Unit 1 What's the matter-Section B-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（人教版 山西专版）

Unit 1 What's the matter? 第四课时 Section B(la-1d) ⑧真实语境·重运用 A.Get enough sleep. 一、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，有两项 B.Have a hobby. 多余。 C.Eat breakfast every morning. D.Take a walk every day. knee,neck,press,nosebleed, E.Join social groups. sick,bandage,temperature 1.If you cut your finger,you should put a Research shows that if you eat a meal in the on it. morning,you may not become too fat or eat too 2.I can't hang out with you because I have to look much during lunch.Eating breakfast can help after my mother. people feel better through the day. 3.Peter fell off his bike and hurt his two y so he couldn't walk well. Poor sleep can influence(影响）our memory 4.You should the doorbell before and learning.It can also cause(引起)traffic coming into others'houses. accidents!Studies show that people who don't get 5.The girl has a She should put enough sleep seem to get into more accidents.So her head down get enough sleep and stay safe! 二、在空白处填入适当的单词。 3 1.It's best to wash hands running Walking is an easy way to exercise.You'd water. better meet your friends for a walk,not for a 2.Susan got hit the head with a basketball meal.As you walk,you will see the beautiful when she walked past the playground. world around you.Once you try,you will find that 3.You have a bad cold.I'm afraid you have to rest adding a walk into your everyday life is very easy a few days. and meaningful. 4.The boy who made a mistake felt sorry and put his head Social groups might include(包括)sports 5.The game Black Myth:Wukong is quite popular teams,art or music groups.The people in the these☑ays, group can give advice and help each other in many people want to take a trip in Shanxi. difficult times.Also,being in a group keeps your mind busy.An active mind is good for your 主题语篇·重思维 8 health！ 三、人与自我生活与学习请阅读下面语篇，根据 5. 每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的 A hobby could be anything you like,such as 小标题。 running,reading or making something with your Health is important,and everyone wants to hands.Hobbies help people to relax and rest. have a healthy life.But sometimes it seems Hobbies bring you happiness,too. difficult to improve our health.If so,the following If you follow the advice above,you will live a healthy habits may help you. healthy and happy life. 【乐智英语】To be happy,you must first be healthy..要快乐，首先要蛀康。 名师测控 英语八年级下册 第五课时 Section B(2a-3b) 食名师点晴 ⑧真实语境·重运用 考点D importance的用法 、用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 importance为不可数名词，意1.The (die)of her pet dog made her really sad. 为“重要性：重要”，常用搭 2.Don't play with knife).They may hurt you. 配：the importance of(doing) 3.We were really happy that we cooked all dishes by (we). th,意为“（做）某事的重 要性”。 4.World Health Day helps us know about the (important)） 【拓展】importance的形容词 of personal health. 形式为important,.意为“重 5.We had problems breathe)when we got near the top of 要的”。 the mountain. 考点②As a mountain 二、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，有一项多余。 climber,Aron is used to mean,climb,accident,situation,blood,nurse,spirit taking risks.作为一名登山 1.Aron Ralston is an American mountain 者，阿伦习惯于冒险。 2.I don't know the word.Can you tell me what it 1 be used to doing)sth. 意为“习惯于（做）某事”，该 3.She lost too much And the doctors are trying to save her. 短语中的0是介词，其后不 4.(江苏扬州)No matter how times change,he of Lei Feng 能用动词原形。 will always be relevant(有意义的). 【拓展】used to do sth.意为5.Learning English in a classroom is important,and using English in real “过去常做某事”。 will improve your English greatly. (2)take risks=take a risk,6.Many students would like to be in the future,because they 为“冒险”。此处isk是可数 want to help sick people. 名词，意为“危险：风险：冒 三、在空白处填入适当的单词。 险”。表示“冒险”的程度 时，前面可用high,low,big, 1.John tries to keep the balance()between work play. great等形容词来修饰。 2.Mr.Green's left leg was badly hurt in the accident,so the doctor cut it 考点③Then,with his left to save him. arm,he bandaged himself so 3.Mount Wutai is so wonderful I want to go there for a trip. that he would not lose too 4.Everyone must save water,or water will run much blood..然后，他用他5.When will they get out the forest?It's hard to say. 的左臂扎好绷带，以防失 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，词数不限。 血过多。 1.那天，阿伦的胳膊被一块360千克重的岩石压住了。 (1)bandage oneself给自己 Aron's arm was caught under a on that day. 打绷带 ①oneself是反身代词，反身 2.(2024·江苏无锡)你要么冒险继续等待，要么现在就放弃。 代词有以下8个：myself, You can either to keep on waiting or now. yourself,herself,himself, 3.没有人可以一直帮助你。你应该学会掌控自己的生活。 itself,ourselves,yourselves No one can help you all the time.You should learn to themselves your own life. 8 【乐智英语】A healthy heart,happy life.键康的地，快乐人生。 Unit 1 What's the matter? 4.我爷爷习惯于晚饭后在公园里散步。 ②反身代词可以作动词或介 My grandfather a walk in the park after dinner. 词的宾语，如enjoy/hurt/by oneself:反身代词也可以作 5.(辽宁本溪)无论你做什么事，你应该学会自己做决定。 名词或代词的同位语。 No matter what you do,you should learn to 如：I enjoyed myself last weekend..上周末我玩得很 ③主题语篇·重思维 开心。 I myself can cook the meal. 五、词语运用。 可以自己煮饭。 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其(2)soht表示“以便；为 通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 了”，引导目的状语从句，相 当于in order that。. spend,tall,he,year,mean,one,keep,climb,run,day,she,try 如：She gets up early so that "On the very first day of 2024,I saw the snow of she can catch the early bus. Kilimanjaro(乞力马扎罗山)，”said Xu Zhuoyuan,a 她早早起床，以便能搭上早 班车。 19-year-old mountain 1. from Hunan. 【拓展】s0.hal…表示 Xu climbed the 2. peak(山峰)in “如此…以至于…”，其 Africa on January Ist.She even stood on the top of Qomolangma in May, 中s0为副词，后跟形容词或 2023 and it 3. she is the youngest Chinese girl to climb to the 副词：hat引导结果状 world's highest peak from the southern slope. 语从句。 考点④run out的用法 Xu's mountaineering journey began on a family trip to Xizang and 由“动词+副词”构成，不用 Sichuan four years ago.Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan,she was 于被动语态，以主动形式表 surprised at its beauty and decided 4. climbing it.She started to 示被动意义。 love mountaineering right then and there.For the next few 5. 【辨析】un out与run out of Xu did hard training()She went to the mountains in Yunnan and 意为“用完”，是不及物 Sichuan every month,climbing peaks over 5,000 meters and doing daily run 动词短语，主语通常是 out 时间、金钱等无生命的 physical exercises like 6. and swimming. 事物 Above 4,000 meters on Kilimanjaro,the climate()has quite 意为“用尽：耗尽：用 big temperature differences.Xu 7. seven days on the climb run 光”，是及物动词短语， During those days,she faced unpredictable weather such as rain and out 必须是人作主语，相当 strong winds. 于sep,多用于进行 时或完成时 This climb was also a learning experience for Xu.She climbed with Xia Boyu,the 8. Chinese climber to reach the top of Qomolangma 如：What do you plan to do when your money runs out? with a prosthetic(假肢的)leg.Every time Xu felt like giving up,just 你的钱用完后你计划 seeing Xia was enough to make her 9. on climbing. 怎么办？ Looking ahead,Xu sets great goals for 10 She plans to I have run out of my money. climb the highest peak on each of the seven continents. 我已经花光了我的钱。 【乐智英语】He who risks nothing,gains nothing.不入虎穴，焉得虎子。篱童清练 参考答案 Deer Betry. I'm soery lu heur thl you are getling healache these day.You said yu wett &o the doctur,but you did't ferd Unit 1 What's the matter? letier.Fne what yu Inl ne,I thiak it is because yre'n ton tiard.Hen is aiy mlvice.First,yus shouldl grt emngh 第一课到5iwA(1a-2d) pe山，Aal5 w should ile.5eol,you should eat mire frait and vegelables.Try lo eat less mrot。 一，1，t2,e3.h4mi厘5，h【解析】考查名复数。句意：老矩告诉我门牛的胃比人 Thinl,try puting your feet in het waler fr abt alfhour ee pn be. 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