江西省南昌市外国语教育集团2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末联考英语试卷

2024-2025 学年上学期期末八年级英语学科答案及评分标准 命题人：张良艳 审题人：陈婕 南昌市外国语学校桃苑校区 一、听力测试 (本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20分) 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C B B B C B A B A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 答案 B A B C C 16．carefully 17．hobby 18．30/thirty 19．hanging 20．stand （听力填词：单词写错不给分，大小写形式不正确扣 0.5分） 二、单项填空 (本大题共 8 小，每题 1 分，共 8分) 21-28：ACDBC CCA 三、完形填空 (本大题共 26 小题，每小题 1 分，共 26分) 完型填空 A）: 29—33：ABCDB 34—38：CCABB 39—43：ABACC 完型填空 B）: 44. when 45. simply 46. to say 47. solving 48. worse 49. carefully 50. truth 51.understanding 52. to refuse 53.comfort 54.happy （完形填空 B篇，选对单词，但未能正确改变单词形式，扣 0.5分） 四、阅读理解 (本大题共 23 小题，每小题 2 分，共 46分) A篇：55—57：A D C B篇：58—62：B A D A C C篇：63—67：A C A D A D篇：68—72：B C A B D 七选五：G B F C E 五、补全对话 (本大题共 5 分，每小题 1 分，共 5分) 78—82：FBGAC 六、书面表达 (共 1 小题，满分 15 分) 评分标准： 第一档（12-15 分）：完全符合题目要求，完成了试题规定的任务，覆盖所有内容要点， 准确使用丰富的词汇和语言结构。 语言通顺，语意连贯，具有逻辑性。全文结构紧 凑，有效地使用了语句间的连接成份，允许有个别语言错误。 第二档（8-11 分）：完全完成了试题规定的任务，覆盖所有内容要点。恰当使用较 丰富的词汇和语言结构，适当运用了语句间的连接成份。 语言基本通顺，有少量语言错误， 但不影响整体理解。 第三档（4-7 分）：基本完成了试题规定的任务，未能覆盖所有内容要点。部分语 言通顺，存在部分语言错误。 第四档（0-3 分）：未能完成试题规定的任务，语言不通顺，未能表明含义，不能 理解。 参考范文 ONE POSSIBLE VERSION : Dear Larry, New Year is coming. My family made our New Year’s resolutions yesterday. Do you want to know about them? Let me tell you. My father wants to get a lot of exercise. He is going to run every morning. My mother hopes to learn to play the piano. She is going to practice it three times a week. She is going to cook some delicious food for us. So she has to join the cooking club. As for me, I have a lot of New Year’s resolutions. I want to get good grades. I will study really hard. After class I am writing articles to my school magazine because I want to be a reporter in the future. If I work hard, I think my dream will come true. What about your New Year’s resolutions? I look forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语试卷 第 1 页 共 8 页 南昌外国语学校教育集团 2024-2025 学年上学期 期末学习质量检测八年级英语试卷 说明： 1．本卷共六大题，83 小题，全卷满分 120分，考试时间为 120分钟。 2．本卷分为试题卷和答题卡，答案要求写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上作答，否则不给分。 一、听力测试 (本大题共 20小题，每小题 1分，共 20分) A) 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1．What does Bill want to be when he grows up? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．An artist. 2．How often does Lucy exercise? A．Once a week. B．Every day. C．Once a month. 3．What is the girl going to do? A．Go to the museum. B．Do the housework. C．Do her homework. 4．How many people are going to cheer up the sick kids? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 5．What does Judy think the world will be like in the future? A．There will be more cars. B．There will be fewer people. C．There will be less pollution. B) 请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每 段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对 话读两遍 。 请听第 1 段对话，回答第 6、7 小题 6．When will Tom have his birthday party tonight? A．At 8:00. B．At 8:30. C．At 9:30. 7．Who will come to Tom’s birthday party? A．Jenny. B．Lucy. C．Betty. 请听第 2 段对话，回答第 8、9 小题 8．When is Thanksgiving Day in America? A．On the fourth Thursday in December. B．On the fourth Thursday in November. C．On the third Tuesday in November. 9．Where are the speakers now? A．In Canada. B．In England. C．In America. 请听第 3 段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 小题. 10．What shows do both Bob and Ann like? A．Sports shows. B．Sitcoms. C．Talent shows. 11．What does Bob’s father do? A．He is a teacher. B．He is a TV reporter. C．He is a doctor. 12．When does Bob’s mother watch sitcoms? A．On weekends. B．On Fridays and Saturdays. C．On Tuesdays and Fridays. 八年级英语试卷 第 2 页 共 8 页 请听第 4 段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 小题。 13．What have they got for dumplings? A．Chicken. B．Beef. C．Fish. 14．Where is the milk? A．In the fridge. B．On the table. C．In the kitchen. 15．What will Tony use the milk to do? A．To make a cake. B．To cook a soup. C．To make afternoon tea. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟 的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 Mr. Hunt’s advice To Sandy ★ You must plan your day 16 . ★ You may spend time on your 17 every day. ★ You should exercise for 18 minutes every day. To Alex ★ You shouldn’t spend hours playing football after school or 19 out late. ★ You can help your parents do some chores. To Claudia Some rules are good for your development. If you really can’t 20 them, you should have a talk with your parents 二、单项填空 (本大题共 8小，每题 1分，共 8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.—What are you going to give your grandmother for her birthday? —I am not sure. But I will buy her ________. A．something special B．anything special C．special something D．special anything 22.—It’s said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term. —Wow! ___________! We can practice our oral English better. A. What an excited news B. How excited the news is C. What exciting news D. How exciting news 23.—The year 2025 has come. I am going to _____ a new hobby and improve myself. A. turn up B. stay up C. grow up D. take up 24. I haven’t seen my friend Tina for two years. I am ________ seeing her again. A. worried about B. looking forward to C. planning to D. deciding to 25. — Could you give me some on how to learn English ? — Sure. Practice makes perfect. A．advice; good B．suggestions; good C．advice; well D．suggestion; well 26.Tom doesn’t study his classmates, so he often fails in the exams. A．as careful as B．so careless as C．as carelessly as D．so carefully as 27. There ______ a basketball game on the playground tomorrow afternoon. A．is going to have B．was C．is going to be D．will have 28. Tom didn’t have breakfast yesterday morning. Later he felt rather hungry. — ______ . A．Neither did I B．Neither I did C．So did I D．So I did 三、完形填空 (本大题共 26小题，每小题 1分，共 26分) A)请选阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白 八年级英语试卷 第 3 页 共 8 页 处的最佳选项。 I am sure that all of us have had an unforgettable experience which is regretful(后悔的) in our life.We said or did 29 without thinking twice, which we will regret later. Sometimes we did it only because we were 30 at that time and then we realized that was a big mistake soon. One day a boy in my class 31 his math workbook at home.I spoke something loud to the 8-year-old boy very angrily. Of course, I just wanted to take the child as a(n) 32 so that the rest of my students would learn a lesson from it— 33 come to school with their homework left at home in the future. The poor boy sat there, head 34 and tears falling from his face. After class, a little girl sitting next to him went to my office and 35 me something about him in a low voice. The little boy’s mother was badly ill last night and an ambulance(救护车) 36 her to the hospital. He had to spend the whole night at his grandmother’s home. His mother was 37 at the hospital and he didn’t know what was wrong with her. I can’t describe 38 I felt at that moment. I was so sorry for what I said that day. I have 39 the way I treat(对待) my students from that moment on. As a young teacher, I was not patient enough with my students. If I had patience to ask the boy why he forgot his workbook at that time, I would understand why his homework was the 40 thing on his mind because his mother was in hospital. We all get angry sometimes, but life will be more beautiful if we 41 time to fully understand the situations around us before we act out. So remember, 42 you want to criticize(批判) someone, take a deep breath and try to cool down first. Try to know about the real reasons behind as 43 as possible before you take action. 29．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 30．A．worried B．angry C．surprised D．sad 31．A．lost B．forgot C．left D．threw 32．A．result B．excuse C．point D．example 33．A．always B．never C．often D．seldom 34．A．out B．up C．down D．off 35．A．said B．talked C．told D．spoke 36．A．sent B．left C．saved D．pushed 37．A．also B．still C．ever D．even 38．A．when B．how C．who D．why 39．A．changed B．kept C．made D．got 40．A．first B．last C．important D．meaningful 41．A．take B．spend C．cost D．pay 42．A．where B．who C．when D．what 43．A．many B．more C．much D．little B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空， 每个词限用一次。 bad；carefully；comfort；say；refuse；simply；solve；happy; truth；understanding；when Helping people is the right thing and will make us more popular with others. However, we can’t say “yes” every time 44 other people ask for help. Sometimes we 45 don’t have enough time. Sometimes we don’t have the ability to help. In this case, we must know how to say “no” to others. In fact, It’s difficult for us 46 “no” because we don’t want to make others angry or sad. We often worry that saying no is bad for our relationship with others. As a result, we have to spend much time 47 problems for people who ask for help. But if we are not able to do them well, it will make our relationship even 48 . So, how should we say no? Here are some ways we can try. First, if someone needs our help, listen to him/her 49 . The point is to let the person know that we are glad to help. Then we should tell the 50 . Just tell the person why we can’t help. But we must be kind and tell the reasons clearly. Most people are 51 . We don’t need to feel sorry about saying no. What’s more, if we finally decide 52 him/her, we can also try to find someone else to help him/her. In this way, he/she may get some 53 . In short, we cannot make everyone 54 all the time. After all, saying no is a part of our life. 八年级英语试卷 第 4 页 共 8 页 四、阅读理解 (本大题共 23小题，每小题 2分，共 46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最伴选项。 A FAMILY TRADITIONS around the world The idea of the family is important all over the world and many countries have special activities to celebrate it. Let’s look at a few... FIRST DAY AT SCHOOL— GERMANY In Germany, the first day at school is a very important time for all children. There is a special event called an Einschulung. Everyone in the family meets to give the child gifts, like pens and books, for their new school life. LOOKING AFTER ANIMALS— INDIA Every year in India there is a Hindu festival called Thai Pongal. During the festival families feed cows and birds to give thanks for these animals. Children also learn that all living things must share the world. REMEMBERING YOUR ANCESTORS (祖先)—JAPAN In traditional Japanese houses you often find a butsudan (神坛). People usually put things on the butsudan for their ancestors: books, some flowers or a bowl of rice. Adults (成年人) also tell stories about their ancestors to the children so the children will remember them. WRITING POEMS (诗歌)—DUTCH In Dutch, people celebrate Sinterklaas on December 5th. Each one of the family writes their name on a piece of paper. After that, they usually puts it in a hat. Everyone then takes a name from the hat and writes a poem about this person. Everyone sits in a circle and reads out their poems. 55. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Adults in Japan write poems to remember ancestors. B. Children in India learn to share the world by feeding animals. C. Families in Dutch celebrate Sinterklaas together on December 5th. D. Parents in Germany give kids gifts to celebrate the first day of school. 56. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The picture of Sinterklaas. B. The circle of a family. C. The poem about a family. D. The paper with a name. 57. In which column (栏目) of the newspaper can we read this article? A. Travel. B. History. C. Culture. D. Study. B Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. Our personal dream and clear goal makes us study hard and make progress each day. But why do you have dreams and goals, you still end up with nothing? The differences between successful people and the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action (行动). When you find some of your lessons very hard, you must try, keep trying and not give up. This is the famous formula (公式) for success: Dream > Believe > Achieve Most people have what they want (Dream) and they think they can realize their dreams (Believe). But they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. I believe that if you really want to make your dream come true, you have to add one thing to your success formula: Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve 八年级英语试卷 第 5 页 共 8 页 For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything successful. However, “I’ll try” may give you a surprise. There will be obstacles in our life. We must try to solve (解决) them. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action. Please remember: Persistent Action can make your dream come true. 58. What should you do when you find your lessons very hard? A. Ask people for help. B. Try and keep trying. C. Do nothing. D. Look for a harder one. 59. What is the most important thing for success according to the writer? A. Act. B. Achieve. C. Connect. D. Believe. 60. What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean? A. Fears. B. Imaginations. C. Choices. D. Difficulties. 61. Why does the writer use the formula “Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve”? A. To support his idea. B. To remember a formula. C. To show what his goals are. D. To introduce a dream. 62. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Doing Something successful B. Studying Hard and Making Progress C. Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action D. Having personal dreams and clear goals C Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication(交流) is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some suggestions for you to bridge generation gap(代沟). Don’t argue with your parents. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise(和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a car. They argued over it, but finally they came to a compromise. Michael bought the car, but only drove it on certain days. Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something.In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try. 63．From the passage we know ________ have a communication problem. A．parents and children of all ages B．children and other people C．parents and their school children D．teachers and their students 64．Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you ________. A．don’t get to them often B．write a letter to them C．don’t speak to them politely D．express yourself well 65．Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? ________ A．Michael and his mother finally came to a compromise. B．You can keep your disagreement and argue with your parents. C．Michael’s mother agreed with him about buying a motorcycle at first. D．Michael didn’t buy the motorcycle at last. 66．If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ____. A．argue with them B．keep away from them C．agree with them all the time D．tell your parents what you care about 八年级英语试卷 第 6 页 共 8 页 67．The best title for the passage is ________. A．How to Bridge the Generation Gap B．How to Deal with Family Problems C．How to Be Good Parents D．How to Be a Good Child D Most people have a favorite color, but how people feel about colors depends on their culture. This can be very important to people in business that sell products all over the world. They might choose a color because they think it is exciting or attractive, but in another country that same color could be used to give a sad message. Look at these examples: If you ask someone in Britain what the right color is for a bride to wear, the answer will be white. In China and other eastern countries, brides often wear red because the color red is a sign of good luck,happiness and prosperity(繁荣). _______ In Britain, red is used as a sign of danger. Road signs and warning labels are often in red. In eastern cultures, the color red does not mean you have to be careful. In Egypt, yellow is the color linked to death. In Britain and other western cultures, death and funerals(葬礼) are usually linked to the color black, but in many eastern countries white is the color most people connect with death and funerals. Many people like the color orange because it is bright and exciting. Some advertisers will not use orange in their advertisements because they believe it suggests that the products are cheap and perhaps not of good quality. In a word, colors have different meanings in different cultures. We should learn to choose the proper color in some special situation. 68．In which country does the color yellow mean death? A．Britain. B．Egypt. C．China. D．All eastern countries. 69．Why does the writer give so many examples in the passage? A．To introduce different colors in the world. B．To choose a favorite color for readers. C．To explain different cultures have different meanings to the same color. D．To help advertisers decide the right colors in their advertisements. 70．Which of the following can be put back into the blank “_______”? A．Red is an unusual color for a British bride to wear. B．People may choose some other colors to wear. C．They don’t understand the meaning of white. D．They refuse to use other colors. 71．Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 72．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Colors in Different Careers. B．The Meaning of Colors. C．Colors Between China and Britain. D．Colors Around the World. B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中， 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 What is the best way to learn English? Everyone has his own way. Jolin Tsai, a famous singer, advises us to learn English in a fun way. “Learning English doesn’t mean just remembering words and grammar rules or doing a lot of exercises. 73 ” she says. Jolin says it’s important to put English to good use. 74 She writes everything about her every day life, like study, travel and family. She also likes to listen to English songs or find friends to talk toin English. 八年级英语试卷 第 7 页 共 8 页 75 Films are more than just entertainment (娱乐). For many people watching English films is a way to develop their language skills. Here are my tips to make sure you get the most enjoyment out of watching a film in English. 76 If you like action films (动作片), watch an action film, such as Indiana Jones. If you like comedies , watch a comedy. Anything with Rowan Atkinson in always provides a laugh! Choose something you know about. It’s best to start off with something easy. This way, you can have a higher chance of understanding the content of the film. Disney films such as The Lion King are good examples. As for beginners subtitles (字幕) are useful. 77 A．I like learning English very much. B．She keeps writing English diaries. C．Choose a kind of film that you enjoy. D．We should watch different kinds of English films. E．With the help of them, you can understand the film better. F．As for me, I think watching English films is a good way. G．We can learn it in a lot of clever ways as well as in a light-hearted way. 五、补全对话 (本大题共 5分，每小题 1分，共 5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意 思完整。一空一句。 A: Hey, Bill! What are you doing? B: 78 A: Really? What will the future be like? B: 79 A: That’s too bad. We’ll not have enough places to live in. Do you agree with me? B: Yes. 80 A: Oh, no! I don’t want to live on other planets. B: 81 A: What can I do? B: Very easy. 82 A: OK. I’ll tell all my friends to do that. A．Then you must play a part in saving the earth. B．Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. C．Try to use less water and plant more trees. D．How are you going to do that? E．I’m going to be a doctor. F．I’m reading a book about the future. G．We’ll have to move to other planets. 六、书面表达 (共 1小题，满分 15分) 83.假如你叫李华，新的一年 2025即将到来，请根据下面表格的内容，给你的美国笔友 Larry 写一封 e-mail， 谈谈你和家人的新年计划。 要求： 1. 短文必须包含表格所给提示内容，可以适当发挥； 2. 文中不能出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息； 3. 80词左右，部分开头已给出，不计入总词数。 八年级英语试卷 第 8 页 共 8 页 People New Year’s resolutions How are they going to do that next year? Father get a lot of exercise run every morning Mother learn to play the piano practice it three times a week cook delicious food join the cooking club Li Chen get good grades study really hard … … Dear Larry, New Year is coming. My family made our New Year’s resolutions yesterday. Do you want to know about them? ….. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua