甘肃省武威市凉州区2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试卷

高一英语答案 第一部分：听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CCCAB 6-10 BCACB 11-15 BCBAA 16-20 BCBCA 第二部分：阅读理解（满分50分） 第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-24 CBAB 25-27 ACB 28-30 CAD 31-35 ACDCB 第二节：七选五 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36. F 37. E 38. D 39. A 40. G 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41． B 42．A 43．A 44．C 45．C 46． B 47．B 48．A 49．A 50．D 51. C 52. D 53.B 54.C 55. D 第二节：语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56．interesting 57．as 58．Actually 59．that 60．Though/Although/While 61．happiness 62．encouraging 63．satisfaction 64．teachers 65．and第四部分：写作（40分） 第一节（满分15分）  Dear Peter, How is everything going? The Chinese Lunar New Year is around the corner, I’m writing this letter to sincerely invite you to come to China and celebrate the Spring Festival with my family. The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually falls in late January or early February. During this festival, the whole country is filled with a festive atmosphere. There are red lanterns and beautiful Spring Festival couplets hanging everywhere. Families get together to have a big reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve. We’ll enjoy various delicious traditional Chinese dishes like Jiaozi, which symbolizes good luck and wealth. Children can get lucky money in red paper. Besides, there are also colorful and exciting activities such as lion dances and dragon dances in the streets. You can experience the unique charm of Chinese culture in person. I’m sure you’ll have an unforgettable and wonderful time here. I really hope you can come and join us. I’ll be your best guide to show you around and let you fully enjoy this special festival. Looking forward to your earliest reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节：读后续写（满分25分） Paragraph 1   The next day, my parents and I went to the park. In order to show off my new present, I drove the truck around the entire park slowly, attracting every kid there. They soon gathered around me, begging to have a try by themselves. Nodding in agreement, I went to have fun with my parents. When it was dark, we walked to get it, only to find that it was gone and nobody was there. I was so sad that I burst out crying immediately despite my parents' efforts to comfort me. Paragraph 2    For the next couple of days my parents and I looked around the neighborhood for the truck. We even put up a notice to check whether someone happened to find it, but it was in vain. After another several days, we were about to give up hope when a boy came to my home with my yellow truck. It turned out that he had been anxious to give it back but he failed to find us everywhere in the park. Later, he knew us thanks to our notice. Hearing his explanation, I jumped up with excitement, determined to be more careful from then on. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 高一英语 考试时长：120分钟 试卷总分：150分 命题人： 第一部分 听力（满分30分） 第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the two speakers going to buy? A. Bread. B. Cheese. C. Eggs. 2. How does the woman find the fish? A. Just so-so. B. Bad. C. Quite good. 3. What does the woman mean? A. Mark should go on with the game. B. Mark should draw pictures on the computer. C. Mark should review（复习）his lessons. 4. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the bookstore. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 5. Why doesn’t the woman like chocolate cake? A. She doesn’t like chocolate. B. She has trouble with her tooth. C. She has no tooth. 第二节： 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。 6. In which department can this conversation most probably take place? A. Shoe Department. B. Clothing Department. C.Jewelry Department. 7. What could be the reason if the woman does not buy the overcoat? A. The color. B. The size. C. The price. 请听第7段材料,回答第8—10题 8. What can the woman be? A. A waitress at a hotel. B. The secretary of Mr. Black. C. The assistant of Professor Green. 9. How could the man get in touch with Mr. Green? A. Ask the woman to find the Blackwood Hotel. B. Dial 809. C. Dial 114 to find the telephone number of the Blackwood Hotel. 10. Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar? A. To pay for the information. B. To make a phone call. C. To go to the hotel by bus. 请听第8段材料,回答第11—14题 11. What is the man doing? A. Selling his house. B. Looking for a house. C. Looking for work. 12. How long has the woman lived in the house? A. 19 years. B. 8 years. C. 20 years. 13. Why does the woman want to sell the house? A. She wants to move abroad. B. She wants to move to the countryside. C. She hopes to get a lot of money. 14. How much does the house cost? A. $6,850. B. $6,815. C. $7,850. 请听第9段材料,回答第15—17题 15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Husband and wife 16. How did the woman find her stay there? A. Boring B. Wonderful C. Adventurous 17. What does the man advise the woman to do when she gets home?[来源: A. Send him an email. B. Write a letter to him. C. Give him a call. 请听第10段材料,回答第18—20题. 18. How old was Rose when she left school? A. 16. B.17. C.18 19. What did Rose learn in the college? A. Computer. B. English. C. Typing. 20. How much will the office pay Rose in three months if she gets the job? A. $30. B. $27. C. $20. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you want to make yourself happy then you should know what to do. Here are some suggestions for you. Get enough sleep. Enough sleep makes you healthy. A healthy body brings you more fun. You should sleep for 7 to 9 hours each night. Make sure to go to bed and get up around the same time every day. Eat healthy meals. Another thing you can make yourself happier is to eat three healthy meals a day. It will provide you with energy, and make you think well. No matter how busy you are, be careful of what you eat. Because it can improve your happiness. Find time to relax. You should try to give yourself at least 30 minutes a day for relaxation. You. can’t spend every second of your day working, or you’ll  feel tired and terrible. You may read a magazine, watch TV or talk to your best friend on the phone to relax yourself. 21．According to the writer, we should sleep for each night. A．1 to 2 hours B．3 to 4 hours C．7 to 9 hours D．12 to 15 hours 22．The writer suggests that we go to bed and get up around the time every day. A．early B．same C．different D．late 23．Healthy meals can provide us with . A．Energy B．sleep C．suggestions D．ways 24．The writer gives suggestions to make us happy. A．two B．three C．four D．five B Welcome to Our English Club The importance of the English club in schools has great potential(潜力) to develop your English language skills. Moreover, the English club has more detailed importance in achieving the goals, like increasing fluency in speaking and building confidence to think and speak English, providing opportunities for students to improve listening skills, and creating opportunities for students to express their opinions, to help students learn correct English pronunciation and so on. Club activities: Evening Free Talking Time, Professional Knowledge Lectures, and English Speech Contests. Time of the events: Every Wednesday 19: 00-19: 40 Requirements for being a member: All the students who can follow our English club rules and love English. Registration(登记) time: From now until December 9th Registration method: After filling in the registration form, send an email to eecapg123@163. com. You can get the registration form through N: /Common/Dept-Share/Gmo/Eva Ning/English Club. Any question, please call 0812-1833-8653. All the free club activities are waiting for you. Come on & Join us! 25．When are the English club events? . A．On Wednesdays. B．On Thursdays. C．On Saturdays. D．On Sundays. 26．What is the first step to be a member? . A．Paying for an ID． B．Passing a test. C．Filling in a form. D．Sending a message. 27．What is the text? . A．A book review. B．A poster(海报） C．A news report. D．A diary. C Birthdays in Mexico In Mexico, children often get pinatas on their birthdays. Their parents put chocolates and other sweets inside the pinata and hang it on a tree. Then the children hit the pinata with a stick. It breaks and the sweets fall out onto the ground. Business birthdays A business birthday shows that a company is successful. Many businesses in the USA celebrate important birthdays, like 10, 50 or 150 years. Companies hold parties and send cards. Sometimes they make TV advertisements. It is a good chance to advertisements. It is a good chance to advertise the business. Name days As well as a birthday, many people in Southern and Eastern Europe also celebrate their name days. In Greece, name days are more important than birthdays. People have big parties and open their houses to anybody who wants to come. People bring small gifts, often flowers or a box of sweets. Birthdays in China In China, people often celebrate birthdays by eating with family or friends, and the last dish of the meal is always noodles. The noodles are long and thin. You have to eat them in one piece. You can’t cut them. In Chinese culture, long noodles mean you will have a long life. 28．Where do people celebrate business birthdays according to the text? . A．In China. B．In Mexico. C．In America. D．In Greece. 29．How do Greek celebrate name days? . A．Holding parties. B．Visiting parents. C．Sharing sweets and food. D．Making TV advertisements. 30．Why do Chinese people eat noodles on their birthdays? . A．Noodles in China are delicious. B．Noodles represent the reunion (团聚) of family. C．Noodles are a traditional and popular food. D．Noodles symbolize longevity in Chinese culture. D Earthquakes are something that people fear. There are some places that have few or earthquakes. Most places in the world, however, have them regularly. Countries that have a of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous. The most-talked-about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906.Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska. Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 2,000 people died. In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo, Yokohama area of Japan. 140,000 people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake. One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China, in which 830, 000 people were killed. This earthquake happened in 1556. Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when the earthquakes are coming ,and People cannot prepare for them beforehand. 31．How many people died in the earthquake in Portugal? . A．About 2,000. B．Around 140,000. C．Over 830,000. D．Above 700. 32．Which was the worst earthquake ever reported? . A．Portugal, 1755. B．Japan, 1923. C．China, 1556. D．America, 1906. 33．What does the underlined word “beforehand” in the last paragraph mean? . A．For sure. B．With care. C．By hand. D．In advance. 34．People often worry about the earthquakes because . A．we often do not know when the earthquakes are coming B．People cannot prepare for them beforehand. C．Both A and B D.Strong earthquakes often kill the most people. 35．According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? . A．Earthquakes are not likely to cause big fires. B．Earthquakes often hit people unexpectedly. C．Mountainous countries have no earthquakes. D．Strong earthquakes often kill the most people. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It seems that students are always getting into trouble with their teachers or their parents 36 . Then how to avoid such unpleasant things? Join a sports team 37 . Whether you’re playing soccer or baseball, team sports are a great way to find something to do rather than get into trouble. Join a club If sports aren’t your thing, you can always join a club. You can join an art club, a chess club, a language club, a cooking club and so on. 38 . Therefore, you won’t have chance to annoy your teachers or parents. 39 Volunteering is another great way to stay out of trouble. If you’re too young to do it on your own, go with a parent to a volunteering event. You can help people learn to read, clean up a local park, or work in a soup kitchen. Find something that is meaningful to you and helpful to others. Do the voluntary work at least once a week. Read as much as you can Reading can help you improve your vocabulary and comprehension skills. What’s more，if you’re reading，then you’re not getting into trouble. 40 . Reading every day can also help you develop a good lifelong habit. A．Go volunteering B．It’s always possible to set up a club C．Then you can have a good time with your teachers D．These clubs can help you focus on something you care about E．Joining a sports team is a great way to keep you out of trouble F．And no matter what they do, they just can’t seem to get things right G．Getting truly interested in books can help you forget the hours passing by 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The good teacher saw my talent We all know that a teacher is someone who teaches us. He or she tells us things, and we remember them. But when I met my 41 teacher, I realized this definition (定义) was too shallow (肤浅的). When I first had my music class at school, I knew nothing about how to play the flute (长笛) and I thought I had no 42 on it. I couldn’t even get the basic notes (音符) 43 at first. But I became interested in it quickly, 44 I thought it was so interesting. I had a dream at that time — I 45 to play the flute in front of my classmates. Luckily, my music teacher, Mrs. Nevola, told me to work hard to make my 46 come true. “You are creative and 47 . You really have the talent to do it.” she said to me. She was really kind to me and she taught me 48 . What’s more, it took her a lot of time to choose the right flute book for me and she 49 extra (额外的) time teaching me. When I couldn’t remember the notes, she taught me a good 50 to remember them: FACE. F means “fa”; A means “la”; C means “do”; E means “mi”. This way I can remember the notes much more quickly. She also tried to make the music class fun. We played games that helped develop our sense of rhythm (节奏感) and we could 51 our favorite songs with each other every Friday. We talked 52 the stories behind the songs from all over the world in class. Sometimes when we were too tired, Mrs. Nevola would talk with us about something 53 to make us relaxed. My flute skills improved (提高) a lot. It’s Mrs. Nevola that helped me make it 54 . I am proud of (为……骄傲) 55 and I love her. 41．A．Chinese B．music C．English D．art 42．A．talent B．winner C．role D．prize 43．A．right B．boring C．difficult D．similar 44．A．or B．so C．because D．but 45．A．broke B．touched C．hoped D．seemed 46．A．health B．dream C．program D．service 47．A．rich B．hard-working C．fresh D．happy 48．A．carefully B．beautifully C．cheaply D．comfortably 49．A．spent B．brought C．cared D．waited 50．A．joke B．seat C．grade D．way 51．A．read B．lose C．share D．reach 52．A．by B．with C．on D．about 53．A．loud B．funny C．poor D．serious 54．A．win B．stand C．happen D．shout 55．A．you B．yourself C．my D．myself 第二节 语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Life in high school is busy because of the goal — College Entrance Examination. Many people say that during these three years there is nothing 56 (interest) but boring study and endless exercises. However, 57 a high school student, I can’t agree with them. 58 (actual), I live an enjoyable and exciting life in high school. Without doubt, study is so important 59 I must try all my best. 60 sometimes study may make me tired or discouraged, I can still enjoy my life. In high school, my friends bring much 61 (happy) to me and my parents keep 62 (encourage) me when I want to give up. I can get a sense of 63 (satisfy) whenever I make progress in my study. Besides, 64 (teacher) in high school care much about us students both in study 65 in life, and classmates are always kind to each other. We build deep friendship together. All of these make my life in high school enjoyable. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66.假设你是李华，邀请你的外国朋友Peter来中国过春节。要点如下： 1. 春节将至，诚挚邀请Peter来中国与你及家人一起欢度春节； 2. 向他介绍春节在中国的重要性、春节的时间及常见的春节习俗； 3. 期待接受邀请及回复。 注意：1. 增加适当细节以使行文连贯。 2. 词数80词左右。 Dear Peter , ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was bright and sunny on May 26, 1997. It was also a special day for me. Friends came over, along with their parents who were holding gifts of all sizes. Even though I wanted to open them right away, my parents would not let me. To pass the time my friends suggested we play hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）.Everyone agreed. I had great  fun playing with them. After what seemed like only a few minutes, we were called inside to continue the celebration. Everyone started singing "Happy Birthday" to me and I joined in. I blew out my candles and made a wish. Then we went on to eat the wonderful food, like the chocolate cake and jerk chicken, which my mom had made. We had a wonderful time eating and talking together. Finally, the time was here. I quickly walked to the pile of presents and eagerly( 渴望地) opened them one by one. Among them were Spiderman action figures, some video games, and a remote controlled car（远程遥控车）with working light.  After I had opened all the presents, I realized that I received nothing from my parents. Feeling a little sad, I asked them why. They led my away to the backyard. I thought I was going to get an excuse about why they couldn't get me a present, but I was wrong. Waiting for me in our backyard was a large yellow truck! I was so excited that I immediately drove it around my backyard until it got too dark. That truck made my 4th birthday one of the best forever.   注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day, my parents and I went to the park. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ For the next couple of days my parents and I looked around the neighborhood for the truck. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第7页 共12页 ◎ 第8页 共12页 高一英语试卷 第 1 页（共 2 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$