广东省东莞市2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期期末质量自查 八年级英语试题参考答案 1、 语法选择 1-5 ABCCB 6-10 BAACB 2、 完型填空 11-15 DDACB 16-20 BDCAD 3、 阅读理解 21-25 BBCAD 26-30 CBCBB 31-35 DEGAF 4、 翻译句子 36. I want to be a teacher when I grow up. 37. How do you make an apple milk shake? 38. Tara runs as fast/quickly as Sam. 39. What does your sister usually do on weekends? 40. If you come to the party, you can take a bus. 5、 短文填空 41. choose 42. least 43. where 44. classmates 45. visited 46. but 47. from 48. her 49. crowded 50. Experience 6、 读写综合 51. Its name is Smart./Smart. 52. The robots will make the dishes in the restaurant./The robots. 53. There will be a concert in the center music hall./In the center music hall. 54. He will go to the moon by spaceship./By spaceship. 55. He will arrive home at about 20:30./At about 20:30. 作文 I think life in the future will be convenient. First, every family will have computers and robots. Computers will help us learn more about the world. Robots will help us do most of the housework. Students can study at home on computers. Second, we can see a doctor without going out. Third, people will live to be 200 years old because of better medical care. In the future, our life will become better and better. So we should study hard to make the goals come true. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024一2025学年第一学期期末质量自查 镇 区 八年级英语试题 （考试时间：75分钟，满分90分 ) 一，语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 在每小题三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡 上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Alice had a fight with her best friend Judy last Sunday.She thought math was difficult and she always did badly in math exams.She wanted to ask Judy for help, 1 Judy refused.Alice was angry and they didn't talk2 each other for a 学 校 few days. Yesterday,Alice saw a cool boy playing3 violin happily by the road when she was walking home from school.The music sounded so nice that she couldn't help stopping4 to it.Although Alice didn't know what music the boy was playing, Alice still listened to it5.And it made her feel 6 than before.The boy said that he did this just because he wanted to make others happy.7 kind boy he was!Then Alice told8 about her problem. 密 He said,"If you listen to music as often as possible,you9 _good!Music 封 can help people feel good."After she heard these10,Alice went home happily.She got an idea about what to do next. 班 别 线 ( )I.A.but B.or C.because 内 )2.A.at B.with C.of )3.A.a B.an C.the )4.A.listen C.to listen 要 B.listening ( )5.A.care B.carefully C.careful 答 )6.A.good B.better C.the best )7.A.What a B.What an C.How ()8.A.him B.he C.his ()9.A.feel B.felt C.will feel ()10.A.word B.words C.words' 姓 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 名 二. 完型填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一 个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 The summer vacation is important to everyone.I'll never forget this year's summer vacation.At first I thought the11would be boring because I was going to the sea. I didn't think there was anything12on the beach.I wanted to come back home on the 13 day,but I wasn't right. I went with my family to Whitby on July 15th.We 14three weeks there! We stayed at a nice hotel.The rooms were all large and 15.The hotel was near the sea.We often went back late at night. 座 号 Then I_I6_lots of interesting people during(在…期间)those three weeks. I stayed with them most of the time.Soon we became17.We built a few sandcastles(),swam and visited many fun places. The18was quite wonderful.Every morning when I woke up,I could see the sun was shining()and the sky was blue.It rained only once,but the sun19 soon.I 20this vacation and I will never forget it.It's the best time in my life. 八年级英语第1页（共6页） ( )I1.A.study B.countryside C.life D.vacation ( )12.A.easy B.difficult C.boring D.interesting ( )13.A.first B.good C.last D.hot ()14.A.left B.decided C.spent D.needed ()15.A.noisy B.clean C.free D.same ()16.A.saved B.met C.forgot D.wondered ()17.A.guides B.parents C.classmates D.friends ()18.A.food B.music C.weather D.game ( )19.A.came out B.came on C.went out D.cared about ()20.A.followed B.lost C.showed D.enjoyed 三，阅读理解（本大题共15小题， 每小题2分，共30分) 根据A、B篇短文的内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所 提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选 项涂黑。 A Knowing yourself is very important.Some students are talking about their personal traits(个人品质).Are they the same as you? Be self-disciplined(自律的) I take my health seriously,even though no one asks me to do that.For example, do exercise four times a week and never eat junk food.I think being self-disciplined is important in my life. -Bill Be outgoing I am an outgoing person,so I like to make lots of friends.And I don't care if my friends are the same as me or different from me. -Jason Be helpful Sam missed many classes because he was in hospital for weeks.After he returned to school,I helped him with schoolwork.Surprisingly,he got good grades in the final exams. -Lisa Be a good listener I care about people's ideas and feelings.I listen to others carefully and don't stop them talking.I look at people's eyes when I'm talking with them. -Sally Be hardworking I'm a student in Grade 8 now.I become more hard-working than before,so I often get good grades in English tests.I always believe that the harder I work,the luckier I am. -David ()21.How often does Bill exercise? A.Once a week. B.Four times a week. C.Once a month. D.Four times a month. ()22.Why does Jason like making friends? A.He is helpful. B.He is outgoing. C.He is self-disciplined. D.He is hardworking. ()23.What did Lisa help Sam with? A.Listening. B.Exercise. C.Schoolwork. D.Housework. 八年级 英语第2页（共6页） ()24.Who cares about others'feelings according to the passage? A.Sally. B.David C.Bill. D.Lisa. ()25.Where is this passage most probably from? A.An art magazine. B.A sports newspaper. C.A health report. D.A school magazine. B Rules for Giving a Housewarming Gift When you visit someone's new home for the first time,it's nice to bring a gift. Housewarming gifts may not be as common as birthday gifts,but they show one's kindness.Here are some rules for giving a housewarming gift. When to give a housewarming gift The best time to give a housewarming gift is within the first three to six months after someone moves in.When you go to a housewarming party,you should always bring a gift.Even if there's no party,but you will visit someone's new home within the first six months after they move in,a gift is still a good idea. Who should get a housewarming gift Housewarming gifts are not just for people who buy their first home.Anyone moving into a new place would love to get a gift.It's a nice way to say "welcome" and“congratulations'”. Housewarming gifts to avoid It's important to bring the right kind of housewarming gift.But how do you choose one?Try to avoid very expensive gifts.Usually,the price of a housewarming gift should be between $25 and $50.For example,house plants and picture frames are popular housewarming gifts within this budget.It's also best to avoid art or furniture unless you know the person's taste very well. Housewarming gifts are a lovely way to celebrate someone's new home and make their space comfortable and welcoming.The next time you visit a friend's new home, remember to bring a gift and,of course,follow the rules for gift-giving. ()26.When is the best time to give a housewarming gift? A.Anytime after someone moves in. B.Within the first year after someone moves in. C.Within the first three to six months after someone moves in D.Only when there is a housewarming party. )27.What is the appropriate price range for a housewarming party? A.Under $25. B.Between $25 and $50. C.Over $50. D.Any price is okay. ()28.Why should you avoid art or furniture as housewarming party? A.Because they are too expensive. B.Because they are not useful. C.Because you may not know the person's taste. D.Because they are too big to carry. 八年级英语第3页（共6页） ()29.What does the underlined word"congratulations"in the third paragraph mean? A.尊重 B.祝贺 C.感激 D.欢迎 ()30.What is the structure()of this passage? P2 PD PD P3 P3 (P2)P3 (P4 (P2 P4 P5 B (P5 P2 (P3 (P4 (P5 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的问题，右栏是专家给出的建议。请为每 个人选择最适合他们的建议。 ()31.I don't know why I always A.Tell her the true reason why you turn get angry.And I often fight with her down.It's acceptable to say no.Follow others at school.In fact,I really want your heart and do what you like.I believe to havefriends.What should I do? she will understand you. )32.I started learning the piano B.When you see the boys bullying years ago.But now I want to stop it your friend next time,you should tell your because I'd like to learn to sing.I am teacher quickly.You'll feel good if you stand worried that my parents won't agree. up for the right thing. ()33.Peter is my only good friend C.Many teenagers are too shy to talk with and I share everything with him.But someone they don't know.If you want to I feel upset that he often hangs out make friends,try to join a school club and with John instead of而不是)me. have fun with different people. )34.Lisa is a nice girl.She always D.When you're friendly to others,you will calls me and invites me to parties.have friends.So try to find out the reason Sometimes I don't want to accept why you feel angry.Then talk with your her invitation,but I don't know how teachers or parents and they will help you. to refuse it. E.Share your ideas with your parents ()35.I'm the only one without a sincerely(真诚地)and tell them why you phone in my class.I feel upset want to learn to sing.If you have enough time, because of that.I want to have my why not learn both of them at the same time? own phone,but my parents say I F.Tell your parents how you plan to use it if am too young to use it. youhave a phone.What's more,having a phone or not can't show how good you are. You shouldn't care too much about it. G.It is normal to have more than one friend. Both you and John are Peter's friends.Why not join them and try to make friends with John? 四.句子翻译（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 把下列的句子翻译成英文，并将答案写在答题卡对应的横线上。 36.当我长大，我想成为一名老师。 37.你怎么制作苹果奶昔？ 38.Tara和Sam跑得一样快。 八年级英语第4页（共6页） 39.在周末，你姐姐经常做什么？ 40.如果你去参加派对，你可以坐公交车。 五，短文填空（本题共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注 意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 请将答案写在答题卡 对应题目的答题位置上。 experience from least but service where classmate side visit crowded choose her Do you know“Special Forces--style Tourism(特种兵式旅游)？These days,,itis popular in China.Some people 41 to travel in this way because they want to visit the most places at the 42 cost and in the shortest time.To save money,some of them plan 43 they stay at night carefully.They usually spend the night on the sleeper trains or in youth hostels(青年旅社). Ruotong is a university student.He just had an exciting weekend in Beijing with two high school 44 Yu Yinghua also likes to travel in nearby cities on weekends.The 22-year-old girl once 45 nine places in one day.It was tiring,46 she enjoyed it. Unlike Yu,Chen Junjun,a 24-year-old girl from Shenzhen,likes to travel to places far 47 her home.In April,she went to Xi'an and the train ride took 48 12 hours."Those places of interest in Xi'an were 49 and I could always see many people there,but I still enjoyed myself,"Chen said. Would you like to have this kind of traveling 50 Try it next time! 41、 42、 43、 44、 45、 46、 47、 48、 49、 50、 六，读写综合（共20分) A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Welcome to a day of my life in 2040.I am Li Ming.I work in an office.I don't need to work in the afternoon.At 8:00 in the morning,my robot servant Smart will wake me up.He will cook me a nice breakfast,and then drive me to my office.After 10 minutes,I arrive at my office.Then a big screen will show me what to do in the day.At lunchtime,I will have my lunch with some of my good friends in a restaurant.The robots will make all of the dishes.They are delicious!There will be a concert in the center music hall at 14:00.The singers are from all over the world.I will go there with my friends to enjoy many kinds of music.I think we will have a good time. At 17:00,we will take the spaceship to the moon.It will take us about half an hour to get there.We will enjoy the hot spring on the moon and watch Earth TV News on the dome()screen over our head.Then we will go back to the earth at 20:00.About half an hour later,I arrive at my house and say goodbye to my friends. After a shower and a glass of milk,I will go to bed and have a nice dream. 八年级英语第5页（共6页） 请根得材料内容回答下列问题。 51.What is the name of Li Ming's robot? 52.Who will make the dishes in the restaurant? 53.Where will there be a concert? 54 How will Li Ming go to the moon? 55.When will Li Ming arrive home? R书面表达（本题10分） 假设你叫李明，你打算向某学生英文网站投稿，分享你对未来生 活的想象。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 未来生活 看法 生活 憧憬 我以为未来的生活 1.有电脑和机器人 1.变得越来越好 是便利的 密封 2.… 2.… 3.… 作文要求： l.参考词汇：便利的convenient 2.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 要 3.不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 4,语句连贯，词数80左右。短文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 题 Life in the Future By Li Ming I want to share something about life in the future. 八年级英语第6页（共6页）