Unit2单元测试卷-2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

9AUnit2 单元试卷 一、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） ( )1. Not all the students would rather_____ computer games than_____. A. play, study B. playing, studying C. to play, to study D. playing, study ( )2. Don’t worry about him. He’s old enough to_____ himself. A. put on B. wear C. dress D. have on ( )3. These photos_____ me_____ the old days when I was young. A. let, think B. remind, of C. make, think D. take, to ( )4. I prefer lending him some money_____ her some money. A. to giving B. than giving C. to give D. than give ( )5. What colour do you think_____ you feel calm? A. making B. makes C. to make D. make ( )6. In Western countries, women are always dressed 　　　 white 　　　 their wedding day, because white is the colour of purity. A. on; on B. in; in C. on; in D. in; on ( )7. — Do you think Andy can be a good policeman? — Yes, I think so. He has the ability to stay 　　　 when something dangerous happens. A. calm B. excited C. afraid D. nervous ( )8. It’s believed that our moods are sometimes 　　　 by colours. Many scientists are doing some research (研究) on this subject. A. required B. chosen C. influenced D. explained ( )9. — It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam. — He needs to 　　　. A “C” is not the end of the world. A. cheer himself up B. calm himself down C. let himself down D. warm himself up ( )10. You never know how much difficulty we had 　　　 the problem. Luckily, we managed to solve it with Mrs Wu’s help. A. working out B. work out C. worked out D. to work out ( )11. — Will you buy this tie for Dad? — I have no idea. I don’t know 　　　 or not the colour matches his new shirt. A. if B. that C. why D. whether ( )12. — I prefer Western food. It’s delicious and good for us. — 　　　? But Western food is said to be high in sugar and fat. A. Is that right B. How do you know that C. Do you really think so D. Who told you that ( )13. ---What’s wrong with your uncle? --- We are sure _____ something is wrong with him, but we don’t know _____ the disease can kill him. A. if ,whether B that ,that C whether ,if D that ,whether ( ) 14. — Reading is the best way to kill time on the train. — 　　. I never go travelling without a book. A. You are joking B. That’s true C. I don’t think so D. It sounds like fun ( )15. The woman said she _____ to use yellow to remind herself _____ a warm sunny day. A preferred ,to B preferred, of C would rather , on D would rather, of Ⅱ. 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Years ago, while I lived in England, part of my college task was to help the children with special needs. I was chosen to 1 in a school with disabled children. The teacher asked me to 2 Nancy, a ten-year-old girl. One of 3 hands could not move. At her school the teachers would think it was an achievement 4 she was able to put on her own coat. But I saw more in her. She had always wanted to put a string(线) 5 the hole of a key. For the 5 years Nancy was in the school, the teachers always 6 to help her, but always ended up doing all the work for her. I knew Nancy could do 7 , so I encouraged her to do something herself. At first Nancy often failed and got very 8 . Sometimes I wanted to give up too. 9 , after a week Nancy was able to do the things 10 she wanted to do by herself. Her teachers cried 11 when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement. Disabled people should 12 be told they can’t do this or that. With just some encouragement they can do it. The look 13 that girl’s face when she was able to do it herself meant 14 to me. I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves 15 telling them they can’t do it. ( ) 16. A. read B. study C. work D. visit ( ) 17. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look over ( ) 18. A. his B. her C. my D. your ( ) 19. A. before B. through C. if D. until ( ) 20. A. through B. across C. over D. into ( ) 21. A. failed B. refused C. agreed D. tried ( ) 22. A. less B. more C. nothing D. anything ( ) 23. A. excited B. pleased C. unsafe D. unhappy ( ) 24. A. And B. However C. But D. So ( ) 25. A. who B . what C. that D. how ( ) 26. A. in danger B. in fear C. with care D. with joy ( ) 27. A. never B. always C. often D. sometimes ( ) 28. A. of B. in C. on D. at ( ) 29. A. the earth B. the sun C. the moon D. the world ( ) 30. A. instead of B. because C. together with D. more than 三、阅读理解．（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead. Colors do influence our moods (情绪). A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing(令人压抑的). There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area -- until it was repainted green. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black. ( ) 31. An active person may like _____. A. yellow, orange, or red B. yellow, black, or red C. orange, blue, or black D. black, red, or orange ( ) 32. Most people feel more _____ in a yellow room than in a dark green one. A. tired B. bored C. worried D. relaxed ( ) 33. More people killed themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge probably because _____. A. the bridge was very tall B. the bridge was too crowded C. people didn't like the bridge D. the color of the bridge was depressing ( ) 34. Which could be the best title for the passage? A. Cheerful Colors B. Your Favorite Color C. The Secret of Color D. The Color of a Bridge B There are some facts about sweet potatoes you probably don’t know.  First Found in American Countries They’re in the family of plants that includes morning glories（牵牛花）and are in a different family than yams（山药）. Yams are from Africa and are more closely related to lilies（百合花）.  A 5000-Year-Old Food When Christopher Columbus arrived in American countries in the 15th century，sweet potatoes were already a mian crop. He took some with him back to Spain and by the 16th century，gardens all over Europe were growing them.  A Healthy Choice White potatoes may be cheaper than sweet potatoes but sweet potatoes have more nutritonal（营养的）value. Also，white potatoes can lead to blood sugar problem and some other health problems.   Health Facts ◆A Rich Source of Beta-Carotene（β-胡萝卜素） This powerful Beta-Carotene gives sweet potatoes their yellow，gold，or orange coloring and changes to vitamin A in your body. It’s thought to reduce the risk of certain types of cancer and provide protection against heart disease.  ◆High in Fiber(纤维) ，Low in Fat Sweet potatoes are high in fiber which is great for health. Also，they contain very little fat.  ( )35 What can we know about sweet potatoes from the passage?  A. Sweet potatoes were first found in Africa.  B. The family of sweet potatoes includes yams.  C. Sweet potatoes are from American countries.           D. Sweet potatoes are closely related to lilies.  ( )36. From the passage we know that        .  A. sweet potatoes have a history of 5000 years B. Columbus was the first to find sweet potatoes C. white potatoes are cheaper but more valuable D. sweet potatoes often cause health problems ( )37. Sweet potatoes are good to people because they are rich in        .  A. fat        B. vitamin A          C. sugar          D. Beta-Carotene C In many organizations，perhaps the best way to complete certain new projects is to gather a group of people into a team.  Having a team of people attack a project offers several advantages. First of all，a group of people have more knowledge，more experience，and more skills in different fields than any single individual（个体）does. A group can work more quickly whenever the task is assigned. And a group can come up with highly creative solutions（解决办法）to problems because of the numbers of people who take part and greater resources they have.  Also，a group is more likely to make risky decisions which a single individual might not make. This is because the group spreads responsibility（责任）to all the members. And thus，if the decision turns out to be wrong，no single individual can be held accountable（负有责任的）.  Then，taking part in a group can be very rewarding for members of the team. Team members who have a voice in making a decision will no doubt feel better about doing the work than they might do what is imposed（把……强加于）on them by others.  Last but not least，the team member has a much better change to“shine”. This is because they get more chances to have his or her contributions and ideas not only recognized（认可），but recognized as highly important. This kind of high-recognition is because a team’s achievement or influence is much higher than the individual’s. A team can finish and achieve what the individual can’t do. And a team can reach a height which the individual can’t reach.  ( )38. How many advantages of a team are mentioned in the passage? A. Two           B. Three            C. Four            D. Five         ( )39. The first paragraph mainly tells us that        .  A. many organizations gather people into teams B. it is good to form a team to complete tasks C. new projects are often sent to large groups D. people would like to communicate in groups ( )40. Which of the following is true according to paragraphs 2&3? A. A group of people are sure to be highly creative.   B. A team always finish more tasks than individuals.  C. It’s difficult for a team to make creative decisions.                      D. The members of a group can share responsibility.  ( )41. A team is worth taking part in because        .  A. individuals do not have rights to make decisions B. team members have better changes to be excellent C. team members are easily respected by other people D. individuals can not achieve goals or reach a height D We spend about one-third of our lives asleep. This may sound like a lot of time，but it is not wasted. Our bodies need sleep to stay healthy. Not getting enough sleep can make us sick.  Sleep and our immune(免疫)system The immune system protects the body from diseases and infections(传染). Not getting enough sleep hurts this protective system.  The Mayo Clinic is a research hospital in the United States. Its website explains that when we sleep our bodies produce proteins(蛋白质) that support sleep and help us fight infections. They add that infection-fighting antibodies(抗体) are reduced during periods when you don’t get enough sleep.  A new study from the University of Washington in the U.S. seems to confirm this. Dr. Nathaniel Watson was the lead writer of the study. Watson says his study shows that the immune system works best when the body gets enough sleep. For the study，Watson and his team studied 11 pairs of twins. This is an important difference from other sleep studies. Other research did not study twins. Researchers found that the twin who slept less had a weaker immune system.  Watson says his study showed for the first time that a long-term lack(缺乏) of sleep shuts down parts of the immune system. He says parts that move white blood cells around the body are influenced. White blood cells fight infections in the body.  Watson’s study provides more evidence(证据) that sleep is important to“overall health”. And sleep is especially important to immune health.  The researchers published their findings in the magazine Sleep.  How much sleep is enough? To stay in good health，experts at the Mayo Clinic say that adults should get 7 to 8 hours of sleep. Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours. And school-aged children may need more than 10 hours of sleep a night.  Experts say our sleep becomes poor in our 30s. By the time we reach our 50s，the average person has lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep. These people also have trouble falling asleep and staying asleep through the night. From middle age on，they say these problems only get worse，and they can influence our health.  Signs you may not be getting enough sleep ●You’re always hungry or you’ve gained weight.  ●You have trouble making decisions.  ●You have trouble remembering things.  ●Your skin doesn’t look good.  ●You are having trouble seeing.  ( )42. From the first three paragraphs we know that        .  A. it is a waste to spend about one-third of our lives asleep B. we’ll become seriously ill if we don’t have enough sleep C. enough sleep does good to infection-fighting antibodies D. immune system is protected when people begin to sleep ( )43. From Watson’s study，we know        .  A. enough sleep helps the immune system work well B. the study of twins is a kind of common sleep study C. twins need less sleep but have stronger immune system D. sleeping for a long time is important to immune health ( )44. Which of the following is right according to the passage? A. People don’t need 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night in their fifties.  B. The less you sleep every night，the more weight you’ll lose.  C. Teenagers should get more than 10 hours of sleep a night.  D. If your memory gets worse，you may not get enough sleep.  ( )45. What will probably be written in the following part? A. How to improve your sleep B. How important enough sleep is! C. How amazing if you look good!                     D. How to avoid trouble of seeing 四、词汇（15分） A．请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。 46. The ____________(关系) between two people or groups is the way in which they feel and behave towards each other. 47. If there is ____________(安宁) all over the world, people will live more happily. 48. His closest friend is always honest and helpful. And he is sure that he can____________ (believe in) him any time. 49. At last, he ____________ (need) his father to help him with the job. 50. He always ____________ us a lot, but none of his promises has ever come true. B．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 person me hot decide certain 51. Work harder, and you will _____________ catch up with your classmates. 52. It takes her at least three hours to make these important __________ . 53. Our science teacher told us that the sun gives the earth light and ___________. 54. I often listen to some pop music to cheer __________ up when I feel sad. 55. If you give your pet dog your _____________ care or attention, he will be much cuter. C．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 fall depend choose create remind 56. Those sweet flowers _________________ her of the days staying in the countryside, and she felt pleasant. 57. Sorry, I didn’t hear you. I _________________ a new machine. 58. Sandy’s mother is worried about her because she ________________ behind her classmates. 59. Whether we will go to play basketball _________________ on the weather. 60. --- Maybe the children are making a paper plane. --- No, they _______________ the suitable paper to make a flower. 五、句型转换（5分） 61. There is nothing wrong with the computer. (改为同义句) There _________ _________ wrong with the computer. 62. The girl would rather do it than discuss with you about it. (改为同义句) The girl _________ doing it to __________ with you about it. 63. Come and see if blue looks good on me. (改为同义句) Come and see if I ____________ good ____________ blue. 64. Simon is not sure…. Does the colour match his characteristics? (合并为一句) Simon is not sure ____________ the colour ____________ his characteristics. 65. Is the maths problem too difficult for you to work out? She asked (合并为一句) She asked ____________ the maths problem ___________ too difficult for you to work out. 六、短文填空（10分） Colour Therapy is a new kind of therapy to help people feel relaxed. It can be (66)u for almost any problem. Colour Therapy can be used safely and effectively(有效地). It can be used (67)e alone or together with any other therapy. (68)W the case is about modern therapy or traditional treatment, colour therapy works. Of course, it is useful for (69)a , children, babies and non-human animals alike. Colour energy can help people with their (70)m treatment and encourages the body to (71)w_____ usually and healthily. Colour Therapy should not be something you just go to a therapy centre and have yourself(72)r . Colour is everywhere and should be used as part of our (73)e life. A Colour Therapist can explain and (64)s___ that you should use colour at home for (75)h and happiness. 66.____________67.____________68.____________69.____________70.____________ 71.____________72.____________73.____________74.____________75.____________ 七、阅读与回答问题（10分） What colour is your name? What colour is Wednesday? These questions might sound strange to most people, but some can answer right away. One person says her name is the colour red. For another person, Wednesday is blue. These people have a condition called synesthesia. This means they experience two senses at the same time. For these people, the senses of smell, sound, sight, touch, and taste are not separate (分开的）.They might see and also hear colours, for example, or hear as well as feel sounds. The most common form of synesthesia is to hear sounds as colours, A person with synesthesia might hear the number three as blue or the letter D as red. Someone might always see green upon hearing the word April. Another person might see different colours while listening to music. Some people also taste colours. To one person, beef might taste blue and to another, yellow. Some people experience feelings in colour. For example, one person with synesthesia reports feeling pain as the colour orange. Another form of synesthesia is to experience sounds or tastes as shapes. Some people see music as squares and circles. Some people taste a sweet as a smooth ball. There are other forms of synesthesia, as well. For one man, different words have different tastes. Some words taste like pork；others taste like potatoes or eggs. Synesthesia is not a common condition. Perhaps only one person in every 5,000 has it. For these people, the everyday world can be a colourful and interesting place. 76. How many people probably have synesthesia? ____________________________________________________________________ 77. Can you give an example of synesthesia? Write it down. ____________________________________________________________________ 78. What is the most common form of synesthesia? ____________________________________________________________________ 79. How many forms of synesthesia are talked about in the passage? ____________________________________________________________________ 80. What is the main idea of this paragraph? ____________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达 假如你是Mike, 最近如皋“关心下一代周报”正在评选“最佳学生”（the Best Student）, 请你根据下面表格中的提示，写一封推荐信给编辑，推荐你的同学Daniel。 Personal information 1. 阳光中学初三10班学生 2. 爱好广泛，…… 3. 喜欢橙色，因为它象征智慧 Personalities 1. 自信，……(举例) 2. 乐于助人，帮助同学解决学习、生活上问题 3. 聪明，格言：作为学生再仔细也不为过。 4. 勤勉的，……(举例) 5. …… 注意： 1.表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。 2.词数90左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 3.条理清晰，语意连贯，字迹工整。 Dear Editor, I’m writing to recommend Daniel as “the Best Student” of Rugao._________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ### 一、选择填空 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. B ### 二、完形填空 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A ### 三、阅读理解 31. A 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. D 39. B 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A ### 四、词汇 A. 46. relationship 47. peace 48. trust 49. required 50. promises B. 51. certainly 52. decisions 53. heat 54. myself 55. personal C. 56. reminded 57. was creating 58. has fallen 59. depends 60. are choosing ### 五、句型转换 61. isn't anything 62. prefers; discussing 63. look; in 64. whether; matches 65. if/whether; was ### 六、短文填空 66. used 67. either 68. Whether 69. adults 70. medical 71. work 72. relaxed 73. everyday 74. suggest 75. health ### 七、阅读与回答问题 76. Perhaps only one person in every 5,000 has it. 77. One person says her name is the colour red. / A person with synesthesia might hear the number three as blue or the letter D as red. （答案不唯一，符合文中例子即可） 78. The most common form of synesthesia is to hear sounds as colours. 79. Three. （Hearing sounds as colours, experiencing sounds or tastes as shapes and other forms.） 80. The passage mainly talks about what synesthesia is, its common forms and how many people have it. ### 八、书面表达 Dear Editor, I’m writing to recommend Daniel as “the Best Student” of Rugao. Daniel is a student from Class 10, Grade 9, Sunshine Middle School. He has a wide range of hobbies, such as reading, playing basketball and drawing. He likes orange because it symbolizes wisdom. Daniel is confident. He often takes part in speech competitions without fear. He is always ready to help others. For example, he helps his classmates solve problems in study and daily life. He is smart and his motto is “As a student, one can never be too careful.” He is also hard - working. He often stays up late to review lessons. Besides, he is easy - going and gets along well with everyone. I am sure Daniel is suitable for the title. I hope you can consider my recommendation. Best regards, Mike ### 九、作文 Daniel is a student who studies very hard. He always does well in all subjects. He is not only excellent in his studies but also very helpful. When some classmates are absent from class, he offers to help them with their lessons. Daniel is never shy. He loves communicating with others. He is lively and confident. He is not afraid of making a speech in front of many people. Blue is his favorite color because it represents calmness. When others are angry or excited, he can often calm them down. He loves peace and quiet. He wishes there would be no war in the world and people could live in peace forever. All in all, Daniel is really an outstanding student. 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$