下文“She is happy to meet them.”可知，上文是很多朋友来参加她的聚会，选项C“很多朋友来她家。”符合语境，故选C。 57. 根据下文“They are a birthday cake, some nice cards, books, pens and clothes.”可知，上文是朋友给Mary带来了很多礼物，选项D“他们给Mary带了很多东西。”符合语境，故选D。 58. 根据下文“Mary is very happy and says, ‘Dear friends, thank you very much for coming to my birthday party.’”可知，上文应该是朋友们祝Mary生日快乐。选项F“他们对爱丽丝说‘生日快乐’。”符合语境，故选F。 59. 根据下文“They all like eating it very much.”可知，上文是这段饭很好吃，选项A“这顿饭很好吃。”符合题意，故选A。 60. 根据“At 5:00 in the afternoon,”及“Mary is so happy today.”可知，此处是Mary的朋友回家了。选项G“玛丽的朋友向她道别后就回家了。”符合语境，故选G。 五、 61. plant 62. on 63. have 64. cooking 65. my 66. sings 67. make 68. blow 69. meaningful 70. any 【解析】本文讲述了作者如何庆祝自己的生日以及对未来生日庆祝活动的不同期待。 61. 句意：你可以在你的生日那天种一棵树！can后跟动词原形。故填plant。 62. 句意：我的生日是7月8日。根据“8th July”可知，具体的日期前用介词on。故填on。 63. 句意：我在学校交了很多朋友，所以我通常会举办一个派对来庆祝。have a party表示“举办派对”，动词短语。句子是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填have。 64. 句意：我妈妈擅长做饭，她总是做我最喜欢的巧克力蛋糕。at是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填cooking。 65. 句意：我妈妈擅长做饭，她总是做我最喜欢的巧克力蛋糕。修饰空后的名词短语，应用形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 66. 句意：在大家唱完《生日快乐歌》之后，我会许个愿并吹灭蜡烛。根据“song”可知，是指唱歌，应用动词sing。句子是一般现在时，主语是不定代词，动词用三单形式。故填sings。 67. 句意：在大家唱完《生日快乐歌》之后，我会许个愿并吹灭蜡烛。make a wish“许愿”，动词短语，主语是I，动词用原形。故填make。 68. 句意：在大家唱完《生日快乐歌》之后，我会许个愿并吹灭蜡烛。blow out“吹灭”，动词短语，主语是I，动词用原形。故填blow。 69. 句意：下次，我也想做一些不同且有意义的事情。空处应填形容词meaningful“有意义的”和different并列。故填meaningful。 70. 句意：你有一些好主意吗？ 此句是一般疑问句，应用any替代some。故填any。 六、 71. in order to 【解析】句意：他们通过举办家庭聚会来庆祝儿子的11岁生日。观察句子结构，并结合原句可知，划线处表目的，由于“celebrate”是动词原形，用“in order to”表目的。故填in；order；to。 72. When is 【解析】句意：她的生日在5月5日。划线部分是表示时间，对此提问用疑问词when，is放在疑问词when，故填When；is。 73. can’t wait to 【解析】can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待地做某事”，句子应用一般现在时。故填can’t；wait；to。 74. is is 【解析】根据题意，第一空需要填入be动词，主语是“the pair of shoes”，为单数概念，因此用is。第二空也是需要填入be动词，主语是“20 dollars”，虽然是复数形式，但表示金额时视为整体，谓语动词用单数形式，因此也用is。故填is；is。 75. How much do these books cost you in total 【解析】分析所给单词和标点，该句是疑问句。how much“多少钱”，为疑问词；do助动词；these books“这些书”，主语；cost“花费”，谓语；you“你”，宾语；in total“总共”，状语。故填How much do these books cost you in total“这些书总共花了你多少钱”。 76. What for 【解析】句意：我能帮助你吗？Can I help you?是英语中常用的交际用语，一般在饭店和餐馆里，售货员主动询问顾客的用语，相当于What can I do for you?，故填What；for。 77. Does wear 【解析】句意：芭比穿着一双白色的长袜。题目要求改为一般疑问句，原句谓语动词“wears”改为原形，其前加助动词does，且位于句首首字母应大写。故填Does；wear。 78. won’t anything 【解析】句意：这个周末玛丽将为她妈妈做一些特别的事情。句子变为否定句时，需要在will后面加not，缩写为won’t；肯定句中的something在否定句中应变为anything。故填won’t；anything。 79. around the 【解析】句意：故宫是举世闻名的。根据“all over the world”可知，其同义表达为around the world。故填around；the。 80. Those photos 【解析】句意：这是我的一张家庭照。“That”的复数形式是“Those 那些”，“photo”的复数形式是“photos 照片”，故填Those；photos。 七、 81. A Special Day Hello! I’m Amy. Tony is my brother. Today is his ninth birthday. My family plan to celebrate it. In the morning, we go shopping with our parents. We need to buy something for my brother’s birthday party. He likes yogurt and ice cream a lot. So we buy a box of yogurt and some ice cream for him. In the afternoon, we clean our room. In the evening, we have a birthday party for Tony. Mother makes his favorite chocolate cake. After we sing the “Happy Birthday” song, he makes a wish and blows out all the candles. Then we eat the cake and play games. We also take photos. 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示信息和图片介绍家人为弟弟准备生日聚会的情况，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据图片信息详细介绍家人为弟弟准备生日聚会的情况。 [亮点词汇] ①go shopping去购物 ②make a wish许愿 ③take photos拍照 [高分句型] After we sing the “Happy Birthday” song, he makes a wish and blows out all the candles. (after引导的时间状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Happy Birthday! 综合练习 一、单项选择 1. Mrs Green lives in an old apartment with ________ floors and she is going to celebrate her ________ birthday. A. five; fiftieth B. fifth; the fiftieth C. five; the fiftieth D. fifth; fiftieth 2. Amy had a birthday party last Saturday and she invited us ________ it. A. take part B. join in C. to take part D. to join in 3. I got a lot of gifts ________ my friends ________ my birthday. A. to; on B. from; at C. from; on D. to; at 4. Let’s ________ a surprise party for Dad tomorrow evening. A. have B. has C. had D. having 5. —How many hours do you sleep every night? —About ______ hours. From 9:00 p. m. to 6:00 a. m. A. nine B. nineteen C. ninth D. ninety 6. — How much is the ticket to Kunming? — A one-way ticket ________ 800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip. A. costs; pay B. cost; spend C. pay; spend D. spends; pay 7. —I think the movie is totally a waste of time and money. —________. A. I don’t like it. B. Good idea. C. I agree. D. All right. 8. — Can I help you? — ________ . I want some oranges. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Here you are D. You, too 9. I want to buy a pair of shoes for Lily, but I don’t know her ________. A. size B. color C. job D. height 10.I bought some flowers my mom my best wishes on her birthday. A. for;with B. to;for C. of;to D. from;with 11. —Are you going to make __________for the party, Mum? —Yes, I'm going to make a nice birthday cake. A. special something B. special anything C. something special D. anything special 12. Mary’s wish is _______ a famous singer. A. to be B. be C. was D. become 13. Look! Henry ________ lots of photos on the Great Wall. A. are taking B. take C. is taking D. takes 14. —Don’t forget ________ your homework and bring it here tomorrow, Thea. —I’m sorry. I’ll remember ________ it here tomorrow. A. to do; to bring B. doing; bringing C. doing; to bring D. to do; bringing 15. — ________ do you watch a game show? —Every day. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long 16. Miss Baker is my favourite teacher because she ________ everyone in the class ________ special. A. make; feel B. makes; feel C. make; feels D. makes; feels 17. I want to be a pilot when I grow ________. A. on B. in C. up D. out 18. ________ only fifty people in the village now. A. There be B. There is C. There are D. It has 19. He made ________ mistakes in the test, so he got a high mark. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 20. — Why do you plant a tree for you birthday? — Because I want to watch it ________ with me. A. play B. talk C. grow D. write 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Linda is a middle school student. She is 12 years old. She is from London. Her parents work in China, so she has to 21 her grandparents in London. Linda’s grandmother is 65 years old. She 22 a newspaper every morning. Linda doesn’t know 23 her grandmother likes doing this so much. She thinks it’s 24 and she never does it. She likes 25 , so she often goes to the zoo with her friends. Today is July 15th, Linda’s birthday. Every year on her birthday, she feels sad(难过的), 26 her parents are very busy and they can’t come back for her birthday. But this year things are 27 . Linda’s friends are having a birthday party for her. They also give her a lot of gifts. Linda’s grandma makes a big cake for her. It looks 28 . She feels very happy. What are they doing at the party now? Linda is opening the gifts. Tommy is 29 the cake. Alice, Paul and Jim are playing games. All of them are having 30 at the party. 21. A. live with B. look like C. listen to D. learn from 22. A. reads B. looks for C. finds D. watches 23. A. where B. how C. why D. when 24. A. interesting B. boring C. important D. relaxing 25. A. subjects B. places C. vegetables D. animals 26. A. so B. or C. but D. because 27. A. terrible B. same C. different D. difficult 28. A. old B. delicious C. strict D. lazy 29. A. eating B. making C. buying D. saving 30. A. time B. fun C. money D. fruit 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Alan: Hi, Helen! 31 Helen: Fine, thank you! Alan: You look happy. Helen: Yes, I’ll have a birthday party. Do you want to come? Alan: Oh, great. 32 Helen: At six this Friday evening. I need some party food. Can you help me? Alan: OK! Do you like vegetable salad? Helen: 33 I like it very much. Alan: What about the fruit? Helen: 34 Alan: OK. Let’s go to the Fuqun Market now. Helen: Thanks for helping me. Alan: 35 A. Yes, I do. B. You are welcome! C. How are you? D. When is it? E. Have a good day! F. Who goes to the party? G. Apples and strawberries are good. 四、阅读理解 A I’m Mike and I am nine years old. I am a Singaporean (新加坡人). My favorite day is Chinese New Year because I can get hongbao.     Hi! I’m Lisa. I’m twelve years old. I’m from Canada. Christmas is my favorite day of the year. On Christmas night Father Christmas comes and gives us presents. On Christmas Eve we decorate the Christmas tree with little lights.     Hello! My name is Jewel. I’m eleven years old. I am from Australia. My favorite day is my birthday because I can celebrate it in my house with my family. And I get a lot of presents for my birthday.     I’m Mishu from Romania (罗马尼亚). I’m nine years old. My favorite day is New Year’s Day. I usually spend New Year’s Eve with my family. At midnight we light the fireworks (烟花) and welcome the New Year. 36. Where is Mike from? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. Romania. D. Singapore. 37. Who are of the same age? A. Mike and Lisa. B. Mike and Mishu. C. Lisa and Jewel. D. Jewel and Mishu. 38. What’s Lisa’s favorite day? A. Christmas. B. Her birthday. C. New Year’s Day. D. Chinese New Year. 39. Who does Mishu usually spend New Year’s Eve with? A. His friends. B. His grandparents. C. His family. D. His teachers. 40. What are these four children talking about? A. Their country. B. Their friends. C. Their hobbies. D. Their favorite day. B My name is Tom. It is my dad’s birthday today. It’s 3rd December. I want to give him a special gift. I go to a shop with my mum after school. There are many things like bags, pens and cups at the shop. I look around the shop. Finally I choose a nice tie (领带). I think my dad will look very handsome when he wears it. When my dad comes back home in the evening, I give him the gift. My dad is so surprised and happy. He gives me a warm embrace and says, “Thank you, my dear.” We prepare a big birthday cake for my dad and sing the “Happy Birthday” song to him together. Dad makes a wish and blows out the two candles, looking like the number 40, on the cake. After that, we share the big cake together. Everyone has a good time. I’m happy that I choose a good gift for Dad. I love my dad, and I hope he can have a happy birthday every year. 41. Who does Tom go to a shop with after school? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His uncle. D. His cousin. 42. What does Tom buy for his dad at the shop? A. A bag. B. A tie. C. A pen. D. A cup. 43. How does Tom’s father feel about his gift? A. He is surprised and happy. B. He is surprised but not happy. C. He is happy but not surprised. D. He isn’t surprised or happy. 44. What does the underlined word “embrace” mean in Chinese? A. 回忆 B. 问候 C. 欢迎 D. 拥抱 45. How old is Tom’s father according to the passage? A. Thirty-eight. B. Thirty-nine. C. Forty. D. Forty-one. C John is six years old. He can read and write well. But he can’t tell the time. His mother, Mrs. Brown teaches him many times, but he still can’t tell. He would say “breakfast time” “lunchtime” and “teatime” instead of (代替) saying eight o’clock, twelve o’clock and four o’clock in the afternoon. His mother doesn’t know how to help him. One day John’s aunt, Mary, comes to see his mother. His mother tells her about that. His aunt says, “Let me help you. I think I can help him.” When John comes home after school, Mary begins (开始) to teach him. “Can you count, John?” she asks him. “Yes. One, two, three, four…” John says. “That’s fine. Now I put the long hand of the clock (钟表的长指针) on twelve and the short hand on one-that is one o’clock. If (如果) I put the short hand on two, what is the time?” “Two o’clock.” “Good. And on three?” “Three o’clock.” Then it is four o’clock in the afternoon, and John’s aunt asks him, “What time is it now, John?” “Tea time, Aunt, and I am very hungry (饥饿).” John looks at the clock and answers. 46. John’s mother can’t teach him how to ________. A. read B. write C. tell the time D. count 47. When it’s twelve o’clock, John says it’s ________. A. breakfast time B. lunchtime C. teatime D. dinner time 48. The underlined (划线的) word “count” may mean (意思是) “________”. A. 计算 B. 数数 C. 认为 D. 说出 49. When does Mary begin to teach John? A. Breakfast time. B. After school. C. Tea time. D. Twelve o’clock. 50. From the text (文章), we know  ________. A. John says teatime instead of four o’clock in the afternoon B. John has a nice watch C. there is something wrong with (有毛病) John’s watch D. John’s aunt doesn’t know how to help him tell the time D When you have a different opinion（观点）with your friend, what should you do? One of the ways is to talk to your friend and tell him or her how you are feeling. It is always important to share your feelings with your friend. However, as we grow older, our interests change and sometimes this means that a friendship may not be as close as it was before. This also means that you may find a different group of friends to spend time with. Then what should you do to keep friends? One useful thing is to tell them you like them. Smiling, talking to them, and praising them are all the good ways. People usually like to make friends with the people who understand and enjoy them. It is also important to remember that you should always be yourself. Sometimes when you focus on “keeping friends”, you might begin to do things or act in some ways that are not part of your personality. Moreover, if your friend is unfriendly to you, you can be impolite to him. If friendship makes you become someone who you are not, then it is not worth(值得) keeping. 51. When you have a different opinion with your friends, you should ________. A. go to your parents for help B. tell them how you are feeling C. keep away from them for days D. keep quiet and have a good rest 52. People usually like to make friends with the people who ________. A. change our interests B. find a different group of friends C. smile and laugh at them D. understand and enjoy them 53. It is good for keeping friends to ________ according to the passage. A. praise and enjoy your friends B. tell your friends that you hate them C. buy presents for them D. seldom talk to them 54. The passage mainly tells us about ________. A. friendship B. feelings C. personalities D. kindness 55. We can probably know ________ in the last paragraph. A. we should be impolite to friends B. it is important to have good personalities C. we should change ourselves to make friends D. people should not lose themselves to keep friendship E 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余。 Today is July 17th. It is Mary’s 12th birthday. Her parents have a party for her. 56 . She is happy to meet them. 57 They are a birthday cake, some nice cards, books, pens and clothes. 58 Mary is very happy and says, “Dear friends, thank you very much for coming to my birthday party.” Then they sit down and talk. Mary’s mother cooks a big lunch. 59 They all like eating it very much. After lunch, they sing, play games and eat the big birthday cake. They have a good time. At 5:00 in the afternoon, 60 Mary is so happy today. A. The meal is very nice. B. Mary watches TV on weekends. C. A lot of friends come to her home. D. They bring lots of things for Mary. E. There is a park near Mary’s house. F. And they say “Happy Birthday” to Alice. G. Mary’s friends say goodbye to her and go back home. 五、短文填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇语意完整。 You can 61 (plant) a tree for your birthday! My birthday is 62 8th July. I make many friends at school .So I usually 63 a party to celebrate. My mother is good at 64 (cook) and she always makes 65 (I) favourite chocolate cake. After everyone 66 the “Happy Birthday” song, then I 67 a wish and 68 out the candles. Next, we enjoy the cake, and I open all my gifts and share them with my friends. My father marks my height on the door every year. It’s fun to look at the marks later. Next time, I also want to do something different and 69 (mean). Do you have 70 (some) good ideas? 六、完成句子 71. They celebrated their son’s 11th birthday by throwing a family party. They threw a family party celebrate their son’s 11th birthday. 72. Her birthday is on May 5th. (对划线部分提问) her birthday? 73. 孩子们迫不及待地要打开礼物。 The children open the gifts. 74. ——这双鞋子多少钱？ ——20 美元足够了。 —How much the pair of shoes? —20 dollars enough. 75. much, books, do, you, total, cost, in, these, how (连词成句) ? 76. Can I help you?（改为同义句） can I do you? 77. Barbie wears a pair of long white socks.（改为一般疑问句） Barbie a pair of long white socks? 78. Mary will do something special for her mother this weekend. (改为否定句) Mary do special for her mother this weekend. 79. The Palace Museum is famous all over the world. (保持句意基本不变) The Palace Museum is famous world. 80. That is a photo of my family. (变为复数形式) are of my family. 七、书面表达 81. 假如你是Amy，今天是你弟弟Tony的生日，你的家人正在为他办一个生日聚会，你为他们拍摄了照片。请根据下列图片，描述你的家人为弟弟准备生日聚会的情况，可适当发挥(词数60词左右)。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$