精品解析：陕西省咸阳市三原县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2024～2025学年度第一学期期末综合素质调研测试 七年级英语试题 考生注意：本试卷共6页，满分120分，时间90分钟。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15 小题，计20分。请将符合题意的答案序号填写在以下答题栏中的相应位置。） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black. B. Miller. C. Smith. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I’m Grace Smith. M: I’m Eric Black. Nice to meet you. Q: What’s the boy’s last name? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jenny’s mother. B. Jenny’s teacher. C. Jenny’s aunt. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Who is the woman in the photo, Jenny? W: She is my aunt Mary. Q: Who is Mary? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I have a pet dog. Its name is Coco. M: Wow! I’d like to have a dog too. Q: What pet does the girl have? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 30 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: The hat is nice! How much is it? W: It’s thirty yuan. Q: How much is the hat? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. London. B. Beijing. C. New York. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I’m Amy. I come from Beijing. M: Hi, I’m Mike. I’m from London. Q: Where does Mike come from? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. New but small. B. Small and old. C. New and big. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Look! Our school is new and big. W: Great! I’m happy to study here. Q: What’s the school like? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play the drums. B. Play the guitar. C. Play volleyball. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you play the guitar, Tony? M: No, I can’t. But I can play the drums. Q: What can Tony do? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Geography. B. History. C. Biology. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What subject do you like, geography or history? M: History is my favourite subject. Q: What’s the boy’s favourite subject? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The chess club. B. The music club. C. The cooking club. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you want to join the cooking club? W: Yes! I want to learn to cook Q: What club does the girl want to join? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to the music hall. B. Behind the dining hall. C. In front of the library. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, I’m new here. Is there a gym in our school? M: Yes, there is. Look! It’s behind the dining hall. Q: Where is the gym? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is Lucy’s birthday? A. On August 7th. B. On October 16th. C. On December 20th. 12. What does Lucy’s mother do for her? A. Takes photos. B. Makes a cake. C. Buys some candies. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】 Today is December 20th. It’s Lucy’s birthday. Lucy’s parents have a big party for her. Her friends come to the party and they celebrate the birthday together. Lucy’s mother makes a big chocolate cake. Lucy also gets many gifts from her friends. She is very happy. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What time does Tom get up? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 14. What does Tom do at 7:00? A. He gets up. B. He washes his face. C. He has breakfast. 15. How does Tom go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, what time do you usually get up? M: At 6:30. W: When do you have breakfast? M: At seven o’clock. Then I usually go to school at 7:30. W: How do you go to school? M: I go to school by bike. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. There are ________ members in Kevin’s family. 17. Kevin’s ________ likes fishing very much. 18. Kevin’s mother likes to ________. 19. Kevin’s father is ________ and handsome. 20. Kevin’s sister has long hair and two ________. 【答案】16. five##5 17. grandpa 18. read books 19. tall 20. big eyes 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Kevin. There are five members in my family: my grandpa, my mum, my dad, my sister and me. My grandpa likes fishing very much. My mother is a teacher. She is beautiful and kind. She likes to read books. My father is tall and handsome. He likes playing ping-pong. My sister is seven years old. She has long hair and two big eyes. She is cute. I love my family! 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分。请将符合题意的答案序号填写在以下答题栏中的相应位置。） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分） Linda is our new classmate. She is a left-behind child (留守儿童). Her parents work in another city. She lives with ____21____ grandparents in a village. It’s December 18th and it is Linda’s ____22____ birthday. My classmates and I want ____23____ a party for her. In the morning, we decorate (装饰) the classroom with many beautiful flowers and ____24____. We blow up the balloons together. Judy and I also buy ____25____ big birthday cake and eleven candles. The number of the candles is her age. On the cake, there ____26____ a red flower and a sentence, “Happy Birthday, Linda!” The party begins ____27____ nine thirty. Tony lights (点亮) the candles, and then we sing the “Happy Birthday!” song. Then Linda makes a wish and ____28____ out the candles. After ____29____ the cake, we dance and play games in the classroom. All of us have a ____30____ time. 21. A. her B. she C. his D. he 22. A. ten B. tenth C. eleven D. eleventh 23. A. have B. to have C. mark D. to mark 24. A. drawer B. drawers C. balloon D. balloons 25. A. the B. an C. a D. / 26. A. are B. is C. am D. be 27. A. at B. for C. on D. of 28. A. blow B. blows C. send D. sends 29. A. drinking B. wearing C. eating D. cooking 30. A. sad B. bad C. boring D. good 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者及其同学为新同学也是留守儿童的琳达举办生日派对。 【21题详解】 句意：她和她的爷爷奶奶住在一个村里。 her她的；she她；his他的；he他。修饰grandparents应用形容词性物主代词，主语是she，用her修饰名词，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：今天是十二月十八日并且这是Linda的十一岁生日。 ten十；tenth第十；eleven十一；eleventh第十一。根据下文“big birthday cake and eleven candles.”可知是十一岁生日，表示第几个生日要用序数词，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我的同学们和我想要为她举办一个生日派对。 have举办；to have举办，不定式；mark标记；to mark标记，不定式。want to do sth“想要做某事”，排除AC；根据“a party”可知是举办派对，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：上午我们用漂亮的花朵和气球装饰了教室。 drawer抽屉；drawers抽屉，复数形式；balloon气球；balloons气球，复数形式。根据“we decorate (装饰) the classroom with many beautiful flowers and...”及常识可知是用气球装饰教室，此处表示多个气球，用复数形式，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：朱迪和我也买了一个大的生日蛋糕和11根蜡烛。 the定冠词表示特指；an一个，用于元音音素前；a一个，用于辅音音素前；/ 零冠词。此处修饰“big birthday cake ”应用不定冠词，big是辅音音素开头，用a修饰，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：蛋糕上有一朵红色的花和一句话：“生日快乐，琳达！”。 are用于主语是第二人称或复数人称；is用于第三人称单数；am用于I后；be动词原形。there be句型遵循就近原则，空后是“a red flower”，是单数，be动词用is。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：派对9:30开始。 at在，用于具体几点前；for为了；on在……上面；of……的。空后是具体的时间点，用at。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：然后琳达许了愿并吹灭了蜡烛。 blow吹；blows吹，三单形式；send发送；sends发送，三单形式。空处与makes并列，用三单形式，blow out the candles“吹灭蜡烛”，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：吃了蛋糕之后，我们在教室里跳舞并做游戏。 drinking喝；wearing穿；eating吃；cooking做饭。根据“ After...the cake, we dance and play games in the classroom.”可知是吃了蛋糕然后去做别的事，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我们都玩的很开心。 sad伤心的；bad糟糕的；boring无聊的；good好的。根据“we dance and play games in the classroom.”可知应是玩得开心，故选D。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分） Dear Mike, How is it going? I want to tell you something about the ____31____ in our school. The first is the music club. You can ____32____ songs and dance in this club. And we have many musical ____33____, such as guitar and violin. You can play them. Maybe you are not good at playing any musical instruments, but it doesn’t matter. The good teachers here can ____34____ you. The second is the nature club. I know you are good at ____35____ insect specimens (标本). My friend, Molly, is also ____36____ in nature. She always discovers wildlife with the students in the nature park and you can ____37____ with them too. The third is the ____38____ club. In this club, you can ____39____ many Chinese games. And you can talk with other students in Chinese. There are also many other clubs in our school. Students can ____40____ their minds there. Do you want to know more? You can call or email me. Yours Lily 31. A. halls B. classrooms C. clubs D. offices 32. A. read B. sing C. swim D. look 33. A. instruments B. colours C. books D. news 34. A. paint B. spell C. help D. need 35. A. climbing B. listening C. spending D. collecting 36. A. bored B. interested C. similar D. safe 37. A. go B. break C. mean D. buy 38. A. sport B. chess C. art D. Chinese 39. A. put B. take C. play D. notice 40. A. open B. close C. fall D. lose 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lily写给Mike的信，Lily在信中介绍了学校里的一些俱乐部。 【31题详解】 句意：我想告诉你一些关于我们学校俱乐部的事情。 halls大厅；classrooms教室；clubs俱乐部；offices办公室。根据下文“The first is the music club...The second is the nature club.”可推知，此处表示“我想告诉你一些关于我们学校俱乐部的事情”。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：你可以在这个俱乐部唱歌跳舞。 read阅读；sing演唱；swim游泳；look看。结合选项和空后的“songs”可知，此处表示“唱歌”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我们有很多乐器，比如吉他和小提琴。 instruments器械；colours颜色；books书；news新闻。根据“guitar and violin”可知，此处指“乐器”，musical instruments意为“乐器”。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：这里的好老师可以帮助你。 paint用颜料画；spell拼写；help帮助；need需要。结合选项和“The good teachers here can...you.”可知，此处表示“老师会帮助你”。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我知道你擅长收集昆虫标本。 climbing爬；listening听；spending花费；collecting收集。结合选项和空后的“insect specimens (标本)”可知，此处表示“收集昆虫标本”。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：我的朋友Molly也对自然感兴趣。 bored无聊的；interested感兴趣的；similar相似的；safe安全的。结合选项和“My friend, Molly, is also...in nature.”可知，本题考查短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：她总是和学生一起在自然公园发现野生动物，你也可以和他们一起去。 go去；break打破；mean意思是；buy买。结合选项和“She always discovers wildlife with the students in the nature park and you can...with them too.”可知，此处表示“你可以和他们一起去”。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：第三个是汉语俱乐部。 sport运动； chess国际象棋；art艺术；Chinese汉语。根据下文“In this club, you can...many Chinese games. And you can talk with other students in Chinese.”可推知，此处指的是“汉语俱乐部”。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：在这个俱乐部，你可以玩很多汉语游戏。 put放；take拿；play玩；notice注意。根据选项和空后的“many Chinese games”可知，此处表示“玩游戏”。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：学生可以在那里开阔他们的思维。 open打开；close关闭；fall落下；lose丢失。结合选项和“Students can...their minds there.”可知，本题考查短语open one’s mind“开阔某人的思维”。故选A。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计25分。请将符合题意的答案序号填写在以下答题栏中的相应位置。） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） A Sophia is 11 years old and she lives in England. She usually gets up at 7:30 a. m. She takes a shower and gets dressed. Then she brushes her teeth. After that, she has breakfast. Then she takes her schoolbag and takes the school bus to school. Classes start at 8:30 a. m. and finish at 4:30 p. m. She usually has lunch at school with her classmates. It’s about twelve o’ clock. Her best friend is Amy, and Sophia always sits next to her at lunch. They usually have rice, soup, salad and meat. After school, she goes back home and usually listens to music and watches TV to relax. But before that, she must finish her homework first. At 7:30 p. m., it is time for dinner. She has a sandwich and some orange juice. Then she usually reads a book. Finally, she goes to bed at about ten o’ clock. But before that, she brushes her teeth. 41. Sophia stays at school ________ hours on a school day. A. six B. seven C. eight D. ten 42. What’s the right order (顺序) of Sophia’s daily activities? a. She takes the bus to school. b. She has lunch at school. c. She listens to music. d. She gets up. e. She does her homework. A. d—a—c—b—e B. b—a—d—c—e C. d—a—b—e—c D. b—c—e—a—d 43. What can we know from the passage? A. Sophia’s best friend is Amy. B. Sophia goes to bed at nine o’ clock. C. Sophia is an American student. D. Sophia is 13 years old. 44. The passage is mainly about ________. A. Sophia’s friend B. Sophia’s school day C. Sophia’s hobbies D. Sophia’s family. 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. A 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sophia的日常生活。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Classes start at 8:30 a. m. and finish at 4:30 p. m.”可知，她在学校8个小时，故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She usually gets up at 7:30 a. m.”可知，首先是起床，排除BD；根据“Then she takes her schoolbag and takes the school bus to school. Classes start at 8:30 a. m. and finish at 4:30 p. m. She usually has lunch at school with her classmates.”可知，接下来是坐公交车去学校；上完课吃午餐，对应的是a-b。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her best friend is Amy, and Sophia always sits next to her at lunch.”可知，她最好的朋友是Amy，故选A。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了Sophia的日常生活，包括在学校和放学后在家的生活，选项B “Sophia的学校日” 符合，故选B。 B I’m Dick. I have a big family. My family take photos every year. In my eyes, these photos are great. They can help us record our happy times. We often have a look at them when we are free. Now I want you to see a photo. When do we take the photo? During the Spring Festival this year. All my family come back home to celebrate the new year. So we take the photo together. My grandparents, my parents, my brother and I are in this photo. We all have big smiles on our faces. My grandparents sit in the chairs, and I am in front of them. The two people next to my grandparents are my father and mother. My brother is in my father’s arms. He is too young. Everyone looks very happy in the photo. I like it very much. Next year, I want to take photos with my family in my school. That is very nice. 45. The underlined word “record” means “________” in Chinese. A. 完成 B. 记录 C. 忘记 D. 回答 46. Where is Dick’s brother? A. On the chair. B. On his mother’s knee. C. In his father’s arms. D. In front of his grandparents. 47. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My Little Brother B. My Family Photo C. The Spring Festival D. A Photo of My House 【答案】45. B 46. C 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Dick的全家福。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“My family take photos every year. In my eyes, these photos are great. They can help us record our happy times.”可知，这里指用照片记录幸福时光，“record”意为“记录”。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“My brother is in my father’s arms.”可知，Dick的弟弟在他父亲怀里。故选C。 【47题详解】 最佳标题题。通读整篇文章可知，文章主要介绍了Dick家人喜好拍全家福，因此“我的全家福”是最合适的标题。故选B。 C Girls at school like art, history and music. And boys like PE, maths and computer science. It is what we always think. But Hayliee is not like that. She is good at art. Many of her pictures are welcome in her school. But Hayliee likes computer science best. She can write in code (代码) to let a model plane (飞机模型) fly into the sky. For Hayliee, computer science helps her make friends. Her classmates all like to be with her and they talk a lot about this subject. On Sundays, she has computer science. Hayliee is a beginner. Now she learns very easy things in the lesson. Hayliee’s father is good at computer science. He always helps Hayliee with her computer science. Hayliee says writing in code is not only about numbers or letters, but it also needs knowledge (知识) of different subjects. Hayliee wants to learn computer science well. Because she knows that computer science is very useful. She says she needs to study very hard. 48. What is Hayliee good at? A. Drawing pictures. B. Singing songs. C. Doing sport. D. Playing the guitar. 49. Who helps Hayliee with her computer science? A. Her mother. B. Her brother. C. Her friend. D. Her father. 50. Why does Hayliee want to learn computer science well? A. She wants to be a teacher. B. She thinks it is very useful. C. She is good at writing in code. D. She wants to help her father. 【答案】48. A 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍Hayliee的爱好。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is good at art.”可知她擅长美术，故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hayliee’s father is good at computer science. He always helps Hayliee with her computer science.”可知她爸爸帮助她学习电脑科学，故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hayliee wants to learn computer science well. Because she knows that computer science is very useful.”可知Hayliee想要学好电脑科学因为它很有用，故选B。 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Everyone has a favourite place in his or her school. Lily likes reading English books. She wants to make her English reading better. So her favourite place is the school library. ____51____ They are good for her English reading. Jenny loves sport. She likes playing basketball. There is a big sports field on the left of the classroom building. ____52____ Jack likes running. ____53____ He wants to find a place to practice running. There is another big sports field between the dining hall and the library. Jack thinks it’s a good place to practice running. Tom is a music lover. He is good at singing. ____54____ He likes the music hall best. Because there are many kinds of musical instruments in the music hall. He likes to play them. ____55____ She can draw well. There is an art building across from the classroom building. She spends some time drawing pictures there every day. A. He can run very fast. B. Linda loves drawing pictures. C. She can play basketball there every day. D. He thinks the science building is very beautiful. E. There are many kinds of food in the dining hall. F. There are many books about English in the library. G. And he can play some musical instruments. 【答案】51. F 52. C 53. A 54. G 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个学生对于自己学校热爱的地方。 51题详解】 根据“So her favourite place is the school library.”及“They are good for her English reading.”可知此处提到图书馆，由“they”可知空处提到名词复数，选项F“图书馆有许多关于英语的书”符合语境，故选F。 【52题详解】 根据“There is a big sports field on the left of the classroom building”可知此处提到运动场，接下来应是说在运动场做的运动。选项C“她可以每天在那儿打篮球”符合语境，故选C。 【53题详解】 根据“Jack likes running.”可知此处与跑步有关，选项A“他可以跑得非常快”符合语境，故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“Tom is a music lover. He is good at singing.”可知此处与音乐和唱歌有关，选项G“并且他可以演奏一些乐器”符合语境，故选G。 【55题详解】 根据“She can draw well.”可知此处与画画有关，选项B“Linda喜欢画画”符合语境，故选B。 Ⅴ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56. 我想要三公斤苹果。 I want three ________ apples. 【答案】kilos of 【解析】 【详解】分析所给中英文可知要翻译的是“三公斤……”，对应的表达是three kilos of，修饰复数名词apples。故填kilos of。 57. 我们要为奶奶的生日准备一些特别的东西。 We are going to ________ some special things for Grandma’s birthday. 【答案】prepare 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“准备”；prepare“准备”，be going to do“将要去做”，是固定搭配。故填prepare。 58. 这则消息很令人激动。 The news is very ________. 【答案】exciting 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“令人激动的”，用来修饰“news”，可以用exciting令人激动的，形容词，在句中作表语。故填exciting。 59. 你喜欢徒步旅行吗？ Do you like to ________? 【答案】go hiking 【解析】 【详解】like to do sth“喜欢做某事”；go hiking“徒步旅行”，故填go hiking。 60. 杰克通常在周末踢足球。 Jack usually plays football ________________. 【答案】at weekends##on weekends 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“在周末”；at/on weekends“在周末”，是固定词组。故填at/on weekends。 Ⅵ．任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Today is Monday. What does Sarah do? Let’s have a look. 61. What time does Sarah get up? She gets up ___________ in the morning. 62. What does Sarah have for breakfast? She has ___________ for breakfast. 63. How does Sarah go to school? She ___________ to school. 64. How many classes does Sarah have in the afternoon? She has ___________ classes in the afternoon. 65. What does Sarah do from 7:00 p.m. to 9:30 p.m.? She watches the news and ___________. 【答案】61. at 6:30 62. bread, eggs and milk 63. walks 64. three##3 65. helps her family with housework##helps family with housework 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sarah星期一的作息时间。 【61题详解】 根据“6:30 a.m. Get up”可知，她在早上6点30分起床。故填at 6:30。 【62题详解】 根据“Have bread, eggs and milk for breakfast.”可知，她早餐吃面包、鸡蛋和牛奶。故填bread, eggs and milk。 【63题详解】 根据“Walk to school.”可知，是步行去上学的，主语是She，时态是一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数walks“步行”。故填walks。 【64题详解】 根据“2:00 p.m.-4:30 p.m. Have three classes.”可知，下午有三节课。故填three/3。 【65题详解】 根据“7:00 p.m.-9:30 p.m. Watch the news and help family with housework.”可知，晚上7点到9点30分，她看新闻和帮助家人做家务，主语是She，时态是一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数helps。故填helps her family with housework/helps family with housework。 Ⅶ．补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题,计10分） A: Hello, Lily! B: Hello, Mary. A: _______66_______? B: Yes, I like my new school very much. We have many interesting subjects. A: _______67_______? B: We have English, maths, Chinese and music. A: How many classes do you have every day? B: _______68_______. A: Oh, I have six classes too. Who is your favourite teacher? B: My favourite teacher is Miss Wang. She is very kind. A: _______69_______? B: I like running and I can run fast, so I join the sports club. A: Sounds great. I hope you have a wonderful time at school every day. B: _______70_______! 【答案】66. Do you like your new school 67. What subjects do you have 68. We/I have six classes every day 69. What club do you join/What do you like 70. Thank you（答案不唯一，符合题意即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lily和Mary的对话，主要在谈论Mary在新的学校的情况。 【66题详解】 根据“Yes, I like my new school very much. We have many interesting subjects.”可知此处在询问对方是否喜欢她的新学校。故填Do you like your new school。 【67题详解】 根据“We have English, maths, Chinese and music.”可知此处在询问对方在学校有哪些科目，故填What subjects do you have。 【68题详解】 根据“How many classes do you have every day?”可知此处应回答每天有多少节课，由“Oh, I have six classes too.”可知每天有6节课，故填We/I have six classes every day。 【69题详解】 根据“I like running and I can run fast, so I join the sports club.”可知此处应询问加入/喜欢什么俱乐部，故填What club do you join/What do you like。 【70题详解】 根据“I hope you have a wonderful time at school every day.”可知对于对方的祝福应表示感谢，故填Thank you（答案不唯一，符合题意即可） Ⅷ．书面表达（共1题，计15分） 71. 对于我们每个人来说，生日是一个特殊的日子，有着重要的意义。周二是学校英语社团活动日，这周大家聊的话题是“How do you celebrate your birthday?”。假如你是社团成员李明，请你根据提示内容写一篇英语短文介绍自己如何过生日。 要求：1．参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I’m 13, and my birthday is on 26th October. I usually celebrate my birthday with my parents and my sister. On this day, my parents often take me to a nice restaurant. We have a big dinner and there is always a bowl of long noodles for me. Then they will sing me a birthday song and give me gifts. After that, we will enjoy a delicious cake together. I love celebrating my birthday. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要是一般现在时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意表述清楚，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的生日是哪一天； 第二步，阐述自己和谁一起过生日，生日当天吃的食物以及生日当天会做的事情； 第三步，谈谈自己对于庆祝生日的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①long noodles长寿面 ②enjoy享受 ③delicious美味的 [高分句型] We have a big dinner and there is always a bowl of long noodles for me.（there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2024～2025学年度第一学期期末综合素质调研测试 七年级英语试题 考生注意：本试卷共6页，满分120分，时间90分钟。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15 小题，计20分。请将符合题意的答案序号填写在以下答题栏中的相应位置。） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black. B. Miller. C. Smith. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jenny’s mother. B. Jenny’s teacher. C. Jenny’s aunt. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 30 yuan. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. London. B. Beijing. C. New York. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. New but small. B. Small and old. C. New and big. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play the drums. B. Play the guitar. C. Play volleyball. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Geography. B. History. C. Biology. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The chess club. B. The music club. C. The cooking club. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to the music hall. B. Behind the dining hall. C. In front of the library. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is Lucy’s birthday? A. On August 7th. B. On October 16th. C. On December 20th. 12. What does Lucy’s mother do for her? A. Takes photos. B. Makes a cake. C. Buys some candies. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What time does Tom get up? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 14. What does Tom do at 7:00? A. He gets up. B. He washes his face. C. He has breakfast. 15. How does Tom go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. There are ________ members in Kevin’s family. 17. Kevin’s ________ likes fishing very much. 18. Kevin’s mother likes to ________. 19. Kevin’s father is ________ and handsome. 20. Kevin’s sister has long hair and two ________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分。请将符合题意的答案序号填写在以下答题栏中的相应位置。） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分） Linda is our new classmate. She is a left-behind child (留守儿童). Her parents work in another city. She lives with ____21____ grandparents in a village. It’s December 18th and it is Linda’s ____22____ birthday. My classmates and I want ____23____ a party for her. In the morning, we decorate (装饰) the classroom with many beautiful flowers and ____24____. We blow up the balloons together. Judy and I also buy ____25____ big birthday cake and eleven candles. The number of the candles is her age. On the cake, there ____26____ a red flower and a sentence, “Happy Birthday, Linda!” The party begins ____27____ nine thirty. Tony lights (点亮) the candles, and then we sing the “Happy Birthday!” song. Then Linda makes a wish and ____28____ out the candles. After ____29____ the cake, we dance and play games in the classroom. All of us have a ____30____ time. 21. A. her B. she C. his D. he 22. A. ten B. tenth C. eleven D. eleventh 23 A. have B. to have C. mark D. to mark 24. A. drawer B. drawers C. balloon D. balloons 25. A. the B. an C. a D. / 26. A. are B. is C. am D. be 27. A. at B. for C. on D. of 28. A. blow B. blows C. send D. sends 29. A. drinking B. wearing C. eating D. cooking 30. A. sad B. bad C. boring D. good 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分） Dear Mike, How is it going? I want to tell you something about the ____31____ in our school. The first is the music club. You can ____32____ songs and dance in this club. And we have many musical ____33____, such as guitar and violin. You can play them. Maybe you are not good at playing any musical instruments, but it doesn’t matter. The good teachers here can ____34____ you. The second is the nature club. I know you are good at ____35____ insect specimens (标本). My friend, Molly, is also ____36____ in nature. She always discovers wildlife with the students in the nature park and you can ____37____ with them too. The third is the ____38____ club. In this club, you can ____39____ many Chinese games. And you can talk with other students in Chinese. There are also many other clubs in our school Students can ____40____ their minds there. Do you want to know more? You can call or email me. Yours, Lily 31. A. halls B. classrooms C. clubs D. offices 32. A. read B. sing C. swim D. look 33. A. instruments B. colours C. books D. news 34. A. paint B. spell C. help D. need 35. A. climbing B. listening C. spending D. collecting 36. A. bored B. interested C. similar D. safe 37. A. go B. break C. mean D. buy 38. A. sport B. chess C. art D. Chinese 39. A. put B. take C. play D. notice 40. A. open B. close C. fall D. lose Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计25分。请将符合题意的答案序号填写在以下答题栏中的相应位置。） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） A Sophia is 11 years old and she lives in England. She usually gets up at 7:30 a. m. She takes a shower and gets dressed. Then she brushes her teeth. After that, she has breakfast. Then she takes her schoolbag and takes the school bus to school. Classes start at 8:30 a. m. and finish at 4:30 p. m. She usually has lunch at school with her classmates. It’s about twelve o’ clock. Her best friend is Amy and Sophia always sits next to her at lunch. They usually have rice, soup, salad and meat. After school, she goes back home and usually listens to music and watches TV to relax. But before that, she must finish her homework first. At 7:30 p. m., it is time for dinner. She has a sandwich and some orange juice. Then she usually reads a book. Finally, she goes to bed at about ten o’ clock. But before that, she brushes her teeth. 41. Sophia stays at school ________ hours on a school day. A. six B. seven C. eight D. ten 42. What’s the right order (顺序) of Sophia’s daily activities? a. She takes the bus to school. b. She has lunch at school. c. She listens to music. d. She gets up. e. She does her homework. A. d—a—c—b—e B. b—a—d—c—e C. d—a—b—e—c D. b—c—e—a—d 43. What can we know from the passage? A. Sophia’s best friend is Amy. B. Sophia goes to bed at nine o’ clock. C. Sophia is an American student. D. Sophia is 13 years old. 44. The passage is mainly about ________. A. Sophia’s friend B. Sophia’s school day C. Sophia’s hobbies D. Sophia’s family. B I’m Dick. I have a big family. My family take photos every year. In my eyes, these photos are great. They can help us record our happy times. We often have a look at them when we are free. Now I want you to see a photo. When do we take the photo? During the Spring Festival this year. All my family come back home to celebrate the new year. So we take the photo together. My grandparents, my parents, my brother and I are in this photo. We all have big smiles on our faces. My grandparents sit in the chairs, and I am in front of them. The two people next to my grandparents are my father and mother. My brother is in my father’s arms. He is too young. Everyone looks very happy in the photo. I like it very much. Next year, I want to take photos with my family in my school. That is very nice. 45. The underlined word “record” means “________” in Chinese. A. 完成 B. 记录 C. 忘记 D. 回答 46. Where is Dick’s brother? A. On the chair. B. On his mother’s knee. C. In his father’s arms. D. In front of his grandparents. 47. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My Little Brother B. My Family Photo C. The Spring Festival D. A Photo of My House C Girls at school like art, history and music. And boys like PE, maths and computer science. It is what we always think. But Hayliee is not like that. She is good at art. Many of her pictures are welcome in her school. But Hayliee likes computer science best. She can write in code (代码) to let a model plane (飞机模型) fly into the sky. For Hayliee, computer science helps her make friends. Her classmates all like to be with her and they talk a lot about this subject. On Sundays, she has computer science. Hayliee is a beginner. Now she learns very easy things in the lesson. Hayliee’s father is good at computer science. He always helps Hayliee with her computer science. Hayliee says writing in code is not only about numbers or letters, but it also needs knowledge (知识) of different subjects. Hayliee wants to learn computer science well. Because she knows that computer science is very useful. She says she needs to study very hard. 48. What is Hayliee good at? A. Drawing pictures. B. Singing songs. C. Doing sport. D. Playing the guitar. 49. Who helps Hayliee with her computer science? A. Her mother. B. Her brother. C. Her friend. D. Her father. 50. Why does Hayliee want to learn computer science well? A. She wants to be a teacher. B. She thinks it is very useful. C. She is good at writing in code. D. She wants to help her father. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Everyone has a favourite place in his or her school Lily likes reading English books. She wants to make her English reading better. So her favourite place is the school library. ____51____ They are good for her English reading. Jenny loves sport She likes playing basketball. There is a big sports field on the left of the classroom building. ____52____ Jack likes running. ____53____ He wants to find a place to practice running. There is another big sports field between the dining hall and the library. Jack thinks it’s a good place to practice running. Tom is a music lover. He is good at singing. ____54____ He likes the music hall best. Because there are many kinds of musical instruments in the music hall. He likes to play them. ____55____ She can draw well. There is an art building across from the classroom building. She spends some time drawing pictures there every day. A. He can run very fast. B. Linda loves drawing pictures. C. She can play basketball there every day. D. He thinks the science building is very beautiful. E. There are many kinds of food in the dining hall. F. There are many books about English in the library. G. And he can play some musical instruments. Ⅴ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56. 我想要三公斤苹果。 I want three ________ apples. 57. 我们要为奶奶的生日准备一些特别的东西。 We are going to ________ some special things for Grandma’s birthday. 58. 这则消息很令人激动。 The news is very ________. 59. 你喜欢徒步旅行吗？ Do you like to ________? 60. 杰克通常在周末踢足球。 Jack usually plays football ________________. Ⅵ．任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Today is Monday. What does Sarah do? Let’s have a look. 61. What time does Sarah get up? She gets up ___________ in the morning. 62. What does Sarah have for breakfast? She has ___________ for breakfast. 63. How does Sarah go to school? She ___________ to school. 64. How many classes does Sarah have in the afternoon? She has ___________ classes in the afternoon. 65. What does Sarah do from 7:00 p.m. to 9:30 p.m.? She watches the news and ___________. Ⅶ．补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题,计10分） A: Hello, Lily! B: Hello, Mary. A: _______66_______? B: Yes, I like my new school very much. We have many interesting subjects. A: _______67_______? B: We have English, maths, Chinese and music. A: How many classes do you have every day? B: _______68_______. A: Oh, I have six classes too. Who is your favourite teacher? B: My favourite teacher is Miss Wang. She is very kind. A: _______69_______? B: I like running and I can run fast, so I join the sports club. A: Sounds great. I hope you have a wonderful time at school every day. B: _______70_______! Ⅷ．书面表达（共1题，计15分） 71. 对于我们每个人来说，生日是一个特殊的日子，有着重要的意义。周二是学校英语社团活动日，这周大家聊的话题是“How do you celebrate your birthday?”。假如你是社团成员李明，请你根据提示内容写一篇英语短文介绍自己如何过生日。 要求：1．参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$