山东省东营市2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024-2025 学年第一学期教学质量反馈 八年级英语试题 参考答案及评分说明 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共 65分） 一 ～ 三题答案： （一）答案： 一、1-5CBCBA 6-10CAACC 11-15BACBC 二、16-20 CACBC 21-25 DCCAB 三、26-30 CBDCD 31-35CCDBA 36-40ADBCD 41-45 ABADC （二）评分说明： 1. 1-25题，每小题 1分; 2. 26-45题，每小题 2分； 3. 与答案不符, 不得分。 第 II 卷 （非选择题, 共 55分） 四、 听力填表 (一) 答案： 46.collecting 47.five/5 48.1,000/one thousand 49.Hainan,China 50．count （二）评分说明: 1. 本题共 5分，每小题 1分； 2. 与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，符合逻辑及英语表达 习惯也可适当得分。 五、动词填空 (一) 答案： 51.was watching 52.can give 53.is working 54. will sweep 55.thanked 56.to offer 57.are looking 58.am 59.have worked 60.hearing (二) 评分说明： 1. 本题共 10分，每空 1分; 2. 未用所给动词者，不得分； 3. 与所给答案不同，只要语法正确，也可得分。 六、综合填空 (一)答案: 60.where 62. quickly 63. trusted 64. stop 65. voice 66.However 67.without 68.what 69.sorry 70.ran (二) 评分说明： 1. 本题共 10分，每空 1分; 2. 与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写正确，符合逻辑及英语表达习惯也可得分。 七、阅读表达 (一)答案: 71. Because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home. 72. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible. 73. 他们没有时间做他们感兴趣的事情。 74. 在青少年中另外一个严重的问题是很多人正在变胖。 75. Teenagers’ Problems/The main problems of teenagers (二)评分说明： 1、本题共 10分，每小题 2分； 2、第 72小题回答一条得 1分，回答两条得 2分； 3、第 73、74题，若与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，符合汉语表 达习惯，也可得分； 4、第 75小题，若与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误， 符合英语表达习惯，也可得分。 八、One possible version Dear Tom, Winter vacation is coming. I'd like to tell you something about my plan. First, I plan to exercise regularly and eat a balanced diet to keep healthy. It's important to stay fit during the holidays. Second, I want to help my parents with the housework. They work hard all year, so I think it's my duty to share the housework. I've never been to the the History Museum of Dongying City, so I'm planning to go there with my classmates. We want to learn more about the history of Dongying City. Besides, I have read many famous books and I plan to read even more during the vacation. Reading helps me relax and learn new things. Also, I'm thinking of learning a new skill, like cooking or swimming. And if there are any community activities, I'd like to join in too. I think it's a great way to meet new friends and have fun. Best wishes! Li Hua 评分说明： 评分时，要从内容与结构、表达的逻辑性、层次性、连惯性和创造性、语法运用的恰当 程度、单词拼写、标点符号的使用等方面综合考虑。本题共 20分，分四档评分： １. 短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，17－20分； ２. 短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，12－16分； ３. 能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，6－11分； ４. 仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，0－5分。 听力材料 听力选择。 一、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听 2遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C中选出能对每个句子作 出适当反应的答语。 1.Have you seen my ID card anywhere？ 2.Happy Father's Day，Dad， 3.How does your father go to work？ 4.Excuse me，could you tell me which bus goes to the Bank of China？ 5.I am sorry to take your pencil box by mistake. 二、录音中有 5组对话听对话两遍后，从每小题 ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6.W:It is said that Shennong was the first to discover tea as a drink. M：Really？So tea has a history of about 5,000years. 7.W:We should do something together to protect the environment. M:I agree. Well，to reduce air pollution，we should ride bikes instead of driving. 8.W:China started building the space station Tiangong in 2020. M:Yes.And astronauts can live and do science experiments in the station now. 9.W:A car hit a man on the road. M:The policeman said that the driver was talking on his mobile phone. He didn't see the man walking.That's too dangerous. 10.W:Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the nearest hospital？I hurt my knee. M:Of course，walk along this road，turn left at the second crossing，and then you'll see it. But I think it is a little bit far for you. I can drive you there. W:I am really thankful. 三、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确 答案。录音播放前你有 30秒钟的读题时间。 W:Excuse me，sir. M:What can I do for you，Madam？ W:I've lost my bag in the waiting room.Could you help me find it? M:Of course，Madam？Please describe it. W:Let me think.It's a big bag. M:What color is it？ W:It's white with blue sides. My name is written on the top. M:Yes.What's the name then？ W:Elsa Hall，E-l-S-A Elsa,H-A-L-L Hall. M:All right.E-l-S-A Elsa,H-A-L-L, Hall.That's very useful.Is there anything important in it？ W:Yes,of course.Several history books， some papers and a new watch.The watch is a present for my daughter. M:I see，we'll call you if we find it. W:Thank you，sir.And my phone number is 7168-3605. M:Well，7168-3605.All right. W:Thanks a lot. M:Not at all. 四、听力填表。 录音中有一篇短文听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格，每空不多于三个词。 录音播放前你有 30秒钟的读题时间。 Dear Linda, Thanks for sending me the shell while you were on vacation in Australia. I love it very much. The shell is the biggest one in my collection of shells. It is also very beautiful. I have been collecting shells for five years. Now I have over one thousand shells. Last year my dad brought me some shells from Hainan, China. But those are not as big as the one you gave me. I put all my shells on the bookshelf. Every morning when I get out of bed, the first thing I do is to count them. Where are you going on vacation next year? Will you send me some shells from that country? Thanks. Yours, Li Ying 听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续做其他试题。 null2024-2025学年第一学期教学质量反馈 八年级英语试题 (总分120分考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1.本试题分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，65分；第I卷为非选择题，55分； 共120分。 2答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上，考试结束后， 试卷和答题卡一并收回。 吹 3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应 位置。 密 4听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。 第I卷（选择题，共65分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） 帕 (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每 个句子做出适当反应的答语。 封 ()1.A.What bad luck! B.You should be careful.C.No,I haven't. ()2.A.The same to you. B.Thanks a lot. C.Oh,I see. ()3.A.He seems strict. B.He started last week. C.He goes to work on foot. )4.A.Yes,you can take a bus 线 B.Sorry,I am new here. C.It's about 2 kilometers from here. ()5.A.It doesn't matter.'B.Bad luck. C.What a pity! (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问 题的正确答案。 ()6.When was tea first discovered as a drink? A.About 1,500 years ago.B.About 3,500 years ago. C.About 5,000 years ago. ()7.What is the man's advice on reducing air pollution? A.Riding bikes. B.Giving up smoking. C.Driving a car. 八年级英语试题·第1页（共12页) ()8.What's the name of the space station? A.Tiangong. B.Chang'e. C.Shenzhou. ()9.Why did the car hit the walking man? A.The driver drove too fast. B.The driver was tired and sleepy. C.The driver talked on his phone while driving. ()10.How does the woman go to the hospital? A.She walks there. B.She drives there herself.C.The man drives her there. （三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题 的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间） )11.What has the woman lost? A.A small blue bag. B:A big white bag. C.A big black bag.· )12.Where is the woman's name written?. A.On the top of the bag.B.On one side of the bag. C.On both sides of the bag. )13.What's the woman's name? A.Elsa Hill. B.Lisa Hall. C.Elsa Hall. )14.What's in the bag? A.A watch,a book and some papers. B.A watch,several books and some papers. C.A present,a history book and some papers. )15.What's the woman's phone number? A.7168-3705. B.7163-8605. C.7168-3605. (注意：·请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。) 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10.分） 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 )16.-Have you ever worked as volunteer in the Children's Hospital? -Yes.It wasunusual experience for me. A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an D.a;a .·八年级英语试题第2页（共12页） )17.The government is trying to improve the bad road in the village. A.condition B.relation C.population D.invention ()18. -Where is Mr.Jones? —He back to America.He for a couple of weeks. A.went,;has left B.has gone;has left C.has gone;has been away D.went,;has been away ()19.-The temperature in Singapore is almost the same all year round. -Exactly.So we can go there we are free. A.wherever B.whenever C.whoever D.whatever ()20. did the rainstorm come? -While we a physics lesson yesterday A.When;have had B.While:are having C.When;were having D.While;have ()21.-Wish you a big in the coming exam -Thank you.If I keep on studying hard,I think I'll A.succeed;success B.succeed;successful C.success;successful D,success;succeed ()22.So far,some of the dialects(方言)】 in use for thousands of years.They are ful of local color. A.were B.are C.haye been D.,will be ()23. American people and British people speak the same language,their cultures are quite different. A.Since B.If C.Although D.Because )24.I don't like Jenny at all.She thinks only of herself but never others. A.cares about B.brings out C.waits for.· D.searches for )25.-Do you mind my sitting here? It's Jim's seat and he will come back soon. A.Of course not B.Better not C.Yes,please D.No,you can't 八年级英语试题第3页（共12页） 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成 所给句子的最佳答案。 A There was a car accident at 3:30 yesterday afternoon.Some policemen arrived there fifteen minutes later.They found some witnesses (in the street when the accident happened.The policemen asked them some questions.Here are their answers. Witnesses Description(描述) Mr.Green I was walking along the street when the car accident happened.The white car hit the black car and the white car ran away quickly. Mrs.James When the car accident happened.I was shopping in the store.I remembered the car number of the white car. Alice I was calling my parents when the car accident happened.I was so nervous and I forgot to write down the car number. George I was walking my dog along the street.When I saw it,I called the police at once. There were lots of people around them. )26.What time did the policemen arrive there? A.3:30a.m. B.3:30p.m. C.3:45p.m. D.4:45p.m. )27.Who was shopping when the accident happened? A.Mr.Green. B.Mrs.James. C.Alice D.George. ()28.What was George doing when the accident happened? A.He was driving a car. B.He was shopping. C.He was calling his parents. D.He was walking his dog. )29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The black car ran away quickly. B.Mrs.James was very nervous. C.Alice didn't write down the car number. D.Alice called the police at once. )30.After reading the passage,we can know the information EXCEPT() A.the colors of the two cars B.the time of the accident C.the names of the witnesses D.the weather of the day 八年级英语试题第4页（共12页） B Alysaa Carson is an outgoing17-year-old girl.She dreams of going to Mars().She was first interested in becoming an astronaut at the age of three.At that time,She was watching a cartoon called The Backyardigans.The characters in the cartoon went to Mars many times for different tasks()She also wanted to be one of them. After knowing the serious pollution and the large population on Earth,Alyssa thinks people may look for another planet to live on in the future.She thinks humans may choose to live on Mars in the future.:That's.because it's a planet similar to the earth in some aspects(). 吹 What's more,people will be able to use the technologies to get there at that time.Alyssa dreams of going to Mars and working in the field of astrobiology(天体生物学)， 密 Her father believes that parents should help children achieve their dreams.He thinks that it doesn't matter if the dreams change a lot or how crazy they are.And he doesn't think it's too young to get a pilot's license (for a 17-year-old girl.Perhaps it's very dangerous for his 毁 daughter to go to Mars.But he believes that she can achieve her dream one day.What he can do is to let his daughter work hard for her dream. 封 ()31.What does the underlined word"them"refer to? A.Alyssa's family. B.Alyssa's classmates. C.The characters in the cartoon. D.The scenes in the cartoon. )32.What may NOT the reason why people may choose to live on Mars? 线 A.Because the earth has been polluted and very crowded. B.Because it's possible to get there with the technologies in the future. 斜 C.Because it's a planet with many new lives. D.Because mars has something in common with the earth. )33.What can we learn about Alyssa Carson's father? A.He hopes his daughter to be a scientist in the future. B.He used to be a pilot when he was young. C.He works in the field of astrobiology now. D.He respects(尊重)his daughter's dream. 八年级英语试题第5页（共12页） )34.Which one is TRUE according to the text? A.It's impossible for a 17-year-old girl to get a pilot's license. B.Alyssa's dream of going to Mars lasts()for a long time. C.Alyssa Carson's father thinks her dream is crazy. D.Alyssa is a quiet and hard-working student at school. )35.What does the writer want to tell us? A.Interest is the best teacher for every child. B.It's never too late for people to leamn something new. C.Parents should work hard for their children's dreams. D.Children should communicate with their parents in time. I got an invitation to take part in an education conference (at a high school.At lunchtime,I saw a young girl who looked familiar().I knew she had been a student of mine.I tried hard to recall()her name,but I couldn't.It really made me sad,as I have always been unable to remember former(以前的)students. Her eyes met mine and she threw her arms around and said,"Mrs.G,it's me,Sarah,and I'm still writing!" All the memories soon came back to my mind.You see,Sarah was never a student in my classroom.Sarah's mother had left ber family and her father was absent (from her life as well.She was sent to live with foster parents the year I met ber.Sarah was angry, often got in trouble and was often in the principal's()office. It was during one of those office visits that I first met ber.She was writing in a notebook with a very angry look on her face.I introduced myself to her and asked her what she was writing about.Sarah shared her story with me.Her writing spoke to me.It filled my heart and I knew it was good for her to put her thoughts on paper.Every morning at school before I started my classes,she would come into my classroom and would work on her writing skills. My experience years ago with Sarah taught me that teachers have a great influence() upon their students,even when those students are troubled.Taking the time to talk with a child 八年级英语试题第6页（共12页） can truly change that child's life.That's why I teach. ()36.What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A.The writer felt sad for not remembering the girl's name. B.The young girl once worked with the writer years ago. C.The young girl worked for the high school in the past. D.The writer was sad to attend the education conference. )37.Why did Sarah often stay in the principal's office? A.Because she left her family and had no home.B.Because she felt angry with her teacher. C.Because she was absent(from class.D.Because she often got in trouble. )38.What does the underlined "It"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.Sarah's experience.B.Sarah's writing. C.Sarah's notebook. D.Sarah's anger. ()39.Who helped Sarah with her writing skills? A.The Principle. B.Sarah's classmates.C.Mrs.G. D.Sarah's mother )40.What did the writer learn from the experience with Sarah? A.Teachers should care about every student's family life. B.Teachers can change children's life by giving lessons. C.Teachers should be friendly to every student. D.Teachers have a great influence on their students. D There are so many exciting things about the start of a school year,such as new scboolbags and new teachers.But some experts()say that's not always good for students.In Europe, studies have shown that students get better grades in math and reading tests when they stay with the same teacher for many years.Some schools in the US found that it helps students do well in school.Other people feel it doesn't work for every child and could hurt their education. What do you think?Should students stay with the same teacher? Group A: .Every student has a different learning style()and some can get stressed about school. Staying with the same teacher can help students feel moreA,which helps them leam. 八年级英语试题第7页（共12页) .Teachers can get to know each student and understand their strengths()and weaknesses Teachers can then personalize their lessons. ●Kids benefit(受益)from staying with the same coaches(教练)and music teachers for years. Why shouldn't it be the same with their classroom teachers? Group B: .A student and a teacher might not be a good fit().Everyone has a different style in learning. .It's not fair to keep a student with a teacher who doesn't understand them or has a teaching style that doesn't work for them.In the same way,most students aren't strong in every subject, and teachers can't be great at teaching every subject for every grade either. .You can't expect students to get along with teachers all the time.Students need.to leamn to work with many kinds of people,and having different teachers helps them do that. )41.The writer starts the passage by A.giving examples B.comparing numbers C.telling stories.D.introducing experts )42.Which of the following words can be put in the A A.nervous B.relaxed .C.tired D.serious )43.The underlined phrase "personalize their lessons"probably means A.make the lessons fit their students B.put off their lessons C.make the same lessons for students D.cut out their lessons ()44.From the passage,both Group A and B agree that A.every teacher teaches every subject well B.every student gets on well with their teacher C.every teacher understands every student D.every student has a different learning style ()45.What can be the best title of the passage? A.Should Teachers Improve Their Education? B.Should Teachers Personalize Students'Lessons? C.Should Students Stay with the Same Teacher? D.Should Students Have the Same Learning Style? 八年级英语试题第8页（共12页） 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三 个词)。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间) LiYing's hobby She likes 46. shells((贝壳). How long She has been doing that for 47 years. How many Over 48. Where Last year her father brought her some from 49. 9 What The first thing she does every morning is to 50. them. 五、动词填空（共10空，计10分） 密 阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。 A boy in his early teens called a number and started to speak with his hand partially over the phone.He wanted to change the tone (of his voice.While all this was happening,a man nearby(51)(watch)and listening with great interest. 製 “Lady,(52)you (give)me a job cutting your lawn(草坪)？” 封 "Sorry.I have already had someone to cut my lawn,"answered the woman at the other end of the phone. "Lady,I will cut your lawn for half the price." “A patient boy(53)_(work)for me now..I'm very satisfied(满意的)with him.” 线 The boy said,"Lady,I (54)(sweep)the floor and the stairs(of your house for free in2 hours.” No,thank you.” With a smile on his face,the young boy (55) (thank)the lady and hung up the phone.The man then walked over to the boy and said,"Son,I like your attitude ()I'd like (56)】 (ofer)you a job.” "No,thanks."Said the boy. "But you (57)(look)for a job,aren't you?" "No,sir,"answered the boy."I was just checking on my performance at the job.I 八年级英语试题第9页·（共12页） (58)(be)the one who cuts that lady's lawn!I(59)just(work)for a few days.” The man was really surprised at (60)(hear)such a fact. 六、综合填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 "You don't understand me!"I shouted.Then I ran out of the door and got on a bus.I didn't know (61)w _it was going.I just wanted to get away from home as (62)q as I could.I couldn't believe what had just happened to me.My mother,the person I (63)t ,had just read all of my letters from my close friend!It shouldn't have happened to me.She read my letters and told me not to write to her any more!I couldn't (64)s the tears(from falling when I thought about this. Later that day,I went to my close friend's house.After my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang."It's your mother,"she spoke to me in a low (65)v."Tell her that I'm not here!"I replied.(66)H,my mother heard it."Tell her not to leave!Ill be right there!"Then she hung up the phone(67)w a goodbye.In fact,I should say that I was a little worried because I couldn't imagine(68)w would happen. But to my surprise,when my mother arrived,(69)"s "was the first word she said to me.Her eyes told me that she had been crying and her voice sounded really tired."Will you forgive()me?"at last she asked.I didn't know what to say.I just (70)r to her,and gave ber a hug,She held me so tightly().You know,at that time,I felt so,warm I really love you,Mom! 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life.Here is a survey showing the main problems of teenagers. They feel stressed because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home.They have lots of exams to take.And parents usually send them to different classeson weekends.(73)They don't have time to do what they are interested in. 八年级英语试题第10页（共12页） Now more and more teenagers are getting short-sighted()They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a rest.Some of them are crazy about playing computer games.Some spend too much time watching TV. (74)Another serious problem among teenagers is that many of them.are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food,but they take little exercise. .I think teenagers should think of ways to deal with the problems.They should make a plan for study and hobbies.What's more,they should also find time to relax as much as possible. A根据短文内容简要回答问题。 71.Why do teenagers feel stressed? 72.According to the writer,what should teenagers do to deal with the problems? B将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 73 74. C,请给短文拟一个适当的标题。 75. 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 假如你叫李华，寒假将至，请根据以下要点提示给你的笔友T0m分享一下你的假期 安排。内容要点如下： 1.锻炼身体，均衡饮食；2.帮助父母分担家务劳动；3.以前从未去过东营市历史博 物馆，打算和同学一起去参观，了解东营的历史；4.已经读过许多本名著，还将大量阅 读；5.继续补充一到两点相关信息或想法。 注意：1.文中不能透露个人姓名和学校名称； 2.词数80左右；3.内容连贯，不要还条翻译； 4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。 参考词汇：balanced diet均衡饮食 Dear Tom, Winter vacation is coming.I'd like to tell you something about my plan. 八年级英语试题第11页（共12页） Best wishes! LiHua 八年级英语试题第12页（共12页） ■ 2024-2025学年第一学期教学质量反馈 六、综合填空(10分)共10个小题，每小题1分 八年级英语答题卡 62. 63. 65. 姓名 班级 学校 69. 准考证号 66 67. 注意事项： 1,答题前，考生先将自已的姓 名、准考证号码填写清楚，将 贴条形码区 七、阅读表达(10分)共5个小题，每小题2分 m 条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域 刃 内。 71. 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂 ④④④④ 且按正确填涂方式填涂： a 非选择题必须使用0.5意米黑 回 缺考口 团 色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工 团 整，笔迹清晰。 可国 回 14 “三、 选择题(65分)共45个小题，1-25题每小题1分，26-45题每小题2分 75. 1 6 11 [A3 LR]C]L3 团D回回 7回回 12 1?四DaD ；因品 3四团a回 八、书面表达(20分)共1个小题，20分 4刀B© 14刀B 19 LA3 R]C D 5aD 100)网 15 20LA c Dear Tom, 21四DaD 26回a 31 CA 36 Winter vacation is coming.I'd like to tell you something about my plan. 22刀0Bm 27四0回 32四四 37 8D 33©D 24m@四 29 340a #田温温出 25 LA [c3 LD3 30▣B]四 35 A R C]D 40四B四 41四 42刀]aD 43 440D 45aD② 四、听力填空(5分)共5个小题，每小题1分 47. 48. 49. 吃 五、动词填空(10分)共10个小题，每小题1分 52. 53. 54. 56 58. 59. 60. Li Hua 第2页 第1页 、