安徽省合肥市蜀山区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024/2025学年度第一学期八年级期末质量检测 英语试题卷 温馨提示： 1.英语试卷6页，共四个部分，满分100分，时间90分钟，访合理分配时问. 2.访仔细核对每页试卷下方的页码和题效，核实无识后再答题， 3.请将答案写在答题卷上，在试卷上答题无效，考试结束只收答题卷， 4.请仔细思考，认真答题，平和心态，祝考试顺利 0 第一部分听力部分（共四大题，满分20分） 1.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小恩，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话读两追。 1.How does Mike usually go to school? 郑 超 敞 R 2.What gift would the man buy for his friend? 色商 需 3 B. C. 面鱼 然 A. 0 3.Where is Bob going? 拟 输 A.To the hospital. B.To the playground. C.To the restaurant. 4.What is David's report about? 翻 A.Sports. B.Travelling. C.Weather. 5.Who gave the book to Tom? A.His cousin. B.His friend. C.His teacher. 11.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6.What TV programme does David want to watch? A.Sports World. B.Animal World. C.The Reader. 7.When will David's favorite programme be on? A.At4:15. B.At4:30. C.At4:45. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8.What was the weather like in London last Sunday? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. 9.How did Bill get to the farm? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike. 10.What did Bill leam on the farm? A.To plant flowers. B.To pick apples. C.To feed chickens 2024/2025学年度第一学期八年级期来质量检测英语试恩卷 第1页（共6页） 111.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.What did Mary do during the week? A.She worked at a hotel. B.She returned to school. C.She took some lessons. 12.What is Jenny like? A.Shy. B.Lively C.Hardworking. 13.What do we know about Jenny? A.She swam in the sea B.She got lost in the forest. C.She stayed in another city. 14.Why did Sandra take the job at a hotel during the holiday? A.Because she needed to make money. B.Because she enjoyed meeting new people. C.Because she did some research on hotels. 15.What did the three girls think of their holiday? A.Tiring. B.Surprising. C.Interesting. 1V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Different 16to Celebrate the New Year In New York Dance,sing songs and have 17 Eat long noodles for a long 18. In Japan Try not to 19 them. In Spain Eat 20 grapes at midnight for good luck. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分20分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.Running the red light when crossing the road is a for us. A.risk B.tradition C.chance D.promise 22.-I called you this morning,but you didn't answer my phone -Sorry,I the flowers in the garden then. A.water B.watered C.am watering D.was watering 23.-Whose book is it? -It be David's,because his name is on it. A.might B.must C.can't D.needn't 24.Peter was to win the match,as he practiced hard every day. A.polite B.worried C.strange D.confident 25.She stopped playing games her mother came into the room. A.so B.even if C.as soon as D.although 26.We can enjoy excellent at the hotel,like delicious food as well as 24-hour help. A.space B.price C.history D.service 27.Some helpful children the box together to move it to the corner. A.set up B.lifted up C.wrote down D.closed down 28.-I thought Jenny and Jane both liked playing tennis. -Well,although they are twins,they have in common. A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 2024/2025学年度第一学期八年级期末质量检测英语试题卷 第2页（共6页） g: 29.My father had a talk with me about my future,and it made me think deeply. A.basic B.serious C.careless D.terrible 30.-What a heavy rain!Will it last long,Susan? We're getting into the rainy season now. A.Of course not B.You'd better not C.I'm afraid so D.I can't believe it V1.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Mike is happy because he can ride his e-bike well.But he doesn't like 31 a helmet when he rides it.His mum tells him that it is 32,but he doesn't listen to her. Last Sunday moming,his dad had a cold,so Mike went to buy some 33 for him by e-bike.On the way he saw some people on the side of the road.Mike 34 and wanted to find out what was going on.As he came closer,he saw a woman lying on the ground.The woman looked 35 and she was putting her head in her hands."She was talking on the phone and didn't 36 the road cleaner.When she noticed the cleaner,she stopped quickly but fell off her e-bike.Luckily,the 37 didn't get hurt.A doctor went there in time and looked into her head 38.Then Mike heard a voice,"Don't listen to music or make phone calls 39 riding and driving!And remember to wear a helmet when riding a bike.It can help 40 accidents," said a policeman Mike learned a lesson from the accident."I will wear my helmet from now on,"he said to himself. 31.A.making B.wearing C.buying D.raising 32.A.cool B.right C.magic D.dangerous 33.A.chess B.power C.medicine D.attention 34.A.hid B.left C.worked D.stopped 35.A.rude B.pale C.strict D.bright 36.A.get on with B.catch up with C.pay attention to D.get in touch with 37.A.driver B.cleaner C.doctor D.policeman 38.A.suddenly B.carefully C.excitedly D.strangely 39.A.before B.until C.after D.while 40.A.reduce B.increase C.show D.mention 第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分） V11.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A:What are you doing? B:41 A:Great!Can you tell me something about it? B:Certainly!It says,1,000 years ago,the world's population was very small.42 A:Are you sure? B:Yes,but in the last few years,the world's population has increased very quickly.Today, A.Do you know what the world's population today is? it is increasing faster than ever before.43 B.I'm reading a book about the world's population. A:Sorry,I don't know. C.What's your favorite book? B:It's more than 7.2 billion D.It's too terrible. A:It's so large.44 E.It was less than 0.3 billion. B:Yes.If we don't control(控制)it,there won't F.I think we must do something to control the population. be enough room even to stand for people on G.Can I borrow your book? Earth in 600 years. A:45 Let's act now! 2024/2025学年度第一学期八年级期末质量检测英语试题卷 第3页（共6页） V111.阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Every year,many people travel in Philippines )Maybe you are planning to go there.To help you make your decision,here are some great places to choose: Boracay is known for its fine white sand and clear blue water.As one of the most beautiful beaches in the world,Boracay attracts a lot of tourists during summer.This place is a must for young people.So if you are out to have a good time and mect new people,Boracay is just the place for you. Camiguin is another choice if you like the beach on summer days.This place has hot springs and some active volcanoes (as well.Camiguin takes its name from one of the area's volcanoes. Palawan is one of the best beaches in the country.You can enjoy and experience the beauty of Mother Earth here in summer.Enjoy wonderful clear blue water and rocks. Most people come to Baguio in summer.The cool wind,the green mountains and the peace are welcoming you to visit.You can also enjoy one of its gardens. 46.What does the underlined word "attract"mean? A.吸引 B.影响 C.驱赶 D.吓退 47.Where does the name of the place"Camiguin"come from? A.A mountain. B.A beach. C.A volcano. D.A garden. 48.In which part of a newspaper can you find the text? A.Weather. B.Travel. C.Music. D.Science. 6 Scientists have noticed that animals might also play jokes (on each other! Have you ever seen a dog letting people come close to its toy and then running away with it?The famous scientist Charles Darwin thought this was the dog's way of playing a joke.Another scientist, Marc Bekoff,saw dogs playing with each other by slowly walking up to each other and then quickly running away.He said that dogs wanted a good time to relax themselves. In 2024,scientists had a study on apes )They found the ability to have a sense of humor 默感)might have started long ago..The result surprised ther▣a lot! But do these animals have a sense of humor?Are the apes in the study just trying to get attention,not joking around?Why would animals play jokes on each other?"Humor is a way for people to connect with others,"says scientists."We don't know ifit's the same for apes or other animals,but it's possible." 49.Why did the dog let people come close to his toy? A.To run with people. B.To make people relaxed. C.To play a joke on people. D.To let people play with the toy. S0.What does the underlined word“them”in Paragraph3 refer to(指的是)？ A.The dogs. B.The apes. C.The toys. D.The scientists. 5l.What is the best title(标题)for the text? A.A study on apes. B.Animals joking around. C.A sense of humor. D.Scientists connecting with dogs. 20242025学年度第一学期八年级期末质量检测英语试题卷 第4页（共6页） 爸全能扫描王CS C (1 People often ask me for suggestions about how to leam English.As for it,everyone is different. I'll share some of my experiences.I once took a school year English lesson in Wuhan University,but I mostly learned English alone. 2One thing I can tell you is that once you've started learning,you should try to think in English as much as you can.If you see something when you're riding your bike or walking down the street,just think about"How would I say it in English?"At first,it might be with easy words or phases(),but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences.Now I'm in America,and for most of the time, I would think in English and speak it out.You can't imagine how much this helps. (3For several years after I started leaming,I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn't want to make mistakes.Finally I got it over.And while traveling in America,I'd try to spend time with friends who couldn't speak Chinese,so that I'd have no choice but to speak English.And I also decided not to be afraid of saying anything silly.After that,my English started improving much more quickly. (4 Besides,it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you're writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement. 52.Why does the writer talk about"riding your bike or walking down the street"in Paragraph 2? A.To give examples. B.To compare the two ways. C.To teach the sentences. D.To show strangers the way. 53.What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 3? A.Don't laugh at others. B.Don't be afraid to make mistakes. C.Learn to spend time with friends D.Make a good choice when traveling. 54.What is the structure(结构)of the passage? A. 公 C D ①②③ ①② 23④ 4 ④ D There are so many English expressions()about weather.Sometimes they mean something different. Raining a lot isn't a good thing,but there is good news about rain:"Save for a rainy day"means people are working hard for a future plan.And "as right as rain"means that someone is as healthy as usual.So when your friend says,"I was ill,but now I feel as right as rain",you know he is OK. However,the expressions about cloud don't sound so good.If a person only wants to do something great but never starts with small things,we may say "He has his head in the cloud."And if someone worked out a problem and felt very excited,we may say he is"on cloud nine". On hot days,wind makes you feel cool and comfortable.But the expression"know which way the wind blows()"suggests that a man won't tell his idea about something till he knows it well. 55.If a man feels as right as rain,what does that mean? A.He feels very excited. B.He wants to do something great. C.He is as healthy as usual. D.He works hard for a future plan. 56.If a man knows which way the wind blows,which of the following best describes him? A.Polite. B.Lovely. C.Modern. D.Careful. 57.What is the text(短文)mainly about? A.News about rain and snow. B.Ways of checking the weather. C.Different meanings of the word "wind". D.English expressions about weather. E Once,there was a big apple tree.A little boy loved to play around it.As time went by,the little boy got older.One day,the tree found the boy sad while he was standing in front of the house."Come and play with me," she said."I am not a child now,"the boy answered."I need some money to buy school things.""I don't have money,but you can pick all my apples and sell them."The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. 2024/2025学年度第一学期八年级期末质量检测英语试愿卷 第5页（共6页） One day,the boy returned."Come and play with me,"the tree said happily."I have no time to play.I ced to build a house for my family.,.”“You can cut off my branches(树枝).”So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily.Years later,the boy returned again."My boy,I'm so sorry for I don't have anything to give you.The only thing left is my dying root(),"the tree said in a sad voice. "I don't need much,now,just a relaxing place for me to rest.I am tired,"the boy answered. "Good!Now my root is a good place for you.Come and sleep."The boy sat down and fell asleep. The tree smiled and looked at the boy with deep love. 8.How did the boy buy school things??(不超过10个词) 9.Why was the tree sorry for the boy when he returned years later?(不超过I0个词) 60.What do you think of the tree?(不超过5个词) 第四部分写（共三大题，满分25分） 1X.单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 61.We can always find the truth at the b (底部)of things.. 62.Red is a s (象征)of good luck during the Spring Festival. 63.The little boy gets very b (勇敢的)after facing difficulties. 64.When we do something for others,we c (创造)something warm. 65.We worked together and g. (种植)lots of trees to protect our home. X语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空或使用恰当的连词填空。 Many parents want their children to be famous.But do their children have the same dream? A new play Hi,Ke'ai is on at Beijing Children's Art Theatre.It 66(tell)the story of a boy called Ke'ai.His parents want him to become a painter one day.They teach him to paint,67 Ke'ai doesn't enjoy these lessons."Why do they want me to be someone else?"Ke'ai asks,1 only want to be68_(①.” The play shows us that it is important for parents to leamn to understand their children.Young audiences (69(real)enjoy the story and also love the music in the play.There are two songs in the play.One of them,Ke'ai's Song,is much 70(easy)to learn,so the audience can sing the song on their way home after the play. 1.书面表达（共1小题，满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Juy将来中国参加研学交流活动，她将住在中国的寄宿家庭中。 请你给她写封信，介绍本地相关礼仪。 要点如下： 1.见面礼仪 2.餐桌礼仪 3. 注意 (1)词数80词左右： (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)信中不能出现与本人相关的信息： (4)开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Judy, I am happy to know that you will come to China.But as an old saying says"When in Rome,do as the Romans do."I'd like to share with you some good manners (in China. Yours. e 2024/2025学年度第一学期八年级期末质量检测英语试题卷 第6页（共6页）