山西省朔州市2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

姓名 准考证号 大同市2024-2025学年度第一学期期末八年级教学质量监测 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.答策全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 听力部分（共20分) 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中， 选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 New Year's Resolutions B 2. B. 3.A B 感办W B B 英语第1页共8页 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ()6.A.A worker. B.A driver. C.An astronaut. ()7.A.Eggs. B.Apples. C.Bananas. ()8.A.Go to a party. B.Do the housework. C.Do her homework. ()9.A.For one hour. B.For two hours. C.For three hours. ()10.A.Wednesday. B.Thursday. C.Friday. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ()11.When did Jake join the basketball team? A.Last August. B.Last Scptember. C.Last October. )12.What prize did Jake get last Monday? A.A model car. B.A concert ticket. C.A cool hat. )13.How does Jake's mother feel about his hobby? A.Happy B..Excited C.Worried ()14.Where does Jake go every Saturday? A.To the town library.B.To the cinema. C.To the sports hall. ()15.What is the passage mainly about? A.Jake's teacher. B.Jake's hobby. C.Jake's problem. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡 相应的位置上。每空一词。 Clark's free time activities He runs for 15 16 every morning. .He goes to the baseball club 17 a week. He makes cakes once a week for breakfast.His brother thinks they 18 good. He 19 goes shopping with his mother on weekends Sometimes he helps his uncle in the restaurant.The restaurant is small but 20 英语第2页共8页 ▣▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 笔试部分（共80分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将 答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Two students are talking about making food.) ●e00 15:00 Jane ⊙ Tom.I think your tomato with sugar dish is really delicious.Can you tell me how? 21 First,You need two or three tomatoes.Then you should wash the tomatoes and cut them into pieces. 品 22 Next,put them in a bowl and put the sugar into it. 23 Let me think...One spoon of sugar is enough. 24 Yes,it's OK.Then you can eat it. I see.It's not difficult to make.Thank you. 25 ⑨⊕ 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填 入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Not long ago,the story of a boy went online.His name is Wang Yulong.This year,he got really good grades and got into Peking University 26.He once got only 40 points in English.And he spent six years working really hard to 27 his grades. Wang Yulong comes from an ordinary(family in Henan.He didn't like studying 英语第3页共8页 and spent a lot of time playing when he was young.But when he was 13,his father became 28 and had to go to the hospital.This made Wang grow up quickly and have to 29 his family. Wang decided to become a 30 in the hope of helping people like his father.From then on,he started studying hard.Every time the neighbors in the village came to Wang's housc,they could see him read and study.At school,he was also31 with himself and studied day and night.32life was hard,Wang tried his best to make his dream come truc.Day by Day,Wang made great progress(). Wang's story tells us the important 33 of personal will()when we want to changc our lives.There is a saying:where there is a will,there is a way(有志者事竟成).If we keep working hard,we can finish the difficult task. 26.A.successfully B.conveniently C.carefully 27.A.prepare B.improve C.catch 28.A.dangerous B.serious C.ill 29.A.care about B.look for C.care for 30.A.doctor B.engineer C.scientist 31.A.creative B.strict C.friendly 32.A.Unless B.Though C.If 33.A.role B.step C.advice 七、阅读理解（本题共有四个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-52每小题2分，53题4分， 共42分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A.Serve foods teens love B.Decide on the proper(恰当的)timc C.Follow the advice. 1 D.Decide on the right place. E.Discuss and make rules ahead. 英语第4页共8页 ▣▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 34 If you are going to have a small party,your housc will be the best.If you arc going to have a big party,you can sct up picnic tables in the park.Make sure the building has a roof becausc the weather may change somctimes. 35 Plan the party for the beginning of the weckend or the holidays so that the guests don't have to worry about the class the next day. 36 Cooking tcen-friendly foods.The hot dogs and pizza should be a piece of cake.Be surc to have some desserts and candics.Cakes and chocolates are OK. 37 If you do those things before the party,it will be easicr for you to dcal with some spccial things.The rules can be about the pcople.Who do you want to invite?The rules can bc about the clothes or the things.What clothes do you want them to wear?What can they bring to the party? 38 If you follow my advice,I think you will have a great tecn party.And I believe teens will enjoy themselves in the party. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 Some vegetable sceds (have travelled to space.Now,they are growing well and beginning to bear (fruit in a grecnhousc at the Hualian Agricultural Technology Demonstration Centre in Yanggao County of Datong,Shanxi!!(山西大同华联农业技术示范 中心) A scientist at the center said that the space vegetable seeds were regular sceds. But they changed in special ways because they lived in weightlessness (and didn't get enough air in space.After they came back to the Earth,scientists worked hard to plant them for years.The space vegetables have more nutrients than regular vcgetables.They are better for our health.They are also very strong and don't get ill casily. "For the first time,we are trying new things with space secds,"said another scientist from Hualian Agricultural Development Yanggao Co."The space sceds gave us strong plants that grow well and make lots of food.This helps farmers make more money and makcs farming better..” 英语第5页共8页 Isn't it interesting that vegctablc sceds can go to space and come back cven better? Planting spacc vegetables shows us how great science can be! ()39.What docs Paragraph I mainly tell us? A.Vegetable seeds can bear fruit in space. B.More people start to cat space vegetables. C.Space vegetable seeds grow well on the Earth. )40.Why did regular sceds change in spacc? ①They got little air..②Their nutricnts lost..③Nobody took care of them. OThcy lived in weightlessness. A.①③ B.①④ C.②④ ()41.What can we know about the spacc vegetables? A.They grow fast.B.They are strong. C.They need little water. ()42.How do the spacc vegetables help? A.They make food delicious. B.Thcy make farming casier. C.Thcy help farmers make more money. ()43.Which can be the best title of the passage? A.Travel to space. B.Plant space vegetables.C.Plant vegetables in space. (C) 阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项使 其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余项。 The 17th Summer Paralympics(ended on September 8 in Paris.44 They won94 gold medals(金牌)，76 silver,,and50 bronze.Every medal has an inspiring(激励人 心的)story behind it.. Onc story is of Guo Jincheng.He was born in 2001.At the age of six,he lost both arms in an accident.45 Guo taught himself to eat and write using his feet.He believed that whatever hands could do,feet could do as well. In 2012,Guo Jincheng joined the swimming team of Hebei.46 But he was not afraid to try.Surprisingly,he was able to swim in just three days.However,to become a good swimmer,he knew he had to work harder.He spent about six hours swimming each day.47 At the beginning,Guo Jincheng was behind other swimmers in the pool,learning from them.48 He felt really glad.“In the pool,I was reborn(重生)，”Guo said happily.At the Paris Paralympics this year,Guo Jincheng brought home four gold and two silver medals. 英语第6页共8页 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 A.In the evening,he studicd vidcos of top swimmers in the world to improve himsclf. B.Slowly,he could swim faster than them. C.At first,he couldn't swim at all. D.Everyone liked him. E.And the Chincse tcam pcrformed truly well. F.But this did not stop him from following his drcam. (D) 阅读下面的语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Nowadays,we can find robots easily around us.Some do very difficult jobs like flying plancs and dniving subways.Others do some simple and boring jobs.When wc tum on a washing machine and pour the water in it,the machine waits until the watcr is warm cnough for washing clothes.It does this by“feedback'”(反馈).Robots get information about what is happening and know what to do next.Our eyes,cars and other senscs (arc our feedback.They tell us what is going on around us.So robots arc like humans in two ways. They work and they have feedback. In some ways,robots are better than humans.They work quickly and hardly makc mistakes.They do not get bored with the same job over and over again.And thcy never get tired.So robots are very useful in factories.They can do many different kinds of jobs. ChatGPT,a smart AI chatbot(聊天机器人)，is very popular all over the world now.It can translate languages,talk with peoplc and write songs, articles and even jokes.According to a US report of more than 1,000 students,over 89%of them use ChatGPT to help with homework. But some people show their worries that robots Both men and women worry about robots will take the place of humans.Last weck,onc thousand people were interviewed(被采访)about women 30% their worries. men 70% 49.In what ways are robots like humans? 50.Why does the writer think robots are better than humans in some ways?(Onc example is OK) 51.What is Chat GPT? 52.How many men show their worries about robots in the interview? 53.Some people predict robots will take the place of humans.What's your opinion?Why? 英语第7页共8页 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将 答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 spend try idea make trader interest different bclow real wonder look Do you know a wish house?It may surprisc you,because it 54 very spccial. Children can have fun in it. To help sick (children,Rosemary decided to make wish houses for them. Roscmary had the55 cight years ago and lots of pcople took part in ()her activity. It was not casy 56 the house and they 57 months building onc. "We were a little worricd at first.Luckily,no child disliked them and everyone said they werc 58.We felt so happy,"Rosemary said. Some high school students also took part in Rosemary's activity.Jetty and his classmates helped make a wish house for a boy.They learned the boy was 59 in robots,and then they painted a big robot outsidc the wish housc.When the boy saw it,he was 60 excited.So Jctty said,"In the activity,I enjoyed 61 a lot and never felt bored.I 62 my best to help others if I have chances in the future." Wish houscs are special for sick children.We all hope the houses can make a 63 to their life. 九、书面表达。（共10分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 项目目标：我米应聘小导游(guide) 一款名为《黑神话●悟空》的手游在八月问世，并迅速风靡全球。游戏的成功帮助更多 人了解山西丰富的文化和名胜古迹。该片在中国36个景点拍摄，其中山西省有27个。山 西省被称为“中国古代建筑的宝库”，大同旅游也火起来了。由于游客激增需要大量导游， 文旅局准备在假期招聘一批接待外宾的小导游，请你写一封自荐信来应聘小导游为大同发 展添砖加瓦。 任务一个人介绍 1.你是Tom。2.你的年龄、特长。3.你应聘的原因。 任务二如何当好小导游 1.你打算带游客去哪儿？ Word Bank 2.你们准备干什么？ 云冈石窟Yungang Grottoes 3.作为导游，你打算为大同做什么？ 九龙壁the Nine-Dragon Screen 注意： 华严寺Huayan Temple 1.内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥： 刀削面the sliced noodles 2.文中不得出现你的真名和学校名称： 3.词数80左右。 项目作品： 英语第8页共8页 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效