湖南省永州市冷水滩区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末质量检测英语试卷

2024年下期义务教育期末质量检测 八年级英语听力朗读材料、参考答案及评分标准 一 听力朗读材料 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. M: Did you go to the movies this morning? W: No. I went to the library and studied for a test 2. M: Sara, you and Beth can play volleyball. Who plays better? W: Beth. of course. 3.W: Hey, Aron, who do you think is a better dancer. Rachel or Billy? M: Well, Rachel and Billy are both good but I think Tina is better than them 4. M: I don't watch the TV news or listen to the radio. I usually get the news from the Internet W: But on TV you can see and hear what happened 5. M:What are you going to do for the new year? W:Well.everyone tells me I look too thin, I need to eat much healthier food 第二节听下面6段对话或者独白。每段对话或独白有几个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。 W: Good morning. Robert M: Good morning. Laura W: What do you think your life will be like in 10 years? M: I think I'll be an astronaut W: An astronaut? That's interesting. Uhm... and where will you live? M: I'll live at a space station. W: That sounds great! 听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。 M: What do you usually do on weekends W: I usually do my homework M: Do you always stay at home and do homework on Saturdays? W: Sometimes I watch TV M: So you are good at studies and get good grades. You have good learning habits W: Maybe. How often do you do your homework? M: Sometimes. I'm too lazy 听第八段材料,回答第10、11题 W: Hi. John. What are you doing? M: Hi. Julia. I'm playing computer games at home. W: Can you come to my home? I need your help. I want to make a banana milk shake M: OK! I'll be there in about 10 minutes by bike 1 W: OK. I'll wait for your coming. By the way, can you buy some paper cups for me? M: Sure. How many do you want? W: Ten is enough. Thank you. M: No problem. See you soon. 听第九段材料,回答第12至14题。 W: Jack, do you think you're different from your friend Tony? M: Oh, sure. We look similar, but in some ways we're quite different W: Really? In what ways are you different? M: Well, I'm more outgoing and funnier than Tony. But he is more hard-working at school. Besides, I'm one year older than Tony W: How old is Tony? M:12. W: Do you like to do the same things? M: Yes, we both love sports. We play basketball twice a week 听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。 W: Is my dress ready for the school concert this afternoon, Dad? M: Yes, Anna. Will you also wear it to the party after the concert? W: No, I'll take my jeans. M: By the way, will you have to wear your uniform on the school trip? W: It's on Saturday so we can wear what we like. I'll wear my new jacket M: That'll look nice. I must make sure your white skirt is clean for the school tennis competition next Friday W: I'm just going to watch so I'll be in my uniform. I believe my friend Lucy can win. No one plays tennis better than her M: We'llsee 听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。 Hello, my name is Mary. I have a best friend called Sarah. She is sixteen years old. She is one year older than me, but she is much shorter than me. She has long black hair and big eyes. She thinks dancing can keep healthy. Sometimes she asks me to take dancing lessons with her. She is good at dancing. We both like reading books on weekends. Sarah loves history because teachers often tell interesting stories in the class. I like English best because my English teacher is very humorous. We often help each other with study 二、参考答案 听力技能 1~5 B CCAA 6~10 C A A C B 11~15 C B C B A 16~20 A B A A B 阅读理解 21~23 C C B 24~27 C A B A 28~31 A A B A 32~35 D A C B 知识运用 36~40 A C A B A 41~45 C B B C A 49. their 46.a 47. in 48. to call 50. visitors 51. has 54. or 53. kinds 52. the best 55. really 综合技能 56. On November 12th 57. Three/3. 58. Her grandma 59. Yes(.I do). Because she is talented/kind/famous.. I can learn a lot from her./No(.I don't).Because.. (合理即可). 60. 但是制作这个视频对她来说并不容易。 61.One possible version: Dear Tom, I'm so glad to hear that you will pay a visit to Yongzhou.Let me tell you something about Yongzhou Yongzhou is in the south of Hunan Province. There's a lot of delicious food here. You can enjoy Dong'an chicken, Ningyuan Blood Duck, or Jiangyong Youzi. Also, there are many interesting places to visit. You can go to Yangming Mountain, Pingzhou Academy and so on Yongzhou is a beautiful city with a population of over 5 million.And it has a history of more than 2.000 years. The weather is fine all year round.And the people here are very friendly and hospitable.I am sure you will have a great time here. Yours, Li Hua 3 三、评分标准 主观题(非选择题)第46~55小题(语法填空),每小题1分,满分10分:第56~60小题(任 务型阅读),每小题2分:满分10分:应用文写作满分15分。 评分说明: 1.第46~55小题(语法填空): (1)单词书写错误记0分; (2)错写、漏写、多写记0分。 2.第56~60小题(任务型阅读) 回答问题: (1)回答内容与问题无关记0分; (2)回答内容有关键信息但有单词拼写错误记1分; (3)回答内容有关键信息且没有单词拼写错误记2分。 句子翻译: (1)英译汉: ①不能表达句意记0分; ②能基本表达句意记1分 ③能完整表达句意记2分 ④有中文错别字但不影响句意表达不扣分 (2)汉译英: ①句中无可读信息记0分 ②有可读信息但有语法错误记1分; ③语句完整无语法错误记2分。 4.应用文写作: 评分原则:准确运用语法、词汇、拼写、标点;使用某些句型、短语、清楚地表达自己的意 思,写出流畅易懂的短文。 第一档:0分 未能传达任何信息,所写内容与要求的内容无关或无法看清。 第二档:1-4分 写了一些相关内容。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限 有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯 信息未能传达给读者。 第三档:5-8分 写了一些相关内容,但未描述清楚主要内容。 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者 第四档:9-11分 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第五档:12-15分 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构和词汇方面应用准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。 42024年下期义务教有期末质量检测 八年级英语（试题卷）》 满分：100分考试时量100分钟 温馨提示： 1,答题前，请雪生先泽自己的址名、准考远号填写清地，并认真核对条利上的城名 ?、必领在器题卡上答题，在苹精然、议是基上答超无数： 3、答圆时，请考生注常各大超通号后面的答随提示， ·、黄物析全答题卡，保持学体工整、笔远清所、产面清体： 5、答超中上不得使用涂改凌、涂政胶和贴就 6、表学科欲卷中听力材种以中选斯块两遍。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小愿：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对活后有个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听充每段对话，你都有10秒钟的时闻来回答有关小题约阅读下一小思，每段对话读 两通。 1.Where did the girl go this moming? A.Movie. B.Library C.Scbool. 2.What sports does Beth play better than Sara? A.Ping-pong B.Basketball C.Volleyball 3.Who does Aron think is the best dancer? A.Rachel B.Billy. C.Tina. 4.Where does the man usually get the news? A.From the Intemet B.From the TV. C.From the radio 5.What is the gid's resolution? A.Eating healthier food. B.Leamning to cook C.Getting thin 第二节（共15小烟，每小题1分，满分年分） 听下面6段对话或者轴白。每段对话吸绍白有几个小墨，从腿中所给A.B,C三个速 网中透出最佳选项，万每段对话或白能，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听实 后，各小感将始出5珍钟的作答时闻，年段对话或鞋白该两通。 所第大假材料。可答第6.7超， 6.What does Robert want to be? A.A scientist E.An artist. C.An astronaut 02年于有发香能有私表准量位入手其真语孩超春)果1官（情名气） 7.Where does Robert think he will live? A.At a space station. B.On the moon. C.Other planets. 听第七段材料，回容第8、9题。 8.How often does the girl do homework on weekends? A.Usually. B.Never C.Sometimes 9.Why does the girl get good grades? A.Because she is lazy.B.Because she is clever. C.Because she has good learning habits. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题， 10.How long does it take John to get to Julia's? A.5 minutes'ride. B.10 minutes'ride. C.15 minutes'ride. 11.What does Julia want John to buy? A.Sugar. B.Bananas. C.Paper cups. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.Who studies harder at school? A.Jack. B.Tony. C.The girl. 13.How old is Jack? A.11 B.12 C.13. 14.How often do Jack and Tony play basketball? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题： 15.What will Anna wear to the school trip? A.Her jacket. B.Her jeans. C.Her school uniform 16.When is the school tennis competition? A.Next Friday. B.This afternoon. C.On Saturday. 17.Who is best at tennis? A.Anne. B.Lucy. C.Dad 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What does Sarah think of dancing? A.Keep healthy. B.Keep quiet. C.Keep outgoing. 19.What is Sarah good at? A.Dancing B.Singing. C.Paintings. 20.What is Mary's favorite subject? A.History. B.English. C.Chinese. 2024年下期义办教育期木情量位断·八年级英语（以题基）器2其（共8页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共1小圆：每小题2分，调分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所哈的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳远现。 A Funny Stories Funny Sories isreat place for your kid'sspecial birthday party Opening time: Tuesday-Saturday:10:10 a.m.-9:00 p.m. Sunday:10:00 a.m8:00 p.m *To book(预切aparty,please call us世330-1095 betweenI0:00a.m.nd500pm Book a party at least three weeks before it. ★101o20 kids per(每-）party. ★l3 dollars per kid The price includes (the room.the party host and food for every kid. 21.Funny Stories is A.a bookshop B.a place to read stories C.a place to have birthday parties 22.You can make a call to book a birthday party at A.6:30p.m B.8:30n.m C.1100a.m 23.If Mr.Hunt wants to book a party for 10 kids,how much should he pay? A.s100. B.s130 C,5169 B Hi.I'm Abby.It's New Year again!I'm now in Grade 8 and I want to do better in the new year.In fact I made some goals(on the first day of the new year. Firstly,I want to get better grades My grades were not very bad at the beginning of last year. but they droppeda the end ofyear SoIwill spend more timeon my studyndwork harder this year Secndy Iwant to mkeso new friends I think making friendsithsmwis excitingndfn.Therearesmany things to leam about them.suchs ther fame dreams and hobbies, Another goalisto leam to askquestonsIn the past I was always toooak questionnand sometimes I thought my questions were stupid(Asa resuI mmesdidn'understand what Iwus leaming However,this year I will ask for belp when I 24年下阿本款有体养位夹编个越美语（钱想春）暴)有（表8） can't udersd omnome Maybe Iwill ask my tenche oomfrbletonfrot of Iwilltry my best toork towards all these gos and hve wonderful new year 24.The first goal in Paragraph 2 has something to do with Abby's A.hobby B.activity C.schoolwork 25.What does the underlined word "embarrassed"mean in Chinese? A有迪的 B.外向的 C,瘦意的 26 What ean we know from paragraph 4? A.Abby understood what she leamed in class. B.Abby thought her questions were stupid in the past. C.Abby will ask her classmates for help after class if she has problems. 27.What can be the best title(标题)of the passage? A.Abby's New Year Resolutions B.How to Improve Grades and Make Friends C.The Importance of Asking Questions in Class "Birds ofa feather flock together."is a popular sentenee in English.it usually descnbes how people of smiar minds liketofall into the same group In the Chinese language It means"Wu Yi Leiu"Things of a kind come togetherThis senten has an interesting Chinese story. During the形rring States Period战国时W阴，a famous scholar(学of theQi State,,named Chun Yukun,was good at showing talks.King Xuan of the Qi State loved to get many talented scholarsaroud.One day.the king asked Chun toinvmore talents to theeChun that would not be hard at all Next momin.ha brought seven talenied sholars to see the king.The king was very happy,but he really wondered how Chun could find so many talented scholars in such a short time.As a result he asked Chun righway,"Someone would be lucky to find one excesolr for every1.00 qurekilometer find one sageevery 100 years.How coud you find seven great persons for me soeChun answered,Dear King.it tkes millions of years to find dry crops()in etand low-lying feld,while youcan find plenty of themna highland.Animals of the same kind ofen moveoundteamand birds oftheme type ofen fly together.You asked me to eoened people of my kind.os easygetting water frombigriver" Since then.WuYLeiJuhas found its way into Chineseaspopularom 28 Who was the fmous hol mentioed in the story? A.Chun Yukun B.King Xuan of the Qi Stute C.A sage found every 100 years 304年于新乳争数有期木限量位八年城菜语（以起名）第4可（共s牙） 29.What e the nifher fock tothe"mn Chinee? A物但类家 段鸟为喜发形因 C鸟卖的判毛都一行 30 Why did King Xuan ak Chun Yn one mr lens o thee A Because he wanted to make Chn Ykun happy B.Becase he loved to get many talened scholurs around C Bocause Chun Ynkun promised to find sevn great persom caiy 31.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A."Wu Y Lei Ju"has hecome a popular idiom in Chineie. B.It was difficult for Chun Yuku to find talented scholan C Chun Yukun found seven talented scholars in a million years 第二节（共4小腿：每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面彻文内容，从相文的选项中选出能填入字白处的最作选项。耳中有一项是多 余的 Science und technology()have made our life easy and happy.Here are some of the e technologies 32 Space travel We can fly to any country in the world easly but what if we could see the planet we live on from space one day?33 Howevera few people are working to make it. Flying cars 34 Someone makes a prediction that there will be flying cars If there is no space left on the ds peoplek about fying caswill be possible forithe futuire Fridges that can order Do you wish to have a smart fridge?When you're running out of something,the fridge can order it.This technology has already exed山存四and is getting benter and better._35_e重 never need to go to the supermarket A.Some people think it is impowsible. B.Inu few year.every home will have a smart fridge C As we can see,tis often crowded on the street now D.They will probably make our life even better in the conngy E.You don't have to take a bus or drve a cr to school or work. 24年T期义未教有新水香是特人十板买情（以进春）第5算《为 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共1心小题：每小思15分，满分15分） 侧读下面加文，从如文后各腿所给的A,书，C三个选期中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 进州。 You know that vacation is a good time to have fun.But you may not know that vacationa odtmeoge ready for the later life.You ca enjoyyour3h the help of the following advice Take exereise.Alter studying hard for months,you must be bored and tired Taking exercise on our vacation is the best way to17 energy.Swimming and walking are good choices for you.In fact.all kinds of exereises are 38 for your health 【ear some simple life skill(拉能).You will live达life yoursel小e5 one day.S0 you should leam some pecessary,useful and simple life skills such as39 and washing clothes Ar the sme time.you can also help your parents with40 Go travelling The world is a book.Those who don't travel only read one page 41 is so interesting Have you made your trip plans?If not do it right now. Enjoy the time with your fumily members.Family members play an 42 role in your life.They give you love.and care about you all the time.Don't forget to 43some time together with them.You will find it great to stay with them,talking about dreams.hobbies or 44 you like As long as you follow the advice,you will have a 45 vacation. 36.A.vucation C sports 37.A.lose B.choose C get 38.A.good B bad C.boring 39.A.running B.cooking C.singing 40.A.housework B.schooiwork C.education 41.A.Studying B.Working C.Travelling 42.A.meaningless B.important C.personal 43.A.waste B.spend C.plan 44.A.nobod小 B.nothing C.anything 45.A.wonderful B.boring C.terrble 第二节（共10小：每小题1分，满分10分 衡阅读下面短文，在空百处填入话当的单词成括号内单词的正确形式 My bometown is a small town named Lingling.It is46 besutiful place full of natural beauty and kindness.It's very convenient（方使的)for us to live here because here are many parks.hospitals,banks,schools and shopping malls Here are many good places 47 our eity. 【*ould like4(call)itn ancen古老的)city beeause there are many places of interest,such as HuilngTower.Liuz Temple and Yux Bridge And people here are trying to keep. 49 (they)history and culture.A lot of 50 (visit)come here for a trip every year No.I Middle School -(have)the most hard- working students and teachers The Spring Street Shopping Center is 52(good)shopping mall It has the most fashionable clothes And it serves all 53(kind)of delicious food there. The people in my hametown are warm and friendly:They are always willing乐意地)to help a neighbor54rnr in dI love Lingling and55(real)enjoy myselfin my city 20244下右X养我有阳人有业位用八年板关请（以期春：第6日（养8） 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共小塑：样小强2分，调分0 阅言下面址文，根解超文内存)答问避或译国传常分， Li Zhgi's Cume Back ei)kidd Do you ksow口Ziqi?She is a per popular deocrtorAfter on she made a huge comcback on November 12th with a ideo about making a bigrr(使a罪).And this videu has already been played over100moeso Weibo!'sso wonderful! In this video.Li Zi showed us every stop of making a lcquer wardber foe hor grandrma.It's really beauifal and full of her love Bat making this id wis not casy for her She even had a senous oly)when leaming the lacquer ant However.she didn'tgive up That's really cool.nght? Then,sbe shared ancther two videoa.In total.se hspoe tree videos by 3pm on November1th Her fans e so excited to se ber back and mking videos again Fans eajoy every scene and musie in her videos And they love the peacefil country life and the beauriful wayL shows Chinese culture. During the three y sed more th 20 cites and met over 100 i hertoge inheritorx请传t人，She listened o their stories and leamed a l时tom them Sometimes,she also heiped te vileFo example,she gavee to the farmers in Imner Mongolia to make ther things sell well Liii famous not oly China hut also in the wueld.People from difterent couies can feel the beauty uf Chinese culture through her videos.Kids we cin leam lotfrm Li Her ove for life and her perseverane re really inspngLetookoardmore wonderfulworks her in the future! When did L oher firrbre 57 How many videos did Li Ziq post m total by 3pm on November 13th? 58.Who did Li mkee for,her grandm the villagersor the farmen? 59.Do you like Li Ziqi?why or why not? 0请特文中刻线可子翻译成中文 科平下阴义青和有利不州是格入手凤天语民得都)有T(料) 第二节书面表达（个大地，然外3分） 6“走，去术州，去参观文化意殖深厚的伴州书航(inghou Academy:)去看看游人如织 的梅了由头Lu同Se广，随着水州市第后康发大会的厘利开。信米多的人情来水 州家卧，餐设序是李单，你的厘友寒假来水州锦玩，请你根据下面的提示价临写一甘 解件，筒要介州水州。 d4hA用 People History frieadly and re than 2000 vean hospitable热情行 Things to eat Places to visit 中kon度an Chickan Ningyuan Blood Duck, Pinezhou Academv. Jiangyong Youri.. 要求： 1短文必须包括图示中的所有要，点，可适当发挥： 280词左右（邮件的并头和格式己给出，不计入总词数）： 3.文中不得出现真宾人名和校名。 Dear Tom, I'm so glad to hear that you will pay a visit to Yongzhou. Yours, Lihua 对24年下新义寺我有别人消量指形入年组买语（状题春）第：面（共然其）