广东省深圳市高级中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

深圳高级中学(集团)2024-2025学年第一学期期末测试 初一英语 命题人：吴子怡、刘彦均审题人：吴舒婷 注意事项： 1、答题前，请将姓名、班级和准考证号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上。 2、本试卷共8页，满分75分，考试时间70分钟。全卷分两部分：第一部分为 选择题，1-25小题答案为A 、B 、C 、D四个选项，26-35小题答案为A 、B 、C、 D 、E 、F六个选项；第二部分为非选择题。 3、考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡规定区域以外的地方作答的， 其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持整洁，不能折叠。 4、本卷选择题1-35,需在答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑；非选择题36-55 及书面表达，必须在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。 5、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。 第 一 部 分 选 择 题 ( 4 5 分 ) I. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出能填入相应 空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小 题1分) I have an unusual hobby.It all started a few years ago when I was 1 an old attic(阁楼).Among the dusty boxes and forgotten treasures,I discovered a collection of old postcards.These postcards weren't the ones we saw usually.They had 2 usually. They had2designs and seemed to hold tales from the past. Some were hand-painted with bright colors and nice brushstrokes(笔触).I was immediately 3 Since then,l have been on a never-ending search to 4 my postcard collection. I look 5 through antique (古董) shops and online auctions (拍卖).I’ve even travelled to far-off towns for an 6 postcard in a small, hidden store. Each postcard I get is like a little piece of history.I enjoy studying the old-fashioned handwriting,used stamps,and 7 of places that have changed over time.I 8 hours on my collection.I put the postcards in order and then change it to create different themes of shows. Whenever I share with my friends and family about my latest postcard 9 they don't quite understand what makes it so special to me.But for me,this hobby is a window into the past,a way to connect with people and places from before my time. It may be strange,but it fills my life with 10 and a spirit of exploration 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )1.A.decorating ( )2.A.basic ( )3.A.attracted ( )4.A.light up ( )5.A.quickly B.cleaning B.fantastic B.influenced B.put on B.peacefully C.exploring C.recent C.relaxed C.look for C.nervously D.reaching D.same D.bored D.add to D.carefully ( )6.A.annual B.unusual C.new D.popular ( 1.A.pictures B.numbers C.shapes D.stickers ( )8.A.waste B.use C.spend D.take ( J9.A.list B.style C.find D.chance ( )10.A.sadness B.anger C.fear D.happiness Ⅱ .阅读理解(35分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1.5 分) A Have you heard of a place named Shangri-La?It is said to be a wonderful place. People there seem very happy.But does it really exist?Well,it is in China. Shangri-La first showed up in a novel called Lost Horizon in 1933.The book was written by a British man named James Hilton.It tells the story of a man who goes to Shangri-La after a plane crash in Xinjiang's Kunlun Mountains. However,Shangri-La is not in Xinjiang.People believe it is in Yunnan and Sichuan.We are not 100%sure,but many think Hilton wrote about it based on what Joscph Rock wrote.Rock was a botanist.He spent a lot of time in the forests and mountains of Yunnan and Sichuan in the 1920s and 1930s and was always researching and writing about different kinds of plants.What he saw in China is like what Hilton described about Shangri-La. I first knew Shangri-La from a video game,Far Cry 4.In this game,you sometimes go to Shangri-La to fight against bad guys.The place in the game is really beautiful.There are special animals and brave people.I think the game makers got ideas from Lost Horizon and Rock's writings. I haven't been to Yunnan or Sichuan.But I heard the countryside there is really nice.I hope to visi there someday and see the beauty of"Shangri-La"by myself. ()11.Where did Shangri-La first appear? A.In a movie. B.In anovel. C.In a song. D.In a poem. ()12.What does the underlined word "botanist"probably mean in Paragraph 3? A.A nature explorer. B.A plant expert C.A landscape artist. D.A forest protector ()13.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Shangri-La was not a real place. B.Joseph Rock was a writer who enjoyed creating stories about Yunnan and Sichuan. C.The writer got to know Shangri-La from a video game. D.The writer has experienced the real beauty of Shangri-La. ()14.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To introduce a game about Shangri-La. B.To describe what life is like in Shangri-La. C.To tell readers which province Shangri-La is in. D.To provide readers with some facts about Shangri-La. 第2页共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )15.Where can we find this passage? A.In a travel guidebook. B.In a history textbook. C.In a personal blog. D.In a scientific research paper. B One night,a little Swallow flew over the city.He was very tired and wanted to have a good rest in the city.When he saw the Statue of the Happy Prince,he flew down and got ready to sleep between the feet of the Happy Prince. Just as he was putting his head under his wing,some water fell on him.He thought it was raining but the sky was so clear and bright that he could see lots of stars.Suddenly,he saw some tears running down the Prince's golden face. "Why are you crying?Are you afraid of the dark?"asked the Swallow. "In a little street,there's a poor house.Through one of the windows,I see a woman sitting at a table,She's sewing new clothes for rich women.At the corner of the room,her little boy is sick.He's asking for food,but his mother has only water to feed him.The boy is so hungry that he cries heavily and the mother is so sad.Little Swallow,would you please take her the jewel from my sword?" "It is very cold here and I am leaving for a warm place,but I will stay with you and do as you ask." The Swallow took the bright red jewel from the Prince's sword and flew away with it in his mouth,He flew into the woman's room and put it beside the woman's needle(针). The Swallow then flew back happily and told the Prince what he had done."It's strange."he added,"It's so cold but I feel quite warm now" ()16.How did the Prince feel after seeing the woman and her boy? A.Nervous. B.Afraid. C.Sad. D.Interested. ()17.What is the correct order of the following events? ① The Swallow noticed the Prince crying. ② The Prince asked the Swallow to give the jewel to a woman. ③A little Swallow prepared to sleep on the feet of the Prince Statue. ④ The Swallow flew into the woman's room and put the jewel beside. A.②④①③ B.③①②④ C.③②①④ D.①②④③ ( )18.Which words can best describe the Prince and the Swallow? A.Tired but warm. B.Caring and helpful. C.Poor but happy. D.Sincere and smart. ()19.What does the underline sentence in the last paragraph mean? A.The weather turned warmer than before. B.The Prince offered a warmer place to the Swallow. C.The Swallow got used to the cold weather. D.The Swallow felt warm in heart after helping others. 第 3 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )20.What does the writer want to express through the passage? A.A friend in need is a friend indeed. B.The best hearts are always the bravest. C.The rainbow comes out after the storm. D.The roses in her hand,the flavor in mine. C With continuous hard work of Chinese aerospace scientists and engineers, China's aerospace exploration has reached new heights in 2024,making China one of the world-leading roles in this field. The Chang'e-6 lunar probe(月球探测器)was successfully launched by the powerful Long March 5 rocket on May 3rd.After a long journey in space,it landed on the far side of the moon on June 2nd,collected samples,and finally returned to Earth on June 25th.It brought back 1935.3 grams of lunar samples(样本) .This program achieves lots of historic firsts in lunar exploration.which helps us learn more about how the moon formed and developed. The Shenzhou-19 manned spacecraft,an important mission in China's manned spaceflight program,was launched on October 30th,sending three astronauts into space.The astronauts will carry out scientific experiments during their stay in space. They will focus on studying the influence of long-term spaceflights on the human body.At the same time,they will also test and build new space facilities,making preparations for future manned space explorations.The spacecraft is going to return to Earth in April or May of 2025. On November 15th,another spacecraft named the Tianzhou 8 was launched and got onto the space station about three hours later.This spacecraft's main task is to provide material support for the Shenzhou-19 astronauts.It also carried "lunar soil bricks",which are needed for the experiments in space.After completing its job,the Tianzhou-8 spacecraft will be controlled to fall onto a planned area. These achievements show China's determination and strong power to explore the universe.China will never stop.moving forward in space exploration and inspiring new generations to reach for more in the vast universe. ()21.How long did the Chang'e-6 lunar probe stay on the moon? A.23 days B.29 days C.31 days D.53 days ( )22.What will the astronauts NOT do in space according to Paragraph 3? A.Carry out scientific experiments. B.Test and build new space facilities. C.Do research on what long-term spaceflights bring to the human body. D.Make preparations for future manned moon explorations. ( )23.What can we learn from the passage? A.The Chang'e-6 lunar probe collected the first lunar samples in history. B.The Long March 5 rocket took a long journey in space before landing. C.The Shenzhou-19 astronauts will work on new facilities in space. D.The Tianzhou-8 spacecraft also carried astronauts into space. ( )24.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? 第 4 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 (①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2,……) B. D.④ ( )25.What is the main idea of the passage? A.China has completed three important space missions in 2024. B.China has strong determination and power in space exploration. C.China has achieved great success in space exploration in 2024. D China will carry out more space explorations in the future. 第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到 原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题1.5分) A.This plays an important role in recycling waste. B.Be mindful about the school facilities. C It's the duty of everyone in the school. D.By recycling,waste can be turned into new products. E.Leaving things around leads to messy classrooms. F If you see any litter on the ground,pick it up and throw it away. Keeping your school clean isn't just the cleaner's job. The following small steps can help keep your school clean! Throw any litter you see into trash cans.Litter can build up to make your school messy. 27 Encourage your friends to follow your example to make your school clean and tidy. Recycle waste like paper,glass,and plastic. 28 So to recycle is to reduce the amount of litter,in a way.If your school doesn't take part in any recycling programs,call on your classmates to start one at once. Put things away after you use them.If you get a book out of a shelf in your classroom or you use a microscope( 显 微 镜 )in the science lab,make sure you put it back when you've finished using it. 29 30 Don't jump or stand on desks or chaits as it can cause them to break. Don't kick the doors or write or draw on walls.If you see any graffiti(涂鸦)on them, report it to your teachers. Small actions can make a big difference.Together,you can make your school cleaner and better. 第三节信息匹配 下面的材料A~F 分别为六个亚洲国家的旅游介绍。请根据Tom,Lucy,Mike, Mary,Jack的需求，选择最适合他们的旅游目的地。(共5小题，每小题1分) A.Japan A modern and developed country in Asia.It has busy cities like Tokyo and Osaka,filled with high-tech equipment and amazing shopping areas.The cities are filled with skyscrapers and you can enjoy both traditional and modern cultural shows such as Kabuki and modern music concerts. 第 5 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 B.Thailand Known for a number of ancient temples such as Wat Arun and Wat Phra Kaew.It has beautiful beaches in places like Phuket and Krabi.The local food is famous worldwide,including dishes like Tom Yum Kung. C.India With a long history,it is home to many historical sites such as the Taj Mahal.There are also many museums that showcase its rich cultural heritage.The local dishes are diverse and full of flavor(风味). D.South Korea It has modern cities like Seoul.The city is famous for its high-tech industries and shopping areas like Myeongdong.You can also find many new fashion and bcauty products here. E.Malaysia It has beautiful natural landscapes,including Mount Kinabalu, which is a great place for hiking.There are also beautiful rivers and jungles.It has many ethnic minority(少数民族)villages where you can experience different cultures. F.Sri Lanka A country rich in wildlife.There are national parks where you can go on safaris and see elephants and many other wild animals in their natural habitats.It also has some beautiful beaches like Bentota. ()31.Tom wants to visit a country famous for its ancient temples and beautiful beaches.He also hopes to taste delicious local food. ( )32.Lucy is interested in modern cities with a large number of high-tech companies and unique shopping experiences.She wants to see some amazing skyscrapers and also enjoy some traditional and modern cultural shows. ( )33.Mike loves natural scenery,especially mountains and rivers.He prefers a place where he can go hiking and enjoy the fresh air.He also hopes to visit some ethnic minority villages to experience different cultures. ()34.Mary has a strong interest in history.She wants to explore a country with a long and rich history and visit historical sites and museums.She is especially interested in ancient civilizations(文明). ( )35.Jack is fond of wildlife and hopes to go on a safari to see various wild animals in their natural habitats.He also wants to relax on some beautiful beaches after the safari. 第二部分非选择题(30分) ⅢI.根据所给词的适当形式填空。(共10小题，每小题1分) 36.The (introduce)oi this new product is mainly about its design. 37.We lost the game this time,but we'll be better (prepare)next time. 38.The teacher suggested us (breath)in deeply and out slowly. 39.Look (cross)from here,and you'll see many modern buildings. 40.I (bec(me)interested in literature at a very young age. 41.With joint effort we can (definite)work out a better solution. 42.The end-of-seasort (sell)in the store attracts many shoppers. 43.His success helped (lock)more chances for their team. 44.Thousands died in the war, (include)many women and children. 第 6 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 45.This competition has left me with (value)experience. IV. 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形 式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。(共10小题，每小题1分) Edward Lydston Bliss,46. American doctor,is loved by people in Fujian even after more than a century.He 47. (land)in China in 1892 and spent the next 40 years in Shaowu.Shaowu is one ot the remote 48. (area) in Fujian province.There Bliss treated the sick and helped build a hospital.Bliss gave himself the Chincce name Fu Yihua—Fu means "happiness",and Yihua means "being 49. (help)to China"". This year,50. 28 June 2024,an exhibition( 展 览 )in memory of Bliss opened to the public in Shaowu.Bliss's granddaughter Anne Bliss Mascolino wasn't able 51. (attend)the event because of personal reasons.But she thanked everyone for honoring 52. (she)grandfather. "What an honor!And it is done so 53. (beautiful)!'`she wrote in a message to another American guest who showed up at the new exhibition hall."More than a century has passed.54. people can still have true friendship with each other and this remains unchanged."Anne told the local media in Fujian earlier this year.Indeed,she spoke the truth.If more people visit this exhibition hall,they 55. (have)a deeper understanding of the cultural exchanges. V. 书面表达(10分) 课余生活是校园生活的重要部分，它让校园生活更加丰富有趣!假如你是李 华，你的美国好友David 在给你的来信中写到他的校园课余生活，并表示希望了 解你的情况。请你写一封回信给他，介绍你的校园课余生活，分享你的快乐课余 时光 。 要 点 ： 1、你加入的社团及每周社团活动； 2、你参加的其他校园大型活动，如体育节、艺术节、丰收节(至少一个); 3、你的收获和感受。 注 意 ： 1.须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺； 2.词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear David, I'm glad to hear from you and know about your after-school life.Now,let me tell you something about mine. 第 7 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$