精品解析： 湖南省长沙市雨花区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024年下学期期末质量监测卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚，并认真核对答题卡的姓名、准考证考号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，61个小题,时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the girl’s family name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Kate. B. White. C. Brown. 2. When is Lucy’s birthday? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On 2 August. B. On 2 June. C. On 2 July. 3. Where is the student center? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In front of the library. B. Behind the library. C. Next to the library. 4. Who is the boy over there? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. David’s brother. B. David’s cousin. C. David’s friend. 5. How much is the birthday cake? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 58 yuan. B. 85 yuan. C. 15 yuan. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What animal does Tom see in the yard? A. A duck. B. A goose. C. A rabbit. 7 How many apple trees does Yaqi have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is Lily from? A. Finland. B. The US. C. The UK. 9. What class is Lin Hua in? A Class 1. B. Class 7. C. Class 10. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s Bob’s favorite subject? A. Art. B. PE. C. History. 11. When does Bob have history? A. On Monday and Friday. B. On Tuesday and Friday. C. On Monday and Tuesday. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What club does Linda want to join? A. A cooking club. B. A music club. C. A drama club. 13. Who can sing very well? A. Linda. B. Sam. C. Alice. 14. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Mike’s mother do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. 16. When does Mike’s mother finish her work? A. At 10 PM. B. At 9 AM. C. At 8 PM. 17. Why does Mike’s mother love her job? A. She loves to help people. B. She loves to work at night. C. She loves to drive to work. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How many blackboards are there in the classroom? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 19. What color are the desks and chairs? A. White. B. Green. C. Blue. 20. How many lockers do they have? A. 40. B. 30. C. 20. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选择最佳选项。 A 21. When does the book club start? A. On 13 November. B. On 29 March. C. On 24 May. 22. Where is the robotics club? A. In Weaver Library. B. In Mr Gardner library. C. In Mr Gardner’s classroom. 23. What can we learn from the two ads? A. In the book club, members can’t read their own books. B. People can join the robotics club for two weeks. C. Both of the clubs are in the afternoon. B Do you want to go to school in a classroom 30 meters up a tree? In the Amazon rainforest (亚马逊雨林), there is a tree house classroom. Mr Duran makes this classroom for the students. He grows up in the rainforest and he loves it. He wants to pass that love to the young children. In this classroom, they can see the rainforest from way up high. They are close to the trees, birds and monkeys. It’s good for them to learn to protect the rainforest. The classroom is deep in the forest, but it’s modern inside. In Bangladesh, students study on a “floating school” in the rainy season. The school is on a boat. The boat picks students up early in the morning. Then the boat sends students back home and then picks up another group for the second session (场) in the afternoon. Each boat has one teacher and one class. The teacher teaches all the subjects. There is a blackboard in each classroom. A computer is next to the blackboard, and it gets its power (电力) from the sun. Students love having classes on the boat! 24. Where is the special tree house classroom? A. In a city park. B. On a mountain. C. In the Amazon rainforest. 25. What does the underlined word “protect” probably mean? A. 照顾 B. 保护 C. 处理 26 What is the same idea of the two schools? A. They both open because of the rain. B. They both help students learn. C. They are both big and modern. C The William family lives on a big and beautiful farm. The father, Robert, is a true family man. He works in the fields from day to night. He also teaches his 15-year-old sons, Danny and David. He teaches them about farming. Danny and David are twins, and they are very smart. They work hard at school and help their father around the house. They often work hard together. People often say, “Like father, like son.” Danny’s mother, Sarah, is a housewife. She cooks for the family every day and she loves it. However, not everything is going well in William’s family. Their daughter, Emma, is a music-lover and she wants to be a singer in the future. She wanted to make her dream come true. She isn’t interested in farming at all. This makes her different from the other children in the family. Her father Robert can’t understand at first. Robert loves his daughter very much and she is the apple of his eye. Robert and Emma have a long talk. Now he is OK with Emma’s difference. 27. How old is David? A. Fourteen. B. Fifteen. C. Sixteen. 28. How many people are there in William’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 29. What does “the apple of his eye” probably mean ? A. 他心中的梗 B. 他眼里的苹果 C. 他的掌上明珠 30. How is the William family? A. Loving. B. Boring. C. Funny. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 We are busy at school. We have classes from Monday to Friday. It’s important for us to relax (放松) at weekends! Do you want to make your weekend fun? ____31____ You can go close to the nature. For example, you can discover wildlife right under your nose. ____32____ You can watch nature in action, just in a small park. You can also go hiking with your friends or family. Hiking is a fun outdoor activity. ____33____ You may see beautiful flowers and different kinds of birds. You might see wild animals such as deer or even a bear! Many people like to hike in mountains. They may hike a long way just to get to see a waterfall. You can start to keep plants too. Taking care of plants can bring us a lot of fun. You can watch them grow and feel the magic (魔法) of life. ____34____ Water them once a while and give them enough sunshine. Then they will grow well and make your house look nice. ____35____ It’s all about what makes you feel good on your fun day! A. Here are some good ideas. B. Go to a park near your house. C. When you hike, you can enjoy nature. D. You can even have your own fun activity. E. You can put them in our rooms or gardens. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello Sunny, I hope you are doing well. I want to tell you my good news. My classes are over. Now I can plan my ____36____. Usually, I ____37____ the weekends doing my homework. I have some free time. I love music and I want to play the violin. My parents get some online violin ____38____ for me. Also, I may go out to play football with my cousins. They are in the school ____39____ team. Now they are out of school too. I also love to ____40____ about different cultures of the world. I have a book about Australia. It’s ____41____ to know so many new things about its culture! I have another ____42____ thing to plan. I need to prepare for my birthday party! My birthday is on January 16. I usually have a ____43____ with my friends to celebrate. They bring a cake to my house. Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song, then I make a wish and ____44____ the candles. We enjoy the cake together and take photos to _____45_____ the fun times with them. This year, I want to do something different. Do you have any good ideas? I would love to hear your great news and ideas. Cheers! Best, Lucky 36. A. mind B. time C. homework 37. A. spend B. take C. use 38. A. seats B. instruments C. lessons 39. A. volleyball B. football C. tennis 40. A. listen B. feel C. read 41. A. exciting B. boring C. special 42. A. easy B. important C. same 43. A. guitar B. drama C. party 44. A. blow out B. put up C. work out 45. A. send B. remember C. grow 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Look at these two boys. They are Peter and Lin Han. They are in the same school, ____46____ they are in different classes. Peter is ____47____ boy from the UK. He is short and he has brown hair. He is very nice and friendly. He has a pet dog. He names ____48____ (she) Pinkie. Peter enjoys ____49____ (play) basketball. Now he lives in Beijing with his parents. Lin Han is a tall boy with dark hair. He is kind and ____50____ (fun). He often makes his friends laugh. He plays basketball with Lin Han and other ____51____ (boy) after school on weekdays. They have a lot of fun together. Peter ____52____ (visit) Lin Han’s house at weekends. He wants to learn Chinese chess from Lin Han. Lin Han can play Chinese chess really ____53____ (good). They usually play Chinese chess together ____54____ Lin Han’s Room. Peter is ____55____ (interest) in Chinese tea. Lin Han’s mom always makes him good Chinese tea. Peter likes it a lot. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面的语篇，根据语篇内容回答问题。 Alex Green is an eleven-year-old boy and he goes to Park Middle School in England this year. It’s about twenty minutes away from his home by bike. All the things in school are new and fun to him. He goes to school every weekday from 8:45 AM to 3:15 PM. Before class, his teacher checks if everyone is there. Then everyone goes to the big hall. In the big hall, their head teacher tells them the news about the school. At 9:05 AM, the bell rings, and lessons start. Each lesson is 50 minutes long. He has a break from 11:05 AM until 11:15 AM, then he has another lesson. After that, it is the lunch break. In the afternoon, he has two more lessons before school finishes. This year he has ten subjects: maths, English, physics, chemistry, French, history, geography, music, IT and PE. Some students learn German instead of French. He doesn’t have any exams in every subject. There is a large sports ground for football and tennis. Students can play there both during and after school hours. After school activities, such as sports clubs and language clubs, are popular (受欢迎的) too. There are parties and a sports day. The school plays are really popular. What does Alex like best about his school? He likes English, chemistry, music, sports clubs, school plays ... and above all, he likes studying with his friends! 56. Where does Alex study? _____________________________________________ 57. How long is each lesson? _____________________________________________ 58. How many subjects does Alex have this year? _____________________________________________ 59. Does Alex like school plays? _____________________________________________ 60. What do you think of Alex’s school life? _____________________________________________ 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 61. 你们学校与新加坡某学校结成了姐妹学校，那里的学生想了解你的学校生活情况。请你综合以下提示写一篇短文，描述你在学校的日常、你喜欢的学科、运动和俱乐部等。 要求：(1) 80词左右 (给出的标题和开头内容不计入总词数)； (2) 不得出现真实人名和校名。 My School Life in Grade 7 My school life in Grade 7 is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年下学期期末质量监测卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚，并认真核对答题卡的姓名、准考证考号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，61个小题,时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the girl’s family name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Kate. B. White. C. Brown. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. My name is Bill White. W: Nice to meet you. My name is Kate Brown. 2. When is Lucy’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A On 2 August. B. On 2 June. C. On 2 July. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: When is your birthday, Lucy? W: My birthday is on 2nd August. 3. Where is the student center? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In front of the library. B. Behind the library. C. Next to the library. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】W: Is there a student center in your school? M: Yes, there is. It is next to the library. 4. Who is the boy over there? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. David’s brother. B. David’s cousin. C. David’s friend. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Who’s the boy over there, David? M: Oh, he’s my brother Fred. 5. How much is the birthday cake? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 58 yuan. B. 85 yuan. C. 15 yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How much is the birthday cake? W: It is eighty-five yuan and it comes with some candles. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What animal does Tom see in the yard? A. A duck. B. A goose. C. A rabbit. 7. How many apple trees does Yaqi have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Tom. Welcome to my house. Let me show you around. M: Thank you, Yaqi. Oh, what’s that? Is that a goose? W: No, it isn’t. It’s a duck. M: Wow. I see an apple tree. How many apple trees do you have? W: Only two. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is Lily from? A. Finland. B. The US. C. The UK. 9. What class is Lin Hua in? A. Class 1. B. Class 7. C. Class 10. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, I’m Lin Hua. May I have your name? W: Hi. I’m Lily. Nice to meet you. M: Nice to meet you, too. Where are you from? W: I’m from London in the UK. M: Wow. That’s far. What class are you in? W: I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. M: We are in the same class. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s Bob’s favorite subject? A. Art. B. PE. C. History. 11. When does Bob have history? A. On Monday and Friday. B. On Tuesday and Friday. C. On Monday and Tuesday. 【答案】10 C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】W: My favorite subject is PE. What’s your favorite subject, Bob? M: Hi, Helen. My favorite subject is history. W: Why do you like history? M: Because it’s interesting to learn about the past. W: Who is your history teacher? M: Miss Pen. She’s a great teacher. W: when do you have history classes? M: On Monday and Friday. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What club does Linda want to join? A. A cooking club. B. A music club. C. A drama club. 13. Who can sing very well? A. Linda. B. Sam. C. Alice. 14. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Linda. Our school wants to start a music club. Do you want to join? W: Sure. I can play the guitar. What about you, Sam? M: I can play the drums. How about your sister, Alice? She can sing very well, right? W: Yes, she can. M: That’s great. Maybe we can go to the music room to practice together. W: That’s a good idea. When shall we meet? M: How about three this Sunday afternoon? W: I’d love to, but I have to ask Alice. I’ll call you tonight. M: Okay. No problem. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Mike’s mother do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. 16. When does Mike’s mother finish her work? A. At 10 PM. B. At 9 AM. C. At 8 PM. 17. Why does Mike’s mother love her job? A. She loves to help people. B. She loves to work at night. C. She loves to drive to work. 【答案】15. C 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: So nice to meet your mother, Mike. She looks really kind. What does she do? M: She’s a nurse. W: Really? It’s a great job. Is she busy every day? M: Yes, very busy. When she has time, she likes taking us to the park and have fun. W: What time does she usually start to work on workdays? M: She usually starts her work at ten a.m.. W: What time does she usually finish her work then? M: She usually finishes her work at eight p.m. and gets home at about nine. W: Wow. It is not an easy job. Does she love her job? M: Yes, she loves it very much. Because she loves to help others. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How many blackboards are there in the classroom? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 19. What color are the desks and chairs? A. White. B. Green. C. Blue. 20. How many lockers do they have? A. 40. B. 30. C. 20. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Here’s a photo of my classroom. There are many things in their room. There is a smart white board on the wall and it is between two blackboards. The teacher’s desk is in front of the screen. There are three small plants on the desk. The green bookcase is in the corner. We collect many books there. There is another white board next to the bookcase. We put up important notices there. There are forty student desks and chairs in the room. They are blue. Do we have lockers for everyone? Yes. We do each student has one, but they’re not here. They’re in the hallway. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选择最佳选项。 A 21. When does the book club start? A. On 13 November. B. On 29 March. C. On 24 May. 22. Where is the robotics club? A. In Weaver Library. B. In Mr Gardner library. C. In Mr Gardner’s classroom. 23. What can we learn from the two ads? A. In the book club, members can’t read their own books. B. People can join the robotics club for two weeks. C. Both of the clubs are in the afternoon. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了这个学校里不同的俱乐部。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据左侧图片中的信息“Starts Nov. 13”可知，读书俱乐部11月13日开始，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据右侧图片中的信息“...IN MR. GARDENR’S CLASSROOM!”可知，机器人俱乐部在加德纳先生的教室里，故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中的信息“5-6 PM”以及“AT 2 P.M.”可知，两个俱乐部都在下午，故选C。 B Do you want to go to school in a classroom 30 meters up a tree? In the Amazon rainforest (亚马逊雨林), there is a tree house classroom. Mr Duran makes this classroom for the students. He grows up in the rainforest and he loves it. He wants to pass that love to the young children. In this classroom, they can see the rainforest from way up high. They are close to the trees, birds and monkeys. It’s good for them to learn to protect the rainforest. The classroom is deep in the forest, but it’s modern inside. In Bangladesh, students study on a “floating school” in the rainy season. The school is on a boat. The boat picks students up early in the morning. Then the boat sends students back home and then picks up another group for the second session (场) in the afternoon. Each boat has one teacher and one class. The teacher teaches all the subjects. There is a blackboard in each classroom. A computer is next to the blackboard, and it gets its power (电力) from the sun. Students love having classes on the boat! 24. Where is the special tree house classroom? A. In a city park. B. On a mountain. C. In the Amazon rainforest. 25. What does the underlined word “protect” probably mean? A. 照顾 B. 保护 C. 处理 26 What is the same idea of the two schools? A. They both open because of the rain. B. They both help students learn. C. They are both big and modern. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了亚马逊雨林中的树屋教室和孟加拉国的“浮动学校”的情况。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the Amazon rainforest (亚马逊雨林), there is a tree house classroom.”可知，在亚马逊雨林里，有一个树屋教室，故选C。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They are close to the trees, birds and monkeys. It’s good for them to learn to protect the rainforest. The classroom is deep in the forest, but it’s modern inside.”可知，学会保护雨林是有好处的，所以单词“protect”指的是“保护”，故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“...It’s good for them to learn to protect the rainforest.”以及“Each boat has one teacher and one class. The teacher teaches all the subjects...Students love having classes on the boat!”可知，两所学校都有助于学生学习，故选B。 C The William family lives on a big and beautiful farm. The father, Robert, is a true family man. He works in the fields from day to night. He also teaches his 15-year-old sons, Danny and David. He teaches them about farming. Danny and David are twins, and they are very smart. They work hard at school and help their father around the house. They often work hard together. People often say, “Like father, like son.” Danny’s mother, Sarah, is a housewife. She cooks for the family every day and she loves it. However, not everything is going well in William’s family. Their daughter, Emma, is a music-lover and she wants to be a singer in the future. She wanted to make her dream come true. She isn’t interested in farming at all. This makes her different from the other children in the family. Her father Robert can’t understand at first. Robert loves his daughter very much and she is the apple of his eye. Robert and Emma have a long talk. Now he is OK with Emma’s difference. 27. How old is David? A. Fourteen. B. Fifteen. C. Sixteen. 28. How many people are there in William’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 29. What does “the apple of his eye” probably mean ? A. 他心中的梗 B. 他眼里的苹果 C. 他的掌上明珠 30. How is the William family? A. Loving. B. Boring. C. Funny. 【答案】27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了William一家人在农场日常生活，包括父母和孩子们的特点及他们彼此之间的关系。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He also teaches his 15-year-old sons, Danny and David.”可知，David是十五岁。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中描述可知，William一家有五口人，包括爸爸Robert，妈妈Sarah，儿子Danny，David和女儿Emma。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Robert loves his daughter very much and she is the apple of his eye.”可知，Robert非常爱女儿，由此推测“the apple of his eye”意为“掌上明珠”。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通过文章内容可知，文章描述了William一家共同生活在农场，爸爸是专注工作的农民，妈妈是家庭主妇，兄弟俩支持父亲的农场工作，而女儿则热爱音乐并希望成为一名歌手，爸爸最终接受了女儿与家庭其他成员不同的追求。这反映出一个充满爱的家庭。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 We are busy at school. We have classes from Monday to Friday. It’s important for us to relax (放松) at weekends! Do you want to make your weekend fun? ____31____ You can go close to the nature. For example, you can discover wildlife right under your nose. ____32____ You can watch nature in action, just in a small park. You can also go hiking with your friends or family. Hiking is a fun outdoor activity. ____33____ You may see beautiful flowers and different kinds of birds. You might see wild animals such as deer or even a bear! Many people like to hike in mountains. They may hike a long way just to get to see a waterfall. You can start to keep plants too. Taking care of plants can bring us a lot of fun. You can watch them grow and feel the magic (魔法) of life. ____34____ Water them once a while and give them enough sunshine. Then they will grow well and make your house look nice. ____35____ It’s all about what makes you feel good on your fun day! A. Here are some good ideas. B. Go to a park near your house. C. When you hike, you can enjoy nature. D. You can even have your own fun activity. E. You can put them in our rooms or gardens. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何让周末变得有趣的一些方法。 【31题详解】 根据“Do you want to make your weekend fun?”可知，此处是总体指出有一些建议，选项A“这里有一些好主意。”符合，故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“ For example, you can discover wildlife right under your nose.”以及“You can watch nature in action, just in a small park.”可知，此处说的是在公园的情况，选项B“去你家附近的公园。”符合，故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Hiking is a fun outdoor activity.”可知，此处是介绍有关徒步旅行的情况，选项C“当你徒步旅行时，你可以享受大自然。”符合，故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“You can start to keep plants too. Taking care of plants can bring us a lot of fun. You can watch them grow and feel the magic (魔法) of life.”可知，此处是介绍有关植物的情况，选项E“你可以把它们放在我们的房间或花园里。”符合，故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“It’s all about what makes you feel good on your fun day!”可知，此处是说有关有趣的活动的情况，选项D“你甚至可以有自己的有趣的活动。”符合，故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello Sunny, I hope you are doing well. I want to tell you my good news. My classes are over. Now I can plan my ____36____. Usually, I ____37____ the weekends doing my homework. I have some free time. I love music and I want to play the violin. My parents get some online violin ____38____ for me. Also, I may go out to play football with my cousins. They are in the school ____39____ team. Now they are out of school too. I also love to ____40____ about different cultures of the world. I have a book about Australia. It’s ____41____ to know so many new things about its culture! I have another ____42____ thing to plan. I need to prepare for my birthday party! My birthday is on January 16. I usually have a ____43____ with my friends to celebrate. They bring a cake to my house. Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song, then I make a wish and ____44____ the candles. We enjoy the cake together and take photos to _____45_____ the fun times with them. This year, I want to do something different. Do you have any good ideas? I would love to hear your great news and ideas. Cheers! Best, Lucky 36. A. mind B. time C. homework 37. A. spend B. take C. use 38. A. seats B. instruments C. lessons 39. A. volleyball B. football C. tennis 40. A. listen B. feel C. read 41. A. exciting B. boring C. special 42. A. easy B. important C. same 43. A. guitar B. drama C. party 44. A. blow out B. put up C. work out 45. A. send B. remember C. grow 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对自己的时间的计划情况。 【36题详解】 句意：现在我可以计划我的时间了。 mind思想；time时间；homework作业。根据下文的介绍可知，此处是计划自己的时间，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：通常，我周末都在做作业。 spend花费；take花费，常用it作主语；use使用。根据“the weekends doing my homework”可知，此处用spend表示“花费”，spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我父母在网上给我报了小提琴课。 seats座位；instruments乐器；lessons课程。根据“I love music and I want to play the violin. My parents get some online violin...”可知，父母在网上给我报了小提琴课，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：他们在学校足球队。 volleyball排球；football足球；tennis网球。根据“I may go out to play football with my cousins.”可知，他们在学校足球队，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我也喜欢阅读世界上不同的文化。 listen听；feel感觉；read读。根据“I have a book about Australia.”可知，是读不同的文化，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：了解如此多关于其文化的新事物令人兴奋！ exciting令人兴奋的；boring厌烦的；special特别的。根据“I also love to...about different cultures of the world. I have a book about Australia.”可知，了解有关文化的新事物是令人兴奋的，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我还有另一件重要的事情要计划。 easy容易的；important重要的；same相同的。根据“I need to prepare for my birthday party!”可知，还有另一件重要的事情要计划，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我通常和我的朋友们举办一个聚会来庆祝。 guitar吉他；drama剧本，戏剧；party聚会。根据“My birthday is on January 16. I usually have a...with my friends to celebrate. They bring a cake to my house.”可知，此处指举办生日聚会，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：每个人都唱着“生日快乐”歌，然后我许了个愿，吹灭了蜡烛。 blow out熄灭；put up张贴；work out算出。根据“the candles”可知，是吹灭蜡烛，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：我们一起吃蛋糕，并拍照留念。 send发送；remember记得；grow生长。根据“take photos to...the fun times with them”可知，拍照是为了留念，故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Look at these two boys. They are Peter and Lin Han. They are in the same school, ____46____ they are in different classes. Peter is ____47____ boy from the UK. He is short and he has brown hair. He is very nice and friendly. He has a pet dog. He names ____48____ (she) Pinkie. Peter enjoys ____49____ (play) basketball. Now he lives in Beijing with his parents. Lin Han is a tall boy with dark hair. He is kind and ____50____ (fun). He often makes his friends laugh. He plays basketball with Lin Han and other ____51____ (boy) after school on weekdays. They have a lot of fun together. Peter ____52____ (visit) Lin Han’s house at weekends. He wants to learn Chinese chess from Lin Han. Lin Han can play Chinese chess really ____53____ (good). They usually play Chinese chess together ____54____ Lin Han’s Room. Peter is ____55____ (interest) in Chinese tea. Lin Han’s mom always makes him good Chinese tea. Peter likes it a lot. 【答案】46. but 47. a 48. her 49. playing 50. funny 51. boys 52. visits 53. well 54. in 55. interested 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了图片中两个男孩的国籍、外貌、性格以及爱好等信息。 【46题详解】 句意：他们在同一个学校，但是在不同班级。根据“They are in the same school...they are in different classes.”可知空格前后为两个完整的句子，且两句话意思相反，为转折关系，故填but。 【47题详解】 句意：彼得是一个来自英国的男孩。根据“Peter is...boy from the UK”可知空格后是可数名词单数，不能单独使用，应与限定词连用，且空格处泛指“一个”，boy是辅音音素开头，故填a。 【48题详解】 句意：他给她取名为碧琪。根据“He names...Pinkie.”可知，本句话主语为He，谓语动词为name，译为“给……取名”，为及物动词，故空格处应填name的宾语，所给词汇是人称代词主格形式，应转化为宾格形式，故填her。 【49题详解】 句意：彼得喜欢打篮球。根据空格前enjoy可知，本题考查固定搭配enjoy doing sth，译为“喜欢做某事”，故所给词汇应转换为doing形式，故填playing。 【50题详解】 句意：他很善良也很有趣。本句空格前and表并列，故空格处的词应与and前保持一致，and前面的kind为形容词，fun也应转换为形容词funny，故填funny。 【51题详解】 句意：他平时放学后和林涵还有其他男孩们一起打篮球。根据“He plays basketball with Lin Han and other...after school on weekdays.”可知，此处表示和男孩们打篮球，other后接可数名词时要用复数形式，故boy用复数形式，故填boys。 【52题详解】 句意：彼得周末去林涵家做客。根据“at weekends”可知本句用一般现在时，空格处为本句谓语动词，主语是He，故谓语用第三人称单数，故填visits。 【53题详解】 句意：林涵象棋下得很好。根据“Lin Han can play Chinese chess really...”可知本句空格处应填副词修饰动词play，故good应转换为well，故填well。 【54题详解】 句意：他们通常一起在林涵的房间下象棋。根据“They usually play Chinese chess together...Lin Han’s Room.”可知，空格处缺少介词，与空格后部分构成地点状语，且根据句意此处表示“在房间里”，故用介词in，故填in。 【55题详解】 句意：彼得对中国茶感兴趣。根据“Peter is...in Chinese tea.”以及所给词汇可知，本题考查固定搭配be interested in sth，译为“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面的语篇，根据语篇内容回答问题。 Alex Green is an eleven-year-old boy and he goes to Park Middle School in England this year. It’s about twenty minutes away from his home by bike. All the things in school are new and fun to him. He goes to school every weekday from 8:45 AM to 3:15 PM. Before class, his teacher checks if everyone is there. Then everyone goes to the big hall. In the big hall, their head teacher tells them the news about the school. At 9:05 AM, the bell rings, and lessons start. Each lesson is 50 minutes long. He has a break from 11:05 AM until 11:15 AM, then he has another lesson. After that, it is the lunch break. In the afternoon, he has two more lessons before school finishes. This year he has ten subjects: maths, English, physics, chemistry, French, history, geography, music, IT and PE. Some students learn German instead of French. He doesn’t have any exams in every subject. There is a large sports ground for football and tennis. Students can play there both during and after school hours. After school activities, such as sports clubs and language clubs, are popular (受欢迎的) too. There are parties and a sports day. The school plays are really popular. What does Alex like best about his school? He likes English, chemistry, music, sports clubs, school plays ... and above all, he likes studying with his friends! 56. Where does Alex study? _____________________________________________ 57. How long is each lesson? _____________________________________________ 58. How many subjects does Alex have this year? _____________________________________________ 59. Does Alex like school plays? _____________________________________________ 60. What do you think of Alex’s school life? _____________________________________________ 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 61. 你们学校与新加坡某学校结成了姐妹学校，那里的学生想了解你的学校生活情况。请你综合以下提示写一篇短文，描述你在学校的日常、你喜欢的学科、运动和俱乐部等。 要求：(1) 80词左右 (给出的标题和开头内容不计入总词数)； (2) 不得出现真实的人名和校名。 My School Life in Grade 7 My school life in Grade 7 is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. At (In) Park Middle School in England./He studies in England. 57. 50 minutes. 58. Ten./ He has ten subjects. 59. Yes. / Yes, he does. （“Yes, he likes”类似作答扣一分） 60. 开放作答，符合情境有逻辑的表达都可得分， 比如“His school life is colorful.” 61. 例文： My School Life in Grade 7 My school life in Grade 7 is busy and interesting. We have 7 classes every day. There are four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favorite subject is history because I can learn about the history of China. And my history teacher is friendly to us. There are many clubs in our school, and I am in the Nature Club. I can have a good understanding of nature and learn some knowledge that cannot be learned in the classroom. I also enjoy playing basketball. I often play basketball with my friends after school. I usually do my homework at home in the evening. It usually takes me an hour and a half. If I have time, I will help my parents with housework. I enjoy my school life. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Alex在学校的生活情况。 【56题详解】 根据“Alex Green is an eleven-year-old boy and he goes to Park Middle School in England this year.”可知，亚历克斯·格林在英国的公园中学上学，故填At (In) Park Middle School in England./He studies in England. 【57题详解】 根据“Each lesson is 50 minutes long.”可知，每节课50分钟，故填50 minutes. 【58题详解】 根据“This year he has ten subjects: maths, English, physics, chemistry, French, history, geography, music, IT and PE.”可知，今年他有十门课，故填Ten./ He has ten subjects. 【59题详解】 根据“The school plays are really popular.What does Alex like best about his school? He likes English, chemistry, music, sports clubs, school plays”可知，亚历克斯喜欢学校的戏剧，故填Yes. / Yes, he does. （“Yes, he likes”类似作答扣一分） 【60题详解】 开放作答，符合情境有逻辑的表达都可得分， 故填His school life is colorful. 【61题详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总体介绍学校生活的情况； 第二步，具体介绍学习的科目、爱好、喜欢的运动及日常生活等； 第三步，最后表达对学校生活的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ① have a good understanding of对……有很好的理解 ② be friendly to对……友好 ③ play with sb和某人一起玩 [高分句型] ① My favorite subject is history because I can learn about the history of China.（because引导的原因状语从句） ② If I have time, I will help my parents with housework.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null