Unit 1 What's the matter-Section B-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（人教版 湖北专版）

erts Sreaad,pou shaid en awe frue and woetdiks.Try t ee kes tat.Thinl,try puttng pour but in hat wahr be alest hif an 参考答案 lan befoit ging lo lel ke=日e1与s时 Unit 1 What's the matter? 山hd 第一课时emA(1a-2d) 单元执心考以集可 考点一l.td2.t甲3nh4通5.ehu=山 二1如t【解挥1考女时吉.句夏：上个月湖许例了非且了肥。根要中可年短干时志为一製过左封，由园雀担 平点二1.anig】.id3ng4muie5.=arprico 两个并列成分可知苦题空处要填的这左式。放填t.上.色甲美：t4.海madb5.hli啊 点三I.mah2,mlk1w.4etoh5 is troeld 三，1.hure a lerhdde 2.p4mXg3 have a cakl4daln5.rig domn 司北重难划型 国.1 heededtang smgh、之rrdoh ko3,amnA.e a high fnvee5 hie teurgeratare -1A2B3B4.5.D 五.1.B1A人C4.B5.As.07-C8.A目10t11.D2013.A14A50 二1B1D3A4.E5.G 第二误时Sedion A(3n-3e》 三1，mko2.hal3.4a反g长7.pim更g0.i -1.tricr 2.hit 3.witheat 4.Pnsegr 5.mtlir 二，】.e【解新】考在定路配。四k.年止·看见某人正在做某事，岗测看到动作正作进行：年k击出看见 shw4发doly tak山电s红n a book aest health2业.（合W即可） 是人魔了某事”，透两抖砖作经常性发生或世丝完成。程据动车In年闻尾知，应是当我是过有的因同时 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 我看见蝗正在跳异.较胡ig。】.imm3hwi军4h5,知l审 第一课时S2wA(1a-2) 三，.23uiy4.iig5.arid 因.1a可2l3 war-dld sndert3.1卫rkme4.1s写4pe5.et iris tnel6.et8lens 一.1,4e2,ee:tee支h4 e:kah4egk:dnns,writegebrwing 五1F2多1D4.A5.E 二l.lp2d3.ae甲油4g天dnp 第三误时siwA(wmar F-4e 三，llne2.ae6/kdn3t4ne/hwlu5.horr then ip 秀法精 日.1.C2.A3B4.C5.D6GT.A8.89.A0.A11.02.C13.A14.B5.图 一1e34一#：小m【鲜所】考有反身代利.中mh章为”自行/地衰取用某物”：第一空解蛋Tm可 第二课时Sertiuo A(3w-e) 细，销5的单数反身代同=广修自已“，敏精址。变式题中餐些k可到，值的复数反身代词ya”常 一1好1解所】零查非用峰动问句意湖致率容试，我确定帐能收到.和中：h意为取弃龄某事一，是提定用 门自己”，授第no,3.wdf4.e道5h 生：最填mg王.Caking3di4gdr5.i 二.1.le cark知1.alme美Wht dhdl::o4s4r时np:i件：nl表okho4a6:lg4rl 二1.d4华.上d34.e5.,l以） 需时精练 三1mm之ar何上mapd4与tg5thmn -1.ahice 2.yor 3.af 4.himll 5.nutkr 国1.D2B3B4.D5.B 二1 gudl tes 2.lunt bense天特hwn4 ad a sch 第三课时SwA(wwwwr Focus。4】 显.1A2体天G4A5,06A7,聘8非9，G6A11,期2A日#14115. 诱法精峰 第四课时smnB(Ia-ld) 一，1下6k等【解析1零食动不定式，句意：为保特键境，我们学生与天程在学校情早频。结合句豆经句千销脚闻划，念处 -1.landes 2.poos 3.ouetlred 4.Lne 5.srk 应第读用不定式作日的状话，章一为了保特申”。位填9工mm表，海4每n秀，时0 二l4hm王umg4m四 二1.p2ed约a,9mr4at5,eeph 三1G2B3.4D5, 漫时精练 第五课时SmB(2g-36) 一14m2,elh人kig:m have4arbe5,lsdw 1.man.2.dlinber 3.girt 4.oocke 5.hked 二L回le呼】3.d可hm导4.4o群时5.甲d midigh 二1.=2.ep人m4.em【解折门考查后转能。句夏：在我们质快定之用思是很雨要的。4后接可 三，1.mie上.td3.me与4.enh天wdd东5d7.em8.h9dim绿dnE 数名单数.dm火是油问，其名时形式为dri读定，且ke a derisien”酸决定，是据定每情，拉填n 第四误时8星1a-1e) 生1at香.原【解析引考夜中请话词。句章：这里的室气是期此稀海以至子我1时吸有闲鱼。s -.I.rpaived 2.bokee 3.Chilher's 4,wheels 5.imlar 山军h.篷为质是下国电了，为周龙用法。议第1e山g。7.ehm8ae 二L.kea1:ear3鱼it1g4.m城d 三，o】.m表dn4.utm5 od if 6.takr finks 三.1B2C3.A4.FsE 因.1.Tehd-2m1hd人ta联d4ew5,le ar indl df 第五课时SmB(2a-36) 五.1t山2adm3.adf4m5.lat长rm于halg,hade.hkh推.plrying -.1.sir 2.dme 3.Hind:edf 4.mugise:Mise 6.interote 单元主翅写作指牛 二】闲1支时4，ing:4【解拆】考查形转我。句意：经过在减物数接协会三十月的销 Step 3If's inprn for as h heep halthy Her is see advice (Find:Seond Thind:Frorth:Finily we shesklel spenl 国后，能的妹非最终收得了一只受灶特保国保的测，结合可豆可知水题写女■许动料“祥体”的夏是，笔一室摆相面 的介词国可复拥动名词用式，放填第一空规型明面的军可划税填思容博作定语，要厚加的过这去分对用武出 其章满越 的置定造，k填minl5i山n 三1le2:口hc人ria4.jn3anf框6，etet 日1，g主.44 e eaid al4一情ne【解新】结合句聪及分托句子可短，木超号数le+ sdr,thik-it i leeae pour年heal1kehs4te.t,poa shead4 gh sieep evrry4:人l yons sheak山 单+：山m山“结构。尤墙构中：作无式宾语.对同不宏式是有正的我语。”生某人教某事设力可管”的表出为 第1夏（关16页） 第2风（共16真）Unit 1 What's the matter? 第四课时 Section B (1a-1d) ⑧真实语境·重运用 took that as a challenge(挑战).“I will show 白 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 people that I can,"he said to himself. Months later,a neighbor gave him an old knee,nosebleed,sick,press,bandage piano when she moved away.He taught himself to 1.What's wrong with you?Why is there a play the piano and practiced for hours a day. on your head? Darrius's favorite piano music is Rirer Flows 2.Please the doorbell(门铃)before in You by Yiruma.It took Darrius a year to learn going into someone's home. it."I have to think out my own way with only 4 3.Mary had a and her mother fingers,"he said.When he succeeded,he felt so took her to the hospital right away. happy.Later he was lucky enough to play the 4.Alice ran too fast,so she fell down and both of music together with Yiruma at a famous concert her hurt. hall!Yiruma encouraged Darrius to follow his 5.That man often goes to the hospital to look after dream of playing his own music.Darrius made it. kids. And his music is popular today. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 ( )1.How many fingers did Darrius have when 1.一个篮球打中了弗兰克的头。他去医院照 he was born? 了X光 A.One.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five. Frank the head by a )2.What did Darrius take as a challenge at basketball.He went to the hospital to get an the age of 10? X-ray. A.Writing his own music. 2.刚才，那个男孩划破了腿，他正在哭 B.Playing the piano. The boy just now.He C.Giving a concert. is crying D.Visiting a concert hall. 3.因为运动过度，他的膝盖很疼。 ( )3.How long did it take Darrius to learn to He has because of play River Flows in You? too much exercise A.For a year. B.For a month. ③主题语篇·重思维 C.For a day. D.For an hour. )4.Who encouraged Darrius to follow his 三、阅读理解。 dream? Darrius was born with three fingers(手指) A.His classmate.B.His father. on his right hand and one on his left hand.He had C.A neighbor. D.A musician. to work hard to do things that were easy for ( )5.What can we learn about Darrius from others.He learned to use the four fingers to do the passage? different things. A.He has a strong will(意志). When Darrius was 10,he told his father that B.He bought himself a piano. he liked piano music very much."It's too bad that C.He gave up his dream. you can't play it,"his father said.But the boy D.He never plays his own music. 【乐智英语】To be happy,you must first be healthy.要快乐，首先要健康。 名师则控 英语八年级下册配R」版 第五课时 Section B (2a -3b) 官名师点睛 ⑧真实语境·重运用 考点①importance的用法 一 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 importance为不可数名词，意 1.Sorry,I didn't (意欲)to look through your diary. 为“重要性：重要”，常用搭 2.Aron Ralston is an American mountain (登山者). 配：the importance of(doing） 3.Team (精神)is an important thing that we must learn sth.,意为“（做）某事的重 要性”。 4.Chang'e-5 brought back (岩石)and soil from the moon. 【拓展】importance的形容词 5.The woman lost too much ()She was in great danger. 形式为important,意为“重二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 要的”。 1.Don't play with knife).They may hurt you. 考点②As a mountain2.Mike is always ready (help)others. climber,Aron is used to3.Do you know May 12th is International (nurse)Day? taking risks.作为一名登山 4.It's important to think twice before we make a (decide). 者，阿伦习惯于冒险。 (1)be used to doing)sth. 5.Joe is used to eat)spicy food after living here for 5 years. 意为“习惯于（做）某事”，该 变式训练Joe used to (eat)spicy food,but now he doesn't eat it. 短语中的to是介词，其后不6.The air here is so thin that we have problems (breathe). 能用动词原形。 7.As parents,we must ask (we):Are we patient enough? 【拓展】used to do sth.意为 8.World Health Day is used to let us know the “过去常做某事”。 important)of personal health. (2)take risks=take a risk, 三、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空」 为“冒险”。此处sk是可数 名词，意为“危险：风险：冒 kilo,cut off,control,run out,take risks,situation 险”。表示“冒险”的程度 1.You need to your feelings when you get angry 时，前面可用high,low,big, 2.Peter is over 80 now because he eats a lot and hardly exercises. great等形容词来修饰。 3.The is highly dangerous,so we must take action at once. 考点③Then,with his left arm,he bandaged himself so 4.All of Lisa's money because she bought a house in a big city. that he would not lose too 5.To make the trees grow better,we need to some of the much blood.然后，他用他 branches(树枝). 的左臂扎好绷带，以防失6.Some people don'1 want to because they are afraid to try 血过多。 new things. (1)bandage oneself给自己 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 打绷带 1.她的宠物狗的死让她很悲伤。 ①oneself是反身代词，反身 代词有以下8个：myself her pet dog made her really sad. yourself, herself. himself, 2.(2024·甘肃临夏)初中的回忆是如此甜蜜，我将永远把它们放在心里。 itself,ourselves,yourselves, The memories of the junior high school are sweet I will themselves always keep them in my heart. 8 【乐智英语】A healthy heart,happy life.健康的心，快乐人生 Unit 1 What's the matter? 3.这是一个坏的学习习惯，你应该想办法摆脱它。 ②反身代词可以作动词或介 This is a bad learning habit.You should find a way to 词的宾语，如enjoy/hurt/by oneself:反身代词也可以作 it. 名词或代词的同位语。 4.(2024·广东广州)他们认识到面对困难时不放弃很重要。 如：I enjoyed myself last They realized that it was important not to when facing weekend..上周末我玩得很 difficulties. 开心 5.没有人可以一直帮助你。你应该学会掌控自己的生活。 I myself can cook the meal. No one can help you all the time.You should learn to 可以自己煮饭。 your own life. (2)s0that表示“以便；为 了”，引导目的状语从句，相 ③主题语篇·重思维 当于in order that。. 五、短文填空 如：She gets up early so that 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通 she can catch the early bus. 顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 她早早起床，以便能搭上早 班车。 far,but,one,them,take,play.change,solve,quick.nothing 【拓展】s0.hal…表示 After 12 hours on the operating table(手术台)and4 hours of “如此…以至于…”，其 sleeping in bed,I woke up in the hospital with my leg bandaged.For the 中s0为副词，后跟形容词或 next three months,I couldn't walk.I couldn't even 1. a shower by 副词：hat引导结果状语 从句。 myself. 考点④run out的用法 I turned to my husband(丈夫)，Adam,and asked,“How are we 由“动词+副词”构成，不用 going to 2. all the problems in front of us?Who would pick up 于被动语态，以主动形式表 our kids each school day?Who would prepare dinner?" 示被动意义。 “We'work them out,”Adam said..I just nodded(点头)，saying 【辨析】run out与run out of 3. But nowhere in my heart did I believe him.Not even a little bit. 意为“用完”，是不及物 I shared my accident on the Internet.And something I never expected run 动词短语，主语通常是 happened:friends both near and 4.asked me how they could help.I out 时间、金钱等无生命的 wrote back,thanking them all 5.not accepting their help.But when 事物 we got back home,a friend helped to take care of our meals for the 意为“用尽：耗尽：用 光”，是及物动词短语， 6. month of my recovery ()Parents in our school picked my out 必须是人作主语，相当 kids up from school each afternoon.Friends sent books and food. 于sep,多用于进行 My children also 7. a lot.They didn't ask me to send 时或完成时 them to school,to prepare their lunch boxes or to make sure their homework 如：What do you plan to do was in their bags.They leamed to do them by 8. Each day when your money runs out? after school,they ran back home 9. to see if I was fine.My 你的钱用完后你计划怎 daughter tried many ways like 10. light music or funny movies 么办？ to help me go through the hard time.They all seemed to be better for my I have run out of my money. 我已经花光了我的钱。 accident. 【乐智英语】He who risks nothing,gains nothing.不入虎穴，焉得虎子。